glibc 2.26 removed the 'struct ucontext' to "improve" POSIX compliance
and break programs, including User Mode Linux. Fix User Mode Linux
by using POSIX ucontext_t.
This fixes:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function 'hard_handler':
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:163:22: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct ucontext'
mcontext_t *mc = &uc->uc_mcontext;
arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c: In function 'stub_segv_handler':
arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c:16:13: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct ucontext'
&uc->uc_mcontext);
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recent libcs have gotten a bit more strict, so we actually need to
include the right headers and use the right types. This enables UML to
compile again.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a small window whereby ARS scan requests can schedule work that
userspace will miss when polling scrub_show. Hold the init_mutex lock
over calls to report the status to close this potential escape. Also,
make sure that requests to cancel the ARS workqueue are treated as an
idle event.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Fixes: 37b137ff8c83 ("nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub...") Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
/*
* Give up if we don't find an instance of a uuid at each
* position (from 0 to nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we
* find a dimm with two instances of the same uuid.
*/
dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s missing label for %pUb\n",
dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid);
Despite the efforts made to correctly read the NDA and CUBC registers,
the order in which the registers are read could sometimes lead to an
inconsistent state.
Re-using the timeline from the comments, this following timing of
registers reads could lead to reading NDA with value "@desc2" and
CUBC with value "MAX desc1":
This is allowed by the condition ((check_nda == cur_nda) && initd),
despite cur_ubc and cur_nda being in the precise state we don't want.
This error leads to incorrect residue computation.
Fix it by inversing the order in which CUBC and INITD are read. This
makes sure that NDA and CUBC are always read together either _before_
INITD goes to 0 or _after_ it is back at 1.
The case where NDA is read before INITD is at 0 and CUBC is read after
INITD is back at 1 will be rejected by check_nda and cur_nda being
different.
Ensure that cv_end is equal to ibdev->num_comp_vectors for the
NUMA node with the highest index. This patch improves spreading
of RDMA channels over completion vectors and thereby improves
performance, especially on systems with only a single NUMA node.
This patch drops support for the comp_vector login parameter by
ignoring the value of that parameter since I have not found a
good way to combine support for that parameter and automatic
spreading of RDMA channels over completion vectors.
Fixes: d92c0da71a35 ("IB/srp: Add multichannel support") Reported-by: Alexander Schmid <alex@modula-shop-systems.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Alexander Schmid <alex@modula-shop-systems.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler") it
did not really matter whether or not abort handlers like srp_abort()
called .scsi_done() when returning another value than SUCCESS. Since
that commit however this matters. Hence only call .scsi_done() when
returning SUCCESS.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PCM runtime object is created and freed dynamically at PCM stream
open / close time. This is tracked via substream->runtime, and it's
cleared at snd_pcm_detach_substream().
The runtime object assignment is protected by PCM open_mutex, so for
all PCM operations, it's safely handled. However, each PCM substream
provides also an ALSA timer interface, and user-space can access to
this while closing a PCM substream. This may eventually lead to a
UAF, as snd_pcm_timer_resolution() tries to access the runtime while
clearing it in other side.
Fortunately, it's the only concurrent access from the PCM timer, and
it merely reads runtime->timer_resolution field. So, we can avoid the
race by reordering kfree() and wrapping the substream->runtime
clearance with the corresponding timer lock.
This patch avoids that KASAN reports the following when the SRP initiator
calls srp_post_send():
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in rxe_post_send+0x5c4/0x980 [rdma_rxe]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff880066606e30 by task 02-mq/1074
Check to make sure that ctx->cm_id->device is set before we use it.
Otherwise userspace can trigger a NULL dereference by doing
RDMA_USER_CM_CMD_SET_OPTION on an ID that is not bound to a device.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: <syzbot+a67bc93e14682d92fc2f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the root directory has an i_links_count of zero, then when the file
system is mounted, then when ext4_fill_super() notices the problem and
tries to call iput() the root directory in the error return path,
ext4_evict_inode() will try to free the inode on disk, before all of
the file system structures are set up, and this will result in an OOPS
caused by a NULL pointer dereference.
i_disksize update should be protected by i_data_sem, by either taking
the lock explicitly or by using ext4_update_i_disksize() helper. But the
i_disksize updates in ext4_direct_IO_write() are not protected at all,
which may be racing with i_disksize updates in writeback path in
delalloc buffer write path.
This is found by code inspection, and I didn't hit any i_disksize
corruption due to this bug. Thanks to Jan Kara for catching this bug and
suggesting the fix!
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When reading the inode or block allocation bitmap, if the bitmap needs
to be initialized, do not update the checksum in the block group
descriptor. That's because we're not set up to journal those changes.
Instead, just set the verified bit on the bitmap block, so that it's
not necessary to validate the checksum.
When a block or inode allocation actually happens, at that point the
checksum will be calculated, and update of the bg descriptor block
will be properly journalled.
This fixes a harmless UBSAN where root could potentially end up
causing an overflow while bumping the entropy_total field (which is
ignored once the entropy pool has been initialized, and this generally
is completed during the boot sequence).
This is marginal for the stable kernel series, but it's a really
trivial patch, and it fixes UBSAN warning that might cause security
folks to get overly excited for no reason.
Most MMIO GIC register accesses use a 1-hot bit scheme that
avoids requiring any form of locking. This isn't true for the
GICD_ICFGRn registers, which require a RMW sequence.
Unfortunately, we seem to be missing a lock for these particular
accesses, which could result in a race condition if changing the
trigger type on any two interrupts within the same set of 16
interrupts (and thus controlled by the same CFGR register).
