This is simillar as fixed-regulator.
Used to extract regulator parent from the device tree.
Without that property used, the parent regulator can be shut down (if not an always on).
Thus leading to inappropriate behavior:
On am62-SP-SK this fix is required to avoid tps65219 ldo1 (SDMMC rail) to be shut down after boot completion.
As reported in [1], a platform firmware update that increased the number
of method parameters and forgot to update a least one of its callers,
caused ACPICA to crash due to use-after-free.
Since this a result of a clear AML issue that arguably cannot be fixed
up by the interpreter (it cannot produce missing data out of thin air),
address it by making ACPICA refuse to evaluate a method if the caller
attempts to pass fewer arguments than expected to it.
Closes: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/issues/1027 [1] Reported-by: Peter Williams <peter@newton.cx> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> # Dell XPS 9640 with BIOS 1.12.0 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5909446.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the firmware gives bad input, that's nothing to do with
the driver's stack at this point etc., so the WARN_ON()
doesn't add any value. Additionally, this is one of the
top syzbot reports now. Just print a message, and as an
added bonus, print the sizes too.
Since termio interface is now obsolete, include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
has some constant macros referring to "struct termio", this caused
build failure at userspace.
In file included from /usr/include/asm/ioctl.h:12,
from /usr/include/asm/ioctls.h:5,
from tst-ioctls.c:3:
tst-ioctls.c: In function 'get_TCGETA':
tst-ioctls.c:12:10: error: invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'struct termio'
12 | return TCGETA;
| ^~~~~~
Even though termios.h provides "struct termio", trying to juggle definitions around to
make it compile could introduce regressions. So better to open code it.
Reported-by: Tulio Magno <tuliom@ascii.art.br> Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/8734dji5wl.fsf@ascii.art.br/ Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250517142237.156665-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On 32-bit ARCH=um, CONFIG_X86_32 is still defined, so it
doesn't indicate building on real X86 machines. There's
no MSR on UML though, so add a check for CONFIG_X86.
When the DMA mode is changed on the (still real!) SB AWE32 after
playing a stream and closing, the previous DMA setup was still
silently kept, and it can confuse the hardware, resulting in the
unexpected noises. As a workaround, enforce the disablement of DMA
setups when the DMA setup is changed by the kcontrol.
Certain classful qdiscs may invoke their classes' dequeue handler on an
enqueue operation. This may unexpectedly empty the child qdisc and thus
make an in-flight class passive via qlen_notify(). Most qdiscs do not
expect such behaviour at this point in time and may re-activate the
class eventually anyways which will lead to a use-after-free.
The referenced fix commit attempted to fix this behavior for the HFSC
case by moving the backlog accounting around, though this turned out to
be incomplete since the parent's parent may run into the issue too.
The following reproducer demonstrates this use-after-free:
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: drr
tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1
tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 drr
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: hfsc def 1
tc class add dev lo parent 2: classid 2:1 hfsc rt m1 8 d 1 m2 0
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2:1 handle 3: netem
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 3:1 handle 4: blackhole
echo 1 | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888
tc class delete dev lo classid 1:1
echo 1 | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888
Since backlog accounting issues leading to a use-after-frees on stale
class pointers is a recurring pattern at this point, this patch takes
a different approach. Instead of trying to fix the accounting, the patch
ensures that qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog always calls qlen_notify when
the child qdisc is empty. This solves the problem because deletion of
qdiscs always involves a call to qdisc_reset() and / or
qdisc_purge_queue() which ultimately resets its qlen to 0 thus causing
the following qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() to report to the parent. Note
that this may call qlen_notify on passive classes multiple times. This
is not a problem after the recent patch series that made all the
classful qdiscs qlen_notify() handlers idempotent.
Fixes: 3f981138109f ("sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()") Signed-off-by: Lion Ackermann <nnamrec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dma_map_XXX() functions return values DMA_MAPPING_ERROR as error values
which is often ~0. The error value should be tested with
dma_mapping_error().
This patch creates a new function in niu_ops to test if the mapping
failed. The test is fixed in niu_rbr_add_page(), added in
niu_start_xmit() and the successfully mapped pages are unmaped upon error.
Fixes: ec2deec1f352 ("niu: Fix to check for dma mapping errors.") Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The comparison in enic_change_mtu() incorrectly used the current
netdev->mtu instead of the new new_mtu value when warning about
an MTU exceeding the port MTU. This could suppress valid warnings
or issue incorrect ones.
Fix the condition and log to properly reflect the new_mtu.
Fixes: ab123fe071c9 ("enic: handle mtu change for vf properly") Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Acked-by: John Daley <johndale@cisco.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250628145612.476096-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Update the Clause 37 Auto-Negotiation implementation to properly align
with the PCS hardware specifications:
- Fix incorrect bit settings in Link Status and Link Duplex fields
- Implement missing sequence steps 2 and 7
These changes ensure CL37 auto-negotiation protocol follows the exact
sequence patterns as specified in the hardware databook.
Fixes: 1bf40ada6290 ("amd-xgbe: Add support for clause 37 auto-negotiation") Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630192636.3838291-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Smatch complains that the error message isn't set in the caller:
lib/test_objagg.c:923 test_hints_case2()
error: uninitialized symbol 'errmsg'.
This static checker warning only showed up after a recent refactoring
but the bug dates back to when the code was originally added. This
likely doesn't affect anything in real life.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506281403.DsuyHFTZ-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 0a020d416d0a ("lib: introduce initial implementation of object aggregation manager") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8548f423-2e3b-4bb7-b816-5041de2762aa@sabinyo.mountain Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit c9b1150a68d9 ("drm/atomic-helper: Re-order bridge chain pre-enable
and post-disable") changed the call sequence to the CRTC enable/disable
and bridge pre_enable/post_disable methods, so those bridge methods are
now called when CRTC is not yet enabled.
