When debugging vmlinux with QEMU + GDB, the following GDB error may
occur:
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Warning:
Cannot insert breakpoint -1.
Cannot access memory at address 0xffffffffffff95c0
Command aborted.
(gdb)
The reason is that, when .interp section is present, GDB tries to
locate the file specified in it in memory and put a number of
breakpoints there (see enable_break() function in gdb/solib-svr4.c).
Sometimes GDB finds a bogus location that matches its heuristics,
fails to set a breakpoint and stops. This makes further debugging
impossible.
The .interp section contains misleading information anyway (vmlinux
does not need ld.so), so fix by discarding it.
Commit f05f62d04271f ("s390/vmem: get rid of memory segment list")
reshuffled the call to vmem_add_mapping() in __segment_load(), which now
overwrites rc after it was set to contain the segment type code.
As result, __segment_load() will now always return 0 on success, which
corresponds to the segment type code SEG_TYPE_SW, i.e. a writeable
segment. This results in a kernel crash when loading a read-only segment
as dcssblk block device, and trying to write to it.
Instead of reshuffling code again, make sure to return the segment type
on success, and also describe this rather delicate and unexpected logic
in the function comment. Also initialize new segtype variable with
invalid value, to prevent possible future confusion.
The resend_msg() function cannot fail, but there was error handling
around using it. Rework the handling of the error, and fix the out of
retries debug reporting that was wrong around this, too.
Make sure to disable the alarm before updating the four alarm time
registers to avoid spurious alarms during the update.
Note that the disable needs to be done outside of the ctrl_reg_lock
section to prevent a racing alarm interrupt from disabling the newly set
alarm when the lock is released.
Fixes: 9a9a54ad7aa2 ("drivers/rtc: add support for Qualcomm PMIC8xxx RTC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.1 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Collins <quic_collinsd@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202155448.6715-2-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we're doing a large IO request which needs to be split into multiple
bios for issue, then we can run into the same situation as the below
marked commit fixes - parts will complete just fine, one or more parts
will fail to allocate a request. This will result in a partially
completed read or write request, where the caller gets EAGAIN even though
parts of the IO completed just fine.
Do the same for large bios as we do for splits - fail a NOWAIT request
with EAGAIN. This isn't technically fixing an issue in the below marked
patch, but for stable purposes, we should have either none of them or
both.
This depends on: 613b14884b85 ("block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Fixes: 9cea62b2cbab ("block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio") Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766 Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The coreboot framebuffer doesn't support transparency, its 'reserved'
bit field is merely padding for byte/word alignment of pixel colors [1].
When trying to match the framebuffer to a simplefb format, the kernel
driver unnecessarily requires the format's transparency bit field to
exactly match this padding, even if the former is zero-width.
Due to a coreboot bug [2] (fixed upstream), some boards misreport the
reserved field's size as equal to its position (0x18 for both on a
'Lick' Chromebook), and the driver fails to probe where it would have
otherwise worked fine with e.g. the a8r8g8b8 or x8r8g8b8 formats.
Remove the transparency comparison with reserved bits. When the
bits-per-pixel and other color components match, transparency will
already be in a subset of the reserved field. Not forcing it to match
reserved bits allows the driver to work on the boards which misreport
the reserved field. It also enables using simplefb formats that don't
have transparency bits, although this doesn't currently happen due to
format support and ordering in linux/platform_data/simplefb.h.
The referenced commit added a wrapper for drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(),
but in the process it accidentally changed the export type from GPL to
non-GPL. Switch it back to GPL.
At first, I thought this might be a source of nfsd_file overputs, but
the current callers seem to avoid an extra put when nfsd4_verify_copy
returns an error.
Still, it's "bad form" to leave the pointers filled out when we don't
have a reference to them anymore, and that might lead to bugs later.
Zero them out as a defensive coding measure.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at
once.
Use devm_kasprintf() instead of kasprintf() to avoid any potential
leaks. At the moment drivers have no remove functionality thus
there is no need for fixes tag.
Coretemp's platform driver is unconventional. All the real work is done
globally by the initcall and CPU hotplug notifiers, while the "driver"
effectively just wraps an allocation and the registration of the hwmon
interface in a long-winded round-trip through the driver core. The whole
logic of dynamically creating and destroying platform devices to bring
the interfaces up and down is error prone, since it assumes
platform_device_add() will synchronously bind the driver and set drvdata
before it returns, thus results in a NULL dereference if drivers_autoprobe
is turned off for the platform bus. Furthermore, the unusual approach of
doing that from within a CPU hotplug notifier, already commented in the
code that it deadlocks suspend, also causes lockdep issues for other
drivers or subsystems which may want to legitimately register a CPU
hotplug notifier from a platform bus notifier.
