I noticed during the creation of another bugfix that the BCH_CONST_PARAMS
option that is set by DOCG3 breaks setting variable parameters for any
other users of the BCH library code.
The only other user we have today is the MTD_NAND software BCH
implementation (most flash controllers use hardware BCH these days
and are not affected). I considered removing BCH_CONST_PARAMS entirely
because of the inherent conflict, but according to the description in
lib/bch.c there is a significant performance benefit in keeping it.
To avoid the immediate problem of the conflict between MTD_NAND_BCH
and DOCG3, this only sets the constant parameters if MTD_NAND_BCH
is disabled, which should fix the problem for all cases that
are affected. This should also work for all stable kernels.
Note that there is only one machine that actually seems to use the
DOCG3 driver (arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c), so most users should have
the driver disabled, but it almost certainly shows up if we wanted
to test random kernels on machines that use software BCH in MTD.
Commit 4d2c0cda07448ea6980f00102dc3964eb25e241c set slave->link to
BOND_LINK_DOWN for 802.3ad bonds whenever invalid speed/duplex values
were read, to fix a problem with slaves getting into weird states, but
in the process, broke tracking of link failures, as going straight to
BOND_LINK_DOWN when a link is indeed down (cable pulled, switch rebooted)
means we broke out of bond_miimon_inspect()'s BOND_LINK_DOWN case because
!link_state was already true, we never incremented commit, and never got
a chance to call bond_miimon_commit(), where slave->link_failure_count
would be incremented. I believe the simple fix here is to mark the slave
as BOND_LINK_FAIL, and let bond_miimon_inspect() transition the link from
_FAIL to either _UP or _DOWN, and in the latter case, we now get proper
incrementing of link_failure_count again.
Fixes: 4d2c0cda0744 ("bonding: speed/duplex update at NETDEV_UP event") CC: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Due to what appears to be a copy/paste error, the opening ENTRY()
of cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm() lacks a matching ENDPROC(), and instead,
the one for cpu_v7_smc_switch_mm() is duplicated.
Given that it is ENDPROC() that emits the Thumb annotation, the
cpu_v7_hvc_switch_mm() routine will be called in ARM mode on a
Thumb2 kernel, resulting in the following splat:
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 10115105cb3a ("ARM: spectre-v2: add firmware based hardening") Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If there's no entry to drop in bucket that corresponds to the hash,
early_drop() should look for it in other buckets. But since it increments
hash instead of bucket number, it actually looks in the same bucket 8
times: hsize is 16k by default (14 bits) and hash is 32-bit value, so
reciprocal_scale(hash, hsize) returns the same value for hash..hash+7 in
most cases.
Fix it by increasing bucket number instead of hash and rename _hash
to bucket to avoid future confusion.
It has been reported on an older (4.12) kernel but the current upstream
code doesn't cond_resched in the hot remove code at all and the given
range to remove might be really large. Fix the issue by calling
cond_resched once per memory section.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181031125840.23982-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
THP allocation might be really disruptive when allocated on NUMA system
with the local node full or hard to reclaim. Stefan has posted an
allocation stall report on 4.12 based SLES kernel which suggests the
same issue:
The defrag mode is "madvise" and from the above report it is clear that
the THP has been allocated for MADV_HUGEPAGA vma.
Andrea has identified that the main source of the problem is
__GFP_THISNODE usage:
: The problem is that direct compaction combined with the NUMA
: __GFP_THISNODE logic in mempolicy.c is telling reclaim to swap very
: hard the local node, instead of failing the allocation if there's no
: THP available in the local node.
:
: Such logic was ok until __GFP_THISNODE was added to the THP allocation
: path even with MPOL_DEFAULT.
:
: The idea behind the __GFP_THISNODE addition, is that it is better to
: provide local memory in PAGE_SIZE units than to use remote NUMA THP
: backed memory. That largely depends on the remote latency though, on
: threadrippers for example the overhead is relatively low in my
: experience.
:
: The combination of __GFP_THISNODE and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM results in
: extremely slow qemu startup with vfio, if the VM is larger than the
: size of one host NUMA node. This is because it will try very hard to
: unsuccessfully swapout get_user_pages pinned pages as result of the
: __GFP_THISNODE being set, instead of falling back to PAGE_SIZE
: allocations and instead of trying to allocate THP on other nodes (it
: would be even worse without vfio type1 GUP pins of course, except it'd
: be swapping heavily instead).
Fix this by removing __GFP_THISNODE for THP requests which are
requesting the direct reclaim. This effectivelly reverts 5265047ac301
on the grounds that the zone/node reclaim was known to be disruptive due
to premature reclaim when there was memory free. While it made sense at
the time for HPC workloads without NUMA awareness on rare machines, it
was ultimately harmful in the majority of cases. The existing behaviour
is similar, if not as widespare as it applies to a corner case but
crucially, it cannot be tuned around like zone_reclaim_mode can. The
default behaviour should always be to cause the least harm for the
common case.
If there are specialised use cases out there that want zone_reclaim_mode
in specific cases, then it can be built on top. Longterm we should
consider a memory policy which allows for the node reclaim like behavior
for the specific memory ranges which would allow a
: Both patches look correct to me but I'm responding to this one because
: it's the fix. The change makes sense and moves further away from the
: severe stalling behaviour we used to see with both THP and zone reclaim
: mode.
:
: I put together a basic experiment with usemem configured to reference a
: buffer multiple times that is 80% the size of main memory on a 2-socket
: box with symmetric node sizes and defrag set to "always". The defrag
: setting is not the default but it would be functionally similar to
: accessing a buffer with madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE). Usemem is configured to
: reference the buffer multiple times and while it's not an interesting
: workload, it would be expected to complete reasonably quickly as it fits
: within memory. The results were;
:
: usemem
: vanilla noreclaim-v1
: Amean Elapsd-1 42.78 ( 0.00%) 26.87 ( 37.18%)
: Amean Elapsd-3 27.55 ( 0.00%) 7.44 ( 73.00%)
: Amean Elapsd-4 5.72 ( 0.00%) 5.69 ( 0.45%)
:
: This shows the elapsed time in seconds for 1 thread, 3 threads and 4
: threads referencing buffers 80% the size of memory. With the patches
: applied, it's 37.18% faster for the single thread and 73% faster with two
: threads. Note that 4 threads showing little difference does not indicate
: the problem is related to thread counts. It's simply the case that 4
: threads gets spread so their workload mostly fits in one node.
