The patch 3ddc5b46a8e90f3c9251338b60191d0a804b0d92 makes
csum_partial_copy_from_user check the pointer with access_ok. However,
csum_partial_copy_from_user is called also from csum_partial_copy_nocheck
and csum_partial_copy_nocheck is called on kernel pointers and it is
supposed not to check pointer validity.
This bug results in ssh session hangs if the system is loaded and bulk
data are printed to ssh terminal.
This patch fixes csum_partial_copy_nocheck to call set_fs(KERNEL_DS), so
that access_ok in csum_partial_copy_from_user accepts kernel-space
addresses.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Without the patch the kernel generates the following error.
ata11.15: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
ata11.15: Port Multiplier vendor mismatch '0x197b' != '0x123'
ata11.15: PMP revalidation failed (errno=-19)
ata11.15: failed to recover PMP after 5 tries, giving up
This patch helps to bypass this error and the device becomes
functional.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <linux-ide@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
A 3% of system memory bonus is sometimes too excessive in comparison to
other processes.
With commit a63d83f427fb ("oom: badness heuristic rewrite"), the OOM
killer tries to avoid killing privileged tasks by subtracting 3% of
overall memory (system or cgroup) from their per-task consumption. But
as a result, all root tasks that consume less than 3% of overall memory
are considered equal, and so it only takes 33+ privileged tasks pushing
the system out of memory for the OOM killer to do something stupid and
kill dhclient or other root-owned processes. For example, on a 32G
machine it can't tell the difference between the 1M agetty and the 10G
fork bomb member.
The changelog describes this 3% boost as the equivalent to the global
overcommit limit being 3% higher for privileged tasks, but this is not
the same as discounting 3% of overall memory from _every privileged task
individually_ during OOM selection.
Replace the 3% of system memory bonus with a 3% of current memory usage
bonus.
By giving root tasks a bonus that is proportional to their actual size,
they remain comparable even when relatively small. In the example
above, the OOM killer will discount the 1M agetty's 256 badness points
down to 179, and the 10G fork bomb's 262144 points down to 183500 points
and make the right choice, instead of discounting both to 0 and killing
agetty because it's first in the task list.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: existing code changes 'points' directly rather
than using 'adj' variable] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In s390 des and 3des ctr mode there is one preallocated page
used to speed up the en/decryption. This page is not protected
against concurrent usage and thus there is a potential of data
corruption with multiple threads.
The fix introduces locking/unlocking the ctr page and a slower
fallback solution at concurrency situations.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In s390 des and des3_ede cbc mode the iv value is not protected
against concurrency access and modifications from another running
en/decrypt operation which is using the very same tfm struct
instance. This fix copies the iv to the local stack before
the crypto operation and stores the value back when done.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The aes-ctr mode uses one preallocated page without any concurrency
protection. When multiple threads run aes-ctr encryption or decryption
this can lead to data corruption.
The patch introduces locking for the page and a fallback solution with
slower en/decryption performance in concurrency situations.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Remove the BUG_ON's that check for failure or incomplete
results of the s390 hardware crypto instructions.
Rather report the errors as -EIO to the crypto layer.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When creating network portals rapidly, such as when restoring a
configuration, LIO's code to reuse existing portals can return a false
negative if the thread hasn't run yet and set np_thread_state to
ISCSI_NP_THREAD_ACTIVE. This causes an error in the network stack
when attempting to bind to the same address/port.
This patch sets NP_THREAD_ACTIVE before the np is placed on g_np_list,
so even if the thread hasn't run yet, iscsit_get_np will return the
existing np.
Also, convert np_lock -> np_mutex + hold across adding new net portal
to g_np_list to prevent a race where two threads may attempt to create
the same network portal, resulting in one of them failing.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If kvm_io_bus_register_dev() fails then it returns success but it should
return an error code.
I also did a little cleanup like removing an impossible NULL test.
Fixes: 2b3c246a682c ('KVM: Make coalesced mmio use a device per zone') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We have a race during inode init because the BTRFS_I(inode)->location is setup
after the inode hash table lock is dropped. btrfs_find_actor uses the location
field, so our search might not find an existing inode in the hash table if we
race with the inode init code.