Introduce a private lock in the GIC common comde for this
particular case, making it cover both GIC implementations
in one go.
The driver misses implementation of PM hook that undoes what
->freeze_noirq() does after the hibernation image is created. This means
the control channel is not resumed properly and the Thunderbolt bus
becomes useless in later stages of hibernation (when the image is stored
or if the operation fails).
Fix this by pointing ->thaw_noirq to driver nhi_resume_noirq(). This
makes sure the control channel is resumed properly.
Fixes: 23dd5bb49d98 ("thunderbolt: Add suspend/hibernate support") Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SSM2602 driver is broken on recent kernels (at least
since 4.9). User space applications such as amixer or
alsamixer get EIO when attempting to access codec
controls via the relevant IOCTLs.
Root cause of these failures is the regcache_hw_init
function in drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c, which
prevents regmap cache initalization from the
reg_defaults_raw element of the regmap_config structure
when registers are write only. It also disables the
regmap cache entirely when all registers are write only
or volatile as is the case for the SSM2602 driver.
Using the reg_defaults element of the regmap_config
structure rather than the reg_defaults_raw element to
initalize the regmap cache avoids the logic in the
regcache_hw_init function entirely. It also makes this
driver consistent with other ASoC codec drivers, as
this driver was the ONLY codec driver that used the
reg_defaults_raw element to initalize the cache.
Tested on Digilent Zybo Z7 development board which has
a SSM2603 codec chip connected to a Xilinx Zynq SoC.
Signed-off-by: James Kelly <jamespeterkelly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Follow the change of return type u32 of hid_report_len,
fix all the types of variables those get the return value of
hid_report_len to u32, and all other code already uses u32.
The OPAL NVRAM driver does not sleep in case it gets OPAL_BUSY or
OPAL_BUSY_EVENT from firmware, which causes large scheduling
latencies, and various lockup errors to trigger (again, BMC reboot
can cause it).
Fix this by converting it to the standard form OPAL_BUSY loop that
sleeps.
Fixes: 628daa8d5abf ("powerpc/powernv: Add RTC and NVRAM support plus RTAS fallbacks")
Depends-on: 34dd25de9fe3 ("powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is the start of an effort to tidy up and standardise all the
delays. Existing loops have a range of delay/sleep periods from 1ms
to 20ms, and some have no delay. They all loop forever except rtc,
which times out after 10 retries, and that uses 10ms delays. So use
10ms as our standard delay. The OPAL maintainer agrees 10ms is a
reasonable starting point.
The idea is to use the same recipe everywhere, once this is proven to
work then it will be documented as an OPAL API standard. Then both
firmware and OS can agree, and if a particular call needs something
else, then that can be documented with reasoning.
This is not the end-all of this effort, it's just a relatively easy
change that fixes some existing high latency delays. There should be
provision for standardising timeouts and/or interruptible loops where
possible, so non-fatal firmware errors don't cause hangs.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
asm/barrier.h is not always included after asm/synch.h, which meant
it was missing __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC, so in some files smp_wmb() would
be eieio when it should be lwsync. kernel/time/hrtimer.c is one case.
__SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC is only used in one place, so just fold it in
to where it's used. Previously with my small simulator config, 377
instances of eieio in the tree. After this patch there are 55.
opal_nvram_write currently just assumes success if it encounters an
error other than OPAL_BUSY or OPAL_BUSY_EVENT. Have it return -EIO
on other errors instead.
Fixes: 628daa8d5abf ("powerpc/powernv: Add RTC and NVRAM support plus RTAS fallbacks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some servers return inode number zero for the root directory, which
causes ls to display incorrect data (missing "." and "..").
If the server returns zero for the inode number of the root directory,
fake an inode number for it.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB3 specification 10.10, Enhanced SuperSpeed hubs only support selective
suspend and resume, they do not support global suspend/resume where the
hub downstream facing ports states are not affected.
When system enters hibernation it first enters freeze process where only
the root hub enters suspend, usb_port_suspend() is not called for other
devices, and suspend status flags are not set for them. Other devices are
expected to suspend globally. Some external USB3 hubs will suspend the
downstream facing port at global suspend. These devices won't be resumed
at thaw as the suspend status flag is not set.
A USB3 removable hard disk connected through a USB3 hub that won't resume
at thaw will fail to synchronize SCSI cache, return “cmd cmplt err -71”
error, and needs a 60 seconds timeout which causing system hang for 60s
before the USB host reset the port for the USB3 removable hard disk to
recover.
Fix this by always calling usb_port_suspend() during freeze for USB3
devices.
It looks like there is a possibility of a double-free vulnerability on an
error path of the f_midi_set_alt function in the f_midi driver. If the
path is feasible then free_ep_req gets called twice:
req->complete = f_midi_complete;
err = usb_ep_queue(midi->out_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
=> ...
usb_gadget_giveback_request
=>
f_midi_complete (CALLBACK)
(inside f_midi_complete, for various cases of status)
free_ep_req(ep, req); // first kfree
if (err) {
ERROR(midi, "%s: couldn't enqueue request: %d\n",
midi->out_ep->name, err);
free_ep_req(midi->out_ep, req); // second kfree
return err;
}
The double-free possibility was introduced with commit ad0d1a058eac
("usb: gadget: f_midi: fix leak on failed to enqueue out requests").
Found by MOXCAFE tool.
