Jeff King [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 05:03:07 +0000 (01:03 -0400)]
list-objects-filter: add and use initializers
In 7e2619d8ff (list_objects_filter_options: plug leak of filter_spec
strings, 2022-09-08), we noted that the filter_spec string_list was
inconsistent in how it handled memory ownership of strings stored in the
list. The fix there was a bit of a band-aid to set the "strdup_strings"
variable right before adding anything.
That works OK, and it lets the users of the API continue to
zero-initialize the struct. But it makes the code a bit hard to follow
and accident-prone, as any other spots appending the filter_spec need to
think about whether to set the strdup_strings value, too (there's one
such spot in partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(), which is probably
a possible memory leak).
So let's do that full cleanup now. We'll introduce a
LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_INIT macro and matching function, and use them as
appropriate (though it is for the "_options" struct, this matches the
corresponding list_objects_filter_release() function).
This is harder than it seems! Many other structs, like
git_transport_data, embed the filter struct. So they need to initialize
it themselves even if the rest of the enclosing struct is OK with
zero-initialization. I found all of the relevant spots by grepping
manually for declarations of list_objects_filter_options. And then doing
so recursively for structs which embed it, and ones which embed those,
and so on.
I'm pretty sure I got everything, but there's no change that would alert
the compiler if any topics in flight added new declarations. To catch
this case, we now double-check in the parsing function that things were
initialized as expected and BUG() if appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we have a remote.*.promisor config variable, we know that we're in
a partial clone. Usually there's a matching remote.*.partialclonefilter
option, which tells us which filter to use with the remote. If that
option is missing, we skip setting up the filter at all. But something
funny happens: we stick a NULL entry into the string_list storing the
text filter spec.
This is a weird state, and could possibly segfault if anybody called
called list_objects_filter_spec(), etc. In practice, nobody does,
because filter->choice will still be LOFC_DISABLED, so code generally
realizes there's no filter to use. And the string_list itself is OK,
because it starts in non-dup mode until we actually parse a filter spec.
So it blindly stores the NULL without even looking at it.
But it's probably worth avoiding this confused state. It's an accident
waiting to happen, and it will be a problem if we replace the lazy
initialization from 7e2619d8ff (list_objects_filter_options: plug leak
of filter_spec strings, 2022-09-08) with a real initialization function.
The history is a little interesting here, as the bug was introduced
during the merge resolution in 627b826834 (Merge branch
'md/list-objects-filter-combo', 2019-09-18).
The original logic comes from cac1137dc4 (list-objects: check if filter
is NULL before using, 2018-06-11), where we had a single string via
core.partialCloneFilter, and a simple NULL check was sufficient. And it
even added a test in t0410 that covers this situation.
Later, that was expanded to allow per-remote filters in fa3d1b63e8
(promisor-remote: parse remote.*.partialclonefilter, 2019-06-25). After
that commit, we get a promisor struct with a partial_clone_filter
string, which could be NULL. The commit checks only that the struct
pointer is non-NULL, which is enough. It may pass NULL to
gently_parse_list_objects_filter(), but that function is smart enough to
consider it a noop.
But in parallel, cf9ceb5a12 (list-objects-filter-options: make
filter_spec a string_list, 2019-06-27) added a new line of code: before
we call gently_parse_list_objets_filter(), we append the filter spec to
the string_list. By itself that was OK, since we'd have returned early
if the string was NULL.
When the two were merged in 627b826834, the result is that we return
early only if the struct is NULL, but not the string. And we append to
the string_list, meaning we may append NULL.
The solution is to return early if either is NULL, as it would mean we
don't have a configured filter.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 04:58:09 +0000 (00:58 -0400)]
list-objects-filter: don't memset after releasing filter struct
If we see an error while parsing a "combine" filter, we call
list_objects_filter_release() to free any allocated memory,
and then use memset() to return the struct to a known state. But the
release function already does that reinitializing. Doing it again is
pointless.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 05:02:50 +0000 (01:02 -0400)]
prepare_repo_settings(): plug leak of config values
We call repo_config_get_string() for fetch.negotiationAlgorithm, which
allocates a copy of the string, but we never free it.
We could add a call to free(), but there's an even simpler solution: we
don't need the string to persist beyond a few strcasecmp() calls, so we
can instead use the "_tmp" variant which gives us a const pointer to the
cached value.
We need to switch the type of "strval" to "const char *" for this to
work, which affects a similar call that checks core.untrackedCache. But
it's in the same boat! It doesn't actually need the value to persist
beyond a maybe_bool() check (though it does remember to correctly free
the string afterwards). So we can simplify it at the same time.
Note that this core.untrackedCache check arguably should be using
repo_config_get_maybe_bool(), but there are some subtle behavior
changes. E.g., it doesn't currently allow a value-less "true". Arguably
it should, but let's avoid lumping further changes in what should be a
simple leak cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 05:01:23 +0000 (01:01 -0400)]
list_objects_filter_options: plug leak of filter_spec strings
The list_objects_filter_options struct contains a string_list to store
the filter_spec. Because we allow the options struct to be
zero-initialized by callers, the string_list's strdup_strings field is
generally not set.
