From: Dong Yibo Date: Wed, 1 Jul 2026 03:22:08 +0000 (+0800) Subject: net: rnpgbe: fix mailbox endianness and remove pointer casts X-Git-Tag: v7.2-rc3~29^2~18 X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=d9d6d67f4c0877fde783c9d5beee013bcf1b1e85;p=thirdparty%2Fkernel%2Flinux.git net: rnpgbe: fix mailbox endianness and remove pointer casts The rnpgbe mailbox exchanges data through 32-bit MMIO registers in little-endian wire format. The original code had two problems: 1. FW structs (with __le16/__le32 fields) were cast to (u32 *) before reaching the mailbox transport, hiding the endian annotations from sparse. 2. No cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu() conversion was done between CPU-endian MMIO values and the little-endian payload, causing data corruption on big-endian systems. Fix by adding the missing byte-order conversions in the transport layer and introducing union wrappers (mbx_fw_cmd_req_u, mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u) that overlay each FW struct with a __le32 dwords[] array. Callers fill named fields using cpu_to_le16/32(), then pass dwords[] to the transport, which now takes explicit __le32 * instead of u32 *. This eliminates all pointer casts on the mailbox data path and lets sparse verify the conversions. Fixes: 4543534c3ef5 ("net: rnpgbe: Add basic mbx ops support") Signed-off-by: Dong Yibo Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701032208.1843156-2-dong100@mucse.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni --- diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.c index de5e29230b3c..c46408698263 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.c @@ -166,18 +166,23 @@ static void mucse_mbx_inc_pf_ack(struct mucse_hw *hw) * * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure **/ -static int mucse_read_mbx_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size) +static int mucse_read_mbx_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw, __le32 *msg, u16 size) { - const int size_in_words = size / sizeof(u32); + const int size_in_words = size / sizeof(__le32); struct mucse_mbx_info *mbx = &hw->mbx; + int off = MUCSE_MBX_FWPF_SHM; int err; err = mucse_obtain_mbx_lock_pf(hw); if (err) return err; + /* memcpy_fromio() is unsuitable: the mailbox uses 32-bit MMIO + * registers, not byte-addressable RAM. readl() guarantees + * the required 32-bit access width. + */ for (int i = 0; i < size_in_words; i++) - msg[i] = mbx_data_rd32(mbx, MUCSE_MBX_FWPF_SHM + 4 * i); + msg[i] = cpu_to_le32(mbx_data_rd32(mbx, off + 4 * i)); /* Hw needs write data_reg at last */ mbx_data_wr32(mbx, MUCSE_MBX_FWPF_SHM, 0); /* flush reqs as we have read this request data */ @@ -236,7 +241,7 @@ static int mucse_poll_for_msg(struct mucse_hw *hw) * Return: 0 if it successfully received a message notification and * copied it into the receive buffer, negative errno on failure **/ -int mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size) +int mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, __le32 *msg, u16 size) { int err; @@ -290,9 +295,9 @@ static void mucse_mbx_inc_pf_req(struct mucse_hw *hw) * Return: 0 if it successfully copied message into the buffer, * negative errno on failure **/ -static int mucse_write_mbx_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size) +static int mucse_write_mbx_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw, const __le32 *msg, u16 size) { - const int size_in_words = size / sizeof(u32); + const int size_in_words = size / sizeof(__le32); struct mucse_mbx_info *mbx = &hw->mbx; int err; @@ -300,8 +305,12 @@ static int mucse_write_mbx_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size) if (err) return err; + /* memcpy_toio() would decompose into arbitrary-width accesses; + * the mailbox requires 32-bit MMIO writes via writel(). + */ for (int i = 0; i < size_in_words; i++) - mbx_data_wr32(mbx, MUCSE_MBX_FWPF_SHM + i * 4, msg[i]); + mbx_data_wr32(mbx, MUCSE_MBX_FWPF_SHM + i * 4, + le32_to_cpu(msg[i])); /* flush acks as we are overwriting the message buffer */ hw->mbx.fw_ack = mucse_mbx_get_fwack(mbx); @@ -360,7 +369,8 @@ static int mucse_poll_for_ack(struct mucse_hw *hw) * Return: 0 if it successfully copied message into the buffer and * received an ack to that message within delay * timeout_cnt period **/ -int mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size) +int mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, const __le32 *msg, + u16 size) { int err; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.h index e6fcc8d1d3ca..75b88b18b04d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx.h @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ #define MUCSE_MBX_REQ BIT(0) /* Request a req to mailbox */ #define MUCSE_MBX_PFU BIT(3) /* PF owns the mailbox buffer */ -int mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size); +int mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, + const __le32 *msg, u16 size); void mucse_init_mbx_params_pf(struct mucse_hw *hw); -int mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, u32 *msg, u16 size); +int mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(struct mucse_hw *hw, __le32 *msg, u16 size); #endif /* _RNPGBE_MBX_H */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.c index 8c8bd5e8e1db..5ba74997beac 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.c @@ -20,32 +20,32 @@ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure **/ static int mucse_fw_send_cmd_wait_resp(struct mucse_hw *hw, - struct mbx_fw_cmd_req *req, - struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply *reply) + union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u *req, + union mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u *reply) { - int len = le16_to_cpu(req->datalen); + int len = le16_to_cpu(req->r.datalen); int retry_cnt = 3; int err; mutex_lock(&hw->mbx.lock); - err = mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(hw, (u32 *)req, len); + err = mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(hw, req->dwords, len); if (err) goto out; do { - err = mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(hw, (u32 *)reply, - sizeof(*reply)); + err = mucse_poll_and_read_mbx(hw, reply->dwords, + sizeof(reply->r)); if (err) goto out; /* mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx return 0 means fw has * received request, wait for the expect opcode * reply with 'retry_cnt' times. */ - } while (--retry_cnt >= 0 && reply->opcode != req->opcode); + } while (--retry_cnt >= 0 && reply->r.opcode != req->r.opcode); out: mutex_unlock(&hw->mbx.lock); if (!err && retry_cnt < 0) return -ETIMEDOUT; - if (!err && reply->error_code) + if (!err && reply->r.error_code) return -EIO; return err; @@ -61,17 +61,19 @@ out: **/ static int mucse_mbx_get_info(struct mucse_hw *hw) { - struct mbx_fw_cmd_req req = { - .datalen = cpu_to_le16(MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), - .opcode = cpu_to_le16(GET_HW_INFO), + union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u req = { + .r = { + .datalen = cpu_to_le16(MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), + .opcode = cpu_to_le16(GET_HW_INFO), + }, }; - struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply reply = {}; + union mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u reply = {}; int err; err = mucse_fw_send_cmd_wait_resp(hw, &req, &reply); if (!err) hw->pfvfnum = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_U16(7, 0), - le16_to_cpu(reply.hw_info.pfnum)); + le16_to_cpu(reply.r.hw_info.pfnum)); return err; } @@ -111,21 +113,23 @@ int mucse_mbx_sync_fw(struct mucse_hw *hw) **/ int mucse_mbx_powerup(struct mucse_hw *hw, bool is_powerup) { - struct mbx_fw_cmd_req req = { - .datalen = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(req.powerup) + - MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), - .opcode = cpu_to_le16(POWER_UP), - .powerup = { - /* fw needs this to reply correct cmd */ - .version = cpu_to_le32(GENMASK_U32(31, 0)), - .status = cpu_to_le32(is_powerup ? 1 : 0), + union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u req = { + .r = { + .datalen = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(req.r.powerup) + + MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), + .opcode = cpu_to_le16(POWER_UP), + .powerup = { + /* fw needs this to reply correct cmd */ + .version = cpu_to_le32(GENMASK_U32(31, 0)), + .status = cpu_to_le32(is_powerup ? 1 : 0), + }, }, }; int len, err; - len = le16_to_cpu(req.datalen); + len = le16_to_cpu(req.r.datalen); mutex_lock(&hw->mbx.lock); - err = mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(hw, (u32 *)&req, len); + err = mucse_write_and_wait_ack_mbx(hw, req.dwords, len); mutex_unlock(&hw->mbx.lock); return err; @@ -142,11 +146,13 @@ int mucse_mbx_powerup(struct mucse_hw *hw, bool is_powerup) **/ int mucse_mbx_reset_hw(struct mucse_hw *hw) { - struct mbx_fw_cmd_req req = { - .datalen = cpu_to_le16(MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), - .opcode = cpu_to_le16(RESET_HW), + union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u req = { + .r = { + .datalen = cpu_to_le16(MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), + .opcode = cpu_to_le16(RESET_HW), + }, }; - struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply reply = {}; + union mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u reply = {}; return mucse_fw_send_cmd_wait_resp(hw, &req, &reply); } @@ -166,24 +172,26 @@ int mucse_mbx_get_macaddr(struct mucse_hw *hw, int pfvfnum, u8 *mac_addr, int port) { - struct mbx_fw_cmd_req req = { - .datalen = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(req.get_mac_addr) + - MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), - .opcode = cpu_to_le16(GET_MAC_ADDRESS), - .get_mac_addr = { - .port_mask = cpu_to_le32(BIT(port)), - .pfvf_num = cpu_to_le32(pfvfnum), + union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u req = { + .r = { + .datalen = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(req.r.get_mac_addr) + + MUCSE_MBX_REQ_HDR_LEN), + .opcode = cpu_to_le16(GET_MAC_ADDRESS), + .get_mac_addr = { + .port_mask = cpu_to_le32(BIT(port)), + .pfvf_num = cpu_to_le32(pfvfnum), + }, }, }; - struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply reply = {}; + union mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u reply = {}; int err; err = mucse_fw_send_cmd_wait_resp(hw, &req, &reply); if (err) return err; - if (le32_to_cpu(reply.mac_addr.ports) & BIT(port)) - memcpy(mac_addr, reply.mac_addr.addrs[port].mac, ETH_ALEN); + if (le32_to_cpu(reply.r.mac_addr.ports) & BIT(port)) + memcpy(mac_addr, reply.r.mac_addr.addrs[port].mac, ETH_ALEN); else return -ENODATA; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.h index fb24fc12b613..fe996aeffc4d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mucse/rnpgbe/rnpgbe_mbx_fw.h @@ -80,6 +80,20 @@ struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply { }; } __packed; +/* Union wrappers to expose struct as __le32 dword array for mailbox + * transport, eliminating the need for pointer casts. The __packed + * structs have no padding, so dwords[] overlays the fields exactly. + */ +union mbx_fw_cmd_req_u { + struct mbx_fw_cmd_req r; + __le32 dwords[sizeof(struct mbx_fw_cmd_req) / sizeof(__le32)]; +}; + +union mbx_fw_cmd_reply_u { + struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply r; + __le32 dwords[sizeof(struct mbx_fw_cmd_reply) / sizeof(__le32)]; +}; + int mucse_mbx_sync_fw(struct mucse_hw *hw); int mucse_mbx_powerup(struct mucse_hw *hw, bool is_powerup); int mucse_mbx_reset_hw(struct mucse_hw *hw);