:
: The overall view from /proc/vmstats is more startling
:
: 4.19.0-rc1 4.19.0-rc1
: vanillanoreclaim-v1r1
: Minor Faults 35593425 708164
: Major Faults 484088 36
: Swap Ins 3772837 0
: Swap Outs 3932295 0
:
: Massive amounts of swap in/out without the patch
:
: Direct pages scanned 6013214 0
: Kswapd pages scanned 0 0
: Kswapd pages reclaimed 0 0
: Direct pages reclaimed 4033009 0
:
: Lots of reclaim activity without the patch
:
: Kswapd efficiency 100% 100%
: Kswapd velocity 0.000 0.000
: Direct efficiency 67% 100%
: Direct velocity 11191.956 0.000
:
: Mostly from direct reclaim context as you'd expect without the patch.
:
: Page writes by reclaim 3932314.000 0.000
: Page writes file 19 0
: Page writes anon 3932295 0
: Page reclaim immediate 42336 0
:
: Writes from reclaim context is never good but the patch eliminates it.
:
: We should never have default behaviour to thrash the system for such a
: basic workload. If zone reclaim mode behaviour is ever desired but on a
: single task instead of a global basis then the sensible option is to build
: a mempolicy that enforces that behaviour.
This was a severe regression compared to previous kernels that made
important workloads unusable and it starts when __GFP_THISNODE was
added to THP allocations under MADV_HUGEPAGE. It is not a significant
risk to go to the previous behavior before __GFP_THISNODE was added, it
worked like that for years.
This was simply an optimization to some lucky workloads that can fit in
a single node, but it ended up breaking the VM for others that can't
possibly fit in a single node, so going back is safe.
[mhocko@suse.com: rewrote the changelog based on the one from Andrea] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-2-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 5265047ac301 ("mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node") Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Debugged-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The write context should also be freed even when direct IO failed.
Otherwise a memory leak is introduced and entries remain in
oi->ip_unwritten_list causing the following BUG later in unlink path:
Somehow, file system metadata was corrupted, which causes
ocfs2_check_dir_entry() to fail in function ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el().
According to the original design intention, if above happens we should
skip the problematic block and continue to retrieve dir entry. But
there is obviouse misuse of brelse around related code.
After failure of ocfs2_check_dir_entry(), current code just moves to
next position and uses the problematic buffer head again and again
during which the problematic buffer head is released for multiple times.
I suppose, this a serious issue which is long-lived in ocfs2. This may
cause other file systems which is also used in a the same host insane.
So we should also consider about bakcporting this patch into linux
-stable.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045211675B43EED794E597B6D56E0@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Suggested-by: Changkuo Shi <shi.changkuo@h3c.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Keystone QMSS driver is pretty damaged, in the sense that it
does things like this:
irq_set_affinity_hint(irq, to_cpumask(&cpu_map));
where cpu_map is a local variable. As we leave the function, this
will point to nowhere-land, and things will end-up badly.
Instead, let's use a proper cpumask that gets allocated, giving
the driver a chance to actually work with things like irqbalance
as well as have a hypothetical 64bit future.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
That commit was buggy, as it used rlwinm instead of rlwimi.
Instead of fixing that bug, we revert the previous commit in order to
reduce the dependency between L1 entries and L2 entries
Fixes: 4f94b2c7462d9 ("powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAP") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
c2856ae2f315d ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has
already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu()
in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused
performance regression.
Then 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()")
tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu()
only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see
lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed.
However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue
initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed,
the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the
scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request()
is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused.
In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel
panic triggered during kernel booting.
This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage
counter during freeing one request and the following run queue.
Fixes: 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()") Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: jianchao.wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commands with protection information included were not truncating the
protection iov_iter to the number of protection bytes in the command.
This resulted in vhost_scsi mis-calculating the size of the protection
SGL in vhost_scsi_calc_sgls(), and including both the protection and
data SG entries in the protection SGL.
Fixes: 09b13fa8c1a1 ("vhost/scsi: Add ANY_LAYOUT support in vhost_scsi_handle_vq") Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Fixes: 09b13fa8c1a1093e9458549ac8bb203a7c65c62a Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a potential execution path in which function
platform_get_resource() returns NULL. If this happens,
we will end up having a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix this by replacing devm_ioremap with devm_ioremap_resource,
which has the NULL check and the memory region request.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 97b7129cd2af ("reset: hisilicon: change the definition of hisi_reset_init") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the platform BIOS is unable to report all the media error records
it requires the OS to restart the scrub at a prescribed location. The
driver detects the overflow condition, but then fails to report it to
the ARS state machine after reaping the records. Propagate -ENOSPC
correctly to continue the ARS operation.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 1cf03c00e7c1 ("nfit: scrub and register regions in a workqueue") Reported-by: Jacek Zloch <jacek.zloch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The NFIT machine check handler uses the physical address from the mce
structure, and compares it against information in the ACPI NFIT table
to determine whether that location lies on an NVDIMM. The mce->addr
field however may not always be valid, and this is indicated by the
MCI_STATUS_ADDRV bit in the status field.
Export mce_usable_address() which already performs validation for the
address, and use it in the NFIT handler.
Fixes: 6839a6d96f4e ("nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error") Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> CC: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> CC: elliott@hpe.com CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> CC: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> CC: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org CC: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> CC: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> CC: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> CC: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> CC: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181026003729.8420-2-vishal.l.verma@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MCE handler for nfit devices is called for memory errors on a
Non-Volatile DIMM and adds the error location to a 'badblocks' list.
This list is used by the various NVDIMM drivers to avoid consuming known
poison locations during IO.
The MCE handler gets called for both corrected and uncorrectable errors.
Until now, both kinds of errors have been added to the badblocks list.
However, corrected memory errors indicate that the problem has already
been fixed by hardware, and the resulting interrupt is merely a
notification to Linux.
As far as future accesses to that location are concerned, it is
perfectly fine to use, and thus doesn't need to be included in the above
badblocks list.
