* tag 'pull-nbd-2025-05-14' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb:
mirror: Reduce I/O when destination is detect-zeroes:unmap
tests: Add iotest mirror-sparse for recent patches
iotests/common.rc: add disk_usage function
mirror: Skip writing zeroes when target is already zero
mirror: Skip pre-zeroing destination if it is already zero
mirror: Drop redundant zero_target parameter
mirror: Allow QMP override to declare target already zero
mirror: Pass full sync mode rather than bool to internals
mirror: Minor refactoring
iotests: Improve iotest 194 to mirror data
block: Add new bdrv_co_is_all_zeroes() function
block: Let bdrv_co_is_zero_fast consolidate adjacent extents
file-posix, gluster: Handle zero block status hint better
block: Expand block status mode from bool to flags
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 15 May 2025 17:41:56 +0000 (13:41 -0400)]
Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pci,pc: fixes, features
vhost-scsi now supports scsi hotplug
cxl gained a bag of new operations, motably media operations
virtio-net now supports SR-IOV emulation
pci-testdev now supports backing memory bar with host memory
amd iommu now supports migration
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (27 commits)
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Allow migration when explicitly create the AMDVI-PCI device
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Isolate AMDVI-PCI from amd-iommu device to allow full control over the PCI device creation
intel_iommu: Take locks when looking for and creating address spaces
intel_iommu: Use BQL_LOCK_GUARD to manage cleanup automatically
virtio: Move virtio_reset()
virtio: Call set_features during reset
vhost-scsi: support VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG
vhost-user: return failure if backend crash when live migration
vhost: return failure if stop virtqueue failed in vhost_dev_stop
system/runstate: add VM state change cb with return value
pci-testdev.c: Add membar-backed option for backing membar
pcie_sriov: Make a PCI device with user-created VF ARI-capable
docs: Document composable SR-IOV device
virtio-net: Implement SR-IOV VF
virtio-pci: Implement SR-IOV PF
pcie_sriov: Allow user to create SR-IOV device
pcie_sriov: Check PCI Express for SR-IOV PF
pcie_sriov: Ensure PF and VF are mutually exclusive
hw/pci: Fix SR-IOV VF number calculation
hw/pci: Do not add ROM BAR for SR-IOV VF
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* tag 'pull-request-2025-05-14' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
tests/functional: Skip the screendump tests if the command is not available
tests/functional/test_s390x_tuxrun: Check whether the machine is available
include/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma: Remove dependency on console.h
s390x: Fix leak in machine_set_loadparm
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 4.0 machine type
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 3.1 machine type
hw/s390x: Remove the obsolete hpage_1m_allowed switch
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 3.0 machine type
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.12 machine type
target/s390x: Rename the qemu_V2_11 feature set to qemu_MIN
hw/s390x/event-facility: Remove the obsolete "allow_all_mask_sizes" code
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.11 machine type
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.10 machine type
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Tue, 13 May 2025 22:00:45 +0000 (17:00 -0500)]
mirror: Reduce I/O when destination is detect-zeroes:unmap
If we are going to punch holes in the mirror destination even for the
portions where the source image is unallocated, it is nicer to treat
the entire image as dirty and punch as we go, rather than pre-zeroing
the entire image just to re-do I/O to the allocated portions of the
image.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250513220142.535200-2-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:30 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
tests: Add iotest mirror-sparse for recent patches
Prove that blockdev-mirror can now result in sparse raw destination
files, regardless of whether the source is raw or qcow2. By making
this a separate test, it was possible to test effects of individual
patches for the various pieces that all have to work together for a
sparse mirror to be successful.
Note that ./check -file produces different job lengths than ./check
-qcow2 (the test uses a filter to normalize); that's because when
deciding how much of the image to be mirrored, the code looks at how
much of the source image was allocated (for qcow2, this is only the
written clusters; for raw, it is the entire file). But the important
part is that the destination file ends up smaller than 3M, rather than
the 20M it used to be before this patch series.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-28-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Move the definition from iotests/250 to common.rc. This is used to
detect real disk usage of sparse files. In particular, we want to use
it for checking subclusters-based discards.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-ID: <20240913163942.423050-6-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-27-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:28 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Skip writing zeroes when target is already zero
When mirroring, the goal is to ensure that the destination reads the
same as the source; this goal is met whether the destination is sparse
or fully-allocated (except when explicitly punching holes, then merely
reading zero is not enough to know if it is sparse, so we still want
to punch the hole). Avoiding a redundant write to zero (whether in
the background because the zero cluster was marked in the dirty
bitmap, or in the foreground because the guest is writing zeroes) when
the destination already reads as zero makes mirroring faster, and
avoids allocating the destination merely because the source reports as
allocated.
The effect is especially pronounced when the source is a raw file.
That's because when the source is a qcow2 file, the dirty bitmap only
visits the portions of the source that are allocated, which tend to be
non-zero. But when the source is a raw file,
bdrv_co_is_allocated_above() reports the entire file as allocated so
mirror_dirty_init sets the entire dirty bitmap, and it is only later
during mirror_iteration that we change to consulting the more precise
bdrv_co_block_status_above() to learn where the source reads as zero.
Remember that since a mirror operation can write a cluster more than
once (every time the guest changes the source, the destination is also
changed to keep up), and the guest can change whether a given cluster
reads as zero, is discarded, or has non-zero data over the course of
the mirror operation, we can't take the shortcut of relying on
s->target_is_zero (which is static for the life of the job) in
mirror_co_zero() to see if the destination is already zero, because
that information may be stale. Any solution we use must be dynamic in
the face of the guest writing or discarding a cluster while the mirror
has been ongoing.