All of these issues can be solved by ripping this unusual behaviour out
completely, simply tying the platform devices to the lifetime of the
module itself, and directly managing the hwmon interfaces from the
hotplug notifiers. There is a slight user-visible change in that
/sys/bus/platform/drivers/coretemp will no longer appear, and
/sys/devices/platform/coretemp.n will remain present if package n is
hotplugged off, but hwmon users should really only be looking for the
presence of the hwmon interfaces, whose behaviour remains unchanged.
In gfs2_make_fs_rw(), make sure to call gfs2_consist() to report an
inconsistency and mark the filesystem as withdrawn when
gfs2_find_jhead() fails.
At the end of gfs2_make_fs_rw(), when we discover that the filesystem
has been withdrawn, make sure we report an error. This also replaces
the gfs2_withdrawn() check after gfs2_find_jhead().
The compiler has no way to know if "id" is within the array bounds of
the regulators array. Add a check for this and a build-time check that
the regulators and reg_voltage_map arrays are sized the same. Seen with
GCC 13:
../drivers/regulator/s5m8767.c: In function 's5m8767_pmic_probe':
../drivers/regulator/s5m8767.c:936:35: warning: array subscript [0, 36] is outside array bounds of 'struct regulator_desc[37]' [-Warray-bounds=]
936 | regulators[id].vsel_reg =
| ~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128005358.never.313-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Walking the dram->cs array was seen as accesses beyond the first array
item by the compiler. Instead, use the array index directly. This allows
for run-time bounds checking under CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS as well. Seen
with GCC 13 with -fstrict-flex-arrays:
../sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c: In function
'kirkwood_dma_conf_mbus_windows.constprop':
../sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c:90:24: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'const struct mbus_dram_window[0]' [-Warray-bounds=]
90 | if ((cs->base & 0xffff0000) < (dma & 0xffff0000)) {
| ~~^~~~~~
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127224128.never.410-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If panic_on_warn is set and compress stream(DPCM) is started,
then kernel panic occurred because card->pcm_mutex isn't held appropriately.
In the following functions, warning were issued at this line
"snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held".
static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
{
...
snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
...
}
Always free the console font when deinitializing the framebuffer
console. Subsequent framebuffer consoles will then use the default
font. Rely on userspace to load any user-configured font for these
consoles.
Commit ae1287865f53 ("fbcon: don't lose the console font across
generic->chip driver switch") was introduced to work around losing
the font during graphics-device handover. [1][2] It kept a dangling
pointer with the font data between loading the two consoles, which is
fairly adventurous hack. It also never covered cases when the other
consoles, such as VGA text mode, where involved.
The problem has meanwhile been solved in userspace. Systemd comes
with a udev rule that re-installs the configured font when a console
comes up. [3] So the kernel workaround can be removed.
This also removes one of the two special cases triggered by setting
FBINFO_MISC_FIRMWARE in an fbdev driver.
Tested during device handover from efifb and simpledrm to radeon. Udev
reloads the configured console font for the new driver's terminal.
During the sysfs firmware write process, a use-after-free read warning is
logged from the lpfc_wr_object() routine:
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc]
Use-after-free read at 0x0000000000cf164d (in kfence-#111):
lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc]
lpfc_write_firmware.cold+0x206/0x30d [lpfc]
lpfc_sli4_request_firmware_update+0xa6/0x100 [lpfc]
lpfc_request_firmware_upgrade_store+0x66/0xb0 [lpfc]
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x121/0x1b0
new_sync_write+0x11c/0x1b0
vfs_write+0x1ef/0x280
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The driver accessed wr_object pointer data, which was initialized into
mailbox payload memory, after the mailbox object was released back to the
mailbox pool.
Fix by moving the mailbox free calls to the end of the routine ensuring
that we don't reference internal mailbox memory after release.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
iio was allocated in atom_index_iio() called by atom_parse(),
but it doesn't got released when the dirver is shutdown.
Fix this kmemleak by free it in radeon_atombios_fini().
Signed-off-by: Liwei Song <liwei.song@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The pixel data for the ILI9486 is always 16-bits wide and it must be
sent over the SPI bus. When the controller is only able to deal with
8-bit transfers, this 16-bits data needs to be swapped before the
sending to account for the big endian bus, this is on the contrary not
needed when the SPI controller already supports 16-bits transfers.
The decision about swapping the pixel data or not is taken in the MIPI
DBI code by probing the controller capabilities: if the controller only
suppors 8-bit transfers the data is swapped, otherwise it is not.
