From: Sean Christopherson Date: Fri, 29 May 2026 22:21:50 +0000 (-0700) Subject: KVM: x86: Move inlined GPR, CR, and DR helpers from x86.h to regs.h X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=ed8a7b89c504aa24c01014dd4ebde50dbf8ac9d0;p=thirdparty%2Flinux.git KVM: x86: Move inlined GPR, CR, and DR helpers from x86.h to regs.h Move inlined General Purpose Register, Control Register, and Debug Register helpers from x86.h to the aptly named regs.h, to help trim down x86.h (and x86.c in the future). Move *very* select EFER functionality as well, but leave behind the bulk of EFER handling and all other MSR handling. There is more than enough MSR code to carve out msrs.{c,h} in the future. Give is_long_bit_mode() special treatment as it's more along the lines of a CR4 bit check, but just happens to be accessed through an MSR interface. And more importantly, because giving regs.h access to is_long_bit_mode() greatly simplifies dependency chains. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529222223.870923-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/regs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/regs.h index 4440f3992fce..62cc9deea226 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/regs.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/regs.h @@ -16,6 +16,37 @@ static_assert(!(KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS & X86_CR0_PDPTR_BITS)); +static inline bool is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + return !!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA); +#else + return false; +#endif +} + +static inline bool is_64_bit_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int cs_db, cs_l; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected); + + if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) + return false; + kvm_x86_call(get_cs_db_l_bits)(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l); + return cs_l; +} + +static inline bool is_64_bit_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * If running with protected guest state, the CS register is not + * accessible. The hypercall register values will have had to been + * provided in 64-bit mode, so assume the guest is in 64-bit. + */ + return vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected || is_64_bit_mode(vcpu); +} + #define BUILD_KVM_GPR_ACCESSORS(lname, uname) \ static __always_inline unsigned long kvm_##lname##_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)\ { \ @@ -143,6 +174,13 @@ static inline unsigned long kvm_register_read_raw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg return vcpu->arch.regs[reg]; } +static inline unsigned long kvm_register_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg) +{ + unsigned long val = kvm_register_read_raw(vcpu, reg); + + return is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? val : (u32)val; +} + static inline void kvm_register_write_raw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg, unsigned long val) { @@ -153,6 +191,14 @@ static inline void kvm_register_write_raw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg, kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, reg); } +static inline void kvm_register_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + int reg, unsigned long val) +{ + if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) + val = (u32)val; + return kvm_register_write_raw(vcpu, reg, val); +} + static inline unsigned long kvm_rip_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_REG_RIP)) @@ -177,6 +223,12 @@ static inline void kvm_rsp_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) kvm_register_write_raw(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, val); } +static inline u64 kvm_read_edx_eax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return (kvm_rax_read(vcpu) & -1u) + | ((u64)(kvm_rdx_read(vcpu) & -1u) << 32); +} + static inline u64 kvm_pdptr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index) { might_sleep(); /* on svm */ @@ -243,10 +295,75 @@ static inline ulong kvm_read_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, ~0UL); } -static inline u64 kvm_read_edx_eax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static inline bool __kvm_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { - return (kvm_rax_read(vcpu) & -1u) - | ((u64)(kvm_rdx_read(vcpu) & -1u) << 32); + return !(cr4 & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_rsvd_bits); +} + +#define __cr4_reserved_bits(__cpu_has, __c) \ +({ \ + u64 __reserved_bits = CR4_RESERVED_BITS; \ + \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_SMEP; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_SMAP; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_FSGSBASE; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PKU)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PKE; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_LA57)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_LA57; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_UMIP)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_UMIP; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_VMXE; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PCID)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PCIDE; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_LAM)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_LAM_SUP; \ + if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && \ + !__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_IBT)) \ + __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_CET; \ + __reserved_bits; \ +}) + +static inline bool is_protmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE); +} + +static inline bool is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PAE); +} + +static inline bool is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PSE); +} + +static inline bool is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return likely(kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG)); +} + +static inline bool is_pae_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return !is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu); +} + +static inline bool kvm_dr7_valid(u64 data) +{ + /* Bits [63:32] are reserved */ + return !(data >> 32); +} +static inline bool kvm_dr6_valid(u64 data) +{ + /* Bits [63:32] are reserved */ + return !(data >> 32); } static inline void enter_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h index fee92c603ad0..e06f0ee63515 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h @@ -243,42 +243,6 @@ static inline bool kvm_exception_is_soft(unsigned int nr) return (nr == BP_VECTOR) || (nr == OF_VECTOR); } -static inline bool is_protmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE); -} - -static inline bool is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - return !!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA); -#else - return false; -#endif -} - -static inline bool is_64_bit_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int cs_db, cs_l; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected); - - if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) - return false; - kvm_x86_call(get_cs_db_l_bits)(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l); - return cs_l; -} - -static inline bool is_64_bit_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* - * If running with protected guest state, the CS register is not - * accessible. The hypercall register values will have had to been - * provided in 64-bit mode, so assume the guest is in 64-bit. - */ - return vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected || is_64_bit_mode(vcpu); -} - static inline bool x86_exception_has_error_code(unsigned int vector) { static u32 exception_has_error_code = BIT(DF_VECTOR) | BIT(TS_VECTOR) | @@ -293,26 +257,6 @@ static inline bool mmu_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu == &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu; } -static inline bool is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PAE); -} - -static inline bool is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PSE); -} - -static inline bool is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return likely(kvm_is_cr0_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG)); -} - -static inline bool is_pae_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return !is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu); -} - static inline u8 vcpu_virt_addr_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57) ? 57 : 48; @@ -421,21 +365,6 @@ static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa) return false; } -static inline unsigned long kvm_register_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg) -{ - unsigned long val = kvm_register_read_raw(vcpu, reg); - - return is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? val : (u32)val; -} - -static inline void kvm_register_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - int reg, unsigned long val) -{ - if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) - val = (u32)val; - return kvm_register_write_raw(vcpu, reg, val); -} - static inline bool kvm_check_has_quirk(struct kvm *kvm, u64 quirk) { return !(kvm->arch.disabled_quirks & quirk); @@ -630,17 +559,6 @@ static inline bool kvm_pat_valid(u64 data) return (data | ((data & 0x0202020202020202ull) << 1)) == data; } -static inline bool kvm_dr7_valid(u64 data) -{ - /* Bits [63:32] are reserved */ - return !(data >> 32); -} -static inline bool kvm_dr6_valid(u64 data) -{ - /* Bits [63:32] are reserved */ - return !(data >> 32); -} - /* * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on. @@ -687,41 +605,6 @@ enum kvm_msr_access { #define KVM_MSR_RET_UNSUPPORTED 2 #define KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED 3 -static inline bool __kvm_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) -{ - return !(cr4 & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_rsvd_bits); -} - -#define __cr4_reserved_bits(__cpu_has, __c) \ -({ \ - u64 __reserved_bits = CR4_RESERVED_BITS; \ - \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_SMEP; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_SMAP; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_FSGSBASE; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PKU)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PKE; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_LA57)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_LA57; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_UMIP)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_UMIP; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_VMX)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_VMXE; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_PCID)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_PCIDE; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_LAM)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_LAM_SUP; \ - if (!__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && \ - !__cpu_has(__c, X86_FEATURE_IBT)) \ - __reserved_bits |= X86_CR4_CET; \ - __reserved_bits; \ -}) - int kvm_sev_es_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write, gpa_t gpa, unsigned int bytes, void *data); int kvm_sev_es_string_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size,