We could just teach mirror_co_zero() to do a block_status() probe of
the destination, and skip the zeroes if the destination already reads
as zero, but we know from past experience that extra block_status()
calls are not always cheap (tmpfs, anyone?), especially when they are
random access rather than linear. Use of block_status() of the source
by the background task in a linear fashion is not our bottleneck (it's
a background task, after all); but since mirroring can be done while
the source is actively being changed, we don't want a slow
block_status() of the destination to occur on the hot path of the
guest trying to do random-access writes to the source.
So this patch takes a slightly different approach: any time we have to
track dirty clusters, we can also track which clusters are known to
read as zero. For sync=TOP or when we are punching holes from
"detect-zeroes":"unmap", the zero bitmap starts out empty, but
prevents a second write zero to a cluster that was already zero by an
earlier pass; for sync=FULL when we are not punching holes, the zero
bitmap starts out full if the destination reads as zero during
initialization. Either way, I/O to the destination can now avoid
redundant write zero to a cluster that already reads as zero, all
without having to do a block_status() per write on the destination.
With this patch, if I create a raw sparse destination file, connect it
with QMP 'blockdev-add' while leaving it at the default "discard":
"ignore", then run QMP 'blockdev-mirror' with "sync": "full", the
destination remains sparse rather than fully allocated. Meanwhile, a
destination image that is already fully allocated remains so unless it
was opened with "detect-zeroes": "unmap". And any time writing zeroes
is skipped, the job counters are not incremented.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-26-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:27 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Skip pre-zeroing destination if it is already zero
When doing a sync=full mirroring, we can skip pre-zeroing the
destination if it already reads as zeroes and we are not also trying
to punch holes due to detect-zeroes. With this patch, there are fewer
scenarios that have to pass in an explicit target-is-zero, while still
resulting in a sparse destination remaining sparse.
A later patch will then further improve things to skip writing to the
destination for parts of the image where the source is zero; but even
with just this patch, it is possible to see a difference for any
source that does not report itself as fully allocated, coupled with a
destination BDS that can quickly report that it already reads as zero.
(For a source that reports as fully allocated, such as a file, the
rest of mirror_dirty_init() still sets the entire dirty bitmap to
true, so even though we avoided the pre-zeroing, we are not yet
avoiding all redundant I/O).
Iotest 194 detects the difference made by this patch: for a file
source (where block status reports the entire image as allocated, and
therefore we end up writing zeroes everywhere in the destination
anyways), the job length remains the same. But for a qcow2 source and
a destination that reads as all zeroes, the dirty bitmap changes to
just tracking the allocated portions of the source, which results in
faster completion and smaller job statistics. For the test to pass
with both ./check -file and -qcow2, a new python filter is needed to
mask out the now-varying job amounts (this matches the shell filters
_filter_block_job_{offset,len} in common.filter). A later test will
also be added which further validates expected sparseness, so it does
not matter that 194 is no longer explicitly looking at how many bytes
were copied.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-25-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sunny Zhu <sunnyzhyy@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:26 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Drop redundant zero_target parameter
The two callers to a mirror job (drive-mirror and blockdev-mirror) set
zero_target precisely when sync mode == FULL, with the one exception
that drive-mirror skips zeroing the target if it was newly created and
reads as zero. But given the previous patch, that exception is
equally captured by target_is_zero.
Meanwhile, there is another slight wrinkle, fortunately caught by
iotest 185: if the caller uses "sync":"top" but the source has no
backing file, the code in blockdev.c was changing sync to be FULL, but
only after it had set zero_target=false. In mirror.c, prior to recent
patches, this didn't matter: the only places that inspected sync were
setting is_none_mode (both TOP and FULL had set that to false), and
mirror_start() setting base = mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP ?
bdrv_backing_chain_next(bs) : NULL. But now that we are passing sync
around, the slammed sync mode would result in a new pre-zeroing pass
even when the user had passed "sync":"top" in an effort to skip
pre-zeroing. Fortunately, the assignment of base when bs has no
backing chain still works out to NULL if we don't slam things. So
with the forced change of sync ripped out of blockdev.c, the sync mode
is passed through the full callstack unmolested, and we can now
reliably reconstruct the same settings as what used to be passed in by
zero_target=false, without the redundant parameter.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-24-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sunny Zhu <sunnyzhyy@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: Fix regression in iotest 185] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:25 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Allow QMP override to declare target already zero
QEMU has an optimization for a just-created drive-mirror destination
that is not possible for blockdev-mirror (which can't create the
destination) - any time we know the destination starts life as all
zeroes, we can skip a pre-zeroing pass on the destination. Recent
patches have added an improved heuristic for detecting if a file
contains all zeroes, and we plan to use that heuristic in upcoming
patches. But since a heuristic cannot quickly detect all scenarios,
and there may be cases where the caller is aware of information that
QEMU cannot learn quickly, it makes sense to have a way to tell QEMU
to assume facts about the destination that can make the mirror
operation faster. Given our existing example of "qemu-img convert
--target-is-zero", it is time to expose this override in QMP for
blockdev-mirror as well.
This patch results in some slight redundancy between the older
s->zero_target (set any time mode==FULL and the destination image was
not just created - ie. clear if drive-mirror is asking to skip the
pre-zero pass) and the newly-introduced s->target_is_zero (in addition
to the QMP override, it is set when drive-mirror creates the
destination image); this will be cleaned up in the next patch.
There is also a subtlety that we must consider. When drive-mirror is
passing target_is_zero on behalf of a just-created image, we know the
image is sparse (skipping the pre-zeroing keeps it that way), so it
doesn't matter whether the destination also has "discard":"unmap" and
"detect-zeroes":"unmap". But now that we are letting the user set the
knob for target-is-zero, if the user passes a pre-existing file that
is fully allocated, it is fine to leave the file fully allocated under
"detect-zeroes":"on", but if the file is open with
"detect-zeroes":"unmap", we should really be trying harder to punch
holes in the destination for every region of zeroes copied from the
source. The easiest way to do this is to still run the pre-zeroing
pass (turning the entire destination file sparse before populating
just the allocated portions of the source), even though that currently
results in double I/O to the portions of the file that are allocated.