Add a check in the nfit MCE handler to filter out corrected mce events,
and only process uncorrectable errors.
Fixes: 6839a6d96f4e ("nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error") Reported-by: Omar Avelar <omar.avelar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> CC: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> CC: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> CC: elliott@hpe.com CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> CC: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org CC: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> CC: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org CC: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> CC: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> CC: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> CC: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> CC: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181026003729.8420-1-vishal.l.verma@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reading the registers without waiting for engine idle returns
unpredictable values. These unpredictable values result in display
corruption - if atyfb_imageblit reads the content of DP_PIX_WIDTH with the
bit DP_HOST_TRIPLE_EN set (from previous invocation), the driver would
never ever clear the bit, resulting in display corruption.
We don't want to wait for idle because it would degrade performance, so
this patch modifies the driver so that it never reads accelerator
registers.
HOST_CNTL doesn't have to be read, we can just write it with
HOST_BYTE_ALIGN because no other part of the driver cares if
HOST_BYTE_ALIGN is set.
DP_PIX_WIDTH is written in the functions atyfb_copyarea and atyfb_fillrect
with the default value and in atyfb_imageblit with the value set according
to the source image data.
The code for manual bit triple is not endian-clean. It builds the variable
"hostdword" using byte accesses, therefore we must read the variable with
"le32_to_cpu".
The patch also enables (hardware or software) bit triple only if the image
is monochrome (image->depth). If we want to blit full-color image, we
shouldn't use the triple code.
This patch fixes use-after-free that was detected by KASAN. The bug is
triggered on a CPUFreq driver module unload by freeing 'cdev' on device
unregister and then using the freed structure during of the cdev's sysfs
data destruction. The solution is to unregister the sysfs at first, then
destroy sysfs data and finally release the cooling device.
splice_dentry() is used by three places. For two places, req->r_dentry
is passed to splice_dentry(). In the case of error, req->r_dentry does
not get updated. So splice_dentry() should not drop reference.
Fixes the signedness bug returning '(-22)' on the return type by removing the
sanity checker in rockchip_ddrclk_get_parent(). The function should return
and unsigned value only and it's safe to remove the sanity checker as the
core functions that call get_parent like clk_core_get_parent_by_index already
ensures the validity of the clk index returned (index >= core->num_parents).
Fixes: a4f182bf81f18 ("clk: rockchip: add new clock-type for the ddrclk") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The bus clocks (AHB/APB) on Allwinner H6 have their second divider start
at bit 8, according to the user manual and the BSP code. However,
currently the divider offset is incorrectly set to 16, thus the divider
is not correctly read and the clock frequency is not correctly calculated.
Fix this bit offset on all affected bus clocks in ccu-sun50i-h6.
Commit a982e45dc150 ("clk: at91: PLL recalc_rate() now using cached MUL
and DIV values") removed a check that prevents a division by zero. This
now causes a stacktrace when booting the kernel on a at91 platform if
the PLL DIV register contains zero. This commit reintroduces this check.
Fixes: a982e45dc150 ("clk: at91: PLL recalc_rate() now using cached...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ronald Wahl <rwahl@gmx.de> Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When driver is built as module and DT node contains clocks compatible
(e.g. "samsung,s2mps11-clk"), the module will not be autoloaded because
module aliases won't match.
The modalias from uevent: of:NclocksT<NULL>Csamsung,s2mps11-clk
The modalias from driver: platform:s2mps11-clk
The devices are instantiated by parent's MFD. However both Device Tree
bindings and parent define the compatible for clocks devices. In case
of module matching this DT compatible will be used.
The issue will not happen if this is a built-in (no need for module
matching) or when clocks DT node does not contain compatible (not
correct from bindings perspective but working for driver).
Note when backporting to stable kernels: adjust the list of device ID
entries.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 53c31b3437a6 ("mfd: sec-core: Add of_compatible strings for clock MFD cells") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
32bit UML used to define PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
own its own because many years ago not all libcs had these request codes
in their UAPI.
These days PTRACE_SYSEMU/_SINGLESTEP is well known and part of glibc
and our own define becomes problematic.
With change c48831d0eebf ("linux/x86: sync sys/ptrace.h with Linux 4.14
[BZ #22433]") glibc turned PTRACE_SYSEMU/_SINGLESTEP into a enum and
UML failed to build.
Let's drop our define and rely on the fact that every libc has
PTRACE_SYSEMU/_SINGLESTEP.
The bootloader may pass physical address of the boot parameters structure
to the MMUv3 kernel in the register a2. Code in the _SetupMMU block in
the arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S is supposed to map that physical address to
the virtual address in the configured virtual memory layout.
This code haven't been updated when additional 256+256 and 512+512
memory layouts were introduced and it may produce wrong addresses when
used with these layouts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Xtensa ABI requires stack alignment to be at least 16. In noMMU
configuration ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN is used to align stack. Make it at
least 16.
This fixes the following runtime error in noMMU configuration, caused by
interaction between insufficiently aligned stack and alloca function,
that results in corruption of on-stack variable in the libc function
glob:
Caught unhandled exception in 'sh' (pid = 47, pc = 0x02d05d65)
- should not happen
EXCCAUSE is 15
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This section collects all source .note.* sections together in the
vmlinux image. Without it .note.Linux section may be placed at address
0, while the rest of the kernel is at its normal address, resulting in a
huge vmlinux.bin image that may not be linked into the xtensa Image.elf.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit e509bd7da149dc349160 ("genirq: Allow migration of chained
interrupts by installing default action") Loongson-3 fails at here:
setup_irq(LOONGSON_HT1_IRQ, &cascade_irqaction);
This is because both chained_action and cascade_irqaction don't have
IRQF_SHARED flag. This will cause Loongson-3 resume fails because HPET
timer interrupt can't be delivered during S3. So we set the irqchip of
the chained irq to loongson_irq_chip which doesn't disable the chained
irq in CP0.Status.
Masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status (and redirecting it to
other CPUs) may cause interrupts be lost, especially in multi-package
machines (Package-0's UART irq cannot be delivered to others). So make
mask_loongson_irq() and unmask_loongson_irq() be no-ops.
The original problem (UART IRQ may deliver to any core) is also because
of masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status. So it is safe to
remove all of the stuff.
