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thirdparty/git.git
2 months agoThe fifth batch
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:30 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
The fifth batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoMerge branch 'bc/allow-upload-pack-from-other-people'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:17 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'bc/allow-upload-pack-from-other-people'

Test fix for an already graduated topic.

* bc/allow-upload-pack-from-other-people:
  t5605: fix test for cloning from a different user

2 months agoMerge branch 'pw/custom-conflict-marker-size-for-merge-related-docs'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:17 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'pw/custom-conflict-marker-size-for-merge-related-docs'

"git-merge-file" documentation source, which has lines that look
like conflict markers, lacked custom conflict marker size defined,
which has been corrected..

* pw/custom-conflict-marker-size-for-merge-related-docs:
  merge-file doc: set conflict-marker-size attribute

2 months agoMerge branch 'js/comma-semicolon-confusion'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:16 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/comma-semicolon-confusion'

Code clean-up.

* js/comma-semicolon-confusion:
  detect-compiler: detect clang even if it found CUDA
  clang: warn when the comma operator is used
  compat/regex: explicitly mark intentional use of the comma operator
  wildmatch: avoid using of the comma operator
  diff-delta: avoid using the comma operator
  xdiff: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  clar: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  kwset: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  rebase: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  remote-curl: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

2 months agoMerge branch 'jt/clone-guess-remote-head-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:16 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jt/clone-guess-remote-head-fix'

"git clone" still gave the message about the default branch name;
this message has been turned into an advice message that can be
turned off.

* jt/clone-guess-remote-head-fix:
  advice: allow disabling default branch name advice
  builtin/clone: suppress unexpected default branch advice
  remote: allow `guess_remote_head()` to suppress advice

2 months agoMerge branch 'ds/maintenance-loose-objects-batchsize'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:16 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-loose-objects-batchsize'

The job to coalesce loose objects into packfiles in "git
maintenance" now has configurable batch size.

* ds/maintenance-loose-objects-batchsize:
  maintenance: add loose-objects.batchSize config
  maintenance: force progress/no-quiet to children

2 months agoMerge branch 'lo/userdiff-gitconfig'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:15 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'lo/userdiff-gitconfig'

* lo/userdiff-gitconfig:
  userdiff: add builtin driver for INI files

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/mingw-creat-excl-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:15 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/mingw-creat-excl-fix'

Fix lockfile contention in reftable code on Windows.

* ps/mingw-creat-excl-fix:
  compat/mingw: fix EACCESS when opening files with `O_CREAT | O_EXCL`
  meson: fix compat sources when compiling with MSVC

2 months agoMerge branch 'kn/reflog-drop'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:15 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'kn/reflog-drop'

"git reflog" learns "drop" subcommand, that discards the entire
reflog data for a ref.

* kn/reflog-drop:
  reflog: implement subcommand to drop reflogs
  reflog: improve error for when reflog is not found

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/object-wo-the-repository'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:14 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/object-wo-the-repository'

The object layer has been updated to take an explicit repository
instance as a parameter in more code paths.

* ps/object-wo-the-repository:
  hash: stop depending on `the_repository` in `null_oid()`
  hash: fix "-Wsign-compare" warnings
  object-file: split out logic regarding hash algorithms
  delta-islands: stop depending on `the_repository`
  object-file-convert: stop depending on `the_repository`
  pack-bitmap-write: stop depending on `the_repository`
  pack-revindex: stop depending on `the_repository`
  pack-check: stop depending on `the_repository`
  environment: move access to "core.bigFileThreshold" into repo settings
  pack-write: stop depending on `the_repository` and `the_hash_algo`
  object: stop depending on `the_repository`
  csum-file: stop depending on `the_repository`

2 months agoMerge branch 'md/t1403-path-is-file'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:14 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'md/t1403-path-is-file'

Test tweak.

* md/t1403-path-is-file:
  t1403: verify that path exists and is a file

2 months agoMerge branch 'jk/zlib-inflate-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:13 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/zlib-inflate-fixes'

Fix our use of zlib corner cases.

* jk/zlib-inflate-fixes:
  unpack_loose_rest(): rewrite return handling for clarity
  unpack_loose_rest(): simplify error handling
  unpack_loose_rest(): never clean up zstream
  unpack_loose_rest(): avoid numeric comparison of zlib status
  unpack_loose_header(): avoid numeric comparison of zlib status
  git_inflate(): skip zlib_post_call() sanity check on Z_NEED_DICT
  unpack_loose_header(): fix infinite loop on broken zlib input
  unpack_loose_header(): report headers without NUL as "bad"
  unpack_loose_header(): simplify next_out assignment
  loose_object_info(): BUG() on inflating content with unknown type

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/reftable-windows-unlink-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:50:13 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/reftable-windows-unlink-fix'

Portability fix.

* ps/reftable-windows-unlink-fix:
  reftable: ignore file-in-use errors when unlink(3p) fails on Windows

2 months agoThe fourth batch
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:42:53 +0000 (11:42 -0700)] 
The fourth batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoMerge branch 'dk/vimdiff-doc-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:16 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'dk/vimdiff-doc-fix'

Doc update.

* dk/vimdiff-doc-fix:
  vimdiff: clarify the sigil used for marking the buffer to save

2 months agoMerge branch 'fr/vimdiff-layout-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:16 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'fr/vimdiff-layout-fixes'

Layout configuration in vimdiff backend didn't work as advertised,
which has been corrected.

* fr/vimdiff-layout-fixes:
  mergetools: vimdiff: add tests for layout with REMOTE as the target
  mergetools: vimdiff: fix layout where REMOTE is the target

2 months agoMerge branch 'es/meson-build-skip-coccinelle'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:15 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'es/meson-build-skip-coccinelle'

Build fix.