A later patch will add further optimizations to reduce redundant
zeroing I/O during the mirror operation.
Since "target-is-zero":true is designed for optimizations, it is okay
to silently ignore the parameter rather than erroring if the user ever
sets the parameter in a scenario where the mirror job can't exploit it
(for example, when doing "sync":"top" instead of "sync":"full", we
can't pre-zero, so setting the parameter won't make a speed
difference).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-23-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sunny Zhu <sunnyzhyy@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:24 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Pass full sync mode rather than bool to internals
Out of the five possible values for MirrorSyncMode, INCREMENTAL and
BITMAP are already rejected up front in mirror_start, leaving NONE,
TOP, and FULL as the remaining values that the code was collapsing
into a single bool is_none_mode. Furthermore, mirror_dirty_init() is
only reachable for modes TOP and FULL, as further guided by
s->zero_target. However, upcoming patches want to further optimize
the pre-zeroing pass of a sync=full mirror in mirror_dirty_init(),
while avoiding that pass on a sync=top action. Instead of throwing
away context by collapsing these two values into
s->is_none_mode=false, it is better to pass s->sync_mode throughout
the entire operation. For active commit, the desired semantics match
sync mode TOP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-22-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sunny Zhu <sunnyzhyy@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:23 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
mirror: Minor refactoring
Commit 5791ba52 (v9.2) pre-initialized ret in mirror_dirty_init to
silence a false positive compiler warning, even though in all code
paths where ret is used, it was guaranteed to be reassigned
beforehand. But since the function returns -errno, and -1 is not
always the right errno, it's better to initialize to -EIO.
An upcoming patch wants to track two bitmaps in
do_sync_target_write(); this will be easier if the current variables
related to the dirty bitmap are renamed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-21-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:22 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
iotests: Improve iotest 194 to mirror data
Mirroring a completely sparse image to a sparse destination should be
practically instantaneous. It isn't yet, but the test will be more
realistic if it has some non-zero to mirror as well as the holes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-20-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:21 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
block: Add new bdrv_co_is_all_zeroes() function
There are some optimizations that require knowing if an image starts
out as reading all zeroes, such as making blockdev-mirror faster by
skipping the copying of source zeroes to the destination. The
existing bdrv_co_is_zero_fast() is a good building block for answering
this question, but it tends to give an answer of 0 for a file we just
created via QMP 'blockdev-create' or similar (such as 'qemu-img create
-f raw'). Why? Because file-posix.c insists on allocating a tiny
header to any file rather than leaving it 100% sparse, due to some
filesystems that are unable to answer alignment probes on a hole. But
teaching file-posix.c to read the tiny header doesn't scale - the
problem of a small header is also visible when libvirt sets up an NBD
client to a just-created file on a migration destination host.
So, we need a wrapper function that handles a bit more complexity in a
common manner for all block devices - when the BDS is mostly a hole,
but has a small non-hole header, it is still worth the time to read
that header and check if it reads as all zeroes before giving up and
returning a pessimistic answer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-19-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:20 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
block: Let bdrv_co_is_zero_fast consolidate adjacent extents
Some BDS drivers have a cap on how much block status they can supply
in one query (for example, NBD talking to an older server cannot
inspect more than 4G per query; and qcow2 tends to cap its answers
rather than cross a cluster boundary of an L1 table). Although the
existing callers of bdrv_co_is_zero_fast are not passing in that large
of a 'bytes' parameter, an upcoming caller wants to query the entire
image at once, and will thus benefit from being able to treat adjacent
zero regions in a coalesced manner, rather than claiming the region is
non-zero merely because pnum was truncated and didn't match the
incoming bytes.
While refactoring this into a loop, note that there is no need to
assign pnum prior to calling bdrv_co_common_block_status_above() (it
is guaranteed to be assigned deeper in the callstack).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-18-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:19 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
file-posix, gluster: Handle zero block status hint better
Although the previous patch to change 'bool want_zero' into a bitmask
made no semantic change, it is now time to differentiate. When the
caller specifically wants to know what parts of the file read as zero,
we need to use lseek and actually reporting holes, rather than
short-circuiting and advertising full allocation.
This change will be utilized in later patches to let mirroring
optimize for the case when the destination already reads as zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-17-eblake@redhat.com>
Eric Blake [Fri, 9 May 2025 20:40:18 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
block: Expand block status mode from bool to flags
This patch is purely mechanical, changing bool want_zero into an
unsigned int for bitwise-or of flags. As of this patch, all
implementations are unchanged (the old want_zero==true is now
mode==BDRV_WANT_PRECISE which is a superset of BDRV_WANT_ZERO); but
the callers in io.c that used to pass want_zero==false are now
prepared for future driver changes that can now distinguish bewteen
BDRV_WANT_ZERO vs. BDRV_WANT_ALLOCATED. The next patch will actually
change the file-posix driver along those lines, now that we have
more-specific hints.
As for the background why this patch is useful: right now, the
file-posix driver recognizes that if allocation is being queried, the
entire image can be reported as allocated (there is no backing file to
refer to) - but this throws away information on whether the entire
image reads as zero (trivially true if lseek(SEEK_HOLE) at offset 0
returns -ENXIO, a bit more complicated to prove if the raw file was
created with 'qemu-img create' since we intentionally allocate a small
chunk of all-zero data to help with alignment probing). Later patches
will add a generic algorithm for seeing if an entire file reads as
zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250509204341.3553601-16-eblake@redhat.com>
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Allow migration when explicitly create the AMDVI-PCI device
Add migration support for AMD IOMMU model by saving necessary AMDVIState
parameters for MMIO registers, device table, command buffer, and event
buffers.