Because we don't want to depend on the memory lifetimes of any strings
passed in to the list-objects API, everything we add to the string_list
is duplicated (either via xstrdup(), or via strbuf_detach()). So far so
good, but now we have a problem at cleanup time: when we clear the
list, the string_list API doesn't realize that it needs to free all of
those strings, and we leak them.
One option would be to set strdup_strings right before clearing the
list. But this is tricky for two reasons:
1. There's one spot, in partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(),
that fails to duplicate its argument. We could fix that, but...
2. We clear the list in a surprising number of places. As you might
expect, we do so in list_objects_filter_release(). But we also
clear and rewrite it in expand_list_objects_filter_spec(),
list_objects_filter_spec(), and transform_to_combine_type().
We'd have to put the same hack in all of those spots.
Instead, let's just set strdup_strings before adding anything. That lets
us drop the extra manual xstrdup() calls, fixes the spot mentioned
in (1) above that _should_ be duplicating, and future-proofs further
calls. We do have to switch the strbuf_detach() calls to use the nodup
form, but that's an easy change, and the resulting code more clearly
shows the expected ownership transfer.
This also resolves a weird inconsistency: when we make a deep copy with
list_objects_filter_copy(), it initializes the copy's filter_spec with
string_list_init_dup(). So the copy frees its string_list memory
correctly, but accidentally leaks the extra manual-xstrdup()'d strings!
There is one hiccup, though. In an ideal world, everyone would allocate
the list_objects_filter_options struct with an initializer which used
STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP under the hood. But there are a bunch of existing
callers which think that zero-initializing is good enough. We can leave
them as-is by noting that the list is always initially populated via
parse_list_objects_filter(). So we can just initialize the
strdup_strings flag there.
This is arguably a band-aid, but it works reliably. And it doesn't make
anything harder if we want to switch all the callers later to a new
LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_INIT.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 04:58:11 +0000 (00:58 -0400)]
transport: free filter options in disconnect_git()
If a user of the transport API calls transport_set_option() with
TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER, it doesn't pass a struct, but rather a
string with the filter-spec, which the transport code then stores in its
own list_objects_filter_options struct.
When the caller is done and we call transport_disconnect(), the contents
of that filter struct are then leaked. We should release it before
freeing the transport struct.
Another way to solve this would be for transport_set_option() to pass a
pointer to the struct. But that's awkward, because there's a generic
transport-option interface that always takes a string. Plus it opens up
questions of memory lifetimes; by storing its own filter-options struct,
the transport code remains self-contained.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 04:57:29 +0000 (00:57 -0400)]
transport: deep-copy object-filter struct for fetch-pack
When the transport code for the git protocol calls into fetch_pack(), it
has to fill out a fetch_pack_args struct that is mostly taken from the
transport options. We pass along any object-filter data by doing a
struct assignment of the list_objects_filter_options struct. But doing
so isn't safe; it contains allocated pointers in its filter_spec
string_list, which could lead to a double-free if one side mutates or
frees the string_list.
And indeed, the fetch-pack code does clear and rewrite the list via
expand_list_objects_filter_spec(), leaving the transport code with
dangling pointers.
This hasn't been a problem so far, though, because the transport code
doesn't look further at the filter struct. But it should, because in
some cases (when fetch-pack doesn't rewrite the list), it ends up
leaking the string_list.
So let's start by turning this shallow copy into a deep one, which
should let us fix the transport leak in a subsequent patch. Likewise,
we'll free the deep copy we made here when we're done with it (to avoid
leaking).
Note that it would also work to pass fetch-pack a pointer to our filter
struct, rather than a copy. But it's awkward for fetch-pack to take a
pointer in its arg struct; the actual git-fetch-pack command allocates a
fetch_pack_args struct on the stack and expects it to contain the filter
options. It could be rewritten to avoid this, but a deep copy serves our
purposes just as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 04:54:29 +0000 (00:54 -0400)]
list_objects_filter_copy(): deep-copy sparse_oid_name field
The purpose of our copy function is to do a deep copy of each field so
that the source and destination structs become independent. We correctly
copy the filter_spec string list, but we forgot the sparse_oid_name
field. By doing a shallow copy of the pointer, that puts us at risk for
a use-after-free if one or both of the structs is cleaned up.