This commit changes things to setup the location field sooner. Also the find actor now
uses only the location objectid to match inodes. For inode hashing, we just
need a unique and stable test, it doesn't have to reflect the inode numbers we
show to userland.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- No hashval in btrfs_iget_locked()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The code in remove_cache_dir() is supposed to remove the "cache"
subdirectory from the sysfs directory for a CPU when that CPU is
being offlined. It tries to do this by calling kobject_put() on
the kobject for the subdirectory. However, the subdirectory only
gets removed once the last reference goes away, and the reference
being put here may well not be the last reference. That means
that the "cache" subdirectory may still exist when the offlining
operation has finished. If the same CPU subsequently gets onlined,
the code tries to add a new "cache" subdirectory. If the old
subdirectory has not yet been removed, we get a WARN_ON in the
sysfs code, with stack trace, and an error message printed on the
console. Further, we ultimately end up with an online cpu with no
"cache" subdirectory.
This fixes it by doing an explicit kobject_del() at the point where
we want the subdirectory to go away. kobject_del() removes the sysfs
directory even though the object still exists in memory. The object
will get freed at some point in the future. A subsequent onlining
operation can create a new sysfs directory, even if the old object
still exists in memory, without causing any problems.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There is currently no facility in ACPI to express the hookup of voltage
regulators, the expectation is that the regulators that exist in the
system will be handled transparently by firmware if they need software
control at all. This means that if for some reason the regulator API is
enabled on such a system it should assume that any supplies that devices
need are provided by the system at all relevant times without any software
intervention.
Tell the regulator core to make this assumption by calling
regulator_has_full_constraints(). Do this as soon as we know we are using
ACPI so that the information is available to the regulator core as early
as possible. This will cause the regulator core to pretend that there is
an always on regulator supplying any supply that is requested but that has
not otherwise been mapped which is the behaviour expected on a system with
ACPI.
Should the ability to specify regulators be added in future revisions of
ACPI then once we have support for ACPI mappings in the kernel the same
assumptions will apply. It is also likely that systems will default to a
mode of operation which does not require any interpretation of these
mappings in order to be compatible with existing operating system releases
so it should remain safe to make these assumptions even if the mappings
exist but are not supported by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently, any user can snapshot any subvolume if the path is accessible and
thus indirectly create and keep files he does not own under his direcotries.
This is not possible with traditional directories.
In security context, a user can snapshot root filesystem and pin any
potentially buggy binaries, even if the updates are applied.
All the snapshots are visible to the administrator, so it's possible to
verify if there are suspicious snapshots.
Another more practical problem is that any user can pin the space used
by eg. root and cause ENOSPC.
Original report:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apparmor/+bug/484786
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Use the same cleanup code for success and error cases, as done
upstream in commit ecd188159efa
('switch btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid() to fget_light()')] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We may return early in btrfs_drop_snapshot(), we shouldn't
call btrfs_std_err() for this case, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Use gva_t instead of unsigned int for eaddr in deliver_tlb_miss().
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The locations of SMBus register base address and enablement bit are changed
from AMD ML, which need this patch to be supported.
Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Aux bus support is not included] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If rx skb is probe response or beacon, the wrong frequency value can
cause problem that bss info can't be updated when it should be.
Fixes: 8318d78a44d4 ("cfg80211 API for channels/bitrates, mac80211
and driver conversion") Signed-off-by: ZHAO Gang <gamerh2o@gmail.com> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
At IO preparation we calculate the max pages at each device and
allocate a BIO per device of that size. The calculation was wrong
on some unaligned corner cases offset/length combination and would
make prepare return with -ENOMEM. This would be bad for pnfs-objects
that would in that case IO through MDS. And fatal for exofs were it
would fail writes with EIO.
Fix it by doing the proper math, that will work in all cases. (I
ran a test with all possible offset/length combinations this time
round).
Also when reading we do not need to allocate for the parity units
since we jump over them.
Also lower the max_io_length to take into account the parity pages
so not to allocate BIOs bigger than PAGE_SIZE
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The GSI QP type is compatible with and should be allowed to send data
to/from any UD QP. This was found when testing ibacm on the same node
as an SA.
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Having this struct in module memory could Oops when if the module is
unloaded while the buffer still persists in a pipe.