I got a report from Howard Chen that he saw zram and sysfs race(ie,
zram block device file is created but sysfs for it isn't yet)
when he tried to create new zram devices via hotadd knob.
v4.20 kernel fixes it by [1, 2] but it's too large size to merge
into -stable so this patch fixes the problem by registering defualt
group by Greg KH's approach[3].
This patch should be applied to every stable tree [3.16+] currently
existing from kernel.org because the problem was introduced at 2.6.37
by [4].
[1] fef912bf860e, block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk
[2] 98af4d4df889, zram: register default groups with device_add_disk()
[3] http://kroah.com/log/blog/2013/06/26/how-to-create-a-sysfs-file-correctly/
[4] 33863c21e69e9, Staging: zram: Replace ioctls with sysfs interface
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Tested-by: Howard Chen <howardsoc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Similar to gxbb and gxl platforms, axg SCPI Cortex-M co-processor
uses the fdiv2 and fdiv3 to, among other things, provide the cpu
clock.
Until clock hand-off mechanism makes its way to CCF and the generic
SCPI claims platform specific clocks, these clocks must be marked as
critical to make sure they are never disabled when needed by the
co-processor.
On the Khadas VIM2 (GXM) and LePotato (GXL) board there are problems
with reboot; e.g. a ~60 second delay between issuing reboot and the
board power cycling (and in some OS configurations reboot will fail
and require manual power cycling).
Similar to 'commit c987ac6f1f088663b6dad39281071aeb31d450a8 ("clk:
meson-gxbb: set fclk_div2 as CLK_IS_CRITICAL")' the SCPI Cortex-M4
Co-Processor seems to depend on FCLK_DIV3 being operational.
We don't have precise documentation about the SCPI Co-Processor and
its clock requirement so we are learning things the hard way.
Marking this clock as critical solves the problem but it should not
be viewed as final solution. Ideally, the SCPI driver should claim
these clocks. We also depends on some clock hand-off mechanism
making its way to CCF, to make sure the clock stays on between its
registration and the SCPI driver probe.
On Stratix 10, the EMAC has 256 hash buckets for multicast filtering. This
needs to be specified in DTS, otherwise the stmmac driver defaults to 64
buckets and initializes the filter incorrectly. As a result, e.g. valid
IPv6 multicast traffic ends up being dropped.
Properly specify the RX and TX FIFO size which is important
for Jumbo frames.
Update the max-frame-size to support Jumbo frames.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch fixes issue where driver clears NPort ID map instead of marking
handle in use. Once driver clears NPort ID from the database, it can reuse
the same NPort ID resulting in a PLOGI failure.
[mkp: fixed Himanshu's SoB]
Fixes: a084fd68e1d2 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix re-login for Nport Handle in use") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-of-by: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
linking a non-copied-up file into a non-copied-up parent results in a
nested call to mutex_lock_interruptible(&oi->lock). Fix this by copying up
target parent before ovl_nlink_start(), same as done in ovl_rename().
Otherwise fuse_dev_do_write() could come in and finish off the request, and
the set_bit(FR_SENT, ...) could trigger the WARN_ON(test_bit(FR_SENT, ...))
in request_end().
Using waitqueue_active() is racy. Make sure we issue a wake_up()
unconditionally after storing into fc->blocked. After that it's okay to
optimize with waitqueue_active() since the first wake up provides the
necessary barrier for all waiters, not the just the woken one.
This patch fixes multiple call for qla_nvme_unregister_remote_port() as part
of qlt_schedule_session_for_deletion(), Do not call it again during
qla_nvme_delete()
Fixes: e473b3074104 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add FC-NVMe abort processing") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The response data buffer used in switch scan is reused 4 times. (For example,
for commands GPN_FT, GNN_FT for FCP and FC-NVME) Before driver reuses this
buffer, clear it to prevent duplicate entries in our database.
Fixes: a4239945b8ad1 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add switch command to simplify fabric discovery" Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes an issue that the sci_remove() could not remove
dev_attr_rx_fifo_timeout because uart_remove_one_port() set
the port->port.type to PORT_UNKNOWN.
Kaixuxia repors that it's possible to crash overlayfs by removing the
whiteout on the upper layer before creating a directory over it. This is a
reproducer:
mkdir lower upper work merge
touch lower/file
mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merge
rm merge/file
ls -al merge/file
rm upper/file
ls -al merge/
mkdir merge/file
Before commencing with a vfs_rename(..., RENAME_EXCHANGE) verify that the
lookup of "upper" is positive and is a whiteout, and return ESTALE
otherwise.
There is another cast from unsigned long to int which causes
a bounds check to fail with specially crafted input. The value is
then used as an index in the slot array in cdrom_slot_status().
This issue is similar to CVE-2018-16658 and CVE-2018-10940.
p9stat_free is more of a cleanup function than a 'free' function as it
only frees the content of the struct; there are chances of use-after-free
if it is improperly used (e.g. p9stat_free called twice as it used to be
possible to)
Clearing dangling pointers makes the function idempotent and safer to use.
Signals available on both i.MX6UL and i.MX6ULL should have the same name
because it is the case of all others common signals, it avoids to make
mistakes (use the wrong ones) and it makes writing device tree files
less complicated. For example:
Without this patch, the imx6ull-board.dtb will use
MX6UL_PAD_UART5_RX_DATA__UART5_DCE_RX instead of
MX6ULL_PAD_UART5_RX_DATA__UART5_DCE_RX and the uart5 will be
misconfigured.
There are certain filesystem features which we support for reading but
not for writing. We properly refuse to mount such filesystems read-write
however for some features (such as read-only partitions), we don't check
for these features when remounting the filesystem from read-only to
read-write. Thus such filesystems could be remounted read-write leading
to strange behavior (most likely crashes).
Fix the problem by marking in superblock whether the filesystem has some
features that are supported in read-only mode and check this flag during
remount.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
the 9p client code overwrites our glock.client_id pointing to a static
buffer by an allocated string holding the network provided value which
we do not care about; free and reset the value as appropriate.
This is almost identical to the leak in v9fs_file_getlock() fixed by
Al Viro in commit ce85dd58ad5a6 ("9p: we are leaking glock.client_id
in v9fs_file_getlock()"), which was returned as an error by a coverity
false positive -- while we are here attempt to make the code slightly
more robust to future change of the net/9p/client code and hopefully
more clear to coverity that there is no problem.