This swapping/non-swapping is relying on the assumption that when the
controller does support 16-bit transactions then the data is sent
unswapped in 16-bits-per-word over SPI.
The problem with the ILI9486 driver is that it is forcing 8-bit
transactions also for controllers supporting 16-bits, violating the
assumption and corrupting the pixel data.
Align the driver to what is done in the MIPI DBI code by adjusting the
transfer size to the maximum allowed by the SPI controller.
[Why]
Fixing smatch error:
dm_resume() error: we previously assumed 'aconnector->dc_link' could be null
[How]
Check if dc_link null at the beginning of the loop,
so further checks can be dropped.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com> Acked-by: Jasdeep Dhillon <jdhillon@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[WHY]
It causes regression AMD source will not write DPCD 340.
Reviewed-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com> Acked-by: Jasdeep Dhillon <jdhillon@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Chen <ian.chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This is a followup of commit 2558b8039d05 ("net: use a bounce
buffer for copying skb->mark")
x86 and powerpc define user_access_begin, meaning
that they are not able to perform user copy checks
when using user_write_access_begin() / unsafe_copy_to_user()
and friends [1]
Instead of waiting bugs to trigger on other arches,
add a check_object_size() in put_cmsg() to make sure
that new code tested on x86 with CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y
will perform more security checks.
[1] We can not generically call check_object_size() from
unsafe_copy_to_user() because UACCESS is enabled at this point.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Completion responses to SEND_RNDIS_PKT messages are currently processed
regardless of the status in the response, so that resources associated
with the request are freed. While this is appropriate, code bugs that
cause sending a malformed message, or errors on the Hyper-V host, go
undetected. Fix this by checking the status and outputting a rate-limited
message if there is an error.
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at
once.
While there is logic about the difference between ksize and usize,
copy_struct_from_user() didn't check the size of the destination buffer
(when it was known) against ksize. Add this check so there is an upper
bounds check on the possible memset() call, otherwise lower bounds
checks made by callers will trigger bounds warnings under -Warray-bounds.
Seen under GCC 13:
In function 'copy_struct_from_user',
inlined from 'iommufd_fops_ioctl' at
../drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c:333:8:
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:59:33: warning: '__builtin_memset' offset [57, 4294967294] is out of the bounds [0, 56] of object 'buf' with type 'union ucmd_buffer' [-Warray-bounds=]
59 | #define __underlying_memset __builtin_memset
| ^
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:453:9: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_memset'
453 | __underlying_memset(p, c, __fortify_size); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/linux/fortify-string.h:461:25: note: in expansion of macro '__fortify_memset_chk'
461 | #define memset(p, c, s) __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, s, \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/linux/uaccess.h:334:17: note: in expansion of macro 'memset'
334 | memset(dst + size, 0, rest);
| ^~~~~~
../drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c: In function 'iommufd_fops_ioctl':
../drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c:311:27: note: 'buf' declared here
311 | union ucmd_buffer buf;
| ^~~
GCC does not like having a partially allocated object, since it cannot
reason about it for bounds checking when it is passed to other code.
Instead, fully allocate sig_inputArgs. (Alternatively, sig_inputArgs
should be defined as a struct coda_in_hdr, if it is actually not using
any other part of the union.) Seen under GCC 13:
../fs/coda/upcall.c: In function 'coda_upcall':
../fs/coda/upcall.c:801:22: warning: array subscript 'union inputArgs[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'unsigned char[20]' [-Warray-bounds=]
801 | sig_inputArgs->ih.opcode = CODA_SIGNAL;
| ^~
Multiple Ideapad Z570 variants need acpi_backlight=native to force native
use on these pre Windows 8 machines since acpi_video backlight control
does not work here.
The original DMI quirk matches on a product_name of "102434U" but other
variants may have different product_name-s such as e.g. "1024D9U".
Move to checking product_version instead as is more or less standard for
Lenovo DMI quirks for similar reasons.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
static analyzer detect null pointer dereference case for 'type'
function __nft_obj_type_get() can return NULL value which require to handle
if type is NULL pointer return -ENOENT.
This is a theoretical issue, since an existing object has a type, but
better add this failsafe check.
Occasionnaly we may get oversized packets from the hardware which
exceed the nomimal 2KiB buffer size we allocate SKBs with. Add an early
check which drops the packet to avoid invoking skb_over_panic() and move
on to processing the next packet.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To work around a Clang __builtin_object_size bug that shows up under
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE and UBSAN_BOUNDS, move the per-loop-iteration
mem_block wipe into a single wipe of the entire pool structure after
the loop.