* es/meson-build-skip-coccinelle:
  meson: disable coccinelle configuration when building from a tarball

2 months agoMerge branch 'ta/bulk-checkin-signed-compare-false-warning-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:15 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ta/bulk-checkin-signed-compare-false-warning-fix'

Compiler warnings workaround.

* ta/bulk-checkin-signed-compare-false-warning-fix:
  bulk-checkin: fix sign compare warnings

2 months agoMerge branch 'rs/clear-commit-marks-simplify'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:15 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/clear-commit-marks-simplify'

Code clean-up.

* rs/clear-commit-marks-simplify:
  commit: move clear_commit_marks_many() loop body to clear_commit_marks()

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-2'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:14 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-2'

Incrementally updating multi-pack index files.

* tb/incremental-midx-part-2:
  midx: implement writing incremental MIDX bitmaps
  pack-bitmap.c: use `ewah_or_iterator` for type bitmap iterators
  pack-bitmap.c: keep track of each layer's type bitmaps
  ewah: implement `struct ewah_or_iterator`
  pack-bitmap.c: apply pseudo-merge commits with incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: compute disk-usage with incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: teach `rev-list --test-bitmap` about incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: support bitmap pack-reuse with incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: teach `show_objects_for_type()` about incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: teach `bitmap_for_commit()` about incremental MIDXs
  pack-bitmap.c: open and store incremental bitmap layers
  pack-revindex: prepare for incremental MIDX bitmaps
  Documentation: describe incremental MIDX bitmaps
  Documentation: remove a "future work" item from the MIDX docs

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/reftable-sans-compat-util'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:14 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/reftable-sans-compat-util'

Make the code in reftable library less reliant on the service
routines it used to borrow from Git proper, to make it easier to
use by external users of the library.

* ps/reftable-sans-compat-util:
  Makefile: skip reftable library for Coccinelle
  reftable: decouple from Git codebase by pulling in "compat/posix.h"
  git-compat-util.h: split out POSIX-emulating bits
  compat/mingw: split out POSIX-related bits
  reftable/basics: introduce `REFTABLE_UNUSED` annotation
  reftable/basics: stop using `SWAP()` macro
  reftable/stack: stop using `sleep_millisec()`
  reftable/system: introduce `reftable_rand()`
  reftable/reader: stop using `ARRAY_SIZE()` macro
  reftable/basics: provide wrappers for big endian conversion
  reftable/basics: stop using `st_mult()` in array allocators
  reftable: stop using `BUG()` in trivial cases
  reftable/record: don't `BUG()` in `reftable_record_cmp()`
  reftable/record: stop using `BUG()` in `reftable_record_init()`
  reftable/record: stop using `COPY_ARRAY()`
  reftable/blocksource: stop using `xmmap()`
  reftable/stack: stop using `write_in_full()`
  reftable/stack: stop using `read_in_full()`

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/ci-meson-check-build-docs'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:13 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/ci-meson-check-build-docs'

CI update.

* ps/ci-meson-check-build-docs:
  ci: perform build and smoke tests for Meson docs

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/http-curl-keepalive'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:13 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/http-curl-keepalive'

TCP keepalive behaviour on http transports can now be configured by
calling cURL library.

* tb/http-curl-keepalive:
  http.c: allow custom TCP keepalive behavior via config
  http.c: inline `set_curl_keepalive()`
  http.c: introduce `set_long_from_env()` for convenience
  http.c: remove unnecessary casts to long

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/refspec-fetch-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:13 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/refspec-fetch-cleanup'

Code clean-up.

* tb/refspec-fetch-cleanup:
  refspec: replace `refspec_item_init()` with fetch/push variants
  refspec: remove refspec_item_init_or_die()
  refspec: replace `refspec_init()` with fetch/push variants
  refspec: treat 'fetch' as a Boolean value

2 months agoMerge branch 'ms/reftable-block-writer-errors'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:12 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ms/reftable-block-writer-errors'

Give more meaningful error return values from block writer layer of
the reftable ref-API backend.

* ms/reftable-block-writer-errors:
  reftable: adapt write_object_record() to propagate block_writer_add() errors
  reftable: adapt writer_add_record() to propagate block_writer_add() errors
  reftable: propagate specific error codes in block_writer_add()

2 months agoMerge branch 'en/assert-wo-side-effects'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 8 Apr 2025 18:43:12 +0000 (11:43 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/assert-wo-side-effects'

Ensure what we write in assert() does not have side effects,
and introduce ASSERT() macro to mark those that cannot be
mechanically checked for lack of side effects.

* en/assert-wo-side-effects:
  treewide: replace assert() with ASSERT() in special cases
  ci: add build checking for side-effects in assert() calls
  git-compat-util: introduce ASSERT() macro

2 months agoThe third batch
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 20:16:23 +0000 (13:16 -0700)] 
The third batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoMerge branch 'js/imap-send-peer-cert-verify'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:20 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/imap-send-peer-cert-verify'

* js/imap-send-peer-cert-verify:
  imap-send: explicitly verify the peer certificate

2 months agoMerge branch 'js/mingw-admins-are-special'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:20 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/mingw-admins-are-special'

"Dubious ownership" checks on Windows has been tightened up.

* js/mingw-admins-are-special:
  test-tool path-utils: support debugging "dubious ownership" issues
  mingw: special-case administrators even more

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/bitamp-typofix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:20 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/bitamp-typofix'

Typofix.

* tb/bitamp-typofix:
  pseudo-merge.h: fix a typo

2 months agoMerge branch 'dm/completion-remote-names-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:19 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'dm/completion-remote-names-fix'

The bash command line completion script (in contrib/) has been
updated to cope with remote repository nicknames with slashes in
them.