Currently we have structrues comp (which is empty) and comp_info being
used to register and deregister the component. This mismatch in naming
occurred from a previous commit that renamed aim_info to comp. Fix this
to use consistent component naming in line with most/net, most/sound etc.
This fixes the message two issues, one with a null empty name when
loading the module:
[ 1485.269515] most_core: registered new core component (null)
The AD7606 devices don't have a 2.5V voltage range, they have 5V & 10V
voltage range, which is selectable via the `gpio_range` descriptor.
The scales also seem to have been miscomputed, because when they were
applied to the raw values, the results differ from the expected values.
After checking the ADC transfer function in the datasheet, these were
re-computed.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver ignored the width alignment which exists due to the UYVY
colorspace format. Fix the width alignment and make use of the the
provided v4l2 helper function to set the width, height and all
alignments in one.
The SC16IS752 is a dual-channel device. The two channels are largely
independent, but the IRQ signals are wired together as an open-drain,
active low signal which will be driven low while either of the
channels requires attention, which can be for significant periods of
time until operations complete and the interrupt can be acknowledged.
In that respect it is should be treated as a true level-sensitive IRQ.
The kernel, however, needs to be able to exit interrupt context in
order to use I2C or SPI to access the device registers (which may
involve sleeping). Therefore the interrupt needs to be masked out or
paused in some way.
The usual way to manage sleeping from within an interrupt handler
is to use a threaded interrupt handler - a regular interrupt routine
does the minimum amount of work needed to triage the interrupt before
waking the interrupt service thread. If the threaded IRQ is marked as
IRQF_ONESHOT the kernel will automatically mask out the interrupt
until the thread runs to completion. The sc16is7xx driver used to
use a threaded IRQ, but a patch switched to using a kthread_worker
in order to set realtime priorities on the handler thread and for
other optimisations. The end result is non-threaded IRQ that
schedules some work then returns IRQ_HANDLED, making the kernel
think that all IRQ processing has completed.
The work-around to prevent a constant stream of interrupts is to
mark the interrupt as edge-sensitive rather than level-sensitive,
but interpreting an active-low source as a falling-edge source
requires care to prevent a total cessation of interrupts. Whereas
an edge-triggering source will generate a new edge for every interrupt
condition a level-triggering source will keep the signal at the
interrupting level until it no longer requires attention; in other
words, the host won't see another edge until all interrupt conditions
are cleared. It is therefore vital that the interrupt handler does not
exit with an outstanding interrupt condition, otherwise the kernel
will not receive another interrupt unless some other operation causes
the interrupt state on the device to be cleared.
The existing sc16is7xx driver has a very simple interrupt "thread"
(kthread_work job) that processes interrupts on each channel in turn
until there are no more. If both channels are active and the first
channel starts interrupting while the handler for the second channel
is running then it will not be detected and an IRQ stall ensues. This
could be handled easily if there was a shared IRQ status register, or
a convenient way to determine if the IRQ had been deasserted for any
length of time, but both appear to be lacking.
Avoid this problem (or at least make it much less likely to happen)
by reducing the granularity of per-channel interrupt processing
to one condition per iteration, only exiting the overall loop when
both channels are no longer interrupting.
Call pcie_bus_configure_settings() on MIPS, like for other platforms.
The function pcie_bus_configure_settings() makes sure the MPS (Max
Payload Size) across the bus is uniform and provides the ability to
tune the MRSS (Max Read Request Size) and MPS (Max Payload Size) to
higher performance values. Some devices will not operate properly if
these aren't set correctly because the firmware doesn't always do it.
When hot-removing memory release_mem_region_adjustable() splits iomem
resources if they are not the exact size of the memory being
hot-deleted. Adding this memory back to the kernel adds a new resource.
Eg a node has memory 0x0 - 0xfffffffff. Hot-removing 1GB from
0xf40000000 results in the single resource 0x0-0xfffffffff being split
into two resources: 0x0-0xf3fffffff and 0xf80000000-0xfffffffff.
When we hot-add the memory back we now have three resources:
0x0-0xf3fffffff, 0xf40000000-0xf7fffffff, and 0xf80000000-0xfffffffff.
This is an issue if we try to remove some memory that overlaps
resources. Eg when trying to remove 2GB at address 0xf40000000,
release_mem_region_adjustable() fails as it expects the chunk of memory
to be within the boundaries of a single resource. We then get the
warning: "Unable to release resource" and attempting to use memtrace
again gives us this error: "bash: echo: write error: Resource
temporarily unavailable"
This patch makes memtrace remove memory in chunks that are always the
same size from an address that is always equal to end_of_memory -
n*size, for some n. So hotremoving and hotadding memory of different
sizes will now not attempt to remove memory that spans multiple
resources.
ld: arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper.a(crt0.o): in function '_zimage_start':
(.text+0x58): multiple definition of '_zimage_start';
arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.o:(.text+0x0): first defined here
Clang requires the .weak directive to appear after the symbol is
declared. The binutils manual says:
This directive sets the weak attribute on the comma separated list of
symbol names. If the symbols do not already exist, they will be
created.
So it appears this is different with clang. The only reference I could
see for this was an OpenBSD mailing list post[1].
Changing it to be after the declaration fixes building with Clang, and
still works with GCC.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After changing CPU online status, it will not be sent any IPIs such as in
__flush_cache_all() on software coherency systems. Do this before disabling
local IRQ.
On a decoder instance, after the profile has been parsed from the stream
__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl() is called to notify userspace about changes in the
read-only profile control. This ends up calling back into the CODA driver
where a missing check on the s_ctrl caused the profile information that has
just been parsed from the stream to be overwritten with the default
baseline profile.
Later on the driver fails to enable frame reordering, based on the wrong
profile information.
altera_hw_filt_init() which calls append_internal() assumes
that the node was successfully linked in while in fact it can
silently fail. So the call-site needs to set return to -ENOMEM
on append_internal() returning NULL and exit through the err path.