Since sock_pipe_buf_ops is essentially the same as fuse_dev_pipe_buf_steal
merge them into nosteal_pipe_buf_ops (this is the same as
default_pipe_buf_ops except stealing the page from the buffer is not
allowed).
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
dma_pte_free_level() has an off-by-one error when checking whether a pte
is completely covered by a range. Take for example the case of
attempting to free pfn 0x0 - 0x1ff, ie. 512 entries covering the first
2M superpage.
The level_size() is 0x200 and we test:
static void dma_pte_free_level(...
...
if (!(0 > 0 || 0x1ff < 0 + 0x200)) {
...
}
Clearly the 2nd test is true, which means we fail to take the branch to
clear and free the pagetable entry. As a result, we're leaking
pagetables and failing to install new pages over the range.
This was found with a PCI device assigned to a QEMU guest using vfio-pci
without a VGA device present. The first 1M of guest address space is
mapped with various combinations of 4K pages, but eventually the range
is entirely freed and replaced with a 2M contiguous mapping.
intel-iommu errors out with something like:
In this case 5c2b8003 is the pointer to the previous leaf page that was
neither freed nor cleared and 849c00083 is the superpage entry that
we're trying to replace it with.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
turbostat uses inline assembly to call cpuid. On 32-bit x86, on systems
that have certain security features enabled by default that make -fPIC
the default, this causes a build error:
turbostat.c: In function ‘check_cpuid’:
turbostat.c:1906:2: error: PIC register clobbered by ‘ebx’ in ‘asm’
asm("cpuid" : "=a" (fms), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx) : "a" (1) : "ebx");
^
GCC provides a header cpuid.h, containing a __get_cpuid function that
works with both PIC and non-PIC. (On PIC, it saves and restores ebx
around the cpuid instruction.) Use that instead.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The sdhci_execute_tuning routine gets lock separately by
disable_irq(host->irq);
spin_lock(&host->lock);
It will cause the following lockdep error message since the &host->lock
could also be got in irq context.
Use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore instead to get rid of
this error message.
For some reason, some early WD drives spin up and down drives
erratically when the link is put into slumber mode which can reduce
the life expectancy of the device significantly. Unfortunately, we
don't have full list of devices and given the nature of the issue it'd
be better to err on the side of false positives than the other way
around. Let's disable LPM on all WD devices which match one of the
known problematic model prefixes and are SATA-I.
As horkage list doesn't support matching SATA capabilities, this is
implemented as two horkages - WD_BROKEN_LPM and NOLPM. The former is
set for the known prefixes and sets the latter if the matched device
is SATA-I.
Note that this isn't optimal as this disables all LPM operations and
partial link power state reportedly works fine on these; however, the
way LPM is implemented in libata makes it difficult to precisely map
libata LPM setting to specific link power state. Well, these devices
are already fairly outdated. Let's just disable whole LPM for now.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Nikos Barkas <levelwol@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Ioannis Barkas <risc4all@yahoo.com>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57211
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Use literal 76 instead of ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a cpu is downed on a system, the irqs on the cpu are assigned to
other cpus. It is possible, however, that when a cpu is downed there
aren't enough free vectors on the remaining cpus to account for the
vectors from the cpu that is being downed.
This results in an interesting "overflow" condition where irqs are
"assigned" to a CPU but are not handled.
For example, when downing cpus on a 1-64 logical processor system:
(last lines keep repeating. ixgbe driver is dead until module reload.)
If the downed cpu has more vectors than are free on the remaining cpus on the
system, it is possible that some vectors are "orphaned" even though they are
assigned to a cpu. In this case, since the ixgbe driver had a watchdog, the
watchdog fired and notified that something was wrong.
This patch adds a function, check_vectors(), to compare the number of vectors
on the CPU going down and compares it to the number of vectors available on
the system. If there aren't enough vectors for the CPU to go down, an
error is returned and propogated back to userspace.
v2: Do not need to look at percpu irqs
v3: Need to check affinity to prevent counting of MSIs in IOAPIC Lowest
Priority Mode
v4: Additional changes suggested by Gong Chen.
v5/v6/v7/v8: Updated comment text
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389613861-3853-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Janet Morgan <janet.morgan@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ruiv Wang <ruiv.wang@gmail.com> Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Before a write starts we set a bit in the write-intent bitmap.