Signed-off-by: Tuba Yavuz <tuba@ece.ufl.edu> Fixes: ad0d1a058eac ("usb: gadget: f_midi: fix leak on failed to enqueue out requests") Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mike Lothian reported that plugging in a USB-C device does not work
properly in his Dell Alienware system. This system has an Intel Alpine
Ridge Thunderbolt controller providing USB-C functionality. In these
systems the USB controller (xHCI) is hotplugged whenever a device is
connected to the port using ACPI-based hotplug.
The ACPI description of the root port in question is as follows:
Device (RP01)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x001C0000)
Device (PXSX)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x02)
Method (_RMV, 0, NotSerialized)
{
// ...
}
}
Here _ADR 0x02 means device 0, function 2 on the bus under root port (RP01)
but that seems to be incorrect because device 0 is the upstream port of the
Alpine Ridge PCIe switch and it has no functions other than 0 (the bridge
itself). When we get ACPI Notify() to the root port resulting from
connecting a USB-C device, Linux tries to read PCI_VENDOR_ID from device 0,
function 2 which of course always returns 0xffffffff because there is no
such function and we never find the device.
In Windows this works fine.
Now, since we get ACPI Notify() to the root port and not to the PXSX device
we should actually start our scan from there as well and not from the
non-existent PXSX device. Fix this by checking presence of the slot itself
(function 0) if we fail to do that otherwise.
While there use pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id() in get_slot_status(), which is
the recommended way to read Device and Vendor IDs of devices on PCI buses.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198557 Reported-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Just like many other Samsung models, the 670Z5E needs to use the acpi-video
backlight interface rather then the native one for backlight control to
work, add a quirk for this.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1557060 Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We're supposed to be checking that "val_len" is not too large but
instead we check if it is smaller than the max.
The only function affected would be regmap_i2c_smbus_i2c_write() in
drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.c. Strangely that function has its own
limit check which returns an error if (count >= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) so
it doesn't look like it has ever been able to do anything except return
an error.
Fixes: c335931ed9d2 ("regmap: Add raw_write/read checks for max_raw_write/read sizes") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A toolstack may delete the vif frontend and backend xenstore entries
while xen-netfront is in the removal code path. In that case, the
checks for xenbus_read_driver_state would return XenbusStateUnknown, and
xennet_remove would hang indefinitely. This hang prevents system
shutdown.
xennet_remove must be able to handle XenbusStateUnknown, and
netback_changed must also wake up the wake_queue for that state as well.
Fixes: 5b5971df3bc2 ("xen-netfront: remove warning when unloading module") Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com> Cc: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When SPI transfers can be offloaded using DMA, the SPI core need to
build a scatterlist to make sure that the buffer to be transferred is
dma-able.
This patch fixes the scatterlist entry size computation in the case
where the maximum acceptable scatterlist entry supported by the DMA
controller is less than PAGE_SIZE, when the buffer is vmalloced.
For each entry, the actual size is given by the minimum between the
desc_len (which is the max buffer size supported by the DMA controller)
and the remaining buffer length until we cross a page boundary.
Fixes: 65598c13fd66 ("spi: Fix per-page mapping of unaligned vmalloc-ed buffer") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The compatible string is incorrect. Add atmel,sama5d3-pinctrl since
it's the appropriate compatible string. Remove the
atmel,at91rm9200-pinctrl compatible string, this fallback is
useless, there are too many changes.
The proper name for the property, which assign given device to IOMMU is
'iommus', not 'iommu'. Fix incorrect name and let all GScaler devices
to be properly handled when IOMMU support is enabled.
Reported-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Fixes: 6cbfdd73a94f ("ARM: dts: add sysmmu nodes for exynos5250") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are only 19 PIOB pins having primary names PB0-PB18. Not all of them
have a 'C' function. So the pinctrl property mask ends up being the same as the
other SoC of the at91sam9x5 series.
Reported-by: Marek Sieranski <marek.sieranski@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+ Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
musb->endpoints[] has array size MUSB_C_NUM_EPS.
We must check array bounds before accessing the array and not afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cache_reap() is initially scheduled in start_cpu_timer() via
schedule_delayed_work_on(). But then the next iterations are scheduled
via schedule_delayed_work(), i.e. using WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
Thus since commit ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND
work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") there is no guarantee the future
iterations will run on the originally intended cpu, although it's still
preferred. I was able to demonstrate this with
/sys/module/workqueue/parameters/debug_force_rr_cpu. IIUC, it may also
happen due to migrating timers in nohz context. As a result, some cpu's
would be calling cache_reap() more frequently and others never.
This patch uses schedule_delayed_work_on() with the current cpu when
scheduling the next iteration.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411070007.32225-1-vbabka@suse.cz Fixes: ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syzbot reported a use-after-free of shm_file_data(file)->file->f_op in
shm_get_unmapped_area(), called via sys_remap_file_pages().
Unfortunately it couldn't generate a reproducer, but I found a bug which
I think caused it. When remap_file_pages() is passed a full System V
shared memory segment, the memory is first unmapped, then a new map is
created using the ->vm_file. Between these steps, the shm ID can be
removed and reused for a new shm segment. But, shm_mmap() only checks
whether the ID is currently valid before calling the underlying file's
->mmap(); it doesn't check whether it was reused. Thus it can use the
wrong underlying file, one that was already freed.
Fix this by making the "outer" shm file (the one that gets put in
->vm_file) hold a reference to the real shm file, and by making
__shm_open() require that the file associated with the shm ID matches
the one associated with the "outer" file.
