--- /dev/null
+From 11c4cd07ba111a09f49625f9e4c851d83daf0a22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2020 13:12:20 -0600
+Subject: vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking
+
+From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+
+commit 11c4cd07ba111a09f49625f9e4c851d83daf0a22 upstream.
+
+Rather than calling remap_pfn_range() when a region is mmap'd, setup
+a vm_ops handler to support dynamic faulting of the range on access.
+This allows us to manage a list of vmas actively mapping the area that
+we can later use to invalidate those mappings. The open callback
+invalidates the vma range so that all tracking is inserted in the
+fault handler and removed in the close handler.
+
+Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+[Ajay: Regenerated the patch for v4.14]
+Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h | 7 +++
+ 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+@@ -1120,6 +1120,70 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_write(void *devi
+ return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, (char __user *)buf, count, ppos, true);
+ }
+
++static int vfio_pci_add_vma(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
++ struct vm_area_struct *vma)
++{
++ struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
++
++ mmap_vma = kmalloc(sizeof(*mmap_vma), GFP_KERNEL);
++ if (!mmap_vma)
++ return -ENOMEM;
++
++ mmap_vma->vma = vma;
++
++ mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ list_add(&mmap_vma->vma_next, &vdev->vma_list);
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++
++ return 0;
++}
++
++/*
++ * Zap mmaps on open so that we can fault them in on access and therefore
++ * our vma_list only tracks mappings accessed since last zap.
++ */
++static void vfio_pci_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
++{
++ zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
++}
++
++static void vfio_pci_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
++{
++ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = vma->vm_private_data;
++ struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
++
++ mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ list_for_each_entry(mmap_vma, &vdev->vma_list, vma_next) {
++ if (mmap_vma->vma == vma) {
++ list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
++ kfree(mmap_vma);
++ break;
++ }
++ }
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++}
++
++static int vfio_pci_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
++{
++ struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
++ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = vma->vm_private_data;
++
++ if (vfio_pci_add_vma(vdev, vma))
++ return VM_FAULT_OOM;
++
++ if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
++ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
++ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
++
++ return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
++}
++
++static const struct vm_operations_struct vfio_pci_mmap_ops = {
++ .open = vfio_pci_mmap_open,
++ .close = vfio_pci_mmap_close,
++ .fault = vfio_pci_mmap_fault,
++};
++
+ static int vfio_pci_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+ {
+ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
+@@ -1185,8 +1249,14 @@ static int vfio_pci_mmap(void *device_da
+ vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+ vma->vm_pgoff = (pci_resource_start(pdev, index) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pgoff;
+
+- return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
+- req_len, vma->vm_page_prot);
++ /*
++ * See remap_pfn_range(), called from vfio_pci_fault() but we can't
++ * change vm_flags within the fault handler. Set them now.
++ */
++ vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
++ vma->vm_ops = &vfio_pci_mmap_ops;
++
++ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static void vfio_pci_request(void *device_data, unsigned int count)
+@@ -1243,6 +1313,8 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
+ vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
+ mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
+ spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
++ mutex_init(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->vma_list);
+
+ ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
+ if (ret) {
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ struct vfio_pci_dummy_resource {
+ struct list_head res_next;
+ };
+
++struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma {
++ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
++ struct list_head vma_next;
++};
++
+ struct vfio_pci_device {
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+ void __iomem *barmap[PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END + 1];
+@@ -95,6 +100,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
+ struct eventfd_ctx *err_trigger;
+ struct eventfd_ctx *req_trigger;
+ struct list_head dummy_resources_list;
++ struct mutex vma_lock;
++ struct list_head vma_list;
+ };
+
+ #define is_intx(vdev) (vdev->irq_type == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX)
--- /dev/null
+From abafbc551fddede3e0a08dee1dcde08fc0eb8476 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 13:48:11 -0600
+Subject: vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory
+
+From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+
+commit abafbc551fddede3e0a08dee1dcde08fc0eb8476 upstream.