I don't think this can be triggered in practice, because we tend to leak
the structs rather than actually clean them up. But this should
future-proof us for plugging those leaks.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:12 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/fsck-tree-mode-bits-fix' into maint
"git fsck" reads mode from tree objects but canonicalizes the mode
before passing it to the logic to check object sanity, which has
hid broken tree objects from the checking logic. This has been
corrected, but to help exiting projects with broken tree objects
that they cannot fix retroactively, the severity of anomalies this
code detects has been demoted to "info" for now.
source: <YvQcNpizy9uOZiAz@coredump.intra.peff.net>
* jk/fsck-tree-mode-bits-fix:
fsck: downgrade tree badFilemode to "info"
fsck: actually detect bad file modes in trees
tree-walk: add a mechanism for getting non-canonicalized modes
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:12 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'js/safe-directory-plus' into maint
Platform-specific code that determines if a directory is OK to use
as a repository has been taught to report more details, especially
on Windows.
source: <pull.1286.v2.git.1659965270.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* js/safe-directory-plus:
mingw: handle a file owned by the Administrators group correctly
mingw: be more informative when ownership check fails on FAT32
mingw: provide details about unsafe directories' ownership
setup: prepare for more detailed "dubious ownership" messages
setup: fix some formatting
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:12 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'pw/use-glibc-tunable-for-malloc-optim' into maint
Avoid repeatedly running getconf to ask libc version in the test
suite, and instead just as it once per script.
source: <pull.1311.git.1659620305757.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* pw/use-glibc-tunable-for-malloc-optim:
tests: cache glibc version check
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:10 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/struct-zero-init-with-older-gcc' into maint
Older gcc with -Wall complains about the universal zero initializer
"struct s = { 0 };" idiom, which makes developers' lives
inconvenient (as -Werror is enabled by DEVELOPER=YesPlease). The
build procedure has been tweaked to help these compilers.
source: <YuQ60ZUPBHAVETD7@coredump.intra.peff.net>
* jk/struct-zero-init-with-older-gcc:
config.mak.dev: squelch -Wno-missing-braces for older gcc
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:10 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'js/mingw-with-python' into maint
Conditionally allow building Python interpreter on Windows
source: <pull.1306.v2.git.1659109272.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* js/mingw-with-python:
mingw: remove unneeded `NO_CURL` directive
mingw: remove unneeded `NO_GETTEXT` directive
windows: include the Python bits when building Git for Windows
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 18:13:10 +0000 (11:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ca/unignore-local-installation-on-windows' into maint
Fix build procedure for Windows that uses CMake so that it can pick
up the shell interpreter from local installation location.
source: <pull.1304.git.1658912756815.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* ca/unignore-local-installation-on-windows:
cmake: support local installations of git
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:34 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'tb/commit-graph-genv2-upgrade-fix' into maint
There was a bug in the codepath to upgrade generation information
in commit-graph from v1 to v2 format, which has been corrected.
source: <cover.1657667404.git.me@ttaylorr.com>
* tb/commit-graph-genv2-upgrade-fix:
commit-graph: fix corrupt upgrade from generation v1 to v2
commit-graph: introduce `repo_find_commit_pos_in_graph()`
t5318: demonstrate commit-graph generation v2 corruption
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:34 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'tk/untracked-cache-with-uall' into maint
Fix for a bug that makes write-tree to fail to write out a
non-existent index as a tree, introduced in 2.37.
source: <20220722212232.833188-1-martin.agren@gmail.com>
* tk/untracked-cache-with-uall:
read-cache: make `do_read_index()` always set up `istate->repo`
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:33 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'mt/checkout-count-fix' into maint
"git checkout" miscounted the paths it updated, which has been
corrected.
source: <cover.1657799213.git.matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
* mt/checkout-count-fix:
checkout: fix two bugs on the final count of updated entries
checkout: show bug about failed entries being included in final report
checkout: document bug where delayed checkout counts entries twice
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:33 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'cl/rerere-train-with-no-sign' into maint
"rerere-train" script (in contrib/) used to honor commit.gpgSign
while recreating the throw-away merges.
source: <PH7PR14MB5594A27B9295E95ACA4D6A69CE8F9@PH7PR14MB5594.namprd14.prod.outlook.com>
* cl/rerere-train-with-no-sign:
contrib/rerere-train: avoid useless gpg sign in training
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:32 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'mb/p4-utf16-crlf' into maint
"git p4" working on UTF-16 files on Windows did not implement
CRLF-to-LF conversion correctly, which has been corrected.
source: <pull.1294.v2.git.git.1658341065221.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* mb/p4-utf16-crlf:
git-p4: fix CR LF handling for utf16 files
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 04:52:32 +0000 (21:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'hx/lookup-commit-in-graph-fix' into maint
A corner case bug where lazily fetching objects from a promisor
remote resulted in infinite recursion has been corrected.
source: <cover.1656593279.git.hanxin.hx@bytedance.com>
* hx/lookup-commit-in-graph-fix:
t5330: remove run_with_limited_processses()
commit-graph.c: no lazy fetch in lookup_commit_in_graph()
Jeff King [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 21:04:07 +0000 (17:04 -0400)]
fsck: downgrade tree badFilemode to "info"
The previous commit un-broke the "badFileMode" check; before then it was
literally testing nothing. And as far as I can tell, it has been so
since the very initial version of fsck.