Taking the reference to the real shm file is needed to fully solve the
problem, since otherwise sfd->file could point to a freed file, which
then could be reallocated for the reused shm ID, causing the wrong shm
segment to be mapped (and without the required permission checks).
Commit 1ac0b6dec656 ("ipc/shm: handle removed segments gracefully in
shm_mmap()") almost fixed this bug, but it didn't go far enough because
it didn't consider the case where the shm ID is reused.
The following program usually reproduces this bug:
int main()
{
int is_parent = (fork() != 0);
srand(getpid());
for (;;) {
int id = shmget(0xF00F, 4096, IPC_CREAT|0700);
if (is_parent) {
void *addr = shmat(id, NULL, 0);
usleep(rand() % 50);
while (!syscall(__NR_remap_file_pages, addr, 4096, 0, 0, 0));
} else {
usleep(rand() % 50);
shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
}
}
}
It causes the following NULL pointer dereference due to a 'struct file'
being used while it's being freed. (I couldn't actually get a KASAN
use-after-free splat like in the syzbot report. But I think it's
possible with this bug; it would just take a more extraordinary race...)
We've got a bug report indicating a kernel panic at booting on an x86-32
system, and it turned out to be the invalid PCI resource assigned after
reallocation. __find_resource() first aligns the resource start address
and resets the end address with start+size-1 accordingly, then checks
whether it's contained. Here the end address may overflow the integer,
although resource_contains() still returns true because the function
validates only start and end address. So this ends up with returning an
invalid resource (start > end).
There was already an attempt to cover such a problem in the commit 47ea91b4052d ("Resource: fix wrong resource window calculation"), but
this case is an overseen one.
This patch adds the validity check of the newly calculated resource for
avoiding the integer overflow problem.
Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1086739 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/s5hpo37d5l8.wl-tiwai@suse.de Fixes: 23c570a67448 ("resource: ability to resize an allocated resource") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reported-by: Michael Henders <hendersm@shaw.ca> Tested-by: Michael Henders <hendersm@shaw.ca> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One use of the reiserfs_warning() macro in journal_init_dev() is missing
a parameter, causing the following warning:
REISERFS warning (device loop0): journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i journal_init_dev:
This also causes a WARN_ONCE() warning in the vsprintf code, and then a
panic if panic_on_warn is set.
Please remove unsupported %/ in format string
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4480 at lib/vsprintf.c:2138 format_decode+0x77f/0x830 lib/vsprintf.c:2138
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
Just add another string argument to the macro invocation.
While UBI and UBIFS seem to work at first sight with MLC NAND, you will
most likely lose all your data upon a power-cut or due to read/write
disturb.
In order to protect users from bad surprises, refuse to attach to MLC
NAND.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When opening a device with write access, ubiblock_open returns an error
code. Currently, this error code is -EPERM, but this is not the right
value.
The open function for other block devices returns -EROFS when opening
read-only devices with FMODE_WRITE set. When used with dm-verity, the
veritysetup userspace tool is expecting EROFS, and refuses to use the
ubiblock device.
Use -EROFS for ubiblock as well. As a result, veritysetup accepts the
ubiblock device as valid.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9d54c8a33eec (UBI: R/O block driver on top of UBI volumes) Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If ubifs_wbuf_sync() fails we must not write a master node with the
dirty marker cleared.
Otherwise it is possible that in case of an IO error while syncing we
mark the filesystem as clean and UBIFS refuses to recover upon next
mount.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 1e51764a3c2a ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A tty is hung up by __tty_hangup() setting file->f_op to
hung_up_tty_fops, which is skipped on ttys whose write operation isn't
tty_write(). This means that, for example, /dev/console whose write
op is redirected_tty_write() is never actually marked hung up.
Because n_tty_read() uses the hung up status to decide whether to
abort the waiting readers, the lack of hung-up marking can lead to the
following scenario.
1. A session contains two processes. The leader and its child. The
child ignores SIGHUP.
2. The leader exits and starts disassociating from the controlling
terminal (/dev/console).
3. __tty_hangup() skips setting f_op to hung_up_tty_fops.
4. SIGHUP is delivered and ignored.
5. tty_ldisc_hangup() is invoked. It wakes up the waits which should
clear the read lockers of tty->ldisc_sem.
6. The reader wakes up but because tty_hung_up_p() is false, it
doesn't abort and goes back to sleep while read-holding
tty->ldisc_sem.
7. The leader progresses to tty_ldisc_lock() in tty_ldisc_hangup()
and is now stuck in D sleep indefinitely waiting for
tty->ldisc_sem.
The following is Alan's explanation on why some ttys aren't hung up.
1. It broke the serial consoles because they would hang up and close
down the hardware. With tty_port that *should* be fixable properly
for any cases remaining.
2. The console layer was (and still is) completely broken and doens't
refcount properly. So if you turn on console hangups it breaks (as
indeed does freeing consoles and half a dozen other things).
As neither can be fixed quickly, this patch works around the problem
by introducing a new flag, TTY_HUPPING, which is used solely to tell
n_tty_read() that hang-up is in progress for the console and the
readers should be aborted regardless of the hung-up status of the
device.
The following is a sample hung task warning caused by this issue.
