--- /dev/null
+From 096f41d3a8fcbb8dde7f71379b1ca85fe213eded Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 18:35:59 +0800
+Subject: af_key: Fix sadb_x_ipsecrequest parsing
+
+From: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+
+commit 096f41d3a8fcbb8dde7f71379b1ca85fe213eded upstream.
+
+The parsing of sadb_x_ipsecrequest is broken in a number of ways.
+First of all we're not verifying sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len. This
+is needed when the structure carries addresses at the end. Worse
+we don't even look at the length when we parse those optional
+addresses.
+
+The migration code had similar parsing code that's better but
+it also has some deficiencies. The length is overcounted first
+of all as it includes the header itself. It also fails to check
+the length before dereferencing the sa_family field.
+
+This patch fixes those problems in parse_sockaddr_pair and then
+uses it in parse_ipsecrequest.
+
+Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
+Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ net/key/af_key.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
+ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/net/key/af_key.c
++++ b/net/key/af_key.c
+@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ struct pfkey_sock {
+ } dump;
+ };
+
++static int parse_sockaddr_pair(struct sockaddr *sa, int ext_len,
++ xfrm_address_t *saddr, xfrm_address_t *daddr,
++ u16 *family);
++
+ static inline struct pfkey_sock *pfkey_sk(struct sock *sk)
+ {
+ return (struct pfkey_sock *)sk;
+@@ -1921,19 +1925,14 @@ parse_ipsecrequest(struct xfrm_policy *x
+
+ /* addresses present only in tunnel mode */
+ if (t->mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
+- u8 *sa = (u8 *) (rq + 1);
+- int family, socklen;
++ int err;
+
+- family = pfkey_sockaddr_extract((struct sockaddr *)sa,
+- &t->saddr);
+- if (!family)
+- return -EINVAL;
+-
+- socklen = pfkey_sockaddr_len(family);
+- if (pfkey_sockaddr_extract((struct sockaddr *)(sa + socklen),
+- &t->id.daddr) != family)
+- return -EINVAL;
+- t->encap_family = family;
++ err = parse_sockaddr_pair(
++ (struct sockaddr *)(rq + 1),
++ rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len - sizeof(*rq),
++ &t->saddr, &t->id.daddr, &t->encap_family);
++ if (err)
++ return err;
+ } else
+ t->encap_family = xp->family;
+
+@@ -1953,7 +1952,11 @@ parse_ipsecrequests(struct xfrm_policy *
+ if (pol->sadb_x_policy_len * 8 < sizeof(struct sadb_x_policy))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+- while (len >= sizeof(struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest)) {
++ while (len >= sizeof(*rq)) {
++ if (len < rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len ||
++ rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len < sizeof(*rq))
++ return -EINVAL;
++
+ if ((err = parse_ipsecrequest(xp, rq)) < 0)
+ return err;
+ len -= rq->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len;
+@@ -2416,7 +2419,6 @@ out:
+ return err;
+ }
+
+-#ifdef CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE
+ static int pfkey_sockaddr_pair_size(sa_family_t family)
+ {
+ return PFKEY_ALIGN8(pfkey_sockaddr_len(family) * 2);
+@@ -2428,7 +2430,7 @@ static int parse_sockaddr_pair(struct so
+ {
+ int af, socklen;
+
+- if (ext_len < pfkey_sockaddr_pair_size(sa->sa_family))
++ if (ext_len < 2 || ext_len < pfkey_sockaddr_pair_size(sa->sa_family))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ af = pfkey_sockaddr_extract(sa, saddr);
+@@ -2444,6 +2446,7 @@ static int parse_sockaddr_pair(struct so
+ return 0;
+ }
+
++#ifdef CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE
+ static int ipsecrequests_to_migrate(struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest *rq1, int len,
+ struct xfrm_migrate *m)
+ {
+@@ -2451,13 +2454,14 @@ static int ipsecrequests_to_migrate(stru
+ struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest *rq2;
+ int mode;
+
+- if (len <= sizeof(struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest) ||
+- len < rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len)
++ if (len < sizeof(*rq1) ||
++ len < rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len ||
++ rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len < sizeof(*rq1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* old endoints */
+ err = parse_sockaddr_pair((struct sockaddr *)(rq1 + 1),
+- rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len,
++ rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len - sizeof(*rq1),
+ &m->old_saddr, &m->old_daddr,
+ &m->old_family);
+ if (err)
+@@ -2466,13 +2470,14 @@ static int ipsecrequests_to_migrate(stru
+ rq2 = (struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest *)((u8 *)rq1 + rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len);
+ len -= rq1->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len;
+
+- if (len <= sizeof(struct sadb_x_ipsecrequest) ||
+- len < rq2->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len)
++ if (len <= sizeof(*rq2) ||
++ len < rq2->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len ||
++ rq2->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len < sizeof(*rq2))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* new endpoints */
+ err = parse_sockaddr_pair((struct sockaddr *)(rq2 + 1),
+- rq2->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len,
++ rq2->sadb_x_ipsecrequest_len - sizeof(*rq2),
+ &m->new_saddr, &m->new_daddr,
+ &m->new_family);
+ if (err)
--- /dev/null
+From f9c79bc05a2a91f4fba8bfd653579e066714b1ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
+Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2017 19:05:31 -0400
+Subject: md: don't use flush_signals in userspace processes
+
+From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
+
+commit f9c79bc05a2a91f4fba8bfd653579e066714b1ec upstream.