Fixes: 349bcf02e361 ("[media] Altera FPGA based CI driver module") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In hibmc_drm_fb_create(), when the call to hibmc_framebuffer_init() fails
with error, do not store the error code in the HiBMC device frame-buffer
pointer, as this will be later checked for non-zero value in
hibmc_fbdev_destroy() when our intention is to check for a valid function
pointer.
[WHY]
Previously night light forced a full update by
applying a transfer function update regardless of if it was changed.
This logic was removed,
Now gamma surface updates are only applied when there is also a plane
info update, this does not work in cases such as using the night light
slider.
[HOW]
When moving the night light slider we will perform a full update if
the gamma has changed and there is a surface, even when the surface
has not changed. Also get stream updates in setgamma prior to
update planes and stream.
A DMM timeout "timed out waiting for done" has been observed on DRA7
devices. The timeout happens rarely, and only when the system is under
heavy load.
Debugging showed that the timeout can be made to happen much more
frequently by optimizing the DMM driver, so that there's almost no code
between writing the last DMM descriptors to RAM, and writing to DMM
register which starts the DMM transaction.
The current theory is that a wmb() does not properly ensure that the
data written to RAM is observable by all the components in the system.
This DMM timeout has caused interesting (and rare) bugs as the error
handling was not functioning properly (the error handling has been fixed
in previous commits):
* If a DMM timeout happened when a GEM buffer was being pinned for
display on the screen, a timeout error would be shown, but the driver
would continue programming DSS HW with broken buffer, leading to
SYNCLOST floods and possible crashes.
* If a DMM timeout happened when other user (say, video decoder) was
pinning a GEM buffer, a timeout would be shown but if the user
handled the error properly, no other issues followed.
* If a DMM timeout happened when a GEM buffer was being released, the
driver does not even notice the error, leading to crashes or hang
later.
This patch adds wmb() and readl() calls after the last bit is written to
RAM, which should ensure that the execution proceeds only after the data
is actually in RAM, and thus observable by DMM.
The read-back should not be needed. Further study is required to understand
if DMM is somehow special case and read-back is ok, or if DRA7's memory
barriers do not work correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a process allocates a hugepage, the following leak is
reported by kmemleak. This is a false positive which is
due to the pointer to the table being stored in the PGD
as physical memory address and not virtual memory pointer.
When enumerating page size definitions to check hardware support,
we construct a constant which is (1U << (def->shift - 10)).
However, the array of page size definitions is only initalised for
various MMU_PAGE_* constants, so it contains a number of 0-initialised
elements with def->shift == 0. This means we end up shifting by a
very large number, which gives the following UBSan splat:
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[220]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev0: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[224]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev1: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[215]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev10: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[228]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev2: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[232]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev5: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[217]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev11: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[214]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/dri/card1: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[216]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev8: Operation not supported
| Sep 04 09:05:10 imx6qdl-variscite-som systemd-udevd[226]: Failed to apply ACL on /dev/v4l-subdev9: Operation not supported
and nasty follow-ups: Starting weston from sddm as unpriviledged user fails
with some hints on missing access rights."
Select the CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL option to fix these issues.
Current kprobe event doesn't checks correctly whether the
given event is on unloaded module or not. It just checks
the event has ":" in the name.
That is not enough because if we define a probe on non-exist
symbol on loaded module, it allows to define that (with
warning message)
To ensure it correctly, this searches the module name on
loaded module list and only if there is not, it allows to
define it. (this event will be available when the target
module is loaded)
The issue is found by a fuzzing test.
If tty_find_polling_driver() recevies an incorrect input such as
',,' or '0b', the len becomes 0 and strncmp() always return 0.
In this case, a null p->ops->poll_init() is called and it causes a kernel
panic.
Fix this by checking name length against zero in tty_find_polling_driver().
If an error occurs during an unplug operation, it's possible for
eeh_dump_dev_log() to be called when edev->pdn is null, which
currently leads to dereferencing a null pointer.
Handle this by skipping the error log for those devices.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Ever since commit 15a3204d24a3 ("powerpc/64s: Set assembler machine type
to POWER4") we force -mpower4 to be passed to the assembler
irrespective of the CFLAGS used (for Book3s 64).
When building a powerpc64 kernel with clang, clang will not add -many
to the assembler flags, so any instructions that the compiler has
generated that are not available on power4 will cause an error:
Note that isel is power7 and above for IBM CPUs. GCC only generates it
for Power9 and above, but the above test was run against the clang
generated assembly.
Peter Bergner explains:
When using -many -mpower4, gas will first try and find a matching
power4 mnemonic and failing that, it will then allow any valid
mnemonic that gas knows about. GCC's use of -many predates me
though.
IIRC, Alan looked at trying to remove it, but I forget why he
didn't. Could be either a gcc or gas issue at the time. I'm not sure
whether issue still exists or not. He and I have modified how gas
works internally a fair amount since he tried removing gcc use of
-many.
I will also note that when using -many, gas will choose the first
mnemonic that matches in the mnemonic table and we have (mostly)
sorted the table so that server mnemonics show up earlier in the
table than other mnemonics, so they'll be seen/chosen first.
By explicitly setting -many we can build with Clang and GCC while
retaining the -mpower4 option.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[Why]
A loop inside of build_evenly_distributed_points function that traverse through
the array of points become an infinite loop when m_GammaUpdates does not
get assigned to any value.
[How]
In DMColor, clear m_gammaIsValid bit just before writting all Zeromem for
m_GammaUpdates, to prevent calling build_evenly_distributed_points
before m_GammaUpdates gets assigned to some value.
This patch fixes the following warnings (obtained with make W=1).
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_range_to_mask':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:73:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:81:20: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_mask_for_free':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:136:17: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (high_limit <= SLICE_LOW_TOP)
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_check_range_fits':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:185:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:195:39: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP)) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_scan_available':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:306:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'get_slice_psize':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:709:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
When we're running on Book3S with the Radix MMU enabled the page table
dump currently prints the wrong addresses because it uses the wrong
start address.
Fix it to use PAGE_OFFSET rather than KERN_VIRT_START.
The recent module relocation overflow crash demonstrated that we
have no range checking on REL32 relative relocations. This patch
implements a basic check, the same kernel that previously oopsed
and rebooted now continues with some of these errors when loading
the module:
commit b96672dd840f ("powerpc: Machine check interrupt is a non-
maskable interrupt") added a call to nmi_enter() at the beginning of
machine check restart exception handler. Due to that, in_interrupt()
always returns true regardless of the state before entering the
exception, and die() panics even when the system was not already in
interrupt.