Bugs have been reported on 8 sockets x86 machines in which the TSC was
wrongly disabled when the system is under heavy workload.
[ 818.380354] clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU336: hpet wd-wd read-back delay of 1203520ns
[ 818.436160] clocksource: wd-tsc-wd read-back delay of 181880ns, clock-skew test skipped!
[ 819.402962] clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU338: hpet wd-wd read-back delay of 324000ns
[ 819.448036] clocksource: wd-tsc-wd read-back delay of 337240ns, clock-skew test skipped!
[ 819.880863] clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU339: hpet read-back delay of 150280ns, attempt 3, marking unstable
[ 819.936243] tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog
[ 820.068173] TSC found unstable after boot, most likely due to broken BIOS. Use 'tsc=unstable'.
[ 820.092382] sched_clock: Marking unstable (818769414384, 1195404998)
[ 820.643627] clocksource: Checking clocksource tsc synchronization from CPU 267 to CPUs 0,4,25,70,126,430,557,564.
[ 821.067990] clocksource: Switched to clocksource hpet
This can be reproduced by running memory intensive 'stream' tests,
or some of the stress-ng subcases such as 'ioport'.
The reason for these issues is the when system is under heavy load, the
read latency of the clocksources can be very high. Even lightweight TSC
reads can show high latencies, and latencies are much worse for external
clocksources such as HPET or the APIC PM timer. These latencies can
result in false-positive clocksource-unstable determinations.
These issues were initially reported by a customer running on a production
system, and this problem was reproduced on several generations of Xeon
servers, especially when running the stress-ng test. These Xeon servers
were not production systems, but they did have the latest steppings
and firmware.
Given that the clocksource watchdog is a continual diagnostic check with
frequency of twice a second, there is no need to rush it when the system
is under heavy load. Therefore, when high clocksource read latencies
are detected, suspend the watchdog timer for 5 minutes.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add the PCI ID for the Wellsburg C610 series chipset PCH.
The driver can read the temperature from the Wellsburg PCH with only
the PCI ID added and no other modifications.
Signed-off-by: Tim Zimmermann <tim@linux4.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This prevents CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT and
CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B from having their expected effect
on the ACPICA code. This is doubly unfortunate as in subsequent patches
arm64 will depend upon CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT for its ftrace
implementation.
Drop the '-Os' flag when building the ACPICA code. With this removed,
the code builds cleanly and works correctly in testing so far.
I've tested this by selecting CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B=y,
building and booting a kernel using ACPI, and looking for misaligned
text symbols:
With the patch applied, the remaining unaligned text labels are a
combination of static call trampolines and labels in assembly, which can
be dealt with in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230123134603.1064407-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There were a few places we had missed checking the VSI type to make sure
it was definitely a PF VSI, before calling setup functions intended only
for the PF VSI.
This doesn't fix any explicit bugs but cleans up the code in a few
places and removes one explicit != vsi->type check that can be
superseded by this code (it's a super set)
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The PHY provides only 39b timestamp. With current timing
implementation, we discard lower 7b, leaving 32b timestamp.
The driver reconstructs the full 64b timestamp by correlating the
32b timestamp with cached_time for performance. The reconstruction
algorithm does both forward & backward interpolation.
The 32b timeval has overflow duration of 2^32 counts ~= 4.23 second.
Due to interpolation in both direction, its now ~= 2.125 second
IIRC, going with at least half a duration, the cached_time is updated
with periodic thread of 1 second (worst-case) periodicity.
But the 1 second periodicity is based on System-timer.
With PPB adjustments, if the 1588 timers increments at say
double the rate, (2s in-place of 1s), the Nyquist rate/half duration
sampling/update of cached_time with 1 second periodic thread will
lead to incorrect interpolations.
Hence we should restrict the PPB adjustments to at least half duration
of cached_time update which translates to 500,000,000 PPB.
Since the periodicity of the cached-time system thread can vary,
it is good to have some buffer time and considering practicality of
PPB adjustments, limiting the max_adj to 100,000,000.
Signed-off-by: Siddaraju DH <siddaraju.dh@intel.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
__inet_hash_connect() has a fast path taken if sk_head(&tb->owners) is
equal to the sk parameter.
sk_head() returns the hlist_entry() with respect to the sk_node field.
However entries in the tb->owners list are inserted with respect to the
sk_bind_node field with sk_add_bind_node().
Thus the check would never pass and the fast path never execute.
This fast path has never been executed or tested as this bug seems
to be present since commit 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2"), thus
remove it to reduce code complexity.