+
+Accessing the disabled memory space of a PCI device would typically
+result in a master abort response on conventional PCI, or an
+unsupported request on PCI express. The user would generally see
+these as a -1 response for the read return data and the write would be
+silently discarded, possibly with an uncorrected, non-fatal AER error
+triggered on the host. Some systems however take it upon themselves
+to bring down the entire system when they see something that might
+indicate a loss of data, such as this discarded write to a disabled
+memory space.
+
+To avoid this, we want to try to block the user from accessing memory
+spaces while they're disabled. We start with a semaphore around the
+memory enable bit, where writers modify the memory enable state and
+must be serialized, while readers make use of the memory region and
+can access in parallel. Writers include both direct manipulation via
+the command register, as well as any reset path where the internal
+mechanics of the reset may both explicitly and implicitly disable
+memory access, and manipulation of the MSI-X configuration, where the
+MSI-X vector table resides in MMIO space of the device. Readers
+include the read and write file ops to access the vfio device fd
+offsets as well as memory mapped access. In the latter case, we make
+use of our new vma list support to zap, or invalidate, those memory
+mappings in order to force them to be faulted back in on access.
+
+Our semaphore usage will stall user access to MMIO spaces across
+internal operations like reset, but the user might experience new
+behavior when trying to access the MMIO space while disabled via the
+PCI command register. Access via read or write while disabled will
+return -EIO and access via memory maps will result in a SIGBUS. This
+is expected to be compatible with known use cases and potentially
+provides better error handling capabilities than present in the
+hardware, while avoiding the more readily accessible and severe
+platform error responses that might otherwise occur.
+
+Fixes: CVE-2020-12888
+Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+[Ajay: Regenerated the patch for v4.14]
+Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c | 294 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c | 36 +++-
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c | 14 +
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h | 9 +
+ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c | 29 ++-
+ 5 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
+ #include <linux/vfio.h>
+ #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
+ #include <linux/nospec.h>
++#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+
+ #include "vfio_pci_private.h"
+
+@@ -181,6 +182,7 @@ no_mmap:
+
+ static void vfio_pci_try_bus_reset(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
+ static void vfio_pci_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
++static int vfio_pci_try_zap_and_vma_lock_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data);
+
+ /*
+ * INTx masking requires the ability to disable INTx signaling via PCI_COMMAND
+@@ -644,6 +646,12 @@ int vfio_pci_register_dev_region(struct
+ return 0;
+ }
+
++struct vfio_devices {
++ struct vfio_device **devices;
++ int cur_index;
++ int max_index;
++};
++
+ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+ {
+@@ -717,7 +725,7 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_
+ {
+ void __iomem *io;
+ size_t size;
+- u16 orig_cmd;
++ u16 cmd;
+
+ info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index);
+ info.flags = 0;
+@@ -737,10 +745,7 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_
+ * Is it really there? Enable memory decode for
+ * implicit access in pci_map_rom().
+ */
+- pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig_cmd);
+- pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
+- orig_cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+-
++ cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
+ io = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);
+ if (io) {
+ info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ;
+@@ -748,8 +753,8 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_
+ } else {
+ info.size = 0;
+ }
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
+
+- pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, orig_cmd);
+ break;
+ }
+ case VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX:
+@@ -885,8 +890,16 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_
+ return ret;
+
+ } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET) {
+- return vdev->reset_works ?
+- pci_try_reset_function(vdev->pdev) : -EINVAL;
++ int ret;
++
++ if (!vdev->reset_works)
++ return -EINVAL;
++
++ vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(vdev);
++ ret = pci_try_reset_function(vdev->pdev);
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++
++ return ret;
+
+ } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO) {
+ struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info hdr;
+@@ -966,8 +979,9 @@ reset_info_exit:
+ int32_t *group_fds;
+ struct vfio_pci_group_entry *groups;
+ struct vfio_pci_group_info info;
++ struct vfio_devices devs = { .cur_index = 0 };
+ bool slot = false;
+- int i, count = 0, ret = 0;
++ int i, group_idx, mem_idx = 0, count = 0, ret = 0;
+
+ minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_pci_hot_reset, count);
+
+@@ -1019,9 +1033,9 @@ reset_info_exit:
+ * user interface and store the group and iommu ID. This
+ * ensures the group is held across the reset.