* dm/completion-remote-names-fix:
  completion: fix bugs with slashes in remote names
  completion: add helper to count path components

2 months agoMerge branch 'pw/doc-pack-refs-markup-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:19 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'pw/doc-pack-refs-markup-fix'

Doc markup fix.

* pw/doc-pack-refs-markup-fix:
  pack-refs doc: fix indentation for --exclude

2 months agoMerge branch 'pw/build-breaking-changes-doc'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:18 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'pw/build-breaking-changes-doc'

A documentation page was left out from formatting and installation,
which has been corrected.

* pw/build-breaking-changes-doc:
  docs: add BreakingChanges to TECH_DOCS target

2 months agoMerge branch 'jh/hash-init-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:18 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jh/hash-init-fixes'

An earlier code refactoring of the hash machinery missed a few
required calls to init_fn.

* jh/hash-init-fixes:
  index-pack, unpack-objects: restore missing ->init_fn

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/combine-cruft-below-size'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:18 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/combine-cruft-below-size'

"git repack" learned "--combine-cruft-below-size" option that
controls how cruft-packs are combined.

* tb/combine-cruft-below-size:
  repack: begin combining cruft packs with `--combine-cruft-below-size`
  repack: avoid combining cruft packs with `--max-cruft-size`
  t/t7704-repack-cruft.sh: consolidate `write_blob()`
  t/t7704-repack-cruft.sh: clarify wording in --max-cruft-size tests
  t/t5329-pack-objects-cruft.sh: evict 'repack'-related tests

2 months agoMerge branch 'ja/doc-branch-markup'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:17 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ja/doc-branch-markup'

Doc mark-up updates.

* ja/doc-branch-markup:
  doc: apply new format to git-branch man page
  completion: take into account the formatting backticks for options

2 months agoMerge branch 'cc/lop-remote'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:17 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cc/lop-remote'

Bugfix in newly introduced large-object-promisor remote support.

* cc/lop-remote:
  promisor-remote: compare remote names case sensitively
  promisor-remote: fix possible issue when no URL is advertised
  promisor-remote: fix segfault when remote URL is missing
  t5710: arrange to delete the client before cloning

2 months agoMerge branch 'jc/name-rev-stdin'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:17 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/name-rev-stdin'

Using "git name-rev --stdin" as an example, improve the framework to
prepare tests to pretend to be in the future where the breaking
changes have already happened.

* jc/name-rev-stdin:
  name-rev: remove "--stdin" support
  t6120: further modernize
  t6120: avoid hiding "git" exit status
  t: introduce WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES prerequisite
  t: extend test_lazy_prereq
  t: document test_lazy_prereq

2 months agoMerge branch 'kn/ci-meson-check-build-docs-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:16 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'kn/ci-meson-check-build-docs-fix'

GitHub Actions CI switched on a CI/CD variable that does not exist
when choosing what packages to install etc., which has been
corrected.

* kn/ci-meson-check-build-docs-fix:
  ci/github: add missing 'CI_JOB_IMAGE' env variable

2 months agoMerge branch 'aj/doc-restore-p-update'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Apr 2025 21:23:16 +0000 (14:23 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'aj/doc-restore-p-update'

Stale description in "git restore -p" documentation has been
updated.

* aj/doc-restore-p-update:
  doc: restore: remove note on --patch w/ pathspecs

2 months agot5605: fix test for cloning from a different user
brian m. carlson [Mon, 31 Mar 2025 21:53:58 +0000 (21:53 +0000)] 
t5605: fix test for cloning from a different user

This test currently passes, but for the wrong reason.  The
repo_is_hardlinked function expects a .git directory or a bare
repository and currently fails because it cannot find the objects
directory.

One solution is to use the --bare argument, but then --show-toplevel
won't work.  We could change that, but there's no need to, so just add
the missing .git directory.

In addition, use the built-in negation functionality of test_grep to
avoid mishandling real errors (such as a missing file) and, as a final
fix, remove the extra newline.

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agouserdiff: add builtin driver for INI files
Lucas Seiki Oshiro [Mon, 31 Mar 2025 03:13:09 +0000 (00:13 -0300)] 
userdiff: add builtin driver for INI files

Add a new builtin driver for generic INI files (e. g. the gitconfig
files), where:

- the funcname regular expression matches section names, i. e. any
  string between brackets at the beginning of the line, with or without
  indentation;

- word_regex matches any word with one or more non-whitespace
  characters without checking if it is a valid variable name or value.

Also add tests for the new userdiff driver. These files define sections
and subsections, with and without indentation.

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Helped-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoThe second batch
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 05:02:33 +0000 (14:02 +0900)] 
The second batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoMerge branch 'hj/doc-rev-list-ancestry-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:11 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'hj/doc-rev-list-ancestry-fix'

Doc update.

* hj/doc-rev-list-ancestry-fix:
  doc: add missing commit C to the graph for --ancestry-path=H D..M

2 months agoMerge branch 'es/meson-building-docs-requires-perl'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:11 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'es/meson-building-docs-requires-perl'

Build update.

* es/meson-building-docs-requires-perl:
  meson: fix perl detection when docs are enabled, but perl bindings aren't

2 months agoMerge branch 'en/random-cleanups'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:10 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'en/random-cleanups'

Miscellaneous code clean-ups.

* en/random-cleanups:
  merge-ort: remove extraneous word in comment
  merge-ort: fix accidental strset<->strintmap
  t7615: be more explicit about diff algorithm used
  t6423: fix a comment that accidentally reversed two commits
  stash: remove merge-recursive.h include

2 months agoMerge branch 'rs/xdiff-context-length-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:10 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-context-length-fix'

The xdiff code on 32-bit platform misbehaved when an insanely large
context size is given, which has been corrected.