+
+The function flush_signals clears all pending signals for the process. It
+may be used by kernel threads when we need to prepare a kernel thread for
+responding to signals. However using this function for an userspaces
+processes is incorrect - clearing signals without the program expecting it
+can cause misbehavior.
+
+The raid1 and raid5 code uses flush_signals in its request routine because
+it wants to prepare for an interruptible wait. This patch drops
+flush_signals and uses sigprocmask instead to block all signals (including
+SIGKILL) around the schedule() call. The signals are not lost, but the
+schedule() call won't respond to them.
+
+Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
+Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
+Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/md/raid1.c | 5 ++++-
+ drivers/md/raid5.c | 5 ++++-
+ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
++++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
+@@ -1120,13 +1120,16 @@ static void make_request(struct mddev *m
+ */
+ DEFINE_WAIT(w);
+ for (;;) {
+- flush_signals(current);
++ sigset_t full, old;
+ prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_barrier,
+ &w, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (bio_end_sector(bio) <= mddev->suspend_lo ||
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector >= mddev->suspend_hi)
+ break;
++ sigfillset(&full);
++ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &full, &old);
+ schedule();
++ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
+ }
+ finish_wait(&conf->wait_barrier, &w);
+ }
+--- a/drivers/md/raid5.c
++++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c
+@@ -4705,12 +4705,15 @@ static void make_request(struct mddev *m
+ * userspace, we want an interruptible
+ * wait.
+ */
+- flush_signals(current);
+ prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap,
+ &w, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
+ logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
++ sigset_t full, old;
++ sigfillset(&full);
++ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &full, &old);
+ schedule();
++ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
+ do_prepare = true;
+ }
+ goto retry;
--- /dev/null
+From e60514bd4485c0c7c5a7cf779b200ce0b95c70d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
+Date: Thu, 25 May 2017 16:49:07 +0800
+Subject: PCI/PM: Restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation
+
+From: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
+
+commit e60514bd4485c0c7c5a7cf779b200ce0b95c70d6 upstream.
+
+Currently we saw a lot of "No irq handler" errors during hibernation, which
+caused the system hang finally:
+
+ ata4.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
+ ata4.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x4)
+ ata4.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
+ ata4: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
+ do_IRQ: 31.151 No irq handler for vector
+
+According to above logs, there is an interrupt triggered and it is
+dispatched to CPU31 with a vector number 151, but there is no handler for
+it, thus this IRQ will not get acked and will cause an IRQ flood which
+kills the system. To be more specific, the 31.151 is an interrupt from the
+AHCI host controller.
+
+After some investigation, the reason why this issue is triggered is because
+the thaw_noirq() function does not restore the MSI/MSI-X settings across
+hibernation.
+
+The scenario is illustrated below:
+
+ 1. Before hibernation, IRQ 34 is the handler for the AHCI device, which
+ is bound to CPU31.
+
+ 2. Hibernation starts, the AHCI device is put into low power state.
+
+ 3. All the nonboot CPUs are put offline, so IRQ 34 has to be migrated to
+ the last alive one - CPU0.
+
+ 4. After the snapshot has been created, all the nonboot CPUs are brought
+ up again; IRQ 34 remains bound to CPU0.
+
+ 5. AHCI devices are put into D0.