When the write completes we clear that bit if the write was successful
to all devices. However if the write wasn't fully successful we
should not clear the bit. If the faulty drive is subsequently
re-added, the fact that the bit is still set ensure that we will
re-write the data that is missing.
This logic is mediated by the STRIPE_DEGRADED flag - we only clear the
bitmap bit when this flag is not set.
Currently we correctly set the flag if a write starts when some
devices are failed or missing. But we do *not* set the flag if some
device failed during the write attempt.
This is wrong and can result in clearing the bit inappropriately.
So: set the flag when a write fails.
This bug has been present since bitmaps were introduces, so the fix is
suitable for any -stable kernel.
Reported-by: Ethan Wilson <ethan.wilson@shiftmail.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This reverts commit be35f48610 ("dm: wait until embedded kobject is
released before destroying a device") and provides an improved fix.
The kobject release code that calls the completion must be placed in a
non-module file, otherwise there is a module unload race (if the process
calling dm_kobject_release is preempted and the DM module unloaded after
the completion is triggered, but before dm_kobject_release returns).
To fix this race, this patch moves the completion code to dm-builtin.c
which is always compiled directly into the kernel if BLK_DEV_DM is
selected.
The patch introduces a new dm_kobject_holder structure, its purpose is
to keep the completion and kobject in one place, so that it can be
accessed from non-module code without the need to export the layout of
struct mapped_device to that code.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Remove paranoid check of container_of() result in dm_get_from_kobject(),
which would now be incorrect
- Include <linux/export.h> in dm-builtin.c, included indirectly upstream] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
According to Freescale imx28 Errata, "ENGR119653 USB: ARM to USB
register error issue", All USB register write operations must
use the ARM SWP instruction. So, we implement a special ehci_write
for imx28.
Discussion for it at below:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=137996395529294&w=2
Without this patcheset, imx28 works unstable at high AHB bus loading.
If the bus loading is not high, the imx28 usb can work well at the most
of time. There is a IC errata for this problem, usually, we consider
IC errata is a problem not a new feature, and this workaround is needed
for that, so we need to add them to stable tree 3.11+.
Cc: robert.hodaszi@digi.com Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: Jan Prinsloo <janroot@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jan Prinsloo <janroot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The synchronization needed after ftrace_ops are unregistered must happen
after the callback is disabled from becing called by functions.
The current location happens after the function is being removed from the
internal lists, but not after the function callbacks were disabled, leaving
the functions susceptible of being called after their callbacks are freed.
This affects perf and any externel users of function tracing (LTTng and
SystemTap).
Fixes: cdbe61bfe704 "ftrace: Allow dynamically allocated function tracers" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop change for control ops] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The function tracer uses preempt_disable/enable_notrace() for
synchronization between reading registered ftrace_ops and unregistering
them.
Most of the ftrace_ops are global permanent structures that do not
require this synchronization. That is, ops may be added and removed from
the hlist but are never freed, and wont hurt if a synchronization is
missed.
But this is not true for dynamically created ftrace_ops or control_ops,
which are used by the perf function tracing.
The problem here is that the function tracer can be used to trace
kernel/user context switches as well as going to and from idle.
Basically, it can be used to trace blind spots of the RCU subsystem.
This means that even though preempt_disable() is done, a
synchronize_sched() will ignore CPUs that haven't made it out of user
space or idle. These can include functions that are being traced just
before entering or exiting the kernel sections.
To implement the RCU synchronization, instead of using
synchronize_sched() the use of schedule_on_each_cpu() is performed. This
means that when a dynamically allocated ftrace_ops, or a control ops is
being unregistered, all CPUs must be touched and execute a ftrace_sync()
stub function via the work queues. This will rip CPUs out from idle or
in dynamic tick mode. This only happens when a user disables perf
function tracing or other dynamically allocated function tracers, but it
allows us to continue to debug RCU and context tracking with function
tracing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1369785676.15552.55.camel@gandalf.local.home Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop change for control ops] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
With some SDIO devices, timeout errors can happen when reading data.