Fix an integer underflow that leads to a null pointer dereference in
'mt7601u_rx_skb_from_seg()'. The variable 'dma_len' in the URB packet
could be manipulated, which could trigger an integer underflow of
'seg_len' in 'mt7601u_rx_process_seg()'. This underflow subsequently
causes the 'bad_frame' checks in 'mt7601u_rx_skb_from_seg()' to be
bypassed, eventually leading to a dereference of the pointer 'p', which
is a null pointer.
Ensure that 'dma_len' is greater than 'min_seg_len'.
Fix a stack-out-of-bounds read in brcmfmac that occurs
when 'buf' that is not null-terminated is passed as an argument of
strreplace() in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds(). This buffer is filled with
a CLM version string by memcpy() in brcmf_fil_iovar_data_get().
Ensure buf is null-terminated.
Currently, x86_spec_ctrl_base is read at boot time and speculative bits
are set if Kconfig items are enabled. For example, IBRS is enabled if
CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY is configured, etc. These MSR bits are not cleared
if the mitigations are disabled.
This is a problem when kexec-ing a kernel that has the mitigation
disabled from a kernel that has the mitigation enabled. In this case,
the MSR bits are not cleared during the new kernel boot. As a result,
this might have some performance degradation that is hard to pinpoint.
This problem does not happen if the machine is (hard) rebooted because
the bit will be cleared by default.
The nanosleep syscalls use the restart_block mechanism, with a quirk:
The `type` and `rmtp`/`compat_rmtp` fields are set up unconditionally on
syscall entry, while the rest of the restart_block is only set up in the
unlikely case that the syscall is actually interrupted by a signal (or
pseudo-signal) that doesn't have a signal handler.
If the restart_block was set up by a previous syscall (futex(...,
FUTEX_WAIT, ...) or poll()) and hasn't been invalidated somehow since then,
this will clobber some of the union fields used by futex_wait_restart() and
do_restart_poll().
If userspace afterwards wrongly calls the restart_syscall syscall,
futex_wait_restart()/do_restart_poll() will read struct fields that have
been clobbered.
This doesn't actually lead to anything particularly interesting because
none of the union fields contain trusted kernel data, and
futex(..., FUTEX_WAIT, ...) and poll() aren't syscalls where it makes much
sense to apply seccomp filters to their arguments.
So the current consequences are just of the "if userspace does bad stuff,
it can damage itself, and that's not a problem" flavor.
But still, it seems like a hazard for future developers, so invalidate the
restart_block when partly setting it up in the nanosleep syscalls.
The return value from the call to intel_tcc_get_tjmax() is int, which can
be a negative error code. However, the return value is being assigned to
an u32 variable 'tj_max', so making 'tj_max' an int.
Eliminate the following warning:
./drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c:394:5-11: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: tj_max < 0
Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=3637 Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ath11k fails to load if there are multiple ath11k PCI devices with same name:
ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: Hardware name qcn9074 hw1.0
debugfs: Directory 'ath11k' with parent '/' already present!
ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to create ath11k debugfs
ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to create soc core: -17
ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to init core: -17
ath11k_pci: probe of 0000:01:00.0 failed with error -17
Fix this by creating a directory for each ath11k device using schema
<bus>-<devname>, for example "pci-0000:06:00.0". This directory created under
the top-level ath11k directory, for example /sys/kernel/debug/ath11k.
The reference to the toplevel ath11k directory is not stored anymore within ath11k, instead
it's retrieved using debugfs_lookup(). If the directory does not exist it will
be created. After the last directory from the ath11k directory is removed, for
example when doing rmmod ath11k, the empty ath11k directory is left in place,
it's a minor cosmetic issue anyway.
The synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() function invokes rcu_tasks_rude_wait_gp()
to wait one rude RCU-tasks grace period. The rcu_tasks_rude_wait_gp()
function in turn checks if there is only a single online CPU. If so, it
will immediately return, because a call to synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude()
is by definition a grace period on a single-CPU system. (We could
have blocked!)
Unfortunately, this check uses num_online_cpus() without synchronization,
which can result in too-short grace periods. To see this, consider the
following scenario:
When CPU1 decrements __num_online_cpus, its value becomes 1. However,
CPU1 has not finished going offline, and will take one last trip through
the scheduler and the idle loop before it actually stops executing
instructions. Because synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() is mostly used for
tracing, and because both the scheduler and the idle loop can be traced,
this means that CPU0's prematurely ended grace period might disrupt the
tracing on CPU1. Given that this disruption might include CPU1 executing
instructions in memory that was just now freed (and maybe reallocated),
this is a matter of some concern.