This causes a lockup observed on Samsung Peach-Pit/Pi Chromebooks. The
source of this lockup is a call to fimd_dp_clock_enable() function, when
FIMD device is not yet runtime resumed. It worked before the mentioned
commit only because the CRTC implemented by the FIMD driver was always
enabled what guaranteed the FIMD device to be runtime resumed.
This patch adds runtime PM guards to the fimd_dp_clock_enable() function
to enable its proper operation also when the CRTC implemented by FIMD is
not yet enabled.
Fixes: 196e059a8a6a ("drm/exynos: convert clock_enable crtc callback to pipeline clock") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During log replay, at __add_inode_ref(), when we are searching for inode
ref keys we totally ignore if btrfs_search_slot() returns an error. This
may make a log replay succeed when there was an actual error and leave
some metadata inconsistency in a subvolume tree. Fix this by checking if
an error was returned from btrfs_search_slot() and if so, return it to
the caller.
Fixes: e02119d5a7b4 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The obj_event may be loaded immediately after inserted, then if the
list_head is not initialized then we may get a poisonous pointer. This
fixes the crash below:
Fix warnings reported by sparse, related to incorrect type:
drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c:284:38: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c:284:38: expected restricted __virtio32 [usertype] len
drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-tmfifo.c:284:38: got unsigned long
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202404040339.S7CUIgf3-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 78034cbece79 ("platform/mellanox: mlxbf-tmfifo: Drop the Rx packet if no more descriptors") Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613214608.2250130-1-davthompson@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A poorly implemented DisplayPort Alt Mode port partner can indicate
that its pin assignment capabilities are greater than the maximum
value, DP_PIN_ASSIGN_F. In this case, calls to pin_assignment_show
will cause a BRK exception due to an out of bounds array access.
Prevent for loop in pin_assignment_show from accessing
invalid values in pin_assignments by adding DP_PIN_ASSIGN_MAX
value in typec_dp.h and using i < DP_PIN_ASSIGN_MAX as a loop
condition.
In vmci_transport_packet_init memset the vmci_transport_packet before
populating the fields to avoid any uninitialised data being left in the
structure.
Cc: Bryan Tan <bryan-bt.tan@broadcom.com> Cc: Vishnu Dasa <vishnu.dasa@broadcom.com> Cc: Broadcom internal kernel review list Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: HarshaVardhana S A <harshavardhana.sa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701122254.2397440-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This happens because create_pending_snapshot() initializes the new root
item as a copy of the source root item. This includes the refs field,
which is 0 for a deleted subvolume. The call to btrfs_insert_root()
therefore inserts a root with refs == 0. btrfs_get_new_fs_root() then
finds the root and returns -ENOENT if refs == 0, which causes
create_pending_snapshot() to abort.
Fix it by checking the source root's refs before attempting the
snapshot, but after locking subvol_sem to avoid racing with deletion.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Larry: backport to 5.4.y. Minor conflict resolved due to missing commit 92a7cc425223
btrfs: rename BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS to BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE ] Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 9c006972c3fe ("arm64: mmu: drop pXd_present() checks from
pXd_free_pYd_table()") removes the pxd_present() checks because the
caller checks pxd_present(). But, in case of vmap_try_huge_pud(), the
caller only checks pud_present(); pud_free_pmd_page() recurses on each
pmd through pmd_free_pte_page(), wherein the pmd may be none. Thus it is
possible to hit a warning in the latter, since pmd_none => !pmd_table().
Thus, add a pmd_present() check in pud_free_pmd_page().
This problem was found by code inspection.
Fixes: 9c006972c3fe ("arm64: mmu: drop pXd_present() checks from pXd_free_pYd_table()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527082633.61073-1-dev.jain@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GCC changed the default C standard dialect from gnu17 to gnu23,
which should not have impacted the kernel because it explicitly requests
the gnu11 standard in the main Makefile. However, there are certain
places in the s390 code that use their own CFLAGS without a '-std='
value, which break with this dialect change because of the kernel's own
definitions of bool, false, and true conflicting with the C23 reserved
keywords.
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: cannot use keyword 'false' as enumeration constant
11 | false = 0,
| ^~~~~
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: note: 'false' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
include/linux/types.h:35:33: error: 'bool' cannot be defined via 'typedef'
35 | typedef _Bool bool;
| ^~~~
include/linux/types.h:35:33: note: 'bool' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
Add '-std=gnu11' to the decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS to eliminate
these errors and make the C standard version of these areas match the
rest of the kernel.
Fix the OF node pointer passed to the of_drm_find_bridge() call to find
the next bridge in the display chain.
The code to find the next panel (and create its panel-bridge) works
fine, but to find the next (non-panel) bridge does not.
To find the next bridge in the pipeline, we need to pass "np" - the OF
node pointer of the next entity in the devicetree chain. Passing
"of_node" to of_drm_find_bridge (which is what the code does currently)
will fetch the bridge for the cdns-dsi which is not what's required.
The crtc_* mode parameters do not get generated (duplicated in this
case) from the regular parameters before the mode validation phase
begins.
The rest of the code conditionally uses the crtc_* parameters only
during the bridge enable phase, but sticks to the regular parameters
for mode validation. In this singular instance, however, the driver
tries to use the crtc_clock parameter even during the mode validation,
causing the validation to fail.
Allow the D-Phy config checks to use mode->clock instead of
mode->crtc_clock during mode_valid checks, like everywhere else in the
driver.
Changes to a plane's type after it has been registered aren't propagated
to userspace automatically. This could possibly be achieved by updating
the property, but since we can already determine which type this should
be before the registration, passing in the right type from the start is
a much better solution.
During wacom_initialize_remotes() a fifo buffer is allocated
with kfifo_alloc() and later a cleanup action is registered
during devm_add_action_or_reset() to clean it up.
However if the code fails to create a kobject and register it
with sysfs the code simply returns -ENOMEM before the cleanup
action is registered leading to a memory leak.
Fix this by ensuring the fifo is freed when the kobject creation
and registration process fails.