To solve this issue, the DMA transfer has to be activated before sending
the command to the device. This order is incorrect in PDC mode. So we
have to take care if we are using DMA or PDC to know when to send the
MMC command.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The PCI devices with DMA masks smaller than 32bit should enable
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA. Since the recent change of page allocator, page
allocations via dma_alloc_coherent() with the limited DMA mask bits
may fail more frequently, ended up with no available buffers, when
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA isn't enabled. With CONFIG_ZONE_DMA, the system has
much more chance to obtain such pages.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68221 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
It's never allocated on systems without an ATOMBIOS or COMBIOS ROM.
Should fix an oops I encountered while resetting the GPU after a lockup
on my PowerBook with an RV350.
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The driver defines ADAU1701_SEROCTL_WORD_LEN_16 as 0x10 while it should be b10,
so 0x2. This patch fixes it.
Reported-by: Magnus Reftel <magnus.reftel@lockless.no> Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There may be other parts of the kernel holding a reference on the dm
kobject. We must wait until all references are dropped before
deallocating the mapped_device structure.
The dm_kobject_release method signals that all references are dropped
via completion. But dm_kobject_release doesn't free the kobject (which
is embedded in the mapped_device structure).
This is the sequence of operations:
* when destroying a DM device, call kobject_put from dm_sysfs_exit
* wait until all users stop using the kobject, when it happens the
release method is called
* the release method signals the completion and should return without
delay
* the dm device removal code that waits on the completion continues
* the dm device removal code drops the dm_mod reference the device had
* the dm device removal code frees the mapped_device structure that
contains the kobject
Using kobject this way should avoid the module unload race that was
mentioned at the beginning of this thread:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/1/4/83
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Tegra chips have 4 or 5 identical UART modules embedded. UARTs C..E have
their MODEM-control signals tied off to a static state. However UARTs A
and B can optionally route those signals to/from package pins, depending
on the exact pinmux configuration.
When these signals are not routed to package pins, false interrupts may
trigger either temporarily, or permanently, all while not showing up in
the IIR; it will read as NO_INT. This will eventually lead to the UART
IRQ being disabled due to unhandled interrupts. When this happens, the
kernel may print e.g.:
irq 68: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
In order to prevent this, enable UART_BUG_NOMSR. This prevents
UART_IER_MSI from being enabled, which prevents the false interrupts
from triggering.
In practice, this is not needed under any of the following conditions:
* On Tegra chips after Tegra30, since the HW bug has apparently been
fixed.
* On UARTs C..E since their MODEM control signals are tied to the correct
static state which doesn't trigger the issue.
* On UARTs A..B if the MODEM control signals are routed out to package
pins, since they will then carry valid signals.
However, we ignore these exceptions for now, since they are only relevant
if a board actually hooks up more than a 4-wire UART, and no currently
supported board does this. If we ever support a board that does, we can
refine the algorithm that enables UART_BUG_NOMSR to take those exceptions
into account, and/or read a flag from DT/... that indicates that the
board has hooked up and pinmux'd more than a 4-wire UART.
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> # autotester Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust filename
- s/port->/up->port./] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Genuine FTDI chips support only CS7/8. A previous fix in commit 8704211f65a2 ("USB: ftdi_sio: fixed handling of unsupported CSIZE
setting") enforced this limitation and reported it back to userspace.
However, certain types of smartcard readers depend on specific
driver behaviour that requests 0 data bits (not 5) to change into a
different operating mode if CS5 has been set.
This patch reenables this behaviour for all FTDI devices.
Tagged to be added to stable, because it affects a lot of users of
embedded systems which rely on these readers to work properly.
Reported-by: Heinrich Siebmanns <H.Siebmanns@t-online.de> Tested-by: Heinrich Siebmanns <H.Siebmanns@t-online.de> Signed-off-by: Colin Leitner <colin.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: s/ddev/\&port->dev/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The hw i2c engines are disabled by default as the
current implementation is still experimental. Print
a warning when users enable it so that it's obvious
when the option is enabled.
v2: check for non-0 rather than 1
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
I got below leak with linux-3.10.0-54.0.1.el7.x86_64 .
[ 681.903890] kmemleak: 5538 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
Below is a patch, but I don't know whether we need special handing for undoing
ebitmap_set_bit() call.