This commit therefore removes that problematic single-CPU check from the
rcu_tasks_rude_wait_gp() function. This dispenses with the single-CPU
optimization, but there is no evidence indicating that this optimization
is important. In addition, synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic() contains a
similar optimization (albeit only for early boot), which also splats.
(As in exactly why are you invoking synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() so
early in boot, anyway???)
It is OK for the synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() function's check to be
unsynchronized because the only times that this check can evaluate to
true is when there is only a single CPU running with preemption
disabled.
While in the area, this commit also fixes a minor bug in which a
call to synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude() would instead be attributed to
synchronize_rcu_tasks().
[ paulmck: Add "synchronize_" prefix and "()" suffix. ]
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The normal grace period's RCU CPU stall warnings are invoked from the
scheduling-clock interrupt handler, and can thus invoke smp_processor_id()
with impunity, which allows them to directly invoke dump_cpu_task().
In contrast, the expedited grace period's RCU CPU stall warnings are
invoked from process context, which causes the dump_cpu_task() function's
calls to smp_processor_id() to complain bitterly in debug kernels.
This commit therefore causes synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait() to disable
preemption around its call to dump_cpu_task().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() checks the condition before checking
to see if lockdep is still enabled. This is necessary to avoid the
false-positive splats fixed by commit 3066820034b5dd ("rcu: Reject
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() false positives"). However, the current state can
result in false-positive splats during early boot before lockdep is fully
initialized. This commit therefore checks debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled()
both before and after checking the condition, thus avoiding both sets
of false-positive error reports.
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a stack-out-of-bounds read in brcmfmac that occurs
when 'buf' that is not null-terminated is passed as an argument of
strsep() in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds(). This buffer is filled with a firmware
version string by memcpy() in brcmf_fil_iovar_data_get().
The patch ensures buf is null-terminated.
Reported-by: Dokyung Song <dokyungs@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Minsuk Kang <linuxlovemin@yonsei.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115043458.37562-1-jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a use-after-free in ath9k that occurs in
ath9k_hif_usb_disconnect() when ath9k_destroy_wmi() is trying to access
'drv_priv' that has already been freed by ieee80211_free_hw(), called by
ath9k_htc_hw_deinit(). The patch moves ath9k_destroy_wmi() before
ieee80211_free_hw(). Note that urbs from the driver should be killed
before freeing 'wmi' with ath9k_destroy_wmi() as their callbacks will
access 'wmi'.
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ath9k_destroy_wmi+0x38/0x40
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881069132a0 by task kworker/0:1/7
Reported-by: Dokyung Song <dokyungs@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Minsuk Kang <linuxlovemin@yonsei.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Minsuk Kang <linuxlovemin@yonsei.ac.kr> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205014308.1617597-1-linuxlovemin@yonsei.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
calc_lcoefs() uses the input value of cost.model in DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL,
overflow would happen if bps plus IOC_PAGE_SIZE is greater than
ULLONG_MAX, it can cause divide by 0 error.
For some reason, the driver adding support for Exynos5420 MIPI phy
back in 2016 wasn't used on Exynos5420, which caused a kernel panic.
Add the proper compatible for it.
In the event that an intent advertisement arrives on an unknown channel
the fifo is not advanced, resulting in the same message being handled
over and over.
Fixes: dacbb35e930f ("rpmsg: glink: Receive and store the remote intent buffers") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Lew <quic_clew@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214234231.2069751-1-quic_bjorande@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When smscore_start_device() gets failed, the function smsusb_term_device()
will be called and smsusb_device_t will be deallocated. Although we use
usb_kill_urb() in smsusb_stop_streaming() to cancel transfer requests
and wait for them to finish, the worker threads that are scheduled by
smsusb_onresponse() may be still running. As a result, the UAF bugs
could happen.
We add cancel_work_sync() in smsusb_stop_streaming() in order that the
worker threads could finish before the smsusb_device_t is deallocated.
When the ene device is detaching, function ene_remove() will
be called. But there is no function to cancel tx_sim_timer
in ene_remove(), the timer handler ene_tx_irqsim() could race
with ene_remove(). As a result, the UAF bugs could happen,
the process is shown below.
Fix by adding del_timer_sync(&dev->tx_sim_timer) in ene_remove(),
The tx_sim_timer could stop before ene device is deallocated.
What's more, The rc_unregister_device() and del_timer_sync()
should be called first in ene_remove() and the deallocated
functions such as free_irq(), release_region() and so on
should be called behind them. Because the rc_unregister_device()
is well synchronized. Otherwise, race conditions may happen. The
situations that may lead to race conditions are shown below.