This patch calls nmi_exit() before calling die() in order to restore
the interrupt state we had before calling nmi_enter()
Fixes: b96672dd840f ("powerpc: Machine check interrupt is a non-maskable interrupt") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit d595567dc4f0 (MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk) broke linear
hotadd. Let's only fix the role for disks in raid1/10.
Based on Guoqing's original patch.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com> Cc: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The map-in-map frequently serves as a mechanism for atomic
snapshotting of state that a BPF program might record. The current
implementation is dangerous to use in this way, however, since
userspace has no way of knowing when all programs that might have
retrieved the "old" value of the map may have completed.
This change ensures that map update operations on map-in-map map types
always wait for all references to the old map to drop before returning
to userspace.
The current logic first clones the extent array and sorts both copies, then
maps the lower IDs of the forward mapping into the lower namespace, but
doesn't map the lower IDs of the reverse mapping.
This means that code in a nested user namespace with >5 extents will see
incorrect IDs. It also breaks some access checks, like
inode_owner_or_capable() and privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(), so a process
can incorrectly appear to be capable relative to an inode.
To fix it, we have to make sure that the "lower_first" members of extents
in both arrays are translated; and we have to make sure that the reverse
map is sorted *after* the translation (since otherwise the translation can
break the sorting).
This is CVE-2018-18955.
Fixes: 6397fac4915a ("userns: bump idmap limits to 340") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Tested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Marco reported an error with hfsc:
root@Calimero:~# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1:0 hfsc default 1
Error: Attribute failed policy validation.
Apparently a few implementations pass TCA_OPTIONS as a binary instead
of nested attribute, so drop TCA_OPTIONS from the policy.
Fixes: 8b4c3cdd9dd8 ("net: sched: Add policy validation for tc attributes") Reported-by: Marco Berizzi <pupilla@libero.it> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We were iterating a block group's free space cache rbtree without locking
first the lock that protects it (the free_space_ctl->free_space_offset
rbtree is protected by the free_space_ctl->tree_lock spinlock).
KASAN reported an use-after-free problem when iterating such a rbtree due
to a concurrent rbtree delete:
[ 9520.359168] ==================================================================
[ 9520.359656] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rb_next+0x13/0x90
[ 9520.359949] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800b7ada500 by task btrfs-transacti/1721
[ 9520.360357]
[ 9520.360530] CPU: 4 PID: 1721 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G L 4.19.0-rc8-nbor #555
[ 9520.360990] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 9520.362682] Call Trace:
[ 9520.362887] dump_stack+0xa4/0xf5
[ 9520.363146] print_address_description+0x78/0x280
[ 9520.363412] kasan_report+0x263/0x390
[ 9520.363650] ? rb_next+0x13/0x90
[ 9520.363873] __asan_load8+0x54/0x90
[ 9520.364102] rb_next+0x13/0x90
[ 9520.364380] btrfs_dump_free_space+0x146/0x160 [btrfs]
[ 9520.364697] dump_space_info+0x2cd/0x310 [btrfs]
[ 9520.364997] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1ee/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.365310] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x1cc/0x620 [btrfs]
[ 9520.365646] ? btrfs_update_time+0x180/0x180 [btrfs]
[ 9520.365923] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 9520.366204] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x2c0/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.366549] btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans+0x23/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 9520.366880] cache_save_setup+0x42e/0x580 [btrfs]
[ 9520.367220] ? btrfs_check_data_free_space+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.367518] ? lock_downgrade+0x2f0/0x2f0
[ 9520.367799] ? btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x11f/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.368104] ? kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
[ 9520.368349] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
[ 9520.368638] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x2af/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.368978] ? btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x870/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 9520.369282] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
[ 9520.369534] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 9520.369811] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs]
[ 9520.370137] commit_cowonly_roots+0x4b9/0x610 [btrfs]
[ 9520.370560] ? commit_fs_roots+0x350/0x350 [btrfs]
[ 9520.370926] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs]
[ 9520.371285] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5e5/0x10e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.371612] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x90/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 9520.371943] ? start_transaction+0x168/0x6c0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.372257] transaction_kthread+0x21c/0x240 [btrfs]
[ 9520.372537] kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0
[ 9520.372793] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0xb50/0xb50 [btrfs]
[ 9520.373090] ? kthread_park+0xb0/0xb0
[ 9520.373329] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 9520.373567]
[ 9520.373738] Allocated by task 1804:
[ 9520.373974] kasan_kmalloc+0xff/0x180
[ 9520.374208] kasan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20
[ 9520.374447] kmem_cache_alloc+0xfc/0x2d0
[ 9520.374731] __btrfs_add_free_space+0x40/0x580 [btrfs]
[ 9520.375044] unpin_extent_range+0x4f7/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.375383] btrfs_finish_extent_commit+0x15f/0x4d0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.375707] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xb06/0x10e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.376027] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x237/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.376365] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x81/0xd0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.376689] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x25/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 9520.377018] btrfs_direct_IO+0x42e/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.377284] generic_file_direct_write+0x11e/0x220
[ 9520.377587] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x472/0xac0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.377875] aio_write+0x25c/0x360
[ 9520.378106] io_submit_one+0xaa0/0xdc0
[ 9520.378343] __se_sys_io_submit+0xfa/0x2f0
[ 9520.378589] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x43/0x50
[ 9520.378840] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x240
[ 9520.379081] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 9520.379387]
[ 9520.379557] Freed by task 1802:
[ 9520.379782] __kasan_slab_free+0x173/0x260
[ 9520.380028] kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
[ 9520.380262] kmem_cache_free+0xc1/0x2c0
[ 9520.380544] btrfs_find_space_for_alloc+0x4cd/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.380866] find_free_extent+0xa99/0x17e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.381166] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd5/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.381474] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x60b/0xbd0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.381761] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x10ee/0x58a1
[ 9520.382059] btrfs_direct_IO+0x25a/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.382321] generic_file_direct_write+0x11e/0x220
[ 9520.382623] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x472/0xac0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.382904] aio_write+0x25c/0x360
[ 9520.383172] io_submit_one+0xaa0/0xdc0
[ 9520.383416] __se_sys_io_submit+0xfa/0x2f0
[ 9520.383678] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x43/0x50
[ 9520.383927] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x240