INFO: task agetty:2662 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Not tainted 4.11.3-dbg-tty-lockup-02478-gfd6c7ee-dirty #28
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
0 2662 1 0x00000086
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x267/0x890
schedule+0x36/0x80
schedule_timeout+0x23c/0x2e0
ldsem_down_write+0xce/0x1f6
tty_ldisc_lock+0x16/0x30
tty_ldisc_hangup+0xb3/0x1b0
__tty_hangup+0x300/0x410
disassociate_ctty+0x6c/0x290
do_exit+0x7ef/0xb00
do_group_exit+0x3f/0xa0
get_signal+0x1b3/0x5d0
do_signal+0x28/0x660
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x46/0x86
do_syscall_64+0x9c/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
The following is the repro. Run "$PROG /dev/console". The parent
process hangs in D state.
/*
* The child ignores SIGHUP and keeps reading from the controlling
* tty. Because SIGHUP is ignored, the child doesn't get killed on
* parent exit and the bug in n_tty makes the read(2) block the
* parent's control terminal hangup attempt. The parent ends up in
* D sleep until the child is explicitly killed.
*/
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, NULL);
printf("Child reading tty\n");
while (1) {
char buf[1024];
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Cc: Dan Rue <dan.rue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The arm64 futex code has some explicit dereferencing of user pointers
where performing atomic operations in response to a futex command. This
patch uses masking to limit any speculative futex operations to within
the user address space.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
lan78xx_read_otp tries to return -EINVAL in the event of invalid OTP
content, but the value gets overwritten before it is returned and the
read goes ahead anyway. Make the read conditional as it should be
and preserve the error code.
Fixes: 55d7de9de6c3 ("Microchip's LAN7800 family USB 2/3 to 10/100/1000 Ethernet device driver") Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After the patch the short-circuit logic for A was inverted:
if (A || vq->iotlb)
return A;
return B;
This patch fixes the regression by rewriting the checks in the obvious
way, no longer returning A when vq->iotlb is non-NULL (which is hard to
understand).
Reported-by: syzbot+65a84dde0214b0387ccd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On receiving a packet the state index points to the rstate which must be
used to fill up IP and TCP headers. But if the state index points to a
rstate which is unitialized, i.e. filled with zeros, it gets stuck in an
infinite loop inside ip_fast_csum trying to compute the ip checsum of a
header with zero length.
./scripts/faddr2line vmlinux slhc_uncompress+0x464/0x468 output:
ip_fast_csum at arch/arm64/include/asm/checksum.h:40
(inlined by) slhc_uncompress at drivers/net/slip/slhc.c:615
Adding a variable to indicate if the current rstate is initialized. If
such a packet arrives, move to toss state.
Signed-off-by: Tejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rds_sendmsg() calls rds_send_mprds_hash() to find a c_path to use to
send a message. Suppose the RDS connection is not yet up. In
rds_send_mprds_hash(), it does
if (conn->c_npaths == 0)
wait_event_interruptible(conn->c_hs_waitq,
(conn->c_npaths != 0));
If it is interrupted before the connection is set up,
rds_send_mprds_hash() will return a non-zero hash value. Hence
rds_sendmsg() will use a non-zero c_path to send the message. But if
the RDS connection ends up to be non-MP capable, the message will be
lost as only the zero c_path can be used.
Signed-off-by: Ka-Cheong Poon <ka-cheong.poon@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Cinterion AHS8 is a 3G device with one embedded WWAN interface
using cdc_ether as a driver.
The modem is controlled via AT commands through the exposed TTYs.
AT+CGDCONT write command can be used to activate or deactivate a WWAN
connection for a PDP context defined with the same command. UE
supports one WWAN adapter.
Signed-off-by: Bassem Boubaker <bassem.boubaker@actia.fr> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Initialize data->config_lock mutex before it is used by the driver code.
This fixes following warning on Odroid XU3 boards:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 5 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc7-next-20180115-00001-gb75575dee3f2 #107
Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c0111504>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010dbec>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010dbec>] (show_stack) from [<c09b3f74>] (dump_stack+0x90/0xc8)
[<c09b3f74>] (dump_stack) from [<c0179528>] (register_lock_class+0x1c0/0x59c)
[<c0179528>] (register_lock_class) from [<c017bd1c>] (__lock_acquire+0x78/0x1850)
[<c017bd1c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c017de30>] (lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b8)
[<c017de30>] (lock_acquire) from [<c09ca59c>] (__mutex_lock+0x60/0xa0c)
[<c09ca59c>] (__mutex_lock) from [<c09cafd0>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24)
[<c09cafd0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c068b0d0>] (ina2xx_set_shunt+0x70/0xb0)
[<c068b0d0>] (ina2xx_set_shunt) from [<c068b218>] (ina2xx_probe+0x88/0x1b0)
[<c068b218>] (ina2xx_probe) from [<c0673d90>] (i2c_device_probe+0x1e0/0x2d0)
[<c0673d90>] (i2c_device_probe) from [<c053a268>] (driver_probe_device+0x2b8/0x4a0)
[<c053a268>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c053a54c>] (__driver_attach+0xfc/0x120)
[<c053a54c>] (__driver_attach) from [<c05384cc>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x58/0x7c)
[<c05384cc>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0539590>] (bus_add_driver+0x174/0x250)
[<c0539590>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c053b5e0>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf4)
[<c053b5e0>] (driver_register) from [<c0675ef0>] (i2c_register_driver+0x38/0xa8)
[<c0675ef0>] (i2c_register_driver) from [<c0102b40>] (do_one_initcall+0x48/0x18c)
[<c0102b40>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0e00df0>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x1d4)
[<c0e00df0>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c09c8120>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x114)
[<c09c8120>] (kernel_init) from [<c01010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Fixes: 5d389b125186 ("hwmon: (ina2xx) Make calibration register value fixed") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[backport to v4.4.y/v4.9.y: context changes] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Local random address needs to be updated before creating connection if
RPA from LE Direct Advertising Report was resolved in host. Otherwise
remote device might ignore connection request due to address mismatch.