Firstly, the rx receiver is disabled with ene_rx_disable()
before rc_unregister_device() in ene_remove(), which means it
can be enabled again if a process opens /dev/lirc0 between
ene_rx_disable() and rc_unregister_device().
Secondly, the irqaction descriptor is freed by free_irq()
before the rc device is unregistered, which means irqaction
descriptor may be accessed again after it is deallocated.
Thirdly, the timer can call ene_tx_sample() that can write
to the io ports, which means the io ports could be accessed
again after they are deallocated by release_region().
Therefore, the rc_unregister_device() and del_timer_sync()
should be called first in ene_remove().
using the api of clk_bulk can simplify the code.
and the clock of the jpeg codec may be changed,
the clk_bulk api can be compatible with the future change.
Fixes: 4c2e5156d9fa ("media: imx-jpeg: Add pm-runtime support for imx-jpeg") Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The legal identifier of APP14 is "Adobe\0",
but sometimes it may be
"This is an unknown APP marker . Compliant decoders must ignore it."
In this case, just ignore it.
It won't affect the decode result.
Fixes: b8035f7988a8 ("media: Add parsing for APP14 data segment in jpeg helpers") Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2x2 binning works fine for RAW10 capture, but for RAW8 1232p mode it
leads to corrupted frames [1][2].
Using the special 2x2 analog binning mode fixes the issue, but causes
artefacts for RAW10 1232p capture. So here we choose the binning mode
depending upon the frame format selected.
As both binning modes work fine for 480p RAW8 and RAW10 capture, it can
share the same code path as 1232p for selecting binning mode.
There are four modes, and each mode has a table of registers.
Some of the registers are common to all modes, so create new
tables for these common registers to reduce duplicate code.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ef86447e775f ("media: i2c: imx219: Fix binning for RAW8 capture") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The reason is that if priv->hdl.error is set, ov772x_probe() jumps to the
error_mutex_destroy without doing v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(), and all
resources allocated in v4l2_ctrl_handler_init() and v4l2_ctrl_new_std()
are leaked.
ov5675_init_controls() won't clean all the allocated resources in fail
path, which may causes the memleaks. Add v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to
prevent memleak.
Fixes: bf27502b1f3b ("media: ov5675: Add support for OV5675 sensor") Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ov2740_init_controls() won't clean all the allocated resources in fail
path, which may causes the memleaks. Add v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to
prevent memleak.
max9286_v4l2_register() calls v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but won't free the
created v412_ctrl when fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id() failed, which
causes the memleak. Call v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to free the v412_ctrl.
For each binary Debian package, a directory with the package name is
created in the debian directory. Correct the generated file matches in the
package's clean target, which were renamed without adjusting the target.
Fixes: 1694e94e4f46 ("builddeb: match temporary directory name to the package name") Signed-off-by: Bastian Germann <bage@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When clang's -Qunused-arguments is dropped from KBUILD_CPPFLAGS, it
points out that there is a linking phase flag added to CFLAGS, which
will only be used for compiling
clang-16: error: argument unused during compilation: '-shared' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
'-shared' is already present in ldflags-y so it can just be dropped.
Fixes: 2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The -nostdlib option requests the compiler to not use the standard
system startup files or libraries when linking. It is effective only
when $(CC) is used as a linker driver.
Since commit 2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to
link vDSO"), $(LD) is directly used, hence -nostdlib is unneeded.
This was likely supposed to be '-Wa,-a$(BITS)'. However, this change is
unnecessary, as all supported versions of clang and gcc will pass '-a64'
or '-a32' to GNU as based on the value of '-m'; the behavior of the
latest stable release of the oldest supported major version of each
compiler is shown below and each compiler's latest release exhibits the
same behavior (GCC 12.2.0 and Clang 15.0.6).
$ powerpc64-linux-gcc --version | head -1
powerpc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 5.5.0
The memory of ctx is allocated in cal_ctx_create(), but it will
not be freed when cal_ctx_v4l2_init() fails, so add kfree() when
cal_ctx_v4l2_init() fails to fix it.
Fixes: d68a94e98a89 ("media: ti-vpe: cal: Split video device initialization and registration") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Any access to the dynamically allocated metadata region by the application
processor after assigning it to the remote Q6 will result in a XPU
violation. Fix this by replacing the dynamically allocated memory region
with a no-map carveout and unmap the modem metadata memory region before
passing control to the remote Q6.
Reported-and-tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Fixes: 6c5a9dc2481b ("remoteproc: qcom: Make secure world call for mem ownership switch") Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117085840.32356-7-quic_sibis@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix three sources of error involving struct sdma_txreq.num_descs.