OBEX download from iPhone is currently slow due to small packet size
used to transfer data which doesn't follow the MTU negotiated during
L2CAP connection, i.e. 672 bytes instead of 32767:
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 12
L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 18 len 4
PSM: 4103 (0x1007)
Source CID: 72
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 16
L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 18 len 8
Destination CID: 14608
Source CID: 72
Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
Status: No further information available (0x0000)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 27
L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 20 len 19
Destination CID: 14608
Flags: 0x0000
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 32767
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 63
Max transmit: 3
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 26
L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 72 len 18
Destination CID: 72
Flags: 0x0000
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 32
Max transmit: 255
Retransmission timeout: 0
Monitor timeout: 0
Maximum PDU size: 65527
Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory]
FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 29
L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 72 len 21
Source CID: 14608
Flags: 0x0000
Result: Success (0x0000)
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 672
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 32
Max transmit: 255
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 32
L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 20 len 24
Source CID: 72
Flags: 0x0000
Result: Success (0x0000)
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 32767
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 63
Max transmit: 3
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory]
FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01)
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 680
Channel: 72 len 676 ctrl 0x0202 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8}
I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 1 ReqSeq 2
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 13
Channel: 14608 len 9 ctrl 0x0204 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8}
I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 2
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 680
Channel: 72 len 676 ctrl 0x0304 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8}
I-frame: Unsegmented TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 3
The MTUs are negotiated for each direction. In this traces 32767 for
iPhone->localhost and no MTU for localhost->iPhone, which based on
'4.4 L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_REQ' (Core specification v5.4, Vol. 3, Part
A):
The only parameters that should be included in the
L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_REQ packet are those that require different
values than the default or previously agreed values.
...
Any missing configuration parameters are assumed to have their
most recently explicitly or implicitly accepted values.
and '5.1 Maximum transmission unit (MTU)':
If the remote device sends a positive L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_RSP
packet it should include the actual MTU to be used on this channel
for traffic flowing into the local device.
...
The default value is 672 octets.
is set by BlueZ to 672 bytes.
It seems that the iPhone used the lowest negotiated value to transfer
data to the localhost instead of the negotiated one for the incoming
direction.
This could be fixed by using the MTU negotiated for the other
direction, if exists, in the L2CAP_CONFIGURATION_RSP.
This allows to use segmented packets as in the following traces:
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 12
L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 22 len 4
PSM: 4103 (0x1007)
Source CID: 72
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 27
L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 24 len 19
Destination CID: 2832
Flags: 0x0000
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 32767
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 63
Max transmit: 3
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 26
L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 15 len 18
Destination CID: 72
Flags: 0x0000
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 32
Max transmit: 255
Retransmission timeout: 0
Monitor timeout: 0
Maximum PDU size: 65527
Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory]
FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 11 flags 0x00 dlen 29
L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 15 len 21
Source CID: 2832
Flags: 0x0000
Result: Success (0x0000)
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 32767
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 32
Max transmit: 255
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 32
L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 24 len 24
Source CID: 72
Flags: 0x0000
Result: Success (0x0000)
Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
MTU: 32767
Option: Retransmission and Flow Control (0x04) [mandatory]
Mode: Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)
TX window size: 63
Max transmit: 3
Retransmission timeout: 2000
Monitor timeout: 12000
Maximum PDU size: 1009
Option: Frame Check Sequence (0x05) [mandatory]
FCS: 16-bit FCS (0x01)
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 1009
Channel: 72 len 1005 ctrl 0x4202 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8}
I-frame: Start (len 21884) TxSeq 1 ReqSeq 2
> ACL Data RX: Handle 11 flags 0x02 dlen 1009
Channel: 72 len 1005 ctrl 0xc204 [PSM 4103 mode Enhanced Retransmission (0x03)] {chan 8}
I-frame: Continuation TxSeq 2 ReqSeq 2
This has been tested with kernel 5.4 and BlueZ 5.77.
syzbot reported a warning below during atm_dev_register(). [0]
Before creating a new device and procfs/sysfs for it, atm_dev_register()
looks up a duplicated device by __atm_dev_lookup(). These operations are
done under atm_dev_mutex.
However, when removing a device in atm_dev_deregister(), it releases the
mutex just after removing the device from the list that __atm_dev_lookup()
iterates over.
So, there will be a small race window where the device does not exist on
the device list but procfs/sysfs are still not removed, triggering the
splat.
Let's hold the mutex until procfs/sysfs are removed in
atm_dev_deregister().
enetc_hw.h provides two versions of _enetc_rd_reg64.
One which simply calls ioread64() when available.
And another that composes the 64-bit result from ioread32() calls.
In the second case the code appears to assume that each ioread32() call
returns a little-endian value. However both the shift and logical or
used to compose the return value would not work correctly on big endian
systems if this were the case. Moreover, this is inconsistent with the
first case where the return value of ioread64() is assumed to be in host
byte order.
It appears that the correct approach is for both versions to treat the
return value of ioread*() functions as being in host byte order. And
this patch corrects the ioread32()-based version to do so.
This is a bug but would only manifest on big endian systems
that make use of the ioread32-based implementation of _enetc_rd_reg64.
While all in-tree users of this driver are little endian and
make use of the ioread64-based implementation of _enetc_rd_reg64.
Thus, no in-tree user of this driver is affected by this bug.
If a userspace application just include <linux/vm_sockets.h> will fail
to build with the following errors:
/usr/include/linux/vm_sockets.h:182:39: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct sockaddr’
182 | unsigned char svm_zero[sizeof(struct sockaddr) -
| ^~~~~~
/usr/include/linux/vm_sockets.h:183:39: error: ‘sa_family_t’ undeclared here (not in a function)
183 | sizeof(sa_family_t) -
|
Include <sys/socket.h> for userspace (guarded by ifndef __KERNEL__)
where `struct sockaddr` and `sa_family_t` are defined.
We already do something similar in <linux/mptcp.h> and <linux/if.h>.
Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Reported-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250623100053.40979-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If we are propagating across the userns boundary, we need to lock the
mounts added there. However, in case when something has already
been mounted there and we end up sliding a new tree under that,
the stuff that had been there before should not get locked.