----------
>>From fe97527a90fe95e2239dfbaa7558f0ed559c0992 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Date: Mon, 6 Jan 2014 16:30:21 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] SELinux: Fix memory leak upon loading policy
Commit 2463c26d "SELinux: put name based create rules in a hashtable" did not
check return value from hashtab_insert() in filename_trans_read(). It leaks
memory if hashtab_insert() returns error.
However, we should not return EEXIST error to the caller, or the systemd will
show below message and the boot sequence freezes.
systemd[1]: Failed to load SELinux policy. Freezing.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a task enters call_refreshresult with status 0 from call_refresh and
!rpcauth_uptodatecred(task) it enters call_refresh again with no rate-limiting
or max number of retries.
Instead of trying forever, make use of the retry path that other errors use.
This only seems to be possible when the crrefresh callback is gss_refresh_null,
which only happens when destroying the context.
To reproduce:
1) mount with sec=krb5 (or sec=sys with krb5 negotiated for non FSID specific
operations).
2) reboot - the client will be stuck and will need to be hard rebooted
Fix ring-indicator (RI) status-bit definition, which was defined as CTS,
effectively preventing RI-changes from being detected while reporting
false RI status.
This bug predates git.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The USB storage operation of Nokia Asha 502 Dual SIM smartphone running Asha
Platform 1.1.1 is unreliable in respect of data consistency (i.e. transfered
files are corrupted). A similar issue is described here:
http://discussions.nokia.com/t5/Asha-and-other-Nokia-Series-30/Nokia-301-USB-transfers-and-corrupted-files/td-p/1974170
The workaround is (MAX_SECTORS_64):
rmmod usb_storage && modprobe usb_storage quirks=0421:06aa:m
The patch adds the tested device to the unusual list permanently.
Some PL2303 devices are known to lose bytes if you change serial
settings even to the same values as before. Avoid this by comparing the
encoded settings with the previsouly used ones before configuring the
device.
The common case was fixed by commit bf5e5834bffc6 ("pl2303: Fix mode
switching regression"), but this problem was still possible to trigger,
for instance, by using the TCSETS2-interface to repeatedly request
115201 baud, which gets mapped to 115200 and thus always triggers a
settings update.
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context; use dbg() instead of dev_dbg()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The ecc_stats.corrected count variable will already be incremented in
the above framework-layer just after this callback.
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We should use page->pages instead of page->pobjects when calculating
the number of cpu partial slabs. This also fixes the mapping of slabs
and nodes.
As there's no variable storing the number of total/active objects in
cpu partial slabs, and we don't have user interfaces requiring those
statistics, I just add WARN_ON for those cases.
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Current code check boot service region with kernel text region by:
start+size >= __pa_symbol(_text)
The end of the above region should be start + size - 1 instead.
I see this problem in ovmf + Fedora 19 grub boot:
text start: 1000000 md start: 800000 md size: 800000
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: s/__pa_symbol/virt_to_phys/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
As the dvb-frontend kthread can be called anytime, it can race
with some get status ioctl. So, it seems better to avoid one to
race with the other while reading a 32 bits register.
I can't see any other reason for having a mutex there at I2C, except
to provide such kind of protection, as the I2C core already has a
mutex to protect I2C transfers.
Note: instead of this approach, it could eventually remove the dib8000
specific mutex for it, and either group the 4 ops into one xfer or
to manually control the I2C mutex. The main advantage of the current
approach is that the changes are smaller and more puntual.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com> Acked-by: Patrick Boettcher <pboettcher@kernellabs.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Bfa driver crash is observed while pushing the firmware on to chinook
quad port card due to uninitialized bfi_image_ct2 access which gets
initialized only for CT2 ASIC based cards after request_firmware().
For quard port chinook (CT2 ASIC based), bfi_image_ct2 is not getting
initialized as there is no check for chinook PCI device ID before
request_firmware and instead bfi_image_cb is initialized as it is the
default case for card type check.
This patch includes changes to read the right firmware for quad port chinook.
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Mohan Guvva <vmohan@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In commit 85747f ("PATCH] parport: add NetMOS 9805 support") Max added
the PCI ID for NetMOS 9805 based on a Debian bug report from 2k4 which
was at the v2.4.26 time frame. The patch made into 2.6.14.