When _extend_sdma_tx_descs() extends the descriptor array, it uses the
value of tx->num_descs to determine how many existing entries from the
tx's original, internal descriptor array to copy to the newly allocated
one. As this value was incremented before the call, the copy loop will
access one entry past the internal descriptor array, copying its contents
into the corresponding slot in the new array.
If the call to _extend_sdma_tx_descs() fails, _pad_smda_tx_descs() then
invokes __sdma_tx_clean() which uses the value of tx->num_desc to drive a
loop that unmaps all descriptor entries in use. As this value was
incremented before the call, the unmap loop will invoke sdma_unmap_desc()
on a descriptor entry whose contents consist of whatever random data was
copied into it during (1), leading to cascading further calls into the
kernel and driver using arbitrary data.
_sdma_close_tx() was using tx->num_descs instead of tx->num_descs - 1.
Fix all of the above by:
- Only increment .num_descs after .descp is extended.
- Use .num_descs - 1 instead of .num_descs for last .descp entry.
Fixes: f4d26d81ad7f ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Add coalescing support for SDMA TX descriptors") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167656658879.2223096.10026561343022570690.stgit@awfm-02.cornelisnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Brendan Cunningham <bcunningham@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Kelsey <pat.kelsey@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix arithmetic and logic errors in hfi1_can_pin_pages() that would allow
hfi1 to attempt pinning pages in cases where it should not because of
resource limits or lack of required capability.
Fixes: 2c97ce4f3c29 ("IB/hfi1: Add pin query function") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167656658362.2223096.10954762619837718026.stgit@awfm-02.cornelisnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Brendan Cunningham <bcunningham@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Kelsey <pat.kelsey@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 29b32839725f ("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode
is on") forced default domains to be strict mode as long as IOMMU
caching-mode is flagged. The reason for doing this is that when vIOMMU
uses VT-d caching mode to synchronize shadowing page tables, the strict
mode shows better performance.
However, this optimization is orthogonal to the first-level page table
because the Intel VT-d architecture does not define the caching mode of
the first-level page table. Refer to VT-d spec, section 6.1, "When the
CM field is reported as Set, any software updates to remapping
structures other than first-stage mapping (including updates to not-
present entries or present entries whose programming resulted in
translation faults) requires explicit invalidation of the caches."
Exclude the first-level page table from this optimization.
Generally using first-stage translation in vIOMMU implies nested
translation enabled in the physical IOMMU. In this case the first-stage
page table is wholly captured by the guest. The vIOMMU only needs to
transfer the cache invalidations on vIOMMU to the physical IOMMU.
Forcing the default domain to strict mode will cause more frequent
cache invalidations, resulting in performance degradation. In a real
performance benchmark test measured by iperf receive, the performance
result on Sapphire Rapids 100Gb NIC shows:
w/ this fix ~51 Gbits/s, w/o this fix ~39.3 Gbits/s.
Theoretically a first-stage IOMMU page table can still be shadowed
in absence of the caching mode, e.g. with host write-protecting guest
IOMMU page table to synchronize changed PTEs with the physical
IOMMU page table. In this case the shadowing overhead is decoupled
from emulating IOTLB invalidation then the overhead of the latter part
is solely decided by the frequency of IOTLB invalidations. Hence
allowing guest default dma domain to be lazy can also benefit the
overall performance by reducing the total VM-exit numbers.
Fixes: 29b32839725f ("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode is on") Reported-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com> Suggested-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214025618.2292889-1-tina.zhang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The IOMMU VT-d implementation uses the first level for GPA->HPA translation
by default. Although both the first level and the second level could handle
the DMA translation, they're different in some way. For example, the second
level translation has separate controls for the Access/Dirty page tracking.
With the first level translation, there's no such control. On the other
hand, the second level translation has the page-level control for forcing
snoop, but the first level only has global control with pasid granularity.
This uses the second level for GPA->HPA translation so that we can provide
a consistent hardware interface for use cases like dirty page tracking for
live migration.
An iommu domain could be allocated and mapped before it's attached to any
device. This requires that in scalable mode, when the domain is allocated,
the format (FL or SL) of the page table must be determined. In order to
achieve this, the platform should support consistent SL or FL capabilities
on all IOMMU's. This adds a check for this and aborts IOMMU probing if it
doesn't meet this requirement.
The iommu_domain data structure already has the "type" field to keep the
type of a domain. It's unnecessary to have the DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY
flag in the vt-d implementation. This cleans it up with no functionality
change.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