Also change devtab_len type from size_t to uint64_t to avoid 32-bit build
issue.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250504170405.12623-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This prohibits users from specifying the PCI topology for the amd-iommu device,
which becomes a problem when trying to support VM migration since it does not
guarantee the same enumeration of AMD IOMMU device.
Therefore, allow the 'AMDVI-PCI' device to optionally be pre-created and
associated with a 'amd-iommu' device via a new 'pci-id' parameter on the
latter.
For example:
-device AMDVI-PCI,id=iommupci0,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x05 \
-device amd-iommu,intremap=on,pt=on,xtsup=on,pci-id=iommupci0 \
For backward-compatibility, internally create the AMDVI-PCI device if not
specified on the CLI.
Co-developed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250504170405.12623-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
intel_iommu: Take locks when looking for and creating address spaces
vtd_find_add_as can be called by multiple threads which leads to a race
condition. Taking the IOMMU lock ensures we avoid such a race.
Moreover we also need to take the bql to avoid an assert to fail in
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap when actually allocating a new
address space.
Signed-off-by: Clement Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Message-Id: <20250430124750.240412-3-clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com> Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 May 2025 04:00:03 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key B8FF1DA0D2FDCB2DA09C6C2C40A2FFF239263EDF
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# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B8FF 1DA0 D2FD CB2D A09C 6C2C 40A2 FFF2 3926 3EDF
* tag 'pull-loongarch-20250514' of https://github.com/gaosong715/qemu:
hw/loongarch/boot: Adjust the loading position of the initrd
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Merge three memory region into one
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Set flexible memory access size with iomem region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Rename memory region iomem32_low with iomem
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use unified trace event for memory region ops
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem8 region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem32_high region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem32_low region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem8 region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem32_high region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem32_low region
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Discard write operation with ISR register
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use relative address in MemoryRegionOps
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Set version information at initial stage
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Remove some duplicate macro
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Modify register name PCH_PIC_xxx_OFFSET with PCH_PIC_xxx
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Modify name of some registers
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 14 May 2025 11:16:35 +0000 (07:16 -0400)]
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* meson: small old patches (one from 2022)
* rust: pl011: forward port some changes from C version
* target/i386: small improvements to TCG emulation
* target/i386: HVF emulation cleanups
* target/i386: add its_no feature
* cs4231a: fix assertion failure
* update Linux headers
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
target/i386: Make ITS_NO available to guests
hw/audio/cs4231a: fix assertion error in isa_bus_get_irq
linux-headers: update from 6.15 + kvm/next
target/i386: remove lflags
target/i386/emulate: mostly rewrite flags handling
target/i386/emulate: stop overloading decode->op[N].ptr
target/i386: implement TSS trap bit
target/i386: move push of error code to switch_tss_ra
target/i386: list TCG-supported features for CPUID[80000021h].EAX
target/i386: ignore misplaced REX prefixes
rust: pl011: Really use RX FIFO depth
rust: pl011: Rename RX FIFO methods
modinfo: lookup compile_commands.json by object
meson: remove unnecessary dependencies from specific_ss
meson: do not check supported TCG architecture if no emulators built
meson: drop --enable-avx* options
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 14 May 2025 11:16:01 +0000 (07:16 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-block-jobs-2025-04-29-v3' of https://gitlab.com/vsementsov/qemu into staging
block-job patches
- deprecate some old block-job- APIs
- on-cbw-error option for backup
- more efficient zero handling in block commit
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 12 May 2025 11:24:12 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 8B9C26CDB2FD147C880E86A1561F24C1F19F79FB
# gpg: Good signature from "Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 8B9C 26CD B2FD 147C 880E 86A1 561F 24C1 F19F 79FB
* tag 'pull-block-jobs-2025-04-29-v3' of https://gitlab.com/vsementsov/qemu:
blockdev-backup: Add error handling option for copy-before-write jobs
qapi/block-core: deprecate some block-job- APIs
qapi: synchronize jobs and block-jobs documentation
block: add test non-active commit with zeroed data
block: allow commit to unmap zero blocks
block: refactor error handling of commit_iteration
block: move commit_run loop to separate function
block: get type of block allocation in commit_run
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 08:17:13 +0000 (09:17 +0100)]
tests/functional: Skip the screendump tests if the command is not available
It is possible nowadays to compile QEMU without pixman support - in that
case the screendump command is not available and the related tests fail.
Thus skip these tests if the screendump command could not be executed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250325081713.283490-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Thu, 24 Apr 2025 09:06:40 +0000 (11:06 +0200)]
tests/functional/test_s390x_tuxrun: Check whether the machine is available
The s390x tuxrun test lacks the call to self.set_machine(), so this
test is currently failing in case the 's390-ccw-virtio' machine has
not been compiled into the binary. Add the check now to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250424090640.664217-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Thu, 8 May 2025 14:41:16 +0000 (16:41 +0200)]
include/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma: Remove dependency on console.h
console.h brings a dependency on the <epoxy/opengl.h> and the pixman
header file (if available), so we should avoid to include this file
if it is not really necessary. console.h does not seem to be necessary
for the xlnx_dpdma code, so drop the include here.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250508144120.163009-2-thuth@redhat.com>
intel_iommu: Use BQL_LOCK_GUARD to manage cleanup automatically
vtd_switch_address_space needs to take the BQL if not already held.