The current severity of "badFileMode" is just "warning". But in the
--strict mode used by transfer.fsckObjects, that is elevated to an
error. This will potentially cause hassle for users, because historical
objects with bad modes will suddenly start causing pushes to many server
operators to be rejected.
At the same time, these bogus modes aren't actually a big risk. Because
we canonicalize them everywhere besides fsck, they can't cause too much
mischief in the real world. The worst thing you can do is end up with
two almost-identical trees that have different hashes but are
interpreted the same. That will generally cause things to be inefficient
rather than wrong, and is a bug somebody working on a Git implementation
would want to fix, but probably not worth inconveniencing users by
refusing to push or fetch.
So let's downgrade this to "info" by default, which is our setting for
"mention this when fscking, but don't ever reject, even under strict
mode". If somebody really wants to be paranoid, they can still adjust
the level using config.
Suggested-by: Xavier Morel <xavier.morel@masklinn.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 21:02:45 +0000 (17:02 -0400)]
fsck: actually detect bad file modes in trees
We use the normal tree_desc code to iterate over trees in fsck, meaning
we only see the canonicalized modes it returns. And hence we'd never see
anything unexpected, since it will coerce literally any garbage into one
of our normal and accepted modes.
We can use the new RAW_MODES flag to see the real modes, and then use
the existing code to actually analyze them. The existing code is written
as allow-known-good, so there's not much point in testing a variety of
breakages. The one tested here should be S_IFREG but with nonsense
permissions.
Do note that the error-reporting here isn't great. We don't mention the
specific bad mode, but just that the tree has one or more broken modes.
But when you go to look at it with "git ls-tree", we'll report the
canonicalized mode! This isn't ideal, but given that this should come up
rarely, and that any number of other tree corruptions might force you
into looking at the binary bytes via "cat-file", it's not the end of the
world. And it's something we can improve on top later if we choose.
Reported-by: Xavier Morel <xavier.morel@masklinn.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 21:01:17 +0000 (17:01 -0400)]
tree-walk: add a mechanism for getting non-canonicalized modes
When using init_tree_desc() and tree_entry() to iterate over a tree, we
always canonicalize the modes coming out of the tree. This is a good
thing to prevent bugs or oddities in normal code paths, but it's
counter-productive for tools like fsck that want to see the exact
contents.
We can address this by adding an option to avoid the extra
canonicalization. A few notes on the implementation:
- I've attached the new option to the tree_desc struct itself. The
actual code change is in decode_tree_entry(), which is in turn
called by the public update_tree_entry(), tree_entry(), and
init_tree_desc() functions, plus their "gently" counterparts.
By letting it ride along in the struct, we can avoid changing the
signature of those functions, which are called many times. Plus it's
conceptually simpler: you really want a particular iteration of a
tree to be "raw" or not, rather than individual calls.
- We still have to set the new option somewhere. The struct is
initialized by init_tree_desc(). I added the new flags field only to
the "gently" version. That avoids disturbing the much more numerous
non-gentle callers, and it makes sense that anybody being careful
about looking at raw modes would also be careful about bogus trees
(i.e., the caller will be something like fsck in the first place).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:18 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: simplify tabfirst
If we wrap the tabdo command there's no need for a separate command
call.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:17 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: fix single window layouts
Layouts with a single window other than "MERGED" do not work (e.g.
"LOCAL" or "MERGED+LOCAL").
This is because as the documentation of bufdo says:
The last buffer (or where an error occurred) becomes the current
buffer.
And we do always do bufdo the end.
Additionally, we do it only once, when it should be per tab.
Fix this by doing it once per tab right after it's created and before
any buffer is switched.
Cc: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:16 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: rework tab logic
If we treat tabs especially, the logic becomes much simpler.
Cc: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:15 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: fix for diffopt
When diffopt has hiddenoff set and there's only one window (as is the
case in the single window mode) the diff mode is turned off.
We don't want that, so turn that option off.
Cc: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:14 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: silence annoying messages
When using the single window mode we are greeted with the following
warning:
"./content_LOCAL_8975" 6L, 28B
"./content_BASE_8975" 6 lines, 29 bytes
"./content_REMOTE_8975" 6 lines, 29 bytes
"content" 16 lines, 115 bytes
Press ENTER or type command to continue
every time.
Silence that.
Suggested-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:13 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: make vimdiff3 actually work
When vimdiff3 was added in 7c147b77d3 (mergetools: add vimdiff3 mode,
2014-04-20), the description made clear the intention:
It's similar to the default, except that the other windows are
hidden. This ensures that removed/added colors are still visible on
the main merge window, but the other windows not visible.
However, in 0041797449 (vimdiff: new implementation with layout support,
2022-03-30) this was broken by generating a command that never creates
windows, and therefore vim never shows the diff.
The layout support implementation broke the whole purpose of vimdiff3,
and simply shows MERGED, which is no different from simply opening the
file with vim.
In order to show the diff, the windows need to be created first, and
then when they are hidden the diff remains (if hidenoff isn't set), but
by setting the `hidden` option the initial buffers are marked as hidden
thus making the feature work.