IOW, lock_mnt_tree() should be called before we reparent the
preexisting tree on top of what we are adding.
Fixes: 3bd045cc9c4b ("separate copying and locking mount tree on cross-userns copies") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In snd_usb_get_audioformat_uac3(), the length value returned from
snd_usb_ctl_msg() is used directly for memory allocation without
validation. This length is controlled by the USB device.
The allocated buffer is cast to a uac3_cluster_header_descriptor
and its fields are accessed without verifying that the buffer
is large enough. If the device returns a smaller than expected
length, this leads to an out-of-bounds read.
Add a length check to ensure the buffer is large enough for
uac3_cluster_header_descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Youngjun Lee <yjjuny.lee@samsung.com> Fixes: 9a2fe9b801f5 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250623-uac3-oob-fix-v1-1-527303eaf40a@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This driver passes the length of an i2c_msg directly to
usb_control_msg(). If the message is now a read and of length 0, it
violates the USB protocol and a warning will be printed. Enable the
I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ quirk for this adapter thus forbidding 0-length
read messages altogether.
Fixes: 83e53a8f120f ("i2c: Add bus driver for for OSIF USB i2c device.") Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+ Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522064234.3721-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver passes the length of an i2c_msg directly to
usb_control_msg(). If the message is now a read and of length 0, it
violates the USB protocol and a warning will be printed. Enable the
I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ quirk for this adapter thus forbidding 0-length
read messages altogether.
Fixes: e8c76eed2ecd ("i2c: New i2c-tiny-usb bus driver") Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.22+ Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522064349.3823-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit 59c68ac31e15 ("iw_cm: free cm_id resources on the last
deref") simplified cm_id resource management by freeing cm_id once all
references to the cm_id were removed. The references are removed either
upon completion of iw_cm event handlers or when the application destroys
the cm_id. This commit introduced the use-after-free condition where
cm_id_private object could still be in use by event handler works during
the destruction of cm_id. The commit aee2424246f9 ("RDMA/iwcm: Fix a
use-after-free related to destroying CM IDs") addressed this use-after-
free by flushing all pending works at the cm_id destruction.
However, still another use-after-free possibility remained. It happens
with the work objects allocated for each cm_id_priv within
alloc_work_entries() during cm_id creation, and subsequently freed in
dealloc_work_entries() once all references to the cm_id are removed.
If the cm_id's last reference is decremented in the event handler work,
the work object for the work itself gets removed, and causes the use-
after-free BUG below:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __pwq_activate_work+0x1ff/0x250
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811f9cf800 by task kworker/u16:1/147091
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x50
kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa3/0xb0
__queue_work+0x2ff/0x1390
queue_work_on+0x67/0xc0
cm_event_handler+0x46a/0x820 [iw_cm]
siw_cm_upcall+0x330/0x650 [siw]
siw_cm_work_handler+0x6b9/0x2b20 [siw]
process_one_work+0x84f/0x1460
worker_thread+0x5ef/0xfd0
kthread+0x3b0/0x770
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
This BUG is reproducible by repeating the blktests test case nvme/061
for the rdma transport and the siw driver.
To avoid the use-after-free of cm_id_private work objects, ensure that
the last reference to the cm_id is decremented not in the event handler
works, but in the cm_id destruction context. For that purpose, move
iwcm_deref_id() call from destroy_cm_id() to the callers of
destroy_cm_id(). In iw_destroy_cm_id(), call iwcm_deref_id() after
flushing the pending works.
During the fix work, I noticed that iw_destroy_cm_id() is called from
cm_work_handler() and process_event() context. However, the comment of
iw_destroy_cm_id() notes that the function "cannot be called by the
event thread". Drop the false comment.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/r5676e754sv35aq7cdsqrlnvyhiq5zktteaurl7vmfih35efko@z6lay7uypy3c/ Fixes: 59c68ac31e15 ("iw_cm: free cm_id resources on the last deref") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510101036.1756439-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705
Write of size 1440 at addr ffffc9000d0ffda0 by task vivid-000-vid-c/5304
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5304 Comm: vivid-000-vid-c Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller-00039-g09fbf3d50205 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Use common wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects to
fix incorrect use of scatterlists sync calls. dma_sync_sg_for_*()
functions have to be called with the number of elements originally passed
to dma_map_sg_*() function, not the one returned in sgtable's nents.
Fixes: d33186d0be18 ("[media] omap3isp: ccdc: Use the DMA API for LSC") Fixes: 0e24e90f2ca7 ("[media] omap3isp: stat: Use the DMA API") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzbot reported a uninit-value in cxusb_i2c_xfer. [1]
Only when the write operation of usb_bulk_msg() in dvb_usb_generic_rw()
succeeds and rlen is greater than 0, the read operation of usb_bulk_msg()
will be executed to read rlen bytes of data from the dvb device into the
rbuf.
In this case, although rlen is 1, the write operation failed which resulted
in the dvb read operation not being executed, and ultimately variable i was
not initialized.
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_gpio_tuner’:
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:128:35: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
128 | deb_info("gpio_write failed.\n");
| ^
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_bluebird_gpio_rw’:
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:145:44: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
145 | deb_info("bluebird_gpio_write failed.\n");
| ^
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_i2c_xfer’:
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:251:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
251 | deb_i2c("i2c read may have failed\n");
| ^
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:274:43: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
274 | deb_i2c("i2c write may have failed\n");
| ^
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 73fb3b92da84 ("media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Validate db_agheight, db_agwidth, and db_agstart in dbMount to catch
corrupted metadata early and avoid undefined behavior in dbAllocAG.
Limits are derived from L2LPERCTL, LPERCTL/MAXAG, and CTLTREESIZE:
- agheight: 0 to L2LPERCTL/2 (0 to 5) ensures shift
(L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight) >= 0.
- agwidth: 1 to min(LPERCTL/MAXAG, 2^(L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight))
ensures agperlev >= 1.