Use BQL_LOCK_GUARD to make the iommu implementation more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Clement Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Message-Id: <20250430124750.240412-2-clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com> Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move virtio_reset() to a later part of the file to remove the forward
declaration of virtio_set_features_nocheck() and to prepare the
situation that we need more operations to perform during reset.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20250421-reset-v2-2-e4c1ead88ea1@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
virtio-net expects set_features() will be called when the feature set
used by the guest changes to update the number of virtqueues but it is
not called during reset, which will clear all features, leaving the
queues added for VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ or VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS. Not only these
extra queues are visible to the guest, they will cause segmentation
fault during migration.
Call set_features() during reset to remove those queues for virtio-net
as we call set_status(). It will also prevent similar bugs for
virtio-net and other devices in the future.
Fixes: f9d6dbf0bf6e ("virtio-net: remove virtio queues if the guest doesn't support multiqueue") Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-73842 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20250421-reset-v2-1-e4c1ead88ea1@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Haoqian He [Wed, 16 Apr 2025 02:47:28 +0000 (22:47 -0400)]
vhost-user: return failure if backend crash when live migration
Live migration should be terminated if the vhost-user backend crashes
before the migration completes.
Specifically, since the vhost device will be stopped when VM is stopped
before the end of the live migration, in current implementation if the
backend crashes, vhost-user device set_status() won't return failure,
live migration won't perceive the disconnection between QEMU and the
backend.
When the VM is migrated to the destination, the inflight IO will be
resubmitted, and if the IO was completed out of order before, it will
cause IO error.
To fix this issue:
1. Add the return value to set_status() for VirtioDeviceClass.
a. For the vhost-user device, return failure when the backend crashes.
b. For other virtio devices, always return 0.
2. Return failure if vhost_dev_stop() failed for vhost-user device.
If QEMU loses connection with the vhost-user backend, virtio set_status()
can return failure to the upper layer, migration_completion() can handle
the error, terminate the live migration, and restore the VM, so that
inflight IO can be completed normally.
Signed-off-by: Haoqian He <haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20250416024729.3289157-4-haoqian.he@smartx.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Haoqian He [Wed, 16 Apr 2025 02:47:27 +0000 (22:47 -0400)]
vhost: return failure if stop virtqueue failed in vhost_dev_stop
This patch captures the error of vhost_virtqueue_stop() in vhost_dev_stop()
and returns the error upward.
Specifically, if QEMU is disconnected from the vhost backend, some actions
in vhost_dev_stop() will fail, such as sending vhost-user messages to the
backend (GET_VRING_BASE, SET_VRING_ENABLE) and vhost_reset_status.
Considering that both set_vring_enable and vhost_reset_status require setting
the specific virtio feature bit, we can capture vhost_virtqueue_stop()'s
error to indicate that QEMU has lost connection with the backend.
This patch is the pre patch for 'vhost-user: return failure if backend crashes
when live migration', which makes the live migration aware of the loss of
connection with the vhost-user backend and aborts the live migration.
Signed-off-by: Haoqian He <haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20250416024729.3289157-3-haoqian.he@smartx.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Haoqian He [Wed, 16 Apr 2025 02:47:26 +0000 (22:47 -0400)]
system/runstate: add VM state change cb with return value
This patch adds the new VM state change cb type `VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet`,
which has return value for `VMChangeStateEntry`.
Thus, we can register a new VM state change cb with return value for device.
Note that `VMChangeStateHandler` and `VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet` are mutually
exclusive and cannot be provided at the same time.
This patch is the pre patch for 'vhost-user: return failure if backend crashes
when live migration', which makes the live migration aware of the loss of
connection with the vhost-user backend and aborts the live migration.
Virtio device will use VMChangeStateHandlerWithRet.
Signed-off-by: Haoqian He <haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20250416024729.3289157-2-haoqian.he@smartx.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stephen Bates [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 16:29:56 +0000 (10:29 -0600)]
pci-testdev.c: Add membar-backed option for backing membar
The pci-testdev device allows for an optional BAR. We have
historically used this without backing to test that systems and OSes
can accomodate large PCI BARs. However to help test p2pdma operations
it is helpful to add an option to back this BAR with host memory.
We add a membar-backed boolean parameter and when set to true or on we
do a host RAM backing. The default is false which ensures backward
compatability.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Message-Id: <Z_6JhDtn5PlaDgB_@MKMSTEBATES01.amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Akihiko Odaki [Fri, 14 Mar 2025 06:14:54 +0000 (15:14 +0900)]
pcie_sriov: Allow user to create SR-IOV device
A user can create a SR-IOV device by specifying the PF with the
sriov-pf property of the VFs. The VFs must be added before the PF.
A user-creatable VF must have PCIDeviceClass::sriov_vf_user_creatable
set. Such a VF cannot refer to the PF because it is created before the
PF.
A PF that user-creatable VFs can be attached calls
pcie_sriov_pf_init_from_user_created_vfs() during realization and
pcie_sriov_pf_exit() when exiting.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20250314-sriov-v9-5-57dae8ae3ab5@daynix.com> Tested-by: Yui Washizu <yui.washidu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Akihiko Odaki [Fri, 14 Mar 2025 06:14:51 +0000 (15:14 +0900)]
hw/pci: Fix SR-IOV VF number calculation
pci_config_get_bar_addr() had a division by vf_stride. vf_stride needs
to be non-zero when there are multiple VFs, but the specification does
not prohibit to make it zero when there is only one VF.
Do not perform the division for the first VF to avoid division by zero.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20250314-sriov-v9-2-57dae8ae3ab5@daynix.com> Tested-by: Yui Washizu <yui.washidu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Yuquan Wang [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 09:24:59 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
docs/cxl: Add serial number for persistent-memdev
Add serial number parameter in the cxl persistent examples.