Suggested-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 15:46:12 +0000 (10:46 -0500)]
mergetools: vimdiff: fix comment
The name of the variable is wrong, and it can be set to anything, like
1.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Philip Oakley [Wed, 10 Aug 2022 14:44:50 +0000 (15:44 +0100)]
doc add: renormalize is not idempotent for CRCRLF
Bug report
https://lore.kernel.org/git/AM0PR02MB56357CC96B702244F3271014E8DC9@AM0PR02MB5635.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com/
noted that a file containing /r/r/n needed renormalising twice.
This is by design. Lone CR characters, not paired with an LF, are left
unchanged. Note this limitation of the "clean" filter in the documentation.
Renormalize was introduced at 9472935d81e (add: introduce "--renormalize",
Torsten Bögershausen, 2017-11-16)
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email> Reviewed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Victoria Dye [Mon, 8 Aug 2022 19:07:52 +0000 (19:07 +0000)]
unpack-trees: unpack new trees as sparse directories
If 'unpack_single_entry()' is unpacking a new directory tree (that is, one
not already present in the index) into a sparse index, unpack the tree as a
sparse directory rather than traversing its contents and unpacking each file
individually. This helps keep the sparse index as collapsed as possible in
cases such as 'git reset --hard' restoring a outside-of-cone directory
removed with 'git rm -r --sparse'.
Without this patch, 'unpack_single_entry()' will only unpack a directory
into the index as a sparse directory (rather than traversing into it and
unpacking its files one-by-one) if an entry with the same name already
exists in the index. This patch allows sparse directory unpacking without a
matching index entry when the following conditions are met:
1. the directory's path is outside the sparse cone, and
2. there are no children of the directory in the index
If a directory meets these requirements (as determined by
'is_new_sparse_dir()'), 'unpack_single_entry()' unpacks the sparse directory
index entry and propagates the decision back up to 'unpack_callback()' to
prevent unnecessary tree traversal into the unpacked directory.
Reported-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Victoria Dye [Mon, 8 Aug 2022 19:07:51 +0000 (19:07 +0000)]
cache.h: create 'index_name_pos_sparse()'
Add 'index_name_pos_sparse()', which behaves the same as 'index_name_pos()',
except that it does not expand a sparse index to search for an entry inside
a sparse directory.
'index_entry_exists()' was originally implemented in 20ec2d034c (reset: make
sparse-aware (except --mixed), 2021-11-29) as an alternative to
'index_name_pos()' to allow callers to search for an index entry without
expanding a sparse index. However, that particular use case only required
knowing whether the requested entry existed, so 'index_entry_exists()' does
not return the index positioning information provided by 'index_name_pos()'.
This patch implements 'index_name_pos_sparse()' to accommodate callers that
need the positioning information of 'index_name_pos()', but do not want to
expand the index.
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Victoria Dye [Mon, 8 Aug 2022 19:07:50 +0000 (19:07 +0000)]
oneway_diff: handle removed sparse directories
Update 'do_oneway_diff()' to perform a 'diff_tree_oid()' on removed sparse
directories, as it does for added or modified sparse directories (see 9eb00af562 (diff-lib: handle index diffs with sparse dirs, 2021-07-14)).
At the moment, this update is unreachable code because 'unpack_trees()'
(currently the only way 'oneway_diff()' can be called, via 'diff_cache()')
will always traverse trees down to the individual removed files of a deleted
sparse directory. A subsequent patch will change this to better preserve a
sparse index in other uses of 'unpack_tree()', e.g. 'git reset --hard'.
However, making that change without this patch would result in (among other
issues) 'git status' printing only the name of a deleted sparse directory,
not its contents. To avoid introducing that bug, 'do_oneway_diff()' is
updated before modifying 'unpack_trees()'.
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Victoria Dye [Mon, 8 Aug 2022 19:07:49 +0000 (19:07 +0000)]
checkout: fix nested sparse directory diff in sparse index
Add the 'recursive' diff flag to the local changes reporting done by 'git
checkout' in 'show_local_changes()'. Without the flag enabled, unexpanded
sparse directories will not be recursed into to report the diff of each
file's contents, resulting in the reported local changes including
"modified" sparse directories.
The same issue was found and fixed for 'git status' in 2c521b0e49 (status:
fix nested sparse directory diff in sparse index, 2022-03-01)
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mingw: handle a file owned by the Administrators group correctly
When an Administrator creates a file or directory, the created
file/directory is owned not by the Administrator SID, but by the
_Administrators Group_ SID. The reason is that users with administrator
privileges usually run in unprivileged ("non-elevated") mode, and their
user SID does not change when running in elevated mode.
This is is relevant e.g. when running a GitHub workflow on a build
agent, which runs in elevated mode: cloning a Git repository in a script
step will cause the worktree to be owned by the Administrators Group
SID, for example.