[ 9520.384165] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 9520.384439]
[ 9520.384610] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8800b7ada500
which belongs to the cache btrfs_free_space of size 72
[ 9520.385175] The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
72-byte region [ffff8800b7ada500, ffff8800b7ada548)
[ 9520.385691] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 9520.385957] page:ffffea0002deb680 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff880108a1d700 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 9520.388030] flags: 0x8100(slab|head)
[ 9520.388281] raw: 0000000000008100ffffea0002deb608ffffea0002728808ffff880108a1d700
[ 9520.388722] raw: 0000000000000000000000000013001300000001ffffffff0000000000000000
[ 9520.389169] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 9520.389473]
[ 9520.389658] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 9520.389943] ffff8800b7ada400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 9520.390368] ffff8800b7ada480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 9520.390796] >ffff8800b7ada500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 9520.391223] ^
[ 9520.391461] ffff8800b7ada580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 9520.391885] ffff8800b7ada600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 9520.392313] ==================================================================
[ 9520.392772] BTRFS critical (device vdc): entry offset 2258497536, bytes 131072, bitmap no
[ 9520.393247] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000011
[ 9520.393705] PGD 800000010dbab067 P4D 800000010dbab067 PUD 107551067 PMD 0
[ 9520.394059] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
[ 9520.394378] CPU: 4 PID: 1721 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G B L 4.19.0-rc8-nbor #555
[ 9520.394858] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 9520.395350] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x3c/0x90
[ 9520.396461] RSP: 0018:ffff8801074ff780 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 9520.396762] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff81b5ac4c
[ 9520.397115] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000011
[ 9520.397468] RBP: ffff8801074ff7a0 R08: ffffed0021d64ccc R09: ffffed0021d64ccc
[ 9520.397821] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0021d64ccb R12: ffff8800b91e0000
[ 9520.398188] R13: ffff8800a3ceba48 R14: ffff8800b627bf80 R15: 0000000000020000
[ 9520.398555] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88010eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 9520.399007] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 9520.399335] CR2: 0000000000000011 CR3: 0000000106b52000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
[ 9520.399679] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 9520.400023] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 9520.400400] Call Trace:
[ 9520.400648] btrfs_dump_free_space+0x146/0x160 [btrfs]
[ 9520.400974] dump_space_info+0x2cd/0x310 [btrfs]
[ 9520.401287] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1ee/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.401609] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x1cc/0x620 [btrfs]
[ 9520.401952] ? btrfs_update_time+0x180/0x180 [btrfs]
[ 9520.402232] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 9520.402522] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x2c0/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.402882] btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans+0x23/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 9520.403261] cache_save_setup+0x42e/0x580 [btrfs]
[ 9520.403570] ? btrfs_check_data_free_space+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.403871] ? lock_downgrade+0x2f0/0x2f0
[ 9520.404161] ? btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x11f/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.404481] ? kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
[ 9520.404732] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
[ 9520.405026] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x2af/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.405375] ? btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x870/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 9520.405694] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
[ 9520.405958] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 9520.406243] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs]
[ 9520.406574] commit_cowonly_roots+0x4b9/0x610 [btrfs]
[ 9520.406899] ? commit_fs_roots+0x350/0x350 [btrfs]
[ 9520.407253] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs]
[ 9520.407589] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5e5/0x10e0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.407925] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x90/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 9520.408262] ? start_transaction+0x168/0x6c0 [btrfs]
[ 9520.408582] transaction_kthread+0x21c/0x240 [btrfs]
[ 9520.408870] kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0
[ 9520.409138] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0xb50/0xb50 [btrfs]
[ 9520.409440] ? kthread_park+0xb0/0xb0
[ 9520.409682] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 9520.410508] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[ 9520.410764] (ftrace buffer empty)
[ 9520.411007] CR2: 0000000000000011
[ 9520.411297] ---[ end trace 01a0863445cf360a ]---
[ 9520.411568] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x3c/0x90
[ 9520.412644] RSP: 0018:ffff8801074ff780 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 9520.412932] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff81b5ac4c
[ 9520.413274] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000011
[ 9520.413616] RBP: ffff8801074ff7a0 R08: ffffed0021d64ccc R09: ffffed0021d64ccc
[ 9520.414007] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0021d64ccb R12: ffff8800b91e0000
[ 9520.414349] R13: ffff8800a3ceba48 R14: ffff8800b627bf80 R15: 0000000000020000
[ 9520.416074] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88010eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 9520.416536] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 9520.416848] CR2: 0000000000000011 CR3: 0000000106b52000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
[ 9520.418477] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 9520.418846] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 9520.419204] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 9520.419666] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[ 9520.419930] (ftrace buffer empty)
[ 9520.420168] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 9520.420406] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
Fix this by acquiring the respective lock before iterating the rbtree.
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At inode.c:evict_inode_truncate_pages(), when we iterate over the
inode's extent states, we access an extent state record's "state" field
after we unlocked the inode's io tree lock. This can lead to a
use-after-free issue because after we unlock the io tree that extent
state record might have been freed due to being merged into another
adjacent extent state record (a previous inflight bio for a read
operation finished in the meanwhile which unlocked a range in the io
tree and cause a merge of extent state records, as explained in the
comment before the while loop added in commit 6ca0709756710 ("Btrfs: fix
hang during inode eviction due to concurrent readahead")).
Fix this by keeping a copy of the extent state's flags in a local
variable and using it after unlocking the io tree.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201189 Fixes: b9d0b38928e2 ("btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We're getting a lockdep splat because we take the dio_sem under the
log_mutex. What we really need is to protect fsync() from logging an
extent map for an extent we never waited on higher up, so just guard the
whole thing with dio_sem.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc4-xfstests-00025-g5de5edbaf1d4 #411 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
aio-dio-invalid/30928 is trying to acquire lock: 0000000092621cfd (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0
but task is already holding lock: 00000000cefe6b35 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_direct_IO+0x3be/0x400
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