Signed-off-by: Yuquan Wang <wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-9-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sweta Kumari [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 09:24:57 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils: CXL CCI Get/Set alert config commands
1) get alert configuration(Opcode 4201h)
2) set alert configuration(Opcode 4202h)
Signed-off-by: Sweta Kumari <s5.kumari@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils: Media operations Sanitize and Write Zeros commands CXL r3.2(8.2.10.9.5.3)
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.9.5.3 describes media operations commands.
CXL devices supports media operations Sanitize and Write zero command.
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Holikatti <vinayak.kh@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-6-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/cxl: factor out calculation of sanitize duration from cmd_santize_overwrite
Move the code of calculation of sanitize duration into function
for usability by other sanitize routines
Estimate times based on:
https://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface-V1.8.pdf
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Vinayak Holikatti <vinayak.kh@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-5-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils: Add support for Media operations discovery commands cxl r3.2 (8.2.10.9.5.3)
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.9.5.3 describes media operations commands.
CXL devices supports media operations discovery command.
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Holikatti <vinayak.kh@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Davidlohr Bueso [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 09:24:53 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
hw/cxl: Support get/set mctp response payload size
Add Get/Set Response Message Limit commands.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Davidlohr Bueso [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 09:24:52 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
hw/cxl: Support aborting background commands
As of 3.1 spec, background commands can be canceled with a new
abort command. Implement the support, which is advertised in
the CEL. No ad-hoc context undoing is necessary as all the
command logic of the running bg command is done upon completion.
Arbitrarily, the on-going background cmd will not be aborted if
already at least 85% done;
A mutex is introduced to stabilize mbox request cancel command vs
the timer callback being fired scenarios (as well as reading the
mbox registers). While some operations under critical regions
may be unnecessary (irq notifying, cmd callbacks), this is not
a path where performance is important, so simplicity is preferred.
Tested-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.opensrc@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.opensrc@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20250305092501.191929-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Xianglai Li [Tue, 6 May 2025 08:09:46 +0000 (16:09 +0800)]
hw/loongarch/boot: Adjust the loading position of the initrd
When only the -kernel parameter is used to load the elf kernel, the initrd
is loaded in the ram. If the initrd size is too large, the loading fails,
resulting in a VM startup failure. This patch first loads initrd near
the kernel.
When the nearby memory space of the kernel is insufficient, it tries to
load it to the starting position of high memory. If there is still not
enough, qemu will report an error and ask the user to increase the memory
space for the virtual machine to boot.
Signed-off-by: Xianglai Li <lixianglai@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250506080946.817092-1-lixianglai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:37:54 +0000 (10:37 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Merge three memory region into one
Since memory region iomem supports memory access size with 1/2/4/8,
it can be used for memory region iomem8 and iomem32_high. Now remove
memory region iomem8 and iomem32_high, merge them into iomem together.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023754.1877445-5-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:37:53 +0000 (10:37 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Set flexible memory access size with iomem region
The original iomem region only supports 4 bytes access size, set it ok
with 1/2/4/8 bytes. Also unaligned memory access is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023754.1877445-4-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:37:52 +0000 (10:37 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Rename memory region iomem32_low with iomem
Rename memory region iomem32_low with iomem, also change ops name
as follows:
loongarch_pch_pic_reg32_low_ops --> loongarch_pch_pic_ops
loongarch_pch_pic_low_readw --> loongarch_pch_pic_read
loongarch_pch_pic_low_writew --> loongarch_pch_pic_write
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023754.1877445-3-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:37:51 +0000 (10:37 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use unified trace event for memory region ops
Add trace event trace_loongarch_pch_pic_read(), replaces the following
three events:
trace_loongarch_pch_pic_low_readw()
trace_loongarch_pch_pic_high_readw()
trace_loongarch_pch_pic_readb()
The similiar with write trace event.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023754.1877445-2-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:37:50 +0000 (10:37 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem8 region
Add iomem8 region register write operation emulation in generic write
function loongarch_pch_pic_write(), and use this function for iomem8
region.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023754.1877445-1-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:43 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem32_high region
Add iomem32_high region register write operation emulation in generic
write function loongarch_pch_pic_write(), and use this function for
iomem32_high region.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-12-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:42 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic write callback for iomem32_low region
For memory region iomem32_low, generic write callback is used.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-11-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:41 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem8 region
Add iomem8 region register read operation emulation in generic read
function loongarch_pch_pic_read(), and use this function for iomem8
region.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-10-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:40 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem32_high region
Add register read operation emulation in generic read function
loongarch_pch_pic_read(), and use this function for iomem32_high region.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-9-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:39 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use generic read callback for iomem32_low region
For memory region iomem32_low, generic read callback is used.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-8-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:38 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Discard write operation with ISR register
With the latest 7A1000 user manual, interrupt status register ISR is
read only. Here discard write operation with ISR register.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-7-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:37 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Use relative address in MemoryRegionOps
Parameter address for read and write callback in MemoryRegionOps is
relative offset with base address of this MemoryRegionOps. It can
be directly used as offset and offset calculation can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-6-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:36 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Set version information at initial stage
Register PCH_PIC_INT_ID constains version and supported irq number
information, and it is read only register. The detailed value can