+
+ 6. The snapshot is written to the disk.
+
+The issue is triggered in step 6. The AHCI interrupt should be delivered
+to CPU0, however it is delivered to the original CPU31 instead, which
+causes the "No irq handler" issue.
+
+Ying Huang has provided a clue that, in step 3 it is possible that writing
+to the register might not take effect as the PCI devices have been
+suspended.
+
+In step 3, the IRQ 34 affinity should be modified from CPU31 to CPU0, but
+in fact it is not. In __pci_write_msi_msg(), if the device is already in
+low power state, the low level MSI message entry will not be updated but
+cached. During the device restore process after a normal suspend/resume,
+pci_restore_msi_state() writes the cached MSI back to the hardware.
+
+But this is not the case for hibernation. pci_restore_msi_state() is not
+currently called in pci_pm_thaw_noirq(), although pci_save_state() has
+saved the necessary PCI cached information in pci_pm_freeze_noirq().
+
+Restore the PCI status for the device during hibernation. Otherwise the
+status might be lost across hibernation (for example, settings for MSI,
+MSI-X, ATS, ACS, IOV, etc.), which might cause problems during hibernation.
+
+Suggested-by: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
+Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
+[bhelgaas: changelog]
+Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
+Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
+Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
+Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
+Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
+Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 1 +
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
+
+--- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
++++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
+@@ -925,6 +925,7 @@ static int pci_pm_thaw_noirq(struct devi
+ return pci_legacy_resume_early(dev);
+
+ pci_update_current_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
++ pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
+
+ if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->thaw_noirq)
+ error = drv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
powerpc-fix-emulation-of-mcrf-in-emulate_step.patch
powerpc-fix-emulation-of-mfocrf-in-emulate_step.patch
powerpc-asm-mark-cr0-as-clobbered-in-mftb.patch
+af_key-fix-sadb_x_ipsecrequest-parsing.patch
+pci-pm-restore-the-status-of-pci-devices-across-hibernation.patch
+xhci-fix-20000ms-port-resume-timeout.patch
+xhci-fix-null-pointer-dereference-when-cleaning-up-streams-for-removed-host.patch
+usb-storage-return-on-error-to-avoid-a-null-pointer-dereference.patch
+usb-cdc-acm-add-device-id-for-quirky-printer.patch
+usb-renesas_usbhs-fix-usbhsc_resume-for-usbhsf_runtime_pwctrl.patch
+md-don-t-use-flush_signals-in-userspace-processes.patch
--- /dev/null
+From fe855789d605590e57f9cd968d85ecce46f5c3fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
+Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2017 15:08:39 +0200
+Subject: USB: cdc-acm: add device-id for quirky printer
+
+From: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
+
+commit fe855789d605590e57f9cd968d85ecce46f5c3fd upstream.
+
+Add device-id entry for DATECS FP-2000 fiscal printer needing the
+NO_UNION_NORMAL quirk.
+
+Reported-by: Anton Avramov <lukav@lukav.com>
+Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
+Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c | 3 +++
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
++++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
+@@ -1776,6 +1776,9 @@ static const struct usb_device_id acm_id
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x1576, 0x03b1), /* Maretron USB100 */
+ .driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
+ },
++ { USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0x0100), /* DATECS FP-2000 */
++ .driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
++ },
+
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x2912, 0x0001), /* ATOL FPrint */
+ .driver_info = CLEAR_HALT_CONDITIONS,
--- /dev/null
+From 59a0879a0e17b2e43ecdc5e3299da85b8410d7ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
+Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2017 16:16:54 +0900
+Subject: usb: renesas_usbhs: fix usbhsc_resume() for !USBHSF_RUNTIME_PWCTRL
+
+From: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
+
+commit 59a0879a0e17b2e43ecdc5e3299da85b8410d7ce upstream.
+
+This patch fixes an issue that some registers may be not initialized
+after resume if the USBHSF_RUNTIME_PWCTRL is not set. Otherwise,
+if a cable is not connected, the driver will not enable INTENB0.VBSE
+after resume. And then, the driver cannot detect the VBUS.