Shortly before that patch akpm merged commit 296d3c783b ("[PATCH] Support
NetMOS based PCI cards providing serial and parallel ports") which made
into v2.6.9-rc1.
Now we have two different entries for the same PCI id.
I have here the NetMos 9805 which claims to support SPP/EPP/ECP mode.
This patch takes Max's entry for titan_1284p1 (base != -1 specifies the
ioport for ECP mode) and replaces akpm's entry for netmos_9805 which
specified -1 (=none). Both share the same PCI-ID (my card has subsystem
0x1000 / 0x0020 so it should match PCI_ANY).
While here I also drop the entry for titan_1284p2 which is the same as
netmos_9815.
Cc: Maximilian Attems <maks@stro.at> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Due to difficulty in arriving at the proper security label for
TCP SYN-ACK packets in selinux_ip_postroute(), we need to check packets
while/before they are undergoing XFRM transforms instead of waiting
until afterwards so that we can determine the correct security label.
Reported-by: Janak Desai <Janak.Desai@gtri.gatech.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
s/selinux_peerlbl_enabled()/netlbl_enabled() || selinux_xfrm_enabled()/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
decode_op_hdr() cannot distinguish between an XDR decoding error and
the perfectly valid errorcode NFS4ERR_IO. This is normally not a
problem, but for the particular case of OPEN, we need to be able
to increment the NFSv4 open sequence id when the server returns
a valid response.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The present code fails to set the linked state when an interface is
added.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The issue below was found in 2.6.34-rt rather than mainline rt
kernel, but the issue still exists upstream as well.
So please let me describe how it was noticed on 2.6.34-rt:
On this version, each softirq has its own thread, it means there
is at least one RT FIFO task per cpu. The priority of these
tasks is set to 49 by default. If user launches an RT FIFO task
with priority lower than 49 of softirq RT tasks, it's possible
there are two RT FIFO tasks enqueued one cpu runqueue at one
moment. By current strategy of balancing RT tasks, when it comes
to RT tasks, we really need to put them off to a CPU that they
can run on as soon as possible. Even if it means a bit of cache
line flushing, we want RT tasks to be run with the least latency.
When the user RT FIFO task which just launched before is
running, the sched timer tick of the current cpu happens. In this
tick period, the timeout value of the user RT task will be
updated once. Subsequently, we try to wake up one softirq RT
task on its local cpu. As the priority of current user RT task
is lower than the softirq RT task, the current task will be
preempted by the higher priority softirq RT task. Before
preemption, we check to see if current can readily move to a
different cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the RT push logic
to try to move current somewhere else. Whenever the woken
softirq RT task runs, it first tries to migrate the user FIFO RT
task over to a cpu that is running a task of lesser priority. If
migration is done, it will send a reschedule request to the found
cpu by IPI interrupt. Once the target cpu responds the IPI
interrupt, it will pick the migrated user RT task to preempt its
current task. When the user RT task is running on the new cpu,
the sched timer tick of the cpu fires. So it will tick the user
RT task again. This also means the RT task timeout value will be
updated again. As the migration may be done in one tick period,
it means the user RT task timeout value will be updated twice
within one tick.
If we set a limit on the amount of cpu time for the user RT task
by setrlimit(RLIMIT_RTTIME), the SIGXCPU signal should be posted
upon reaching the soft limit.
But exactly when the SIGXCPU signal should be sent depends on the
RT task timeout value. In fact the timeout mechanism of sending
the SIGXCPU signal assumes the RT task timeout is increased once
every tick.
However, currently the timeout value may be added twice per
tick. So it results in the SIGXCPU signal being sent earlier
than expected.
To solve this issue, we prevent the timeout value from increasing
twice within one tick time by remembering the jiffies value of
last updating the timeout. As long as the RT task's jiffies is
different with the global jiffies value, we allow its timeout to
be updated.
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342508623-2887-1-git-send-email-ying.xue@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ lizf: backported to 3.4: adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
migrate_tasks() uses _pick_next_task_rt() to get tasks from the
real-time runqueues to be migrated. When rt_rq is throttled
_pick_next_task_rt() won't return anything, in which case
migrate_tasks() can't move all threads over and gets stuck in an
infinite loop.
Instead unthrottle rt runqueues before migrating tasks.