This was affecting following qualification test cases:
GAP/CONN/SCEP/BV-03-C, GAP/CONN/GCEP/BV-05-C, GAP/CONN/DCEP/BV-05-C
Before patch:
< HCI Command: LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) plen 6 #11350 [hci0] 84680.231216
Address: 56:BC:E8:24:11:68 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Random (0x01)
Identity: F2:F1:06:3D:9C:42 (Static)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #11351 [hci0] 84680.246022
LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) plen 7 #11352 [hci0] 84680.246417
Type: Passive (0x00)
Interval: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Window: 30.000 msec (0x0030)
Own address type: Random (0x01)
Filter policy: Accept all advertisement, inc. directed unresolved RPA (0x02)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #11353 [hci0] 84680.248854
LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) plen 2 #11354 [hci0] 84680.249466
Scanning: Enabled (0x01)
Filter duplicates: Enabled (0x01)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #11355 [hci0] 84680.253222
LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 18 #11356 [hci0] 84680.458387
LE Direct Advertising Report (0x0b)
Num reports: 1
Event type: Connectable directed - ADV_DIRECT_IND (0x01)
Address type: Random (0x01)
Address: 53:38:DA:46:8C:45 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Public (0x00)
Identity: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Direct address type: Random (0x01)
Direct address: 7C:D6:76:8C:DF:82 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Random (0x01)
Identity: F2:F1:06:3D:9C:42 (Static)
RSSI: -74 dBm (0xb6)
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) plen 2 #11357 [hci0] 84680.458737
Scanning: Disabled (0x00)
Filter duplicates: Disabled (0x00)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #11358 [hci0] 84680.469982
LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Create Connection (0x08|0x000d) plen 25 #11359 [hci0] 84680.470444
Scan interval: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Scan window: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Filter policy: White list is not used (0x00)
Peer address type: Random (0x01)
Peer address: 53:38:DA:46:8C:45 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Public (0x00)
Identity: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Own address type: Random (0x01)
Min connection interval: 30.00 msec (0x0018)
Max connection interval: 50.00 msec (0x0028)
Connection latency: 0 (0x0000)
Supervision timeout: 420 msec (0x002a)
Min connection length: 0.000 msec (0x0000)
Max connection length: 0.000 msec (0x0000)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 #11360 [hci0] 84680.474971
LE Create Connection (0x08|0x000d) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Create Connection Cancel (0x08|0x000e) plen 0 #11361 [hci0] 84682.545385
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #11362 [hci0] 84682.551014
LE Create Connection Cancel (0x08|0x000e) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 19 #11363 [hci0] 84682.551074
LE Connection Complete (0x01)
Status: Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02)
Handle: 0
Role: Master (0x00)
Peer address type: Public (0x00)
Peer address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 (OUI 00-00-00)
Connection interval: 0.00 msec (0x0000)
Connection latency: 0 (0x0000)
Supervision timeout: 0 msec (0x0000)
Master clock accuracy: 0x00
After patch:
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) plen 7 #210 [hci0] 667.152459
Type: Passive (0x00)
Interval: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Window: 30.000 msec (0x0030)
Own address type: Random (0x01)
Filter policy: Accept all advertisement, inc. directed unresolved RPA (0x02)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #211 [hci0] 667.153613
LE Set Scan Parameters (0x08|0x000b) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) plen 2 #212 [hci0] 667.153704
Scanning: Enabled (0x01)
Filter duplicates: Enabled (0x01)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #213 [hci0] 667.154584
LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 18 #214 [hci0] 667.182619
LE Direct Advertising Report (0x0b)
Num reports: 1
Event type: Connectable directed - ADV_DIRECT_IND (0x01)
Address type: Random (0x01)
Address: 50:52:D9:A6:48:A0 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Public (0x00)
Identity: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Direct address type: Random (0x01)
Direct address: 7C:C1:57:A5:B7:A8 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Random (0x01)
Identity: F4:28:73:5D:38:B0 (Static)
RSSI: -70 dBm (0xba)
< HCI Command: LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) plen 2 #215 [hci0] 667.182704
Scanning: Disabled (0x00)
Filter duplicates: Disabled (0x00)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #216 [hci0] 667.183599
LE Set Scan Enable (0x08|0x000c) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) plen 6 #217 [hci0] 667.183645
Address: 7C:C1:57:A5:B7:A8 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Random (0x01)
Identity: F4:28:73:5D:38:B0 (Static)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #218 [hci0] 667.184590
LE Set Random Address (0x08|0x0005) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
< HCI Command: LE Create Connection (0x08|0x000d) plen 25 #219 [hci0] 667.184613
Scan interval: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Scan window: 60.000 msec (0x0060)
Filter policy: White list is not used (0x00)
Peer address type: Random (0x01)
Peer address: 50:52:D9:A6:48:A0 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Public (0x00)
Identity: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Own address type: Random (0x01)
Min connection interval: 30.00 msec (0x0018)
Max connection interval: 50.00 msec (0x0028)
Connection latency: 0 (0x0000)
Supervision timeout: 420 msec (0x002a)
Min connection length: 0.000 msec (0x0000)
Max connection length: 0.000 msec (0x0000)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 #220 [hci0] 667.186558
LE Create Connection (0x08|0x000d) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: LE Meta Event (0x3e) plen 19 #221 [hci0] 667.485824
LE Connection Complete (0x01)
Status: Success (0x00)
Handle: 0
Role: Master (0x00)
Peer address type: Random (0x01)
Peer address: 50:52:D9:A6:48:A0 (Resolvable)
Identity type: Public (0x00)
Identity: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Connection interval: 50.00 msec (0x0028)
Connection latency: 0 (0x0000)
Supervision timeout: 420 msec (0x002a)
Master clock accuracy: 0x07
@ MGMT Event: Device Connected (0x000b) plen 13 {0x0002} [hci0] 667.485996
LE Address: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33)
Flags: 0x00000000
Data length: 0
On an Output queue, both EMPTY and PENDING buffer states imply that the
buffer is ready for completion-processing by the upper-layer drivers.
