<title>Environment Variables in Apache</title>
<summary>
- <p>The Apache HTTP Server provides a mechanism for storing
- information in named variables that are called <em>environment
+ <p>There are two kinds of environment variables that affect
+ the Apache HTTP Server.</p>
+
+ <p>First, there are the environment variables controlled by
+ the underlying operating system. These are set before the
+ server starts. They can be used in expansions in configuration
+ files, and can optionally be passed to CGI scripts and SSI
+ using the PassEnv directive.</p>
+
+ <p>Second, the Apache HTTP Server provides a mechanism for storing
+ information in named variables that are also called <em>environment
variables</em>. This information can be used to control various
operations such as logging or access control. The variables are
also used as a mechanism to communicate with external programs