- Ranges: 1-8 (agheight 0-3), 1-4 (agheight 4), 1 (agheight 5).
- LPERCTL/MAXAG = 1024/128 = 8 limits leaves per AG;
2^(10 - 2*agheight) prevents division to 0.
- agstart: 0 to CTLTREESIZE-1 - agwidth*(MAXAG-1) keeps ti within
stree (size 1365).
- Ranges: 0-1237 (agwidth 1), 0-348 (agwidth 8).
Sanity checks have been added to dbMount as individual if clauses with
identical error handling. Move these all into one clause.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 37bfb464ddca ("jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit c141ecc3cecd ("of: Warn when of_property_read_bool() is used on
non-boolean properties") added a warning when trying to parse a property
with a value (boolean properties are defined as: absent = false, present
without any value = true). This causes a warning from meson-card-utils.
meson-card-utils needs to know about the existence of the
"audio-routing" and/or "audio-widgets" properties in order to properly
parse them. Switch to of_property_present() in order to silence the
following warning messages during boot:
OF: /sound: Read of boolean property 'audio-routing' with a value.
OF: /sound: Read of boolean property 'audio-widgets' with a value.
Fixes: 7864a79f37b5 ("ASoC: meson: add axg sound card support") Tested-by: Christian Hewitt <christianshewitt@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250419213448.59647-1-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add an of_property_present() function similar to
fwnode_property_present(). of_property_read_bool() could be used
directly, but it is cleaner to not use it on non-boolean properties.
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Tested-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230215215547.691573-1-robh@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 171eb6f71e9e ("ASoC: meson: meson-card-utils: use of_property_present() for DT parsing") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We can get rid of all the empty stubs because all these functions call
of_property_read_variable_u{8,16,32,64}_array() which already have an
empty stub if CONFIG_OF is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118173504.2867523-3-michael@walle.cc
Stable-dep-of: 171eb6f71e9e ("ASoC: meson: meson-card-utils: use of_property_present() for DT parsing") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The headercheck tries to call clang with a mix of compiler arguments
that don't include the target architecture. When building e.g. x86
headers on arm64, this produces a warning like
When you compile-test UAPI headers (CONFIG_UAPI_HEADER_TEST=y) with
Clang, they are currently compiled for the host target (likely x86_64)
regardless of the given ARCH=.
In fact, some exported headers include libc headers. For example,
include/uapi/linux/agpgart.h includes <stdlib.h> after being exported.
The header search paths should match to the target we are compiling
them for.
Pick up the --target triple from KBUILD_CFLAGS in the same ways as
commit 7f58b487e9ff ("kbuild: make Clang build userprogs for target
architecture").
bpfilter_umh is built for the default machine bit of the compiler,
which may not match to the bit size of the kernel.
This happens in the scenario below:
You can use biarch GCC that defaults to 64-bit for building the 32-bit
kernel. In this case, Kbuild passes -m32 to teach the compiler to
produce 32-bit kernel space objects. However, it is missing when
building bpfilter_umh. It is built as a 64-bit ELF, and then embedded
into the 32-bit kernel.
The 32-bit kernel and 64-bit umh is a bad combination.
In theory, we can have 32-bit umh running on 64-bit kernel, but we do
not have a good reason to support such a usecase.
The best is to match the bit size between them.
Pass -m32 or -m64 to the umh build command if it is found in
$(KBUILD_CFLAGS). Evaluate CC_CAN_LINK against the kernel bit-size.
This omits system headers from the generated header dependency.
System headers are not updated unless you upgrade the compiler. Nor do
they contain CONFIG options, so fixdep does not need to parse them.
Having said that, the effect of this optimization will be quite small
because the kernel code generally does not include system headers
except <stdarg.h>. Host programs include a lot of system headers,
but there are not so many in the kernel tree.
At first, keeping system headers in .*.cmd files might be useful to
detect the compiler update, but there is no guarantee that <stdarg.h>
is included from every file. So, I implemented a more reliable way in
the previous commit.
Digging into the source, context->notify_page may init by get_user_pages_fast
and can be seen in vmci_ctx_unset_notify which will try to put_page. However
get_user_pages_fast is not finished here and lead to following
try_grab_folio warning. The race condition is shown as follow:
The call to get_user_pages_fast() in vmci_host_setup_notify() can return
NULL context->notify_page causing a GPF. To avoid GPF check if
context->notify_page == NULL and return error if so.
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe0009d1000000060: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0005088000000300-
0x0005088000000307]
CPU: 2 PID: 26180 Comm: repro_34802241 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.15.0-2.module+el8.6.0 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vmci_ctx_check_signal_notify+0x91/0xe0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl+0x362/0x1f40
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a1/0x230
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fixes: a1d88436d53a ("VMCI: Fix two UVA mapping bugs") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <george.kennedy@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vishnu Dasa <vdasa@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1669666705-24012-1-git-send-email-george.kennedy@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1bd6406fb5f3 ("VMCI: fix race between vmci_host_setup_notify and vmci_ctx_unset_notify") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In ovl_path_type() and ovl_is_metacopy_dentry() GCC notices that it is
possible for OVL_E() to return NULL (which implies that d_inode(dentry)
may be NULL). This would result in out of bounds reads via container_of(),
seen with GCC 15's -Warray-bounds -fdiagnostics-details. For example:
In file included from arch/x86/include/generated/asm/rwonce.h:1,
from include/linux/compiler.h:339,
from include/linux/export.h:5,
from include/linux/linkage.h:7,
from include/linux/fs.h:5,
from fs/overlayfs/util.c:7:
In function 'ovl_upperdentry_dereference',
inlined from 'ovl_dentry_upper' at ../fs/overlayfs/util.c:305:9,
inlined from 'ovl_path_type' at ../fs/overlayfs/util.c:216:6:
include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:44:26: error: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'struct inode[7486503276667837]' [-Werror=array-bounds=]
44 | #define __READ_ONCE(x) (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x))
| ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:50:9: note: in expansion of macro '__READ_ONCE'
50 | __READ_ONCE(x); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h:195:16: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE'
195 | return READ_ONCE(oi->__upperdentry);
| ^~~~~~~~~
'ovl_path_type': event 1
185 | return inode ? OVL_I(inode)->oe : NULL;
'ovl_path_type': event 2
Avoid this by allowing ovl_dentry_upper() to return NULL if d_inode() is
NULL, as that means the problematic dereferencing can never be reached.