So for a non-QEBSM Output queue, get_buf_states() merges mixed
batches of PENDING and EMPTY buffers into one large batch of EMPTY
buffers. The upper-layer driver (ie. qeth) later distuingishes PENDING
from EMPTY by inspecting the slsb_state for
QDIO_OUTBUF_STATE_FLAG_PENDING.
But the merge logic in get_buf_states() contains a bug that causes us to
erronously also merge ERROR buffers into such a batch of EMPTY buffers
(ERROR is 0xaf, EMPTY is 0xa1; so ERROR & EMPTY == EMPTY).
Effectively, most outbound ERROR buffers are currently discarded
silently and processed as if they had succeeded.
Note that this affects _all_ non-QEBSM device types, not just IQD with CQ.
Fix it by explicitly spelling out the exact conditions for merging.
For extracting the "get initial state" part out of the loop, this relies
on the fact that get_buf_states() is never called with a count of 0. The
QEBSM path already strictly requires this, and the two callers with
variable 'count' make sure of it.
Fixes: 104ea556ee7f ("qdio: support asynchronous delivery of storage blocks") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Immediate retry of EQBS after CCQ 96 means that we potentially misreport
the state of buffers inspected during the first EQBS call.
This occurs when
1. the first EQBS finds all inspected buffers still in the initial state
set by the driver (ie INPUT EMPTY or OUTPUT PRIMED),
2. the EQBS terminates early with CCQ 96, and
3. by the time that the second EQBS comes around, the state of those
previously inspected buffers has changed.
If the state reported by the second EQBS is 'driver-owned', all we know
is that the previous buffers are driver-owned now as well. But we can't
tell if they all have the same state. So for instance
- the second EQBS reports OUTPUT EMPTY, but any number of the previous
buffers could be OUTPUT ERROR by now,
- the second EQBS reports OUTPUT ERROR, but any number of the previous
buffers could be OUTPUT EMPTY by now.
Effectively, this can result in both over- and underreporting of errors.
If the state reported by the second EQBS is 'HW-owned', that doesn't
guarantee that the previous buffers have not been switched to
driver-owned in the mean time. So for instance
- the second EQBS reports INPUT EMPTY, but any number of the previous
buffers could be INPUT PRIMED (or INPUT ERROR) by now.
This would result in failure to process pending work on the queue. If
it's the final check before yielding initiative, this can cause
a (temporary) queue stall due to IRQ avoidance.
Fixes: 25f269f17316 ("[S390] qdio: EQBS retry after CCQ 96") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 1cf03c00e7c1 "nfit: scrub and register regions in a workqueue"
mistakenly attempts to register a region per BLK aperture. There is
nothing to register for individual apertures as they belong as a set to
a BLK aperture group that are registered with a corresponding
DIMM-control-region. Filter them for registration to prevent some
needless devm_kzalloc() allocations.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 1cf03c00e7c1 ("nfit: scrub and register regions in a workqueue") Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ 92.931922] 1 lock held by systemd-udevd/525:
[ 92.933642] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
----------------------------------------
The reason of deadlock turned out that wait_event_interruptible() in
blk_queue_enter() got stuck with bdev->bd_mutex held at __blkdev_put()
due to q->mq_freeze_depth == 1.
[ 92.943530] 1 lock held by a.out/634:
[ 92.945105] #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_put+0x3c/0x1e0
----------------------------------------
The reason of q->mq_freeze_depth == 1 turned out that loop_set_status()
forgot to call blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() at error paths for
info->lo_encrypt_type != NULL case.
This is wrong because it makes no sense to init() the request before a
key has been set, given that the initial state depends on the key. And
digest() is short for init() + update() + final(), so in this case
there's no need to explicitly call init() at all.
Before commit 9fa68f620041 ("crypto: hash - prevent using keyed hashes
without setting key") the extra init() had no real effect, at least for
the software HMAC implementation. (There are also hardware drivers that
implement HMAC-MD5, and it's not immediately obvious how gracefully they
handle init() before setkey().) But now the crypto API detects this
incorrect initialization and returns -ENOKEY. This is breaking NFS
mounts in some cases.
Fix it by removing the incorrect call to crypto_ahash_init().
Reported-by: Michael Young <m.a.young@durham.ac.uk> Fixes: 9fa68f620041 ("crypto: hash - prevent using keyed hashes without setting key") Fixes: fffdaef2eb4a ("gss_krb5: Add support for rc4-hmac encryption") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that we've standardised on SMCCC v1.1 to perform the branch
prediction invalidation, let's drop the previous band-aid.
If vendors haven't updated their firmware to do SMCCC 1.1, they
haven't updated PSCI either, so we don't loose anything.