+ */
+- for (i = 0; i < hdr.count; i++) {
++ for (group_idx = 0; group_idx < hdr.count; group_idx++) {
+ struct vfio_group *group;
+- struct fd f = fdget(group_fds[i]);
++ struct fd f = fdget(group_fds[group_idx]);
+ if (!f.file) {
+ ret = -EBADF;
+ break;
+@@ -1034,8 +1048,9 @@ reset_info_exit:
+ break;
+ }
+
+- groups[i].group = group;
+- groups[i].id = vfio_external_user_iommu_id(group);
++ groups[group_idx].group = group;
++ groups[group_idx].id =
++ vfio_external_user_iommu_id(group);
+ }
+
+ kfree(group_fds);
+@@ -1054,14 +1069,65 @@ reset_info_exit:
+ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
+ vfio_pci_validate_devs,
+ &info, slot);
+- if (!ret)
+- /* User has access, do the reset */
+- ret = slot ? pci_try_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot) :
+- pci_try_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus);
++
++ if (ret)
++ goto hot_reset_release;
++
++ devs.max_index = count;
++ devs.devices = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct vfio_device *),
++ GFP_KERNEL);
++ if (!devs.devices) {
++ ret = -ENOMEM;
++ goto hot_reset_release;
++ }
++
++ /*
++ * We need to get memory_lock for each device, but devices
++ * can share mmap_sem, therefore we need to zap and hold
++ * the vma_lock for each device, and only then get each
++ * memory_lock.
++ */
++ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
++ vfio_pci_try_zap_and_vma_lock_cb,
++ &devs, slot);
++ if (ret)
++ goto hot_reset_release;
++
++ for (; mem_idx < devs.cur_index; mem_idx++) {
++ struct vfio_pci_device *tmp;
++
++ tmp = vfio_device_data(devs.devices[mem_idx]);
++
++ ret = down_write_trylock(&tmp->memory_lock);
++ if (!ret) {
++ ret = -EBUSY;
++ goto hot_reset_release;
++ }
++ mutex_unlock(&tmp->vma_lock);
++ }
++
++ /* User has access, do the reset */
++ ret = slot ? pci_try_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot) :
++ pci_try_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus);
+
+ hot_reset_release:
+- for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+- vfio_group_put_external_user(groups[i].group);
++ for (i = 0; i < devs.cur_index; i++) {
++ struct vfio_device *device;
++ struct vfio_pci_device *tmp;
++
++ device = devs.devices[i];
++ tmp = vfio_device_data(device);
++
++ if (i < mem_idx)
++ up_write(&tmp->memory_lock);
++ else
++ mutex_unlock(&tmp->vma_lock);
++ vfio_device_put(device);
++ }
++ kfree(devs.devices);
++
++ for (group_idx--; group_idx >= 0; group_idx--)
++ vfio_group_put_external_user(groups[group_idx].group);
+
+ kfree(groups);
+ return ret;
+@@ -1120,8 +1186,126 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_write(void *devi
+ return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, (char __user *)buf, count, ppos, true);
+ }
+
+-static int vfio_pci_add_vma(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
+- struct vm_area_struct *vma)
++/* Return 1 on zap and vma_lock acquired, 0 on contention (only with @try) */
++static int vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, bool try)
++{
++ struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma, *tmp;
++
++ /*
++ * Lock ordering:
++ * vma_lock is nested under mmap_sem for vm_ops callback paths.
++ * The memory_lock semaphore is used by both code paths calling
++ * into this function to zap vmas and the vm_ops.fault callback
++ * to protect the memory enable state of the device.
++ *
++ * When zapping vmas we need to maintain the mmap_sem => vma_lock
++ * ordering, which requires using vma_lock to walk vma_list to
++ * acquire an mm, then dropping vma_lock to get the mmap_sem and
++ * reacquiring vma_lock. This logic is derived from similar
++ * requirements in uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate().
++ *
++ * mmap_sem must always be the top-level lock when it is taken.