be set at initial stage, rather than read callback.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-5-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:35 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Remove some duplicate macro
The meaning of macro definition STATUS_LO_START is simliar with
PCH_PIC_INT_STATUS, only that offset is different, the same for
macro POL_LO_START. Now remove these duplicated macro definitions.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-4-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:34 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Modify register name PCH_PIC_xxx_OFFSET with PCH_PIC_xxx
Macro PCH_PIC_HTMSI_VEC_OFFSET and PCH_PIC_ROUTE_ENTRY_OFFSET is renamed
as PCH_PIC_HTMSI_VEC and PCH_PIC_ROUTE_ENTRY separately, it is easier to
understand.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Clement Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-3-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Bibo Mao [Wed, 7 May 2025 02:31:33 +0000 (10:31 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_pch: Modify name of some registers
For some registers with width 8 bytes, its name is something like
PCH_PIC_INT_ID_LO and PCH_PIC_INT_ID_HI. From hardware manual,
register name is PCH_PIC_INT_ID instead. Here name PCH_PIC_INT_ID
is used, and PCH_PIC_INT_ID + 4 is used for PCH_PIC_INT_ID_HI.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Clement Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250507023148.1877287-2-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Fabiano Rosas [Fri, 9 May 2025 17:49:38 +0000 (14:49 -0300)]
s390x: Fix leak in machine_set_loadparm
ASAN spotted a leaking string in machine_set_loadparm():
Direct leak of 9 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x560ffb5bb379 in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69:3
#1 0x7f1aca926518 in g_malloc ../glib/gmem.c:106
#2 0x7f1aca94113e in g_strdup ../glib/gstrfuncs.c:364
#3 0x560ffc8afbf9 in qobject_input_type_str ../qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:542:12
#4 0x560ffc8a80ff in visit_type_str ../qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:349:10
#5 0x560ffbe6053a in machine_set_loadparm ../hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c:802:10
#6 0x560ffc0c5e52 in object_property_set ../qom/object.c:1450:5
#7 0x560ffc0d4175 in object_property_set_qobject ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28:10
#8 0x560ffc0c6004 in object_property_set_str ../qom/object.c:1458:15
#9 0x560ffbe2ae60 in update_machine_ipl_properties ../hw/s390x/ipl.c:569:9
#10 0x560ffbe2aa65 in s390_ipl_update_diag308 ../hw/s390x/ipl.c:594:5
#11 0x560ffbdee132 in handle_diag_308 ../target/s390x/diag.c:147:9
#12 0x560ffbebb956 in helper_diag ../target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c:137:9
#13 0x7f1a3c51c730 (/memfd:tcg-jit (deleted)+0x39730)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250509174938.25935-1-farosas@suse.de> Fixes: 1fd396e3228 ("s390x: Register TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE properties as class properties") Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:48 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 4.0 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-4.0 machine is older than 6 years, so according to
our machine support policy, it can be removed now. The corresponding
v4.0 CPU feature group gets merged into the minimum feature group now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-10-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:47 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 3.1 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-3.1 machine is older than 6 years, so according to
our machine support policy, it can be removed now. The v3.1 CPU feature
group gets merged into the minimum CPU feature group now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-9-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:46 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x: Remove the obsolete hpage_1m_allowed switch
The s390-ccw-virtio-3.0 machine was the last one that used the
hpage_1m_allowed switch. Since we removed this machine type, we
can now remove the switch and the related code, too. This allows
us to get rid of the get_machine_class() hack and the big fat
warning comment there.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-8-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:45 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 3.0 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-3.0 machine is older than 6 years, so according to
our machine support policy, it can be removed now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-7-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:44 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.12 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-2.12 machine is older than 6 years, so according to
our machine support policy, it can be removed now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-6-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:43 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
target/s390x: Rename the qemu_V2_11 feature set to qemu_MIN
Now that the v2.11 machine type has been removed, it does not make
sense to keep the qemu_V2_11 feature set around. This is rather
the (minimum) feature set of the oldest supported machine now, so
rename it to qemu_MIN.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-5-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:42 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/event-facility: Remove the obsolete "allow_all_mask_sizes" code
Now that the machine types 2.11 and older have been removed, we
don't need the "allow_all_mask_sizes" compatibility handling code
anymore and can remove it now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-4-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:41 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.11 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-2.11 machine is older than 6 years, so according
to our machine support policy, it can be removed now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-3-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Tue, 6 May 2025 06:21:40 +0000 (08:21 +0200)]
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: Remove the deprecated 2.10 machine type
The s390-ccw-virtio-2.10 machine is older than 6 years, so according
to our machine support policy, it can be removed now.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250506062148.306084-2-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Pawan Gupta [Mon, 12 May 2025 17:26:04 +0000 (10:26 -0700)]
target/i386: Make ITS_NO available to guests
When a system is not affected by Indirect Target Selection (ITS)
vulnerability, VMMs set ITS_NO bit in MSR IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to let the
guest know that it is not affected.
Zheng Huang [Fri, 9 May 2025 11:21:35 +0000 (19:21 +0800)]
hw/audio/cs4231a: fix assertion error in isa_bus_get_irq
This patch fixes an assertion error in isa_bus_get_irq() in
/hw/isa/isa-bus.c by adding a constraint to the irq property.
Patch v1 misused ISA_NUM_IRQS, pls ignore that.
While Bochs's algorithms are pretty solid, there are small opportunities
to improve them or to make their logic more similar to TCG's handling
of condition codes.
- use a single bit for the difference between bits 0..7 of result and PF.
This is useful because "set only ZF" is not a common case.
- place SD in the same place as SF
- move CF and PO at bits 62 and 63 when target_ulong is 64-bits wide,
so that 64-bit ALU operations need fewer shifts
- use rotates to move CF and AF from auxbits to their eflags position
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
decode->op[N].ptr can contain either a host pointer (!) in CPUState
or a guest virtual address. Pass the whole struct to read_val_ext
and write_val_ext, so that it can decide the contents based on the
operand type.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 8 May 2025 08:29:43 +0000 (10:29 +0200)]
rust: pl011: Really use RX FIFO depth
While we model a 16-elements RX FIFO since the PL011 model was
introduced in commit cdbdb648b7c ("ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard
emulation"), we only read 1 char at a time!
Have can_receive() return how many elements are available, and use that
in receive().