Additionally: move unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() to rq_offline_fair()
Signed-off-by: Peter Boonstoppel <pboonstoppel@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5FBF8E85CA34454794F0F7ECBA79798F379D3648B7@HQMAIL04.nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ lizf: backported to 3.4: adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust filenames
- unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() is already static, but defined in sched.c
after including sched_fair.c, so add forward declaration
- unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() also needs to be defined for all CONFIG_SMP
configurations now] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Root task group bandwidth replenishment must service all CPUs, regardless of
where the timer was last started, and regardless of the isolation mechanism,
lest 'Quoth the Raven, "Nevermore"' become rt scheduling policy.
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344326558.6968.25.camel@marge.simpson.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
task_tick_rt() has an optimization to only reschedule SCHED_RR tasks
if they were the only element on their rq. However, with cgroups
a SCHED_RR task could be the only element on its per-cgroup rq but
still be competing with other SCHED_RR tasks in its parent's
cgroup. In this case, the SCHED_RR task in the child cgroup would
never yield at the end of its timeslice. If the child cgroup
rt_runtime_us was the same as the parent cgroup rt_runtime_us,
the task in the parent cgroup would starve completely.
Modify task_tick_rt() to check that the task is the only task on its
rq, and that the each of the scheduling entities of its ancestors
is also the only entity on its rq.
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337229266-15798-1-git-send-email-ccross@android.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit 7cb2ef56e6a8 ("mm: fix aio performance regression for database
caused by THP") can cause dereference of a dangling pointer if
split_huge_page runs during PageHuge() if there are updates to the
tail_page->private field.
Also it is repeating compound_head twice for hugetlbfs and it is running
compound_head+compound_trans_head for THP when a single one is needed in
both cases.
The new code within the PageSlab() check doesn't need to verify that the
THP page size is never bigger than the smallest hugetlbfs page size, to
avoid memory corruption.
A longstanding theoretical race condition was found while fixing the
above (see the change right after the skip_unlock label, that is
relevant for the compound_lock path too).
By re-establishing the _mapcount tail refcounting for all compound
pages, this also fixes the below problem:
I am working with a tool that simulates oracle database I/O workload.
This tool (orion to be specific -
<http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e16638/iodesign.htm#autoId24>)
allocates hugetlbfs pages using shmget() with SHM_HUGETLB flag. It then
does aio into these pages from flash disks using various common block
sizes used by database. I am looking at performance with two of the most
common block sizes - 1M and 64K. aio performance with these two block
sizes plunged after Transparent HugePages was introduced in the kernel.
Here are performance numbers:
I have narrowed the performance impact down to the overheads introduced by
THP in __get_page_tail() and put_compound_page() routines. perf top shows
>40% of cycles being spent in these two routines. Every time direct I/O
to hugetlbfs pages starts, kernel calls get_page() to grab a reference to
the pages and calls put_page() when I/O completes to put the reference
away. THP introduced significant amount of locking overhead to get_page()
and put_page() when dealing with compound pages because hugepages can be
split underneath get_page() and put_page(). It added this overhead
irrespective of whether it is dealing with hugetlbfs pages or transparent
hugepages. This resulted in 20%-45% drop in aio performance when using
hugetlbfs pages.
Since hugetlbfs pages can not be split, there is no reason to go through
all the locking overhead for these pages from what I can see. I added
code to __get_page_tail() and put_compound_page() to bypass all the
locking code when working with hugetlbfs pages. This improved performance
significantly. Performance numbers with this patch:
Performance with 64K read is still lower than what it was before THP, but
still a 53% improvement. It does mean there is more work to be done but I
will take a 53% improvement for now.
Please take a look at the following patch and let me know if it looks
reasonable.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments] Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On AMD family 10h we see following error messages while waking up from
S3 for all non-boot CPUs leading to a failed IBS initialization:
Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x1
[Firmware Bug]: cpu 1, try to use APIC500 (LVT offset 0) for vector 0x400, but the register is already in use for vector 0xf9 on another cpu
perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #1
process: Switch to broadcast mode on CPU1
CPU1 is up
...
ACPI: Waking up from system sleep state S3
Reason for this is that during suspend the LVT offset for the IBS
vector gets lost and needs to be reinialized while resuming.
The offset is