++ * Therefore we can only hold the memory_lock write lock when
++ * vma_list is empty, as we'd need to take mmap_sem to clear
++ * entries. vma_list can only be guaranteed empty when holding
++ * vma_lock, thus memory_lock is nested under vma_lock.
++ *
++ * This enables the vm_ops.fault callback to acquire vma_lock,
++ * followed by memory_lock read lock, while already holding
++ * mmap_sem without risk of deadlock.
++ */
++ while (1) {
++ struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
++
++ if (try) {
++ if (!mutex_trylock(&vdev->vma_lock))
++ return 0;
++ } else {
++ mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ }
++ while (!list_empty(&vdev->vma_list)) {
++ mmap_vma = list_first_entry(&vdev->vma_list,
++ struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma,
++ vma_next);
++ mm = mmap_vma->vma->vm_mm;
++ if (mmget_not_zero(mm))
++ break;
++
++ list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
++ kfree(mmap_vma);
++ mm = NULL;
++ }
++ if (!mm)
++ return 1;
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++
++ if (try) {
++ if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
++ mmput(mm);
++ return 0;
++ }
++ } else {
++ down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
++ }
++ if (mmget_still_valid(mm)) {
++ if (try) {
++ if (!mutex_trylock(&vdev->vma_lock)) {
++ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
++ mmput(mm);
++ return 0;
++ }
++ } else {
++ mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ }
++ list_for_each_entry_safe(mmap_vma, tmp,
++ &vdev->vma_list, vma_next) {
++ struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_vma->vma;
++
++ if (vma->vm_mm != mm)
++ continue;
++
++ list_del(&mmap_vma->vma_next);
++ kfree(mmap_vma);
++
++ zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start,
++ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
++ }
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ }
++ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
++ mmput(mm);
++ }
++}
++
++void vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
++{
++ vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(vdev, false);
++ down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++}
++
++u16 vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
++{
++ u16 cmd;
++
++ down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ pci_read_config_word(vdev->pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
++ if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
++ pci_write_config_word(vdev->pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
++ cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
++
++ return cmd;
++}
++
++void vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u16 cmd)
++{
++ pci_write_config_word(vdev->pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++}
++
++/* Caller holds vma_lock */
++static int __vfio_pci_add_vma(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
++ struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+ {
+ struct vfio_pci_mmap_vma *mmap_vma;
+
+@@ -1130,10 +1314,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_add_vma(struct vfio_
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mmap_vma->vma = vma;
+-
+- mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+ list_add(&mmap_vma->vma_next, &vdev->vma_list);
+- mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+@@ -1167,15 +1348,32 @@ static int vfio_pci_mmap_fault(struct vm
+ {
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = vma->vm_private_data;
++ int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
++
++ mutex_lock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ down_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
++
++ if (!__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) {
++ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ goto up_out;
++ }
++
++ if (__vfio_pci_add_vma(vdev, vma)) {
++ ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
++ goto up_out;
++ }
+
+- if (vfio_pci_add_vma(vdev, vma))
+- return VM_FAULT_OOM;
++ mutex_unlock(&vdev->vma_lock);
+
+ if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
+ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
+- return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
++ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+- return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
++up_out:
++ up_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ return ret;
+ }
+
+ static const struct vm_operations_struct vfio_pci_mmap_ops = {
+@@ -1315,6 +1513,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
+ spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
+ mutex_init(&vdev->vma_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->vma_list);
++ init_rwsem(&vdev->memory_lock);
+
+ ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
+ if (ret) {
+@@ -1409,12 +1608,6 @@ static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver
+ .err_handler = &vfio_err_handlers,
+ };
+
+-struct vfio_devices {
+- struct vfio_device **devices;
+- int cur_index;
+- int max_index;
+-};
+-
+ static int vfio_pci_get_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
+ {
+ struct vfio_devices *devs = data;
+@@ -1431,6 +1624,39 @@ static int vfio_pci_get_devs(struct pci_
+ vfio_device_put(device);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
++
++ devs->devices[devs->cur_index++] = device;
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int vfio_pci_try_zap_and_vma_lock_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
++{
++ struct vfio_devices *devs = data;
++ struct vfio_device *device;
++ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
++
++ if (devs->cur_index == devs->max_index)
++ return -ENOSPC;
++
++ device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
++ if (!device)
++ return -EINVAL;
++
++ if (pci_dev_driver(pdev) != &vfio_pci_driver) {
++ vfio_device_put(device);
++ return -EBUSY;
++ }
++
++ vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
++
++ /*
++ * Locking multiple devices is prone to deadlock, runaway and
++ * unwind if we hit contention.