* rs/xdiff-context-length-fix:
  xdiff: avoid arithmetic overflow in xdl_get_hunk()

2 months agoMerge branch 'jk/use-wunreachable-code-for-devs'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:10 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jk/use-wunreachable-code-for-devs'

Enable -Wunreachable-code for developer builds.

* jk/use-wunreachable-code-for-devs:
  config.mak.dev: enable -Wunreachable-code
  git-compat-util: add NOT_CONSTANT macro and use it in atfork_prepare()
  run-command: use errno to check for sigfillset() error

2 months agoMerge branch 'en/diff-rename-follow-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:09 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'en/diff-rename-follow-fix'

A corner-case bug in "git log --follow -B" has been fixed.

* en/diff-rename-follow-fix:
  diffcore-rename: fix BUG when break detection and --follow used together

2 months agoMerge branch 'tb/multi-cruft-pack-refresh-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:09 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'tb/multi-cruft-pack-refresh-fix'

Certain "cruft" objects would have never been refreshed when there
are multiple cruft packs in the repository, which has been
corrected.

* tb/multi-cruft-pack-refresh-fix:
  builtin/pack-objects.c: freshen objects from existing cruft packs

2 months agoMerge branch 'am/dir-dedup-decl-of-repository'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:08 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'am/dir-dedup-decl-of-repository'

Code cleanup.

* am/dir-dedup-decl-of-repository:
  dir.h: remove duplicate forward declaration of struct repository

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/meson-with-breaking-changes'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:08 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ps/meson-with-breaking-changes'

Update meson based build procedure for breaking changes support.

* ps/meson-with-breaking-changes:
  meson: don't install git-pack-redundant(1) docs with breaking changes
  meson: don't compile git-pack-redundant(1) with breaking changes
  meson: define WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES when enabling breaking changes

2 months agoMerge branch 'jk/fetch-ref-prefix-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:08 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jk/fetch-ref-prefix-cleanup'

In protocol v2 where the refs advertisement is constrained, we try
to tell the server side not to limit the advertisement when there
is no specific need to, which has been the source of confusion and
recent bugs.  Revamp the logic to simplify.

* jk/fetch-ref-prefix-cleanup:
  fetch: use ref prefix list to skip ls-refs
  fetch: avoid ls-refs only to ask for HEAD symref update
  fetch: stop protecting additions to ref-prefix list
  fetch: ask server to advertise HEAD for config-less fetch
  refspec_ref_prefixes(): clean up refspec_item logic
  t5516: beef up exact-oid ref prefixes test
  t5516: drop NEEDSWORK about v2 reachability behavior
  t5516: prefer "oid" to "sha1" in some test titles
  t5702: fix typo in test name

2 months agoMerge branch 'ab/decorate-code-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:07 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ab/decorate-code-cleanup'

Code clean-up.

* ab/decorate-code-cleanup:
  decorate: fix sign comparison warnings

2 months agoMerge branch 'en/merge-ort-prepare-to-remove-recursive'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:07 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-prepare-to-remove-recursive'

First step of deprecating and removing merge-recursive.

* en/merge-ort-prepare-to-remove-recursive:
  am: switch from merge_recursive_generic() to merge_ort_generic()
  merge-ort: fix merge.directoryRenames=false
  t3650: document bug when directory renames are turned off
  merge-ort: support having merge verbosity be set to 0
  merge-ort: allow rename detection to be disabled
  merge-ort: add new merge_ort_generic() function

2 months agoMerge branch 'ps/refname-avail-check-optim'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:07 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ps/refname-avail-check-optim'

The code paths to check whether a refname X is available (by seeing
if another ref X/Y exists, etc.) have been optimized.

* ps/refname-avail-check-optim:
  refs: reuse iterators when determining refname availability
  refs/iterator: implement seeking for files iterators
  refs/iterator: implement seeking for packed-ref iterators
  refs/iterator: implement seeking for ref-cache iterators
  refs/iterator: implement seeking for reftable iterators
  refs/iterator: implement seeking for merged iterators
  refs/iterator: provide infrastructure to re-seek iterators
  refs/iterator: separate lifecycle from iteration
  refs: stop re-verifying common prefixes for availability
  refs/files: batch refname availability checks for initial transactions
  refs/files: batch refname availability checks for normal transactions
  refs/reftable: batch refname availability checks
  refs: introduce function to batch refname availability checks
  builtin/update-ref: skip ambiguity checks when parsing object IDs
  object-name: allow skipping ambiguity checks in `get_oid()` family
  object-name: introduce `repo_get_oid_with_flags()`

2 months agoMerge branch 'cc/signed-fast-export-import'
Junio C Hamano [Sat, 29 Mar 2025 07:39:06 +0000 (16:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'cc/signed-fast-export-import'

"git fast-export | git fast-import" learns to deal with commit and
tag objects with embedded signatures a bit better.

* cc/signed-fast-export-import:
  fast-export, fast-import: add support for signed-commits
  fast-export: do not modify memory from get_commit_buffer
  git-fast-export.adoc: clarify why 'verbatim' may not be a good idea
  fast-export: rename --signed-tags='warn' to 'warn-verbatim'
  fast-export: fix missing whitespace after switch
  git-fast-import.adoc: add missing LF in the BNF

2 months agomerge-file doc: set conflict-marker-size attribute
Phillip Wood [Fri, 28 Mar 2025 14:45:40 +0000 (14:45 +0000)] 
merge-file doc: set conflict-marker-size attribute

When committing a conflict resolution for a merge containing
1f010d6bdf7 (doc: use .adoc extension for AsciiDoc files, 2025-01-20)
my pre-commit hook failed because "git diff --check" thought there was
a left over conflict marker in "merge-file.adoc". Fix this by setting
the "conflict-marker-size" attribute as we do for all the other
documentation files that contain example conflict markers.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agodetect-compiler: detect clang even if it found CUDA
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:53:03 +0000 (11:53 +0000)] 
detect-compiler: detect clang even if it found CUDA

In my setup, clang finds `/usr/local/cuda` and hence the output of
`clang -v` ends with this line:

Found CUDA installation: /usr/local/cuda, version

This confuses the `detect-compiler` script because it matches _all_
lines that contain the needle "version" surrounded by spaces. As a
consequence, the `get_family` function returns two lines: "Ubuntu clang"
and above-mentioned line, which the `case` statement does not handle
well and hence reports "unknown compiler family" instead of the expected
set of "clang14", "clang13", ..., "clang1" output.