Let's handle this case as following: if the current user is an
administrator, Git should consider a worktree owned by the
Administrators Group as if it were owned by said user.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mingw: be more informative when ownership check fails on FAT32
The FAT file system has no concept of ACLs. Therefore, it cannot store
any ownership information anyway, and the `GetNamedSecurityInfoW()` call
pretends that everything is owned "by the world".
Let's special-case that scenario and tell the user what's going on.
This addresses https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/3886
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mingw: provide details about unsafe directories' ownership
When Git refuses to use an existing repository because it is owned by
someone else than the current user, it can be a bit tricky on Windows to
figure out what is going on.
Let's help with that by providing more detailed information.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
setup: prepare for more detailed "dubious ownership" messages
When verifying the ownership of the Git directory, we sometimes would
like to say a bit more about it, e.g. when using a platform-dependent
code path (think: Windows has the permission model that is so different
from Unix'), but only when it is a appropriate to actually say
something.
To allow for that, collect that information and hand it back to the
caller (whose responsibility it is to show it or not).
Note: We do not actually fill in any platform-dependent information yet,
this commit just adds the infrastructure to be able to do so.
Based-on-an-idea-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In preparation for touching code that was introduced in 3b0bf2704980
(setup: tighten ownership checks post CVE-2022-24765, 2022-05-10) and
that was formatted differently than preferred in the Git project, fix
the indentation before actually modifying the code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 5 Aug 2022 22:51:36 +0000 (15:51 -0700)]
Merge branch 'mb/config-document-include' into maint
Add missing documentation for "include" and "includeIf" features in
"git config" file format, which incidentally teaches the command
line completion to include them in its offerings.
source: <pull.1285.v2.git.1658002423864.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 5 Aug 2022 22:51:35 +0000 (15:51 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/clone-unborn-confusion' into maint
"git clone" from a repository with some ref whose HEAD is unborn
did not set the HEAD in the resulting repository correctly, which
has been corrected.
source: <YsdyLS4UFzj0j/wB@coredump.intra.peff.net>
* jk/clone-unborn-confusion:
clone: move unborn head creation to update_head()
clone: use remote branch if it matches default HEAD
clone: propagate empty remote HEAD even with other branches
clone: drop extra newline from warning message
hook API: don't segfault on strbuf_addf() to NULL "out"
Fix a logic error in a082345372e (hook API: fix v2.36.0 regression:
hooks should be connected to a TTY, 2022-06-07). When it started using
the "ungroup" API added in fd3aaf53f71 (run-command: add an "ungroup"
option to run_process_parallel(), 2022-06-07) it should have made the
same sort of change that fd3aaf53f71 itself made in
"t/helper/test-run-command.c".
The correct way to emit this "Couldn't start" output with "ungroup"
would be:
But we should instead remove the emitting of this output. As the added
test shows we already emit output when we can't run the child. The
"cannot run" output here is emitted by run-command.c's
child_err_spew().
So the addition of the "Couldn't start hook" output here in 96e7225b310 (hook: add 'run' subcommand, 2021-12-22) was always
redundant. For the pre-commit hook we'll now emit exactly the same
output as we did before f443246b9f2 (commit: convert
{pre-commit,prepare-commit-msg} hook to hook.h, 2021-12-22) (and
likewise for others).
We could at this point add this to the pick_next_hook() callbacks in
hook.c:
assert(!out);
assert(!*pp_task_cb);
And this to notify_start_failure() and notify_hook_finished() (in the
latter case the parameter is called "pp_task_cp"):
assert(!out);
assert(!pp_task_cb);
But let's leave any such instrumentation for some eventual cleanup of
the "ungroup" API.
Reported-by: Ilya K <me@0upti.me> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Reviewed-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Thu, 4 Aug 2022 13:38:25 +0000 (13:38 +0000)]
tests: cache glibc version check
131b94a10a ("test-lib.sh: Use GLIBC_TUNABLES instead of MALLOC_CHECK_
on glibc >= 2.34", 2022-03-04) introduced a check for the version of
glibc that is in use. This check is performed as part of
setup_malloc_check() which is called at least once for each test. As
the test involves forking `getconf` and `expr` cache the result and
use that within setup_malloc_check() to avoid forking these extra
processes for each test.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Glen Choo [Mon, 1 Aug 2022 21:04:45 +0000 (21:04 +0000)]
Documentation/git-reflog: remove unneeded \ from \{
There are some inconsistencies with how different asciidoc environments
handle different combinations of "\{<>}", e.g. these results were
observed with asciidoc on two different environments:
| Input | Output (env A) | Output (env B) | same/different |
|-----------+----------------+------------------+----------------|
| \{<foo>\} | {<foo>} | \{<foo>}^M | different |
| {<foo>} | {<foo>} | {<foo>} | same |
| \{<foo>} | {<foo>} | \{<foo>}^M | different |
| \{foo\} | {foo} | {foo} | same |
| \{\} | {} | \{}^M | different |
| \{} | {} | {} | same |
| {\} | {} | {} | same |
The only instance of this biting us is "@\{<specifier>\}" in
Documentation/git-reflog.txt; all other combinations of "\{<>}" (e.g. in
Documentation/revisions.txt) seem to render consistently.