This is the Rust version of commit 3e0f118f825 ("hw/char/pl011: Really
use RX FIFO depth"); but it also adds back a comment that is present
in commit f576e0733cc ("hw/char/pl011: Add support for loopback") and
absent in the Rust code.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
blockdev-backup: Add error handling option for copy-before-write jobs
This patch extends the blockdev-backup QMP command to allow users to specify
how to behave when IO errors occur during copy-before-write operations.
Previously, the behavior was fixed and could not be controlled by the user.
The new 'on-cbw-error' option can be set to one of two values:
- 'break-guest-write': Forwards the IO error to the guest and triggers
the on-source-error policy. This preserves snapshot integrity at the
expense of guest IO operations.
- 'break-snapshot': Allows the guest OS to continue running normally,
but invalidates the snapshot and aborts related jobs. This prioritizes
guest operation over backup consistency.
This enhancement provides more flexibility for backup operations in different
environments where requirements for guest availability versus backup
consistency may vary.
The default behavior remains unchanged to maintain backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Raman Dzehtsiar <Raman.Dzehtsiar@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250414090025.828660-1-Raman.Dzehtsiar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[vsementsov: fix long lines] Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> Tested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 12 May 2025 15:11:37 +0000 (11:11 -0400)]
Merge tag 'qtest-20250509-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into staging
Qtest pull request
- Fix migration-test invocation of qtest_init
- Simplify byte-swapping for virtio in libqos
- New cpu hotplug test for loongarch64
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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 May 2025 17:16:40 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key AA1B48B0A22326A5A4C364CFC798DC741BEC319D
# gpg: issuer "farosas@suse.de"
# gpg: Good signature from "Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Fabiano Almeida Rosas <fabiano.rosas@suse.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: AA1B 48B0 A223 26A5 A4C3 64CF C798 DC74 1BEC 319D
* tag 'qtest-20250509-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu:
tests/qtest/cpu-plug-test: Add cpu hotplug support for LoongArch
tests/qtest/libqos: Avoid double swapping when using modern virtio
qtest: introduce qtest_init_ext
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 12 May 2025 15:11:27 +0000 (11:11 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu into staging
trivial patches for 2025-05-09
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 May 2025 16:52:20 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 64AA2AB531D56903366BFEF982AA4A243B1E9478
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 9D8B E14E 3F2A 9DD7 9199 28F1 61AD 3D98 ECDF 2C8E
# Subkey fingerprint: 64AA 2AB5 31D5 6903 366B FEF9 82AA 4A24 3B1E 9478
* tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu: (21 commits)
docs/devel/testing/functional: Fix typo
docs: replace `-hda` with `-drive` & update `root=` kernel parameter
qapi/machine-target.json: fix "in in" typo in comment
hw/display/apple-gfx.m: fix "in in" typo in comment
qapi/qom.json: fix "the the" typo in comment
include/hw/xen/interface/io/blkif.h: fix "the the" typo in comment
include/exec/cpu-common.h: fix "the the" typo in comment
hw/xen/xen-hvm-common.c: fix "the the" typo in comment
block.c: fix "the the" typo in comment
linux-user/mmap.c: fix "of of" typo in comment
hw/acpi/pcihp: Fix typo in function name
hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Fix typo in comment
hw/net/e1000: Remove stray empty comment in header
qom/object: Fix typo in comment
hw/core/machine: Fix indentation
hw/i386/acpi-build: Fix typo in function name
hw/acpi/ich9: Remove ICH9_DEBUG macro
hw/i386/acpi-build: Update document reference
hw/i386/acpi-build: Fix typo and grammar in comment
hw/isa/ich9: Remove stray empty comment
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 8 May 2025 08:29:42 +0000 (10:29 +0200)]
rust: pl011: Rename RX FIFO methods
In preparation of having a TX FIFO, rename the RX FIFO methods.
This is the Rust version of commit 40871ca758cf ("hw/char/pl011:
Rename RX FIFO methods").
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 24 May 2024 09:26:54 +0000 (11:26 +0200)]
modinfo: lookup compile_commands.json by object
Since modinfo support was added, Meson fixed several issues with
extract_objects and compile_commands.json lookups can be simplified.
If the lookup uses the object file as key, there is no need to use the
command line to distinguish among all entries for a given source.
Ninja 1.9 is required in order to produce the 'output' key in
compile_commands.json; it is available in CentOS Stream 9, Debian 11, SLES
15.2, Ubuntu 20.04 and in all recent BSD distros. Samurai also has it.
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 8 May 2025 13:13:38 +0000 (15:13 +0200)]
meson: remove unnecessary dependencies from specific_ss
All dependencies that are in common_ss (which includes system_ss) automatically
have their include path added when building the target-specific files. So the
hack in ui/meson.build is not needed anymore since commit 727bb5b477e ("meson:
pick libfdt from common_ss when building target-specific files", 2024-05-10);
drop it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 9 May 2022 10:50:29 +0000 (12:50 +0200)]
meson: do not check supported TCG architecture if no emulators built
Errors about TCI are pointless if only tools are being built; suppress
them even if the user did not specify --disable-tcg.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 5 Jul 2024 07:12:20 +0000 (09:12 +0200)]
meson: drop --enable-avx* options
Just detect compiler support and always enable the optimizations if
it is avilable; warn if the user did request AVX2/AVX512 use via
-Dx86_version= but the intrinsics are not available.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Integral [Sun, 6 Apr 2025 08:45:18 +0000 (16:45 +0800)]
docs: replace `-hda` with `-drive` & update `root=` kernel parameter
According to QEMU manual:
Older options like `-hda` are essentially macros which expand into
`-drive` options for various drive interfaces. The original forms
bake in a lot of assumptions from the days when QEMU was emulating a
legacy PC, they are not recommended for modern configurations.
Signed-off-by: Integral <integral@archlinuxcn.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>