Let's unconfuse the script by letting it parse the first matching line
and ignore the rest.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoclang: warn when the comma operator is used
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:53:02 +0000 (11:53 +0000)] 
clang: warn when the comma operator is used

When compiling Git using `clang`, the `-Wcomma` option can be used to
warn about code using the comma operator (because it is typically
unintentional and wants to use the semicolon instead).

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agocompat/regex: explicitly mark intentional use of the comma operator
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:53:01 +0000 (11:53 +0000)] 
compat/regex: explicitly mark intentional use of the comma operator

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. That is why the
`-Wcomma` option of clang was introduced: To identify unintentional uses
of the comma operator.

In the `compat/regex/` code, the comma operator is used twice, once to
avoid surrounding two conditional statements with curly brackets, the
other one to increment two counters simultaneously in a `do ... while`
condition.

The first one is replaced with a proper conditional block, surrounded by
curly brackets.

The second one would be harder to replace because the loop contains two
`continue`s. Therefore, the second one is marked as intentional by
casting the value-to-discard to `void`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agowildmatch: avoid using of the comma operator
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:53:00 +0000 (11:53 +0000)] 
wildmatch: avoid using of the comma operator

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. That is why the
`-Wcomma` option of clang was introduced: To identify unintentional uses
of the comma operator.

In this instance, the usage is intentional because it allows storing the
value of the current character as `prev_ch` before making the next
character the current one, all of which happens in the loop condition
that lets the loop stop at a closing bracket.

However, it is hard to read.

The chosen alternative to using the comma operator is to move those
assignments from the condition into the loop body; In this particular
case that requires special care because the loop body contains a
`continue` for the case where a character class is found that starts
with `[:` but does not end in `:]` (and the assignments should occur
even when that code path is taken), which needs to be turned into a
`goto`.

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agodiff-delta: avoid using the comma operator
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:59 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
diff-delta: avoid using the comma operator

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. That is why the
`-Wcomma` option of clang was introduced: To identify unintentional uses
of the comma operator.

Intentional uses include situations where one wants to avoid curly
brackets around multiple statements that need to be guarded by a
condition. This is the case here, as the repetitive nature of the
statements is easier to see for a human reader this way. At least in my
opinion.

However, opinions on this differ wildly, take 10 people and you have 10
different preferences.

On the Git mailing list, it seems that the consensus is to use the long
form instead, so let's do just that.

Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoxdiff: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:58 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
xdiff: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. While the code in
this patch used the comma operator intentionally (to avoid curly
brackets around two statements, each, that want to be guarded by a
condition), it is better to surround it with curly brackets and to use a
semicolon instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoclar: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:57 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
clar: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. In this instance, it
makes the code harder to read than necessary, too. Better use a
semicolon instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agokwset: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:56 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
kwset: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. Better use a
semicolon instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agorebase: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:55 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
rebase: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. Better use a
semicolon instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 months agoremote-curl: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
Johannes Schindelin [Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:52:54 +0000 (11:52 +0000)] 
remote-curl: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily

The comma operator is a somewhat obscure C feature that is often used by
mistake and can even cause unintentional code flow. Better use a
semicolon instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoStart 2.50 cycle (batch #1)
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 06:25:40 +0000 (15:25 +0900)] 
Start 2.50 cycle (batch #1)

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoMerge branch 'ja/doc-block-delimiter-markup-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:11 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ja/doc-block-delimiter-markup-fix'

Doc markup updates.

* ja/doc-block-delimiter-markup-fix:
  doc: add a blank line around block delimiters

3 months agoMerge branch 'en/merge-process-renames-crash-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:10 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'en/merge-process-renames-crash-fix'

The merge-recursive and merge-ort machinery crashed in corner cases
when certain renames are involved.

* en/merge-process-renames-crash-fix:
  merge-ort: fix slightly overzealous assertion for rename-to-self
  t6423: add a testcase causing a failed assertion in process_renames

3 months agoMerge branch 'ua/some-builtins-wo-the-repository'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:10 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ua/some-builtins-wo-the-repository'

A handful of built-in command implementations have been rewritten
to use the repository instance supplied by git.c:run_builtin(), its
caller.

* ua/some-builtins-wo-the-repository:
  builtin/checkout-index: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/for-each-ref: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/ls-files: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/pack-refs: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/send-pack: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/verify-commit: stop using `the_repository`
  builtin/verify-tag: stop using `the_repository`
  config: teach repo_config to allow `repo` to be NULL

3 months agoMerge branch 'tb/refs-exclude-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:10 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'tb/refs-exclude-fixes'

The refname exclusion logic in the packed-ref backend has been
broken for some time, which confused upload-pack to advertise
different set of refs.  This has been corrected.

* tb/refs-exclude-fixes:
  refs.c: stop matching non-directory prefixes in exclude patterns
  refs.c: remove empty '--exclude' patterns

3 months agoMerge branch 'sj/ref-consistency-checks-more'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:09 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'sj/ref-consistency-checks-more'

"git fsck" becomes more careful when checking the refs.

