);
/*
-** This routine is call to handle SQL of the following forms:
+** This routine is called to handle SQL of the following forms:
**
** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) values(EXPRLIST)
** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) select
** data for the insert.
**
** The code generated follows one of four templates. For a simple
-** select with data coming from a VALUES clause, the code executes
+** insert with data coming from a VALUES clause, the code executes
** once straight down through. Pseudo-code follows (we call this
** the "1st template"):
**
int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the data */
int nHidden = 0; /* Number of hidden columns if TABLE is virtual */
int baseCur = 0; /* VDBE Cursor number for pTab */
- int keyColumn = -1; /* Column that is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
+ int ipkColumn = -1; /* Column that is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
int endOfLoop; /* Label for the end of the insertion loop */
int useTempTable = 0; /* Store SELECT results in intermediate table */
int srcTab = 0; /* Data comes from this temporary cursor if >=0 */
assert( (pTrigger && tmask) || (pTrigger==0 && tmask==0) );
/* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized.
- ** ViewGetColumnNames() is a no-op if pTab is not a view (or virtual
- ** module table).
+ ** ViewGetColumnNames() is a no-op if pTab is not a view.
*/
if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
goto insert_cleanup;
}
- /* Ensure that:
- * (a) the table is not read-only,
- * (b) that if it is a view then ON INSERT triggers exist
+ /* Cannot insert into a read-only table.
*/
if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, tmask) ){
goto insert_cleanup;
** co-routine is the common header to the 3rd and 4th templates.
*/
if( pSelect ){
- /* Data is coming from a SELECT. Generate a co-routine to run that
- ** SELECT. */
+ /* Data is coming from a SELECT. Generate a co-routine to run the SELECT */
int rc = sqlite3CodeCoroutine(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
if( rc ) goto insert_cleanup;
/* Set useTempTable to TRUE if the result of the SELECT statement
** should be written into a temporary table (template 4). Set to
- ** FALSE if each* row of the SELECT can be written directly into
+ ** FALSE if each output row of the SELECT can be written directly into
** the destination table (template 3).
**
** A temp table must be used if the table being updated is also one
** remember the column indices.
**
** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column and that column
- ** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the keyColumn variable
- ** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. keyColumn is
+ ** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the ipkColumn variable
+ ** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. ipkColumn is
** the index of the primary key as it appears in IDLIST, not as
- ** is appears in the original table. (The index of the primary
- ** key in the original table is pTab->iPKey.)
+ ** is appears in the original table. (The index of the INTEGER
+ ** PRIMARY KEY in the original table is pTab->iPKey.)
*/
if( pColumn ){
for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zName)==0 ){
pColumn->a[i].idx = j;
if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
- keyColumn = i; assert( !withoutRowid );
+ ipkColumn = i; assert( !withoutRowid );
}
break;
}
}
if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
if( sqlite3IsRowid(pColumn->a[i].zName) && !withoutRowid ){
- keyColumn = i;
+ ipkColumn = i;
}else{
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %S has no column named %s",
pTabList, 0, pColumn->a[i].zName);
}
/* If there is no IDLIST term but the table has an integer primary
- ** key, the set the keyColumn variable to the primary key column index
- ** in the original table definition.
+ ** key, the set the ipkColumn variable to the integer primary key
+ ** column index in the original table definition.
*/
if( pColumn==0 && nColumn>0 ){
- keyColumn = pTab->iPKey;
+ ipkColumn = pTab->iPKey;
}
/* Initialize the count of rows to be inserted
** we do not know what the unique ID will be (because the insert has
** not happened yet) so we substitute a rowid of -1
*/
- if( keyColumn<0 ){
+ if( ipkColumn<0 ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regCols);
}else{
int j1;
assert( !withoutRowid );
if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regCols);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, ipkColumn, regCols);
}else{
assert( pSelect==0 ); /* Otherwise useTempTable is true */
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regCols);
+ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[ipkColumn].pExpr, regCols);
}
j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regCols);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regCols);
sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regCols, pTab->nCol+1);
}
- /* Push the record number for the new entry onto the stack. The
- ** record number is a randomly generate integer created by NewRowid
- ** except when the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column, in which
- ** case the record number is the same as that column.
+ /* Compute the content of the next row to insert into a range of
+ ** registers beginning at regIns.
*/
if( !isView ){
if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
/* The row that the VUpdate opcode will delete: none */
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIns);
}
- if( keyColumn>=0 ){
+ if( ipkColumn>=0 ){
if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regRowid);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, ipkColumn, regRowid);
}else if( pSelect ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+keyColumn, regRowid);
+ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+ipkColumn, regRowid);
}else{
VdbeOp *pOp;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regRowid);
+ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[ipkColumn].pExpr, regRowid);
pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1);
if( ALWAYS(pOp) && pOp->opcode==OP_Null && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
appendFlag = 1;
}
autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid);
- /* Push onto the stack, data for all columns of the new entry, beginning
+ /* Compute data for all columns of the new entry, beginning
** with the first column.
*/
nHidden = 0;
int iRegStore = regRowid+1+i;
if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
/* The value of the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column is always a NULL.
- ** Whenever this column is read, the record number will be substituted
- ** in its place. So will fill this column with a NULL to avoid
+ ** Whenever this column is read, the rowid will be substituted
+ ** in its place. Hence, fill this column with a NULL to avoid
** taking up data space with information that will never be used. */
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRegStore);
continue;
{
int isReplace; /* Set to true if constraints may cause a replace */
sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, baseCur, regIns, aRegIdx,
- keyColumn>=0, 0, onError, endOfLoop, &isReplace
+ ipkColumn>=0, 0, onError, endOfLoop, &isReplace
);
sqlite3FkCheck(pParse, pTab, 0, regIns, 0, 0);
sqlite3CompleteInsertion(
**
** The input is a range of consecutive registers as follows:
**
-** 1. The rowid of the row after the update.
+** 1. The rowid of the row after the update. (This register
+** contains a NULL for WITHOUT ROWID tables.)
**
** 2. The data in the first column of the entry after the update.
**
** The regRowid parameter is the index of the register containing (1).
**
** If isUpdate is true and pkChng is non-zero, then pkChng contains
-** the address of a register containing the rowid before the update takes
-** place. isUpdate is true for UPDATEs and false for INSERTs. If isUpdate
-** is false, indicating an INSERT statement, then a non-zero pkChng
+** the address of a range of registers containing the rowid or PRIMARY KEY
+** value before the update takes place. isUpdate is true for UPDATEs and
+** false for INSERTs. If isUpdate is false then a non-zero pkChng
** indicates that the rowid was explicitly specified as part of the
** INSERT statement. If pkChng is false, it means that the rowid is
** computed automatically in an insert or that the rowid value is not
-** modified by an update.
+** modified by an update. The pkChng parameter is always false for inserts
+** into a WITHOUT ROWID table.
**
** The code generated by this routine should store new index entries into
** registers identified by aRegIdx[]. No index entry is created for