+
+Fixes: ca8a282a5373 ("usb: gadget: renesas_usbhs: add suspend/resume support")
+Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
+Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c | 4 +++-
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c
++++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c
+@@ -699,8 +699,10 @@ static int usbhsc_resume(struct device *
+ struct usbhs_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct platform_device *pdev = usbhs_priv_to_pdev(priv);
+
+- if (!usbhsc_flags_has(priv, USBHSF_RUNTIME_PWCTRL))
++ if (!usbhsc_flags_has(priv, USBHSF_RUNTIME_PWCTRL)) {
+ usbhsc_power_ctrl(priv, 1);
++ usbhs_mod_autonomy_mode(priv);
++ }
+
+ usbhs_platform_call(priv, phy_reset, pdev);
+
--- /dev/null
+From 446230f52a5bef593554510302465eabab45a372 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
+Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2017 16:06:32 +0100
+Subject: usb: storage: return on error to avoid a null pointer dereference
+
+From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
+
+commit 446230f52a5bef593554510302465eabab45a372 upstream.
+
+When us->extra is null the driver is not initialized, however, a
+later call to osd200_scsi_to_ata is made that dereferences
+us->extra, causing a null pointer dereference. The code
+currently detects and reports that the driver is not initialized;
+add a return to avoid the subsequent dereference issue in this
+check.
+
+Thanks to Alan Stern for pointing out that srb->result needs setting
+to DID_ERROR << 16
+
+Detected by CoverityScan, CID#100308 ("Dereference after null check")
+
+Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
+Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/usb/storage/isd200.c | 5 ++++-
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/usb/storage/isd200.c
++++ b/drivers/usb/storage/isd200.c
+@@ -1522,8 +1522,11 @@ static void isd200_ata_command(struct sc
+
+ /* Make sure driver was initialized */
+
+- if (us->extra == NULL)
++ if (us->extra == NULL) {
+ usb_stor_dbg(us, "ERROR Driver not initialized\n");
++ srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
++ return;
++ }
+
+ scsi_set_resid(srb, 0);
+ /* scsi_bufflen might change in protocol translation to ata */
--- /dev/null
+From a54408d0a004757789863d74e29c2297edae0b4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2017 14:48:29 +0300
+Subject: xhci: fix 20000ms port resume timeout
+
+From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+
+commit a54408d0a004757789863d74e29c2297edae0b4d upstream.
+
+A uncleared PLC (port link change) bit will prevent furuther port event
+interrupts for that port. Leaving it uncleared caused get_port_status()
+to timeout after 20000ms while waiting to get the final port event
+interrupt for resume -> U0 state change.
+
+This is a targeted fix for a specific case where we get a port resume event
+racing with xhci resume. The port event interrupt handler notices xHC is
+not yet running and bails out early, leaving PLC uncleared.
+
+The whole xhci port resuming needs more attention, but while working on it
+it anyways makes sense to always ensure PLC is cleared in get_port_status
+before setting a new link state and waiting for its completion.
+
+Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 3 +++
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
++++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
+@@ -651,6 +651,9 @@ static u32 xhci_get_port_status(struct u
+ clear_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
+
+ set_bit(wIndex, &bus_state->rexit_ports);
++
++ xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, wIndex,
++ PORT_PLC);
+ xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, wIndex,
+ XDEV_U0);
+
--- /dev/null
+From 4b895868bb2da60a386a17cde3bf9ecbc70c79f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2017 14:48:26 +0300
+Subject: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference when cleaning up streams for removed host
+
+From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+
+commit 4b895868bb2da60a386a17cde3bf9ecbc70c79f4 upstream.
+
+This off by one in stream_id indexing caused NULL pointer dereference and
+soft lockup on machines with USB attached SCSI devices connected to a
+hotpluggable xhci controller.
+
+The code that cleans up pending URBs for dead hosts tried to dereference
+a stream ring at the invalid stream_id 0.
+ep->stream_info->stream_rings[0] doesn't point to a ring.
+
+Start looping stream_id from 1 like in all the other places in the driver,
+and check that the ring exists before trying to kill URBs on it.
+
+Reported-by: rocko r <rockorequin@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+
+---
+ drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 11 +++++++----
+ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
++++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+@@ -782,13 +782,16 @@ static void xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(stru
+ (ep->ep_state & EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS)) {
+ int stream_id;
+
+- for (stream_id = 0; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
++ for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
+ stream_id++) {
++ ring = ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
++ if (!ring)
++ continue;
++
+ xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
+ "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u, stream %u",
+- slot_id, ep_index, stream_id + 1);
+- xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci,
+- ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]);
++ slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
++ xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ring = ep->ring;