Fix this inconsistent rendering by removing the unnecessary "\" in
Documentation/git-reflog.txt.
Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
merge-ort: do leave trace2 region even if checkout fails
In 557ac0350d9 (merge-ort: begin performance work; instrument with
trace2_region_* calls, 2021-01-23), we added Trace2 instrumentation, but
in the error path that returns early, we forgot to tell Trace2 that
we're leaving the region. Let's fix that.
Pointed-out-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 9fefce68dc8 (merge-ort: basic outline for merge_switch_to_result(),
2020-12-13), we added functionality to lay down the result of a merge on
disk. But we forgot to release the data structures in case
`unpack_trees()` failed to run properly.
This was pointed out by the `linux-leaks` job in our CI runs.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Newer compilers handle this just fine. And ignoring the window even on
older compilers is fine; the resulting code is correct, but we just get
caught by -Werror.
Let's relax this for older compilers to make developer lives easier (we
don't care much about non-developers on old compilers; they may see a
warning, but it won't stop compilation).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Files' attributes can indicate more than just whether they are files or
directories. It was reported in Git for Windows that on certain network
shares, this led to a nasty problem trying to create tags:
$ git tag -a -m "automatic tag creation" test_dir/test_tag
fatal: cannot lock ref 'refs/tags/test_dir/test_tag': unable to resolve reference 'refs/tags/test_dir/test_tag': Not a directory
Note: This does not necessarily happen with all types of network shares.
One setup where it _did_ happen is a Windows Server 2019 VM, and as
hinted in
This would impact performance negatively, though, as it essentially
turns off all caching, therefore we do not want to require users to do
that just to be able to use Git on Windows.
The underlying bug is in the code added in 4b0abd5c695 (mingw: let
lstat() fail with errno == ENOTDIR when appropriate, 2016-01-26) that
emulates the POSIX behavior where `lstat()` should return `ENOENT` if
the file or directory simply does not exist but could be created, and
`ENOTDIR` if there is no file or directory nor could there be because a
leading path already exists and is not a directory.
In that code, the return value of `GetFileAttributesW()` is interpreted
as an enum value, not as a bit field, so that a perfectly fine leading
directory can be misdetected as "not a directory".
As a consequence, the `read_refs_internal()` function would return
`ENOTDIR`, suggesting not only that the tag in the `git tag` invocation
above does not exist, but that it cannot even be created.
Let's fix the code so that it interprets the return value of the
`GetFileAttributesW()` call correctly.
This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/3727
Reported-by: Pierre Garnier <pgarnier@mega.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In df5218b4c30 (config.mak.uname: support MSys2, 2016-01-13), we
introduced support for building Git for Windows in the then-brand new
Git for Windows v2.x build environment that was based off of MSYS2.
To do that, we split the non-msysGit part (that targeted MSys1) in two,
and instead of sharing the `NO_CURL = YesPlease` setting with MSys1, we
overrode it for MSYS2 with the empty value because we very much want to
build Git for Windows with libcurl.
But that was unnecessary: we never set that variable beforehand,
therefore there is no need to override it.
Let's just remove that unnecessary line.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In f9206ce2681 (mingw: let's use gettext with MSYS2, 2016-01-26), we
flipped the switch to build Git for Windows with support for gettext.
However, the way we flipped the switch was by changing the value of the
`NO_GETTEXT` variable from a non-empty string to the empty string, as if
there was any `NO_GETTEXT` definition we needed to override.
But that was a mistake: while there _is_ a definition, it is in the
`THIS_IS_MSYSGIT` section, i.e. it does not affect the Git for Windows
part at all.
Let's just remove that unnecessary line.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
windows: include the Python bits when building Git for Windows
While Git for Windows does not _ship_ Python (in order to save on
bandwidth), MSYS2 provides very fine Python interpreters that users can
easily take advantage of, by using Git for Windows within its SDK.
Previously, we excluded the Python bits, mostly due to historical
reasons: In the Git for Windows v1.x days, we built Git using
MSys/MinGW, without support for any Python scripts.