* sj/ref-consistency-checks-more:
  builtin/fsck: add `git refs verify` child process
  packed-backend: check whether the "packed-refs" is sorted
  packed-backend: add "packed-refs" entry consistency check
  packed-backend: check whether the refname contains NUL characters
  packed-backend: add "packed-refs" header consistency check
  packed-backend: check if header starts with "# pack-refs with: "
  packed-backend: check whether the "packed-refs" is regular file
  builtin/refs: get worktrees without reading head information
  t0602: use subshell to ensure working directory unchanged

3 months agoMerge branch 'jt/diff-pairs'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Mar 2025 07:26:09 +0000 (16:26 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jt/diff-pairs'

A post-processing filter for "diff --raw" output has been
introduced.

* jt/diff-pairs:
  builtin/diff-pairs: allow explicit diff queue flush
  builtin: introduce diff-pairs command
  diff: add option to skip resolving diff statuses
  diff: return diff_filepair from diff queue helpers

3 months agomergetools: vimdiff: add tests for layout with REMOTE as the target
Fernando Ramos [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 22:23:11 +0000 (23:23 +0100)] 
mergetools: vimdiff: add tests for layout with REMOTE as the target

Add some tests to make sure that now "REMOTE" can be used as a target
(ie. can be used together with the "@" marker) inside
"mergetool.vimdiff.layout"

Signed-off-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomergetools: vimdiff: fix layout where REMOTE is the target
Fernando Ramos [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 22:23:10 +0000 (23:23 +0100)] 
mergetools: vimdiff: fix layout where REMOTE is the target

"mergetool.vimdiff.layout" is used to define the vim layout (ie. how
windows, tabs and buffers are physically organized) when resolving
conflicts.

For example, if we set it to this:

    "(LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED"

...vim will open and show this layout:

    ------------------------------------------
    |             |           |              |
    |   LOCAL     |   BASE    |   REMOTE     |
    |             |           |              |
    ------------------------------------------
    |                                        |
    |                MERGED                  |
    |                                        |
    ------------------------------------------

By default, whatever ends up been written to the "MERGED" window will
become the file which conflict we are resolving.

However, it is possible to use the "@" symbol to specify a different
one.  For example, if we use this slightly different version of the
previously used string:

    "(LOCAL,BASE,@REMOTE)/MERGED"

...then the user should proceed to edit the contents of the top right
window (instead of the bottom window) as *that* is what will become the
conflicts free file once vim is closed.

Before this commit, the "@" marker worked for all targets *except* for
"REMOTE". In other words, these worked as expected:

    "(@LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED"
    "(LOCAL,@BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED"
    "(LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/@MERGED"

...but this didn't:

    "(LOCAL,BASE,@REMOTE)/MERGED"

This commit fixes that.

Reported-by: kawarimidoll <kawarimidoll+git@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomeson: disable coccinelle configuration when building from a tarball
Eli Schwartz [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 20:08:48 +0000 (16:08 -0400)] 
meson: disable coccinelle configuration when building from a tarball

Wiring up coccinelle in the build, depends on running git commands to
get the list of files to operate on. Reasonable, for a feature mainly
used by people developing on git. If building git itself from a tarball
distribution of git's own source code, one likely does not need to run
coccinelle.

But running those git commands failed, and caused the build to error
out, if `spatch` was installed -- because the build assumed that its
presence indicated a desire to use it on this source tree. Instead, we
can expand the conditional to check for both `spatch` and the `.git`
file or directory.

Meson's `opt.require()` method allows us to add a prerequisite for the
feature option. If the prerequisite fails, then the option either:

- converts autodetection to disabled

- emits an informative error if the feature was set to enabled:
  ```
  ERROR: Feature coccinelle cannot be enabled: coccinelle can only be run from a git checkout
  ```

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agovimdiff: clarify the sigil used for marking the buffer to save
D. Ben Knoble [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:52:23 +0000 (16:52 -0400)] 
vimdiff: clarify the sigil used for marking the buffer to save

The original documentation from 7b5cf8be18 (vimdiff: add tool
documentation, 2022-03-30) mistakenly described the marker as an
asterisk, which is the character "*". The code and examples have always
looked for an arobase ("@").

Signed-off-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Fernando Ramos <greenfoo@u92.eu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoadvice: allow disabling default branch name advice
Justin Tobler [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:51:48 +0000 (19:51 -0500)] 
advice: allow disabling default branch name advice

The default branch name advice message is displayed when
`repo_default_branch_name()` is invoked and the `init.defaultBranch`
config is not set. In this scenario, the advice message is always shown
even if the `--no-advice` option is used.

Adapt `repo_default_branch_name()` to allow the default branch name
advice message to be disabled with the `--no-advice` option and
corresponding configuration.

Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agobuiltin/clone: suppress unexpected default branch advice
Justin Tobler [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:51:47 +0000 (19:51 -0500)] 
builtin/clone: suppress unexpected default branch advice

In 199f44cb2ead (builtin/clone: allow remote helpers to detect repo,
2024-02-27), clones started partially initializing the refdb before
executing the remote helpers by creating a HEAD file and "refs/"
directory. This has resulted in some scenarios where git-clone(1) now
prints the default branch name advice message where it previously did
not.

A side-effect of the HEAD file already existing, is that computation of
the default branch name is handled later in execution. This matters
because prior to 97abaab5f6 (refs: drop `git_default_branch_name()`,
2024-05-17), the default branch value would be computed during its first
execution and cached. Subsequent invocations would simply return the
cached value. Since the next `git_default_branch_name()` call site,
which is invoked through `guess_remote_head()`, is not configured to
suppress the advice message, computing the default branch name results
in the advice message being printed.

Configure `guess_remote_head()` to suppress the advice message,
restoring the previous behavior.

Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoremote: allow `guess_remote_head()` to suppress advice
Justin Tobler [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:51:46 +0000 (19:51 -0500)] 
remote: allow `guess_remote_head()` to suppress advice

The `repo_default_branch_name()` invoked through `guess_remote_head()`
is configured to always display the default branch advice message.

Adapt `guess_remote_head()` to accept flags and convert the `all`
parameter to a flag. Add the `REMOTE_GUESS_HEAD_QUIET` flag to to enable
suppression of advice messages. Call sites are updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agobulk-checkin: fix sign compare warnings
Tuomas Ahola [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 21:47:03 +0000 (23:47 +0200)] 
bulk-checkin: fix sign compare warnings

In file bulk-checkin.c, three warnings are emitted by
"-Wsign-compare", two of which are caused by trivial loop iterator
type mismatches.  For the third case, the type of `rsize` from

ssize_t rsize = size < sizeof(ibuf) ? size : sizeof(ibuf);

can be changed to size_t as both options of the ternary expression are
unsigned and the signedness of the variable isn't really needed
anywhere.

To prevent `read_result != rsize` making a clash, it is to be noted
that `read_result` is checked not to hold negative values.  Therefore
casting the variable to size_t is a safe operation and enough to
remove the sign-compare warning.

Fix issues accordingly, and remove `DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` to
enable "-Wsign-compare" for the file.

Signed-off-by: Tuomas Ahola <taahol@utu.fi>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoimap-send: explicitly verify the peer certificate
Johannes Schindelin [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 12:28:02 +0000 (12:28 +0000)] 
imap-send: explicitly verify the peer certificate

It is a bug to obtain the peer certificate without verifying it.

Having said that, from my reading of
https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.1/man3/SSL_set_verify.html, it would
appear that Git is saved by the fact that it calls
`SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL)` already early on.

In other words, that `SSL_VERIFY_PEER` combined with the `NULL`
parameter (i.e. no overridden callback) would _already_ verify the peer
certificate.  The fact that we later call `SSL_get_peer_certificate()`
is mistaken by CodeQL to mean that that peer certificate still needs to
be verified, but that had already happened at that point.

Nevertheless, it is better to verify the peer certificate explicitly
than to rely on some side effect that is really hard to reason about
(and that took me more than one business day to analyze fully). It also
makes it easier for static analyzers to validate the correctness of the
code.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agotest-tool path-utils: support debugging "dubious ownership" issues
Johannes Schindelin [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 10:38:30 +0000 (10:38 +0000)] 
test-tool path-utils: support debugging "dubious ownership" issues

This adds a new sub-sub-command for `test-tool`, simply passing through
the command-line arguments to the `is_path_owned_by_current_user()`
function.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomingw: special-case administrators even more
Johannes Schindelin [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 10:38:29 +0000 (10:38 +0000)] 
mingw: special-case administrators even more

The check for dubious ownership has one particular quirk on Windows: if
running as an administrator, files owned by the Administrators _group_
are considered owned by the user.

The rationale for that is: When running in elevated mode, Git creates
files that aren't owned by the individual user but by the Administrators
group.

There is yet another quirk, though: The check I introduced to determine
whether the current user is an administrator uses the
`CheckTokenMembership()` function with the current process token. And
that check only succeeds when running in elevated mode!

Let's be a bit more lenient here and look harder whether the current
user is an administrator. We do this by looking for a so-called "linked
token". That token exists when administrators run in non-elevated mode,
and can be used to create a new process in elevated mode. And feeding
_that_ token to the `CheckTokenMembership()` function succeeds!

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomaintenance: add loose-objects.batchSize config
Derrick Stolee [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 00:51:51 +0000 (00:51 +0000)] 
maintenance: add loose-objects.batchSize config

The 'loose-objects' task of 'git maintenance run' first deletes loose
objects that exit within packfiles and then collects loose objects into
a packfile. This second step uses an implicit limit of fifty thousand
that cannot be modified by users.

Add a new config option that allows this limit to be adjusted or ignored
entirely.

While creating tests for this option, I noticed that actually there was
an off-by-one error due to the strict comparison in the limit check. I
considered making the limit check turn true on equality, but instead I
thought to use INT_MAX as a "no limit" barrier which should mean it's
never possible to hit the limit. Thus, a new decrement to the limit is
provided if the value is positive. (The restriction to positive values
is to avoid underflow if INT_MIN is configured.)

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomaintenance: force progress/no-quiet to children
Derrick Stolee [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 00:51:50 +0000 (00:51 +0000)] 
maintenance: force progress/no-quiet to children

The --no-quiet option for 'git maintenance run' is supposed to indicate
that progress should happen even while ignoring the value of isatty(2).
However, Git implicitly asks child processes to check isatty(2) since
these arguments are not passed through.

The pass through of --no-quiet will be useful in a test in the next
change.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agocompletion: fix bugs with slashes in remote names
David Mandelberg [Sun, 23 Mar 2025 21:06:53 +0000 (17:06 -0400)] 
completion: fix bugs with slashes in remote names

Previously, some calls to for-each-ref passed fixed numbers of path
components to strip from refs, assuming that remote names had no slashes
in them. This made completions like:

git push github/dseomn :com<Tab>

Result in:

git push github/dseomn :dseomn/completion-remote-slash

With this patch, it instead results in:

git push github/dseomn :completion-remote-slash

Signed-off-by: David Mandelberg <david@mandelberg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agocompletion: add helper to count path components
David Mandelberg [Sun, 23 Mar 2025 21:05:46 +0000 (17:05 -0400)] 
completion: add helper to count path components

A follow-up commit will use this with for-each-ref to strip the right
number of path components from refnames.