Note that this fixes the over-eager compiler warning in an effort to
being able to enable -Warray-bounds globally. There is no known
behavioral bug here.
For the classic snd_hda_intel driver, codec->card and bus->card point to
the exact same thing. When snd_card_diconnect() fires, bus->shutdown is
set thanks to azx_dev_disconnect(). card->shutdown is already set when
that happens but both provide basically the same functionality.
For the DSP snd_soc_avs driver where multiple codecs are located on
multiple cards, bus->shutdown 'shortcut' is not sufficient. One codec
card may be unregistered while other codecs are still operational.
Proper check in form of card->shutdown must be used to verify whether
the codec's card is being shut down.
Although some Type-C DRD devices that do not support the DP Sink
function (such as Huawei Mate 40Pro), the Source Port initiates
Enter Mode CMD, but the device responds to Enter Mode ACK, the
Source port then initiates DP Status Update CMD, and the device
responds to DP Status Update NAK.
As PD2.0 spec ("6.4.4.3.4 Enter Mode Command")，A DR_Swap Message
Shall Not be sent during Modal Operation between the Port Partners.
At this time, the source port initiates DR_Swap message through the
"echo device > /sys/class/typec/port0/data_role" command to switch
the data role from host to device. The device will initiate a Hard
Reset for recovery, resulting in the failure of data role swap.
Therefore, when DP Status Update NAK is received, Exit Mode CMD is
initiated to exit the currently entered DP altmode.
Signed-off-by: Jos Wang <joswang@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209071926.69625-1-joswang1221@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Don't set WDM_READ flag in wdm_in_callback() for ZLP-s, otherwise when
userspace tries to poll for available data, it might - incorrectly -
believe there is something available, and when it tries to non-blocking
read it, it might get stuck in the read loop.
For example this is what glib does for non-blocking read (briefly):
1. poll()
2. if poll returns with non-zero, starts a read data loop:
a. loop on poll() (EINTR disabled)
b. if revents was set, reads data
I. if read returns with EINTR or EAGAIN, goto 2.a.
II. otherwise return with data
So if ZLP sets WDM_READ (#1), we expect data, and try to read it (#2).
But as that was a ZLP, and we are doing non-blocking read, wdm_read()
returns with EAGAIN (#2.b.I), so loop again, and try to read again
(#2.a.).
With glib, we might stuck in this loop forever, as EINTR is disabled
(#2.a).
When creating a device path in the driver the snprintf() takes
up to 16 characters long argument along with the additional up to
12 characters for the signed integer (as it can't see the actual limits)
and tries to pack this into 16 bytes array. GCC complains about that
when build with `make W=1`:
drivers/usb/core/usb.c:705:25: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 3 and 28 bytes into a destination of size 16
Since everything works until now, let's just check for the potential
buffer overflow and bail out. It is most likely a never happen situation,
but at least it makes GCC happy.
When two instances of uart devices are probing, a concurrency race can
occur. If one thread calls uart_register_driver function, which first
allocates and assigns memory to 'uart_state' member of uart_driver
structure, the other instance can bypass uart driver registration and
call ulite_assign. This calls uart_add_one_port, which expects the uart
driver to be fully initialized. This leads to a kernel panic due to a
null pointer dereference:
To prevent it, move uart driver registration in to init function. This
will ensure that uart_driver is always registered when probe function
is called.
The variable tpgt in usbg_make_tpg() is defined as unsigned long and is
assigned to tpgt->tport_tpgt, which is defined as u16. This may cause an
integer overflow when tpgt is greater than USHRT_MAX (65535). I
haven't tried to trigger it myself, but it is possible to trigger it
by calling usbg_make_tpg() with a large value for tpgt.
I modified the type of tpgt to match tpgt->tport_tpgt and adjusted the
relevant code accordingly.
This patch is similar to commit 59c816c1f24d ("vhost/scsi: potential
memory corruption").
Coalesce the direction bits from the enabled TX and/or RX channels into
the directions bit mask of dma_device. Without this mask set,
dma_get_slave_caps() in the DMAEngine fails, which prevents the driver
from being used with an IIO DMAEngine buffer.
&chan->lock is not supposed to protect 'chan->mbox'.
And in __mbox_bind_client, try_module_get is also not protected
by &chan->lock. So move module_put out of the lock protected
region.
For TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO request when the path does not exist, the
Windows NT SMB server returns error response STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
or ERRDOS/ERRbadfile without the SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set. Similarly it
returns STATUS_DELETE_PENDING when the file is being deleted. And looks
like that any error response from TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO does not have
SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set.
So relax check in check_smb_hdr() for detecting if the packet is response
for this special case.
This change fixes stat() operation against Windows NT SMB servers and also
all operations which depends on -ENOENT result from stat like creat() or
mkdir().
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Recent fixes to the randstruct GCC plugin allowed it to notice
that this structure is entirely function pointers and is therefore
subject to randomization, but doing so requires that it always use
designated initializers. Explicitly specify the "common" member as being
initialized. Silences:
drivers/scsi/qedf/qedf_main.c:702:9: error: positional initialization of field in 'struct' declared with 'designated_init' attribute [-Werror=designated-init]
702 | {
| ^
This issue seems to be related to the behavior of some gcc compilers and
was also fixed on the s390 architecture before:
commit d93a855c31b7 ("s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()")
As described in that commit, regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() has confirmed that
`addr` is on the stack, so reading the value at `*addr` should be allowed.
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() helper to silence the KASAN check for this case.