Therefore, let's move out the `NO_PYTHON` definition from the generic
part of the MINGW section (which includes special handling for MSYS2/Git
for Windows, for the long-superseded msysGit environment, as well as for
the setup of probably just one developer remaining with their MSys1)
into the two sections that cover different environments than Git for
Windows' SDK.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:19:49 +0000 (13:19 -0700)]
Merge branch 'pb/diff-doc-raw-format' into maint
Update "git diff/log --raw" format documentation.
source: <pull.1259.git.1655123383.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* pb/diff-doc-raw-format:
diff-index.txt: update raw output format in examples
diff-format.txt: correct misleading wording
diff-format.txt: dst can be 0* SHA-1 when path is deleted, too
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:32 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'rs/combine-diff-with-incompatible-options' into maint
Certain diff options are currently ignored when combined-diff is
shown; mark them as incompatible with the feature.
source: <220524.86v8tuvfl1.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com>
* rs/combine-diff-with-incompatible-options:
combine-diff: abort if --output is given
combine-diff: abort if --ignore-matching-lines is given
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:31 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ac/bitmap-format-doc' into maint
Adjust technical/bitmap-format to be formatted by AsciiDoc, and
add some missing information to the documentation.
source: <pull.1246.v4.git.1655355834.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* ac/bitmap-format-doc:
bitmap-format.txt: add information for trailing checksum
bitmap-format.txt: fix some formatting issues
bitmap-format.txt: feed the file to asciidoc to generate html
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:31 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ab/test-quoting-fix' into maint
Fixes for tests when the source directory has unusual characters in
its path, e.g. whitespaces, double-quotes, etc.
source: <cover-v2-0.3-00000000000-20220630T101646Z-avarab@gmail.com>
* ab/test-quoting-fix:
config tests: fix harmless but broken "rm -r" cleanup
test-lib.sh: fix prepend_var() quoting issue
tests: add missing double quotes to included library paths
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:30 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ro/mktree-allow-missing-fix' into maint
"git mktree --missing" lazily fetched objects that are missing from
the local object store, which was totally unnecessary for the purpose
of creating the tree object(s) from its input.
source: <748f39a9-65aa-2110-cf92-7ddf81b5f507@roku.com>
* ro/mktree-allow-missing-fix:
mktree: do not check type of remote objects
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:30 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'dr/i18n-die-warn-error-usage' into maint
Give _() markings to fatal/warning/usage: labels that are shown in
front of these messages.
source: <pull.1279.v2.git.git.1655819877758.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* dr/i18n-die-warn-error-usage:
i18n: mark message helpers prefix for translation
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:29 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ds/git-rebase-doc-markup' into maint
References to commands-to-be-typed-literally in "git rebase"
documentation mark-up have been corrected.
source: <pull.1270.v3.git.1656508868146.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* ds/git-rebase-doc-markup:
git-rebase.txt: use back-ticks consistently
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:29 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'gg/worktree-from-the-above' into maint
In a non-bare repository, the behavior of Git when the
core.worktree configuration variable points at a directory that has
a repository as its subdirectory, regressed in Git 2.27 days.
source: <20220616234433.225-1-gg.oss@outlook.com>
source: <20220616231956.154-1-gg.oss@outlook.com>
* gg/worktree-from-the-above:
dir: minor refactoring / clean-up
dir: traverse into repository
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:28 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'fr/vimdiff-layout-fix' into maint
Recent update to vimdiff layout code has been made more robust
against different end-user vim settings.
source: <20220708181024.45839-1-greenfoo@u92.eu>
* fr/vimdiff-layout-fix:
vimdiff: make layout engine more robust against user vim settings
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:28 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'en/merge-dual-dir-renames-fix' into maint
Fixes a long-standing corner case bug around directory renames in
the merge-ort strategy.
source: <pull.1268.v4.git.1656984823.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* en/merge-dual-dir-renames-fix:
merge-ort: fix issue with dual rename and add/add conflict
merge-ort: shuffle the computation and cleanup of potential collisions
merge-ort: make a separate function for freeing struct collisions
merge-ort: small cleanups of check_for_directory_rename
t6423: add tests of dual directory rename plus add/add conflict
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:27 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/diff-files-cleanup-fix' into maint
An earlier attempt to plug leaks placed a clean-up label to jump to
at a bogus place, which as been corrected.
source: <Ys0c0ePxPOqZ/5ck@coredump.intra.peff.net>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 27 Jul 2022 20:00:26 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'js/shortlog-sort-stably' into maint
"git shortlog -n" relied on the underlying qsort() to be stable,
which shouldn't have. Fixed.
source: <pull.1290.git.1657813429221.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
* js/shortlog-sort-stably:
shortlog: use a stable sort
At least in systems where the user is local and not an administrator
git will install in a subdirectory of %APPDATALOCAL%, so it makes
sense to also look there for the shell needed by the cmake integration
with Visual Studio.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Martin Ågren [Fri, 22 Jul 2022 21:22:32 +0000 (23:22 +0200)]
read-cache: make `do_read_index()` always set up `istate->repo`
If there is no index file, e.g., because the repository has just been
created, we return zero early (unless `must_exist` makes us die
instead.)
This early return means we do not set up `istate->repo`. With
`core.untrackedCache=true`, the recent e6a653554b ("untracked-cache:
support '--untracked-files=all' if configured", 2022-03-31) will
eventually pass down `istate->repo` as a null pointer to
`repo_config_get_string()`, causing a segmentation fault.
If we do hit this early return, set up `istate->repo` similar to when we
actually read the index.
Reported-by: Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name> Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
projects / thirdparty / git.git / log