One of the major improvement of SMCCC v1.1 is that it only clobbers
the first 4 registers, both on 32 and 64bit. This means that it
becomes very easy to provide an inline version of the SMC call
primitive, and avoid performing a function call to stash the
registers that would otherwise be clobbered by SMCCC v1.0.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since PSCI 1.0 allows the SMCCC version to be (indirectly) probed,
let's do that at boot time, and expose the version of the calling
convention as part of the psci_ops structure.
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to call into the firmware to apply workarounds, it is
useful to find out whether we're using HVC or SMC. Let's expose
this through the psci_ops.
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We want SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 to be fast. As fast as possible.
So let's intercept it as early as we can by testing for the
function call number as soon as we've identified a HVC call
coming from the guest.
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A new feature of SMCCC 1.1 is that it offers firmware-based CPU
workarounds. In particular, SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 provides
BP hardening for CVE-2017-5715.
If the host has some mitigation for this issue, report that
we deal with it using SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, as we apply the
host workaround on every guest exit.
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[v4.9: account for files moved to virt/ upstream] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We're about to need kvm_psci_version in HYP too. So let's turn it
into a static inline, and pass the kvm structure as a second
parameter (so that HYP can do a kern_hyp_va on it).
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[v4.9: account for files moved to virt/ upstream] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For those CPUs that require PSCI to perform a BP invalidation,
going all the way to the PSCI code for not much is a waste of
precious cycles. Let's terminate that call as early as possible.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As we're about to update the PSCI support, and because I'm lazy,
let's move the PSCI include file to include/kvm so that both
ARM architectures can find it.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[v4.9: account for files moved to virt/ upstream] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When handling an SMC trap, the "preferred return address" is set
to that of the SMC, and not the next PC (which is a departure from
the behaviour of an SMC that isn't trapped).
Increment PC in the handler, as the guest is otherwise forever
stuck...
Use PSCI based mitigation for speculative execution attacks targeting
the branch predictor. We use the same mechanism as the one used for
Cortex-A CPUs, we expect the PSCI version call to have a side effect
of clearing the BTBs.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jnair@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cortex-A57, A72, A73 and A75 are susceptible to branch predictor aliasing
and can theoretically be attacked by malicious code.
This patch implements a PSCI-based mitigation for these CPUs when available.
The call into firmware will invalidate the branch predictor state, preventing
any malicious entries from affecting other victim contexts.
Co-developed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some minor erratum may not be fixed in further revisions of a core,
leading to a situation where the workaround needs to be updated each
time an updated core is released.
Introduce a MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS match helper that will work for all
versions of that MIDR, once and for all.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is possible to take an IRQ from EL0 following a branch to a kernel
address in such a way that the IRQ is prioritised over the instruction
abort. Whilst an attacker would need to get the stars to align here,
it might be sufficient with enough calibration so perform BP hardening
in the rare case that we see a kernel address in the ELR when handling
an IRQ from EL0.
Reported-by: Dan Hettena <dhettena@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Software-step and PC alignment fault exceptions have higher priority than
instruction abort exceptions, so apply the BP hardening hooks there too
if the user PC appears to reside in kernel space.
Reported-by: Dan Hettena <dhettena@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Certain architectures may have the kernel image mapped separately to
alias the linear map. Introduce a macro lm_alias to translate a kernel
image symbol into its linear alias. This is used in part with work to
add CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support for arm64.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We call arm64_apply_bp_hardening() from post_ttbr_update_workaround,
which has the unexpected consequence of being triggered on every
exception return to userspace when ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN is selected,
even if no context switch actually occured.
This is a bit suboptimal, and it would be more logical to only
invalidate the branch predictor when we actually switch to
a different mm.
In order to solve this, move the call to arm64_apply_bp_hardening()
into check_and_switch_context(), where we're guaranteed to pick
a different mm context.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Aliasing attacks against CPU branch predictors can allow an attacker to
redirect speculative control flow on some CPUs and potentially divulge
information from one context to another.
This patch adds initial skeleton code behind a new Kconfig option to
enable implementation-specific mitigations against these attacks for
CPUs that are affected.
Co-developed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[v4.9: copy bp hardening cb via text mapping] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We will soon need to invoke a CPU-specific function pointer after changing
page tables, so move post_ttbr_update_workaround out into C code to make
this possible.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch takes the errata workaround code out of cpu_do_switch_mm into
a dedicated post_ttbr0_update_workaround macro which will be reused in a
subsequent patch.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to invoke the CPU capability ->matches callback from the ->enable
callback for applying local-CPU workarounds, we need a handle on the
capability structure.
This patch passes a pointer to the capability structure to the ->enable
callback.
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a CPU is brought up after we have finalised the system
wide capabilities (i.e, features and errata), we make sure the
new CPU doesn't need a new errata work around which has not been
detected already. However we don't run enable() method on the new
CPU for the errata work arounds already detected. This could
cause the new CPU running without potential work arounds.
It is upto the "enable()" method to decide if this CPU should
do something about the errata.
Fixes: commit 6a6efbb45b7d95c84 ("arm64: Verify CPU errata work arounds on hotplugged CPU") Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
this_cpu_has_cap() tests caps->desc not caps->matches, so it stops
walking the list when it finds a 'silent' feature, instead of
walking to the end of the list.
Prior to v4.6's 644c2ae198412 ("arm64: cpufeature: Test 'matches' pointer
to find the end of the list") we always tested desc to find the end of
a capability list. This was changed for dubious things like PAN_NOT_UAO.
v4.7's e3661b128e53e ("arm64: Allow a capability to be checked on
single CPU") added this_cpu_has_cap() using the old desc style test.
CC: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>