Fixes: 0a8ea52c3eb1 ("arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature") Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250604005533.1278992-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
[will: Use '*addr' as the argument to READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Baisheng Gao reported an ARM64 crash, which Mark decoded as being a
synchronous external abort -- most likely due to trying to access
MMIO in bad ways.
The crash further shows perf trying to do a user stack sample while in
exit_mmap()'s tlb_finish_mmu() -- i.e. while tearing down the address
space it is trying to access.
It turns out that we stop perf after we tear down the userspace mm; a
receipie for disaster, since perf likes to access userspace for
various reasons.
Flip this order by moving up where we stop perf in do_exit().
Additionally, harden PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
to abort when the current task does not have an mm (exit_mm() makes
sure to set current->mm = NULL; before commencing with the actual
teardown). Such that CPU wide events don't trip on this same problem.
Fixes: c5ebcedb566e ("perf: Add ability to attach user stack dump to sample") Reported-by: Baisheng Gao <baisheng.gao@unisoc.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605110815.GQ39944@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Use "a" constraint for the shift operand of the __pcilg_mio_inuser() inline
assembly. The used "d" constraint allows the compiler to use any general
purpose register for the shift operand, including register zero.
If register zero is used this my result in incorrect code generation:
If register zero is selected to contain the shift value, the srlg
instruction ignores the contents of the register and always shifts zero
bits. Therefore use the "a" constraint which does not permit to select
register zero.
When migrating a THP, concurrent access to the PMD migration entry during
a deferred split scan can lead to an invalid address access, as
illustrated below. To prevent this invalid access, it is necessary to
check the PMD migration entry and return early. In this context, there is
no need to use pmd_to_swp_entry and pfn_swap_entry_to_page to verify the
equality of the target folio. Since the PMD migration entry is locked, it
cannot be served as the target.
Mailing list discussion and explanation from Hugh Dickins: "An anon_vma
lookup points to a location which may contain the folio of interest, but
might instead contain another folio: and weeding out those other folios is
precisely what the "folio != pmd_folio((*pmd)" check (and the "risk of
replacing the wrong folio" comment a few lines above it) is for."
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffea60001db008
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2199114 Comm: tee Not tainted 6.14.0+ #4 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:split_huge_pmd_locked+0x3b5/0x2b60
Call Trace:
<TASK>
try_to_migrate_one+0x28c/0x3730
rmap_walk_anon+0x4f6/0x770
unmap_folio+0x196/0x1f0
split_huge_page_to_list_to_order+0x9f6/0x1560
deferred_split_scan+0xac5/0x12a0
shrinker_debugfs_scan_write+0x376/0x470
full_proxy_write+0x15c/0x220
vfs_write+0x2fc/0xcb0
ksys_write+0x146/0x250
do_syscall_64+0x6a/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The bug is found by syzkaller on an internal kernel, then confirmed on
upstream.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250421113536.3682201-1-gavinguo@igalia.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250414072737.1698513-1-gavinguo@igalia.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250418085802.2973519-1-gavinguo@igalia.com/ Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c56 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path") Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavinguo@igalia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[gavin: backport the migration checking logic to __split_huge_pmd] Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavinguo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Conversion of dates before 1970 is still relevant today because these
dates are reused on some hardwares to store dates bigger than the
maximal date that is representable in the device's native format.
This prominently and very soon affects the hardware covered by the
rtc-mt6397 driver that can only natively store dates in the interval
1900-01-01 up to 2027-12-31. So to store the date 2028-01-01 00:00:00
to such a device, rtc_time64_to_tm() must do the right thing for
time=-2208988800.
The current implementation of rtc_time64_to_tm() contains unnecessary
loops, branches and look-up tables. The new one uses an arithmetic-based
algorithm appeared in [1] and is approximately 4.3 times faster (YMMV).
The drawback is that the new code isn't intuitive and contains many 'magic
numbers' (not unusual for this type of algorithm). However, [1] justifies
all those numbers and, given this function's history, the code is unlikely
to need much maintenance, if any at all.
Add a KUnit test case that checks every day in a 160,000 years interval
starting on 1970-01-01 against the expected result. Add a new config
RTC_LIB_KUNIT_TEST symbol to give the option to run this test suite.
[1] Neri, Schneider, "Euclidean Affine Functions and Applications to
Calendar Algorithms". https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06959
If there are failures then we must not leave the non-NULL pointers with
the error value, otherwise `rpcrdma_ep_destroy` gets confused and tries
free them, resulting in an Oops.
Signed-off-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
[ Larry: backport to 5.4.y. Minor conflict resolved due to missing commit 93aa8e0a9de80
xprtrdma: Merge struct rpcrdma_ia into struct rpcrdma_ep ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@oracle.com>
If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and
calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent
or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand().
If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be
able to detect timer->it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or
lock_task_sighand() will fail.
Add the tsk->exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this.
This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because
exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still
makes sense, task_work_add(&tsk->posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail
anyway in this case.
Commit b9bf5612610aa7e3 ("ARM: dts: am335x-bone-common: Increase MDIO
reset deassert time") already increased the MDIO reset deassert delay
from 6.5 to 13 ms, but this may still cause Ethernet PHY probe failures:
SMSC LAN8710/LAN8720 4a101000.mdio:00: probe with driver SMSC LAN8710/LAN8720 failed with error -5
On BeagleBone Black Rev. C3, ETH_RESETn is controlled by an open-drain
AND gate. It is pulled high by a 10K resistor, and has a 4.7µF
capacitor to ground, giving an RC time constant of 47ms. As it takes
0.7RC to charge the capacitor above the threshold voltage of a CMOS
input (VDD/2), the delay should be at least 33ms. Considering the
typical tolerance of 20% on capacitors, 40ms would be safer. Add an
additional safety margin and settle for 50ms.
Prior to commit df16c1c51d81 ("net: phy: mdio_device: Reset device only
when necessary") MDIO reset deasserts were performed twice during boot.