Signed-off-by: David Mandelberg <david@mandelberg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agocommit: move clear_commit_marks_many() loop body to clear_commit_marks()
René Scharfe [Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:53:21 +0000 (10:53 +0100)] 
commit: move clear_commit_marks_many() loop body to clear_commit_marks()

clear_commit_marks_many() clears multiple commits one by one.  Move the
code for handling a single commit to clear_commit_marks() and call it
instead of the other way around, to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agomidx: implement writing incremental MIDX bitmaps
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:57:08 +0000 (13:57 -0400)] 
midx: implement writing incremental MIDX bitmaps

Now that the pack-bitmap machinery has learned how to read and interact
with an incremental MIDX bitmap, teach the pack-bitmap-write.c machinery
(and relevant callers from within the MIDX machinery) to write such
bitmaps.

The details for doing so are mostly straightforward. The main changes
are as follows:

  - find_object_pos() now makes use of an extra MIDX parameter which is
    used to locate the bit positions of objects which are from previous
    layers (and thus do not exist in the current layer's pack_order
    field).

    (Note also that the pack_order field is moved into struct
    write_midx_context to further simplify the callers for
    write_midx_bitmap()).

  - bitmap_writer_build_type_index() first determines how many objects
    precede the current bitmap layer and offsets the bits it sets in
    each respective type-level bitmap by that amount so they can be OR'd
    together.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: use `ewah_or_iterator` for type bitmap iterators
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:57:05 +0000 (13:57 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: use `ewah_or_iterator` for type bitmap iterators

Now that we have initialized arrays for each bitmap layer's type bitmaps
in the previous commit, adjust existing callers to use them in
preparation for multi-layered bitmaps.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: keep track of each layer's type bitmaps
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:57:02 +0000 (13:57 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: keep track of each layer's type bitmaps

Prepare for reading the type-level bitmaps from previous bitmap layers
by maintaining an array for each type, where each element in that type's
array corresponds to one layer's bitmap for that type.

These fields will be used in a later commit to instantiate the 'struct
ewah_or_iterator' for each type.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agoewah: implement `struct ewah_or_iterator`
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:59 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
ewah: implement `struct ewah_or_iterator`

While individual bitmap layers store different commit, type-level, and
pseudo-merge bitmaps, only the top-most layer is used to compute
reachability traversals.

Many functions which implement the aforementioned traversal rely on
enumerating the results according to the type-level bitmaps, and so
would benefit from a conceptual type-level bitmap that spans multiple
layers.

Implement `struct ewah_or_iterator` which is capable of enumerating
multiple EWAH bitmaps at once, and OR-ing the results together. When
initialized with, for example, all of the commit type bitmaps from each
layer, callers can pretend as if they are enumerating a large type-level
bitmap which contains the commits from *all* bitmap layers.

There are a couple of alternative approaches which were considered:

  - Decompress each EWAH bitmap and OR them together, enumerating a
    single (non-EWAH) bitmap. This would work, but has the disadvantage
    of decompressing a potentially large bitmap, which may not be
    necessary if the caller does not wish to read all of it.

  - Recursively call bitmap internal functions, reusing the "result" and
    "haves" bitmap from the top-most layer. This approach resembles the
    original implementation of this feature, but is inefficient in that
    it both (a) requires significant refactoring to implement, and (b)
    enumerates large sections of later bitmaps which are all zeros (as
    they pertain to objects in earlier layers).

    (b) is not so bad in and of itself, but can cause significant
    slow-downs when combined with expensive loop bodies.

This approach (enumerating an OR'd together version of all of the
type-level bitmaps from each layer) produces a significantly more
straightforward implementation with significantly less refactoring
required in order to make it work.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: apply pseudo-merge commits with incremental MIDXs
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:56 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: apply pseudo-merge commits with incremental MIDXs

Prepare for using pseudo-merges with incremental MIDX bitmaps by
attempting to apply pseudo-merges from each layer when encountering a
given commit during a walk.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: compute disk-usage with incremental MIDXs
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:49 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: compute disk-usage with incremental MIDXs

In a similar fashion as previous commits, use nth_midxed_pack() instead
of accessing the MIDX's ->packs array directly to support incremental
MIDXs.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: teach `rev-list --test-bitmap` about incremental MIDXs
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:46 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: teach `rev-list --test-bitmap` about incremental MIDXs

Implement support for the special `--test-bitmap` mode of `git rev-list`
when using incremental MIDXs.

The bitmap_test_data structure is extended to contain a "base" pointer
that mirrors the structure of the bitmap chain that it is being used to
test.

When we find a commit to test, we first chase down the ->base pointer to
find the appropriate bitmap_test_data for the bitmap layer that the
given commit is contained within, and then perform the test on that
bitmap.

In order to implement this, light modifications are made to
bitmap_for_commit() to reimplement it in terms of a new function,
find_bitmap_for_commit(), which fills out a pointer which indicates the
bitmap layer which contains the given commit.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: support bitmap pack-reuse with incremental MIDXs
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:43 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: support bitmap pack-reuse with incremental MIDXs

In a similar fashion as previous commits in the first phase of
incremental MIDXs, enumerate not just the packs in the current
incremental MIDX layer, but previous ones as well.

Likewise, in reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(), when reusing only a
single pack from a MIDX, use the oldest layer's preferred pack as it is
likely to contain the largest number of reusable sections.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 months agopack-bitmap.c: teach `show_objects_for_type()` about incremental MIDXs
Taylor Blau [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 17:56:40 +0000 (13:56 -0400)] 
pack-bitmap.c: teach `show_objects_for_type()` about incremental MIDXs

Since we may ask for a pack_id that is in an earlier MIDX layer relative
to the one corresponding to our bitmap, use nth_midxed_pack() instead of
accessing the ->packs array directly.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>