++ */
++ if (!vfio_pci_zap_and_vma_lock(vdev, true)) {
++ vfio_device_put(device);
++ return -EBUSY;
++ }
+
+ devs->devices[devs->cur_index++] = device;
+ return 0;
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
+@@ -398,6 +398,14 @@ static inline void p_setd(struct perm_bi
+ *(__le32 *)(&p->write[off]) = cpu_to_le32(write);
+ }
+
++/* Caller should hold memory_lock semaphore */
++bool __vfio_pci_memory_enabled(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
++{
++ u16 cmd = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)&vdev->vconfig[PCI_COMMAND]);
++
++ return cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
++}
++
+ /*
+ * Restore the *real* BARs after we detect a FLR or backdoor reset.
+ * (backdoor = some device specific technique that we didn't catch)
+@@ -558,13 +566,18 @@ static int vfio_basic_config_write(struc
+
+ new_cmd = le32_to_cpu(val);
+
++ phys_io = !!(phys_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
++ virt_io = !!(le16_to_cpu(*virt_cmd) & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
++ new_io = !!(new_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
++
+ phys_mem = !!(phys_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+ virt_mem = !!(le16_to_cpu(*virt_cmd) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+ new_mem = !!(new_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+
+- phys_io = !!(phys_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+- virt_io = !!(le16_to_cpu(*virt_cmd) & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+- new_io = !!(new_cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
++ if (!new_mem)
++ vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(vdev);
++ else
++ down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If the user is writing mem/io enable (new_mem/io) and we
+@@ -581,8 +594,11 @@ static int vfio_basic_config_write(struc
+ }
+
+ count = vfio_default_config_write(vdev, pos, count, perm, offset, val);
+- if (count < 0)
++ if (count < 0) {
++ if (offset == PCI_COMMAND)
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+ return count;
++ }
+
+ /*
+ * Save current memory/io enable bits in vconfig to allow for
+@@ -593,6 +609,8 @@ static int vfio_basic_config_write(struc
+
+ *virt_cmd &= cpu_to_le16(~mask);
+ *virt_cmd |= cpu_to_le16(new_cmd & mask);
++
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate INTx disable */
+@@ -830,8 +848,11 @@ static int vfio_exp_config_write(struct
+ pos - offset + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP,
+ &cap);
+
+- if (!ret && (cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR))
++ if (!ret && (cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR)) {
++ vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(vdev);
+ pci_try_reset_function(vdev->pdev);
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+@@ -909,8 +930,11 @@ static int vfio_af_config_write(struct v
+ pos - offset + PCI_AF_CAP,
+ &cap);
+
+- if (!ret && (cap & PCI_AF_CAP_FLR) && (cap & PCI_AF_CAP_TP))
++ if (!ret && (cap & PCI_AF_CAP_FLR) && (cap & PCI_AF_CAP_TP)) {
++ vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(vdev);
+ pci_try_reset_function(vdev->pdev);
++ up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ }
+ }
+
+ return count;
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c
+@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ static int vfio_msi_enable(struct vfio_p
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+ unsigned int flag = msix ? PCI_IRQ_MSIX : PCI_IRQ_MSI;
+ int ret;
++ u16 cmd;
+
+ if (!is_irq_none(vdev))
+ return -EINVAL;
+@@ -261,13 +262,16 @@ static int vfio_msi_enable(struct vfio_p
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* return the number of supported vectors if we can't get all: */
++ cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
+ ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, flag);
+ if (ret < nvec) {
+ if (ret > 0)
+ pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
+ kfree(vdev->ctx);
+ return ret;
+ }
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
+
+ vdev->num_ctx = nvec;
+ vdev->irq_type = msix ? VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX :
+@@ -290,6 +294,7 @@ static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(st
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+ struct eventfd_ctx *trigger;
+ int irq, ret;
++ u16 cmd;
+
+ if (vector < 0 || vector >= vdev->num_ctx)
+ return -EINVAL;
+@@ -298,7 +303,11 @@ static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(st
+
+ if (vdev->ctx[vector].trigger) {
+ irq_bypass_unregister_producer(&vdev->ctx[vector].producer);
++
++ cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
+ free_irq(irq, vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
++
+ kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
+ eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
+ vdev->ctx[vector].trigger = NULL;
+@@ -326,6 +335,7 @@ static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(st
+ * such a reset it would be unsuccessful. To avoid this, restore the
+ * cached value of the message prior to enabling.
+ */
++ cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
+ if (msix) {
+ struct msi_msg msg;
+
+@@ -335,6 +345,7 @@ static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(st
+
+ ret = request_irq(irq, vfio_msihandler, 0,
+ vdev->ctx[vector].name, trigger);
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
+ eventfd_ctx_put(trigger);
+@@ -379,6 +390,7 @@ static void vfio_msi_disable(struct vfio
+ {
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+ int i;
++ u16 cmd;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vdev->num_ctx; i++) {
+ vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[i].unmask);
+@@ -387,7 +399,9 @@ static void vfio_msi_disable(struct vfio
+
+ vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, 0, vdev->num_ctx, NULL, msix);
+
++ cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
+ pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
++ vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
+
+ /*
+ * Both disable paths above use pci_intx_for_msi() to clear DisINTx
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
+ struct list_head dummy_resources_list;
+ struct mutex vma_lock;
+ struct list_head vma_list;
++ struct rw_semaphore memory_lock;
+ };
+
+ #define is_intx(vdev) (vdev->irq_type == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX)
+@@ -137,6 +138,14 @@ extern int vfio_pci_register_dev_region(
+ unsigned int type, unsigned int subtype,
+ const struct vfio_pci_regops *ops,
+ size_t size, u32 flags, void *data);
++
++extern bool __vfio_pci_memory_enabled(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
++extern void vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock(struct vfio_pci_device
++ *vdev);
++extern u16 vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
++extern void vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
++ u16 cmd);
++
+ #ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_IGD
+ extern int vfio_pci_igd_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
+ #else
+--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c
++++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_rdwr.c
+@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_bar_rw(struct vfio_pci_
+ size_t x_start = 0, x_end = 0;
+ resource_size_t end;
+ void __iomem *io;
++ struct resource *res = &vdev->pdev->resource[bar];
+ ssize_t done;
+
+ if (pci_resource_start(pdev, bar))
+@@ -137,6 +138,14 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_bar_rw(struct vfio_pci_
+
+ count = min(count, (size_t)(end - pos));
+
++ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
++ down_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ if (!__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev)) {
++ up_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
++ return -EIO;
++ }
++ }
++
+ if (bar == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
+ /*
+ * The ROM can fill less space than the BAR, so we start the
+@@ -144,20 +153,21 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_bar_rw(struct vfio_pci_
+ * filling large ROM BARs much faster.
+ */
+ io = pci_map_rom(pdev, &x_start);
+- if (!io)
+- return -ENOMEM;
++ if (!io) {
++ done = -ENOMEM;
++ goto out;
++ }
+ x_end = end;
+ } else if (!vdev->barmap[bar]) {
+- int ret;
+-
+- ret = pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar, "vfio");
+- if (ret)
+- return ret;
++ done = pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar, "vfio");
++ if (done)
++ goto out;
+
+ io = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, 0);
+ if (!io) {
+ pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, 1 << bar);
+- return -ENOMEM;
++ done = -ENOMEM;
++ goto out;
+ }
+
+ vdev->barmap[bar] = io;
+@@ -176,6 +186,9 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_bar_rw(struct vfio_pci_
+
+ if (bar == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
+ pci_unmap_rom(pdev, io);
++out:
++ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
++ up_read(&vdev->memory_lock);
+
+ return done;
+ }