Now that the second deassert is no longer performed, device probe
failures happen due to the change in timing with the following error
message:
SMSC LAN8710/LAN8720: probe of 4a101000.mdio:00 failed with error -5
Restore the original effective timing, which resolves the probe
failures.
Signed-off-by: Colin Foster <colin.foster@in-advantage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531183817.2698445-1-colin.foster@in-advantage.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds ethernet PHY reset GPIO config for Beaglebone Black
series boards with revision C3. This fixes a random phy startup failure
bug discussed at [1]. The GPIO pin used for reset is not used on older
revisions, so it is ok to apply to all board revisions. The reset timing
was discussed and tested at [2].
syzbot found its way in net/atm/lec.c, and found an error path
in lecd_attach() could leave a dangling pointer in dev_lec[].
Add a mutex to protect dev_lecp[] uses from lecd_attach(),
lec_vcc_attach() and lec_mcast_attach().
Following patch will use this mutex for /proc/net/atm/lec.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lecd_attach net/atm/lec.c:751 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lane_ioctl+0x2224/0x23e0 net/atm/lec.c:1008
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807c7b8e68 by task syz.1.17/6142
syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in sock_omalloc() while allocating
a CALIPSO option. [0]
The NULL is of struct sock, which was fetched by sk_to_full_sk() in
calipso_req_setattr().
Since commit a1a5344ddbe8 ("tcp: avoid two atomic ops for syncookies"),
reqsk->rsk_listener could be NULL when SYN Cookie is returned to its
client, as hinted by the leading SYN Cookie log.
Here are 3 options to fix the bug:
1) Return 0 in calipso_req_setattr()
2) Return an error in calipso_req_setattr()
3) Alaways set rsk_listener
1) is no go as it bypasses LSM, but 2) effectively disables SYN Cookie
for CALIPSO. 3) is also no go as there have been many efforts to reduce
atomic ops and make TCP robust against DDoS. See also commit 3b24d854cb35
("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood").
As of the blamed commit, SYN Cookie already did not need refcounting,
and no one has stumbled on the bug for 9 years, so no CALIPSO user will
care about SYN Cookie.
Let's return an error in calipso_req_setattr() and calipso_req_delattr()
in the SYN Cookie case.
This can be reproduced by [1] on Fedora and now connect() of nc times out.
Fixes: e1adea927080 ("calipso: Allow request sockets to be relabelled by the lsm.") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: John Cheung <john.cs.hey@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAP=Rh=MvfhrGADy+-WJiftV2_WzMH4VEhEFmeT28qY+4yxNu4w@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617224125.17299-1-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e37ab7373696 ("tcp: fix to allow timestamp undo if no retransmits were sent")
...there was buggy behavior where TCP connections without SACK support
could easily see erroneous undo events at the end of fast recovery or
RTO recovery episodes. The erroneous undo events could cause those
connections to suffer repeated loss recovery episodes and high
retransmit rates.
The problem was an interaction between the non-SACK behavior on these
connections and the undo logic. The problem is that, for non-SACK
connections at the end of a loss recovery episode, if snd_una ==
high_seq, then tcp_is_non_sack_preventing_reopen() holds steady in
CA_Recovery or CA_Loss, but clears tp->retrans_stamp to 0. Then upon
the next ACK the "tcp: fix to allow timestamp undo if no retransmits
were sent" logic saw the tp->retrans_stamp at 0 and erroneously
concluded that no data was retransmitted, and erroneously performed an
undo of the cwnd reduction, restoring cwnd immediately to the value it
had before loss recovery. This caused an immediate burst of traffic
and build-up of queues and likely another immediate loss recovery
episode.
This commit fixes tcp_packet_delayed() to ignore zero retrans_stamp
values for non-SACK connections when snd_una is at or above high_seq,
because tcp_is_non_sack_preventing_reopen() clears retrans_stamp in
this case, so it's not a valid signal that we can undo.
Note that the commit named in the Fixes footer restored long-present
behavior from roughly 2005-2019, so apparently this bug was present
for a while during that era, and this was simply not caught.
Fixes: e37ab7373696 ("tcp: fix to allow timestamp undo if no retransmits were sent") Reported-by: Eric Wheeler <netdev@lists.ewheeler.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/64ea9333-e7f9-0df-b0f2-8d566143acab@ewheeler.net/ Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Co-developed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
vcc_sendmsg() copies data passed from userspace to skb and passes
it to vcc->dev->ops->send().
atmtcp_c_send() accesses skb->data as struct atmtcp_hdr after
checking if skb->len is 0, but it's not enough.
Also, when skb->len == 0, skb and sk (vcc) were leaked because
dev_kfree_skb() is not called and sk_wmem_alloc adjustment is missing
to revert atm_account_tx() in vcc_sendmsg(), which is expected
to be done in atm_pop_raw().
Let's properly free skb with an invalid length in atmtcp_c_send().
Syzkaller reports [1, 2] crashes caused by an attempts to ping
the device which has failed to load firmware. Since such a device
doesn't pass 'ieee80211_register_hw()', an internal workqueue
managed by 'ieee80211_queue_work()' is not yet created and an
attempt to queue work on it causes null-ptr-deref.
Fixes: e4a668c59080 ("carl9170: fix spurious restart due to high latency") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616181205.38883-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
An aoe device's rq_list contains accepted block requests that are
waiting to be transmitted to the aoe target. This queue was added as
part of the conversion to blk_mq. However, the queue was not cleaned out
when an aoe device is downed which caused blk_mq_freeze_queue() to sleep
indefinitely waiting for those requests to complete, causing a hang. This
fix cleans out the queue before calling blk_mq_freeze_queue().
Passing a pointer to an unaligned integer as a function argument is
undefined behavior:
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:492:27: warning: taking address of packed member 'accumulator' of class or structure 'power_sensor_2' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
492 | val = occ_get_powr_avg(&power->accumulator,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:493:13: warning: taking address of packed member 'update_tag' of class or structure 'power_sensor_2' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
493 | &power->update_tag);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Move the get_unaligned() calls out of the function and pass these
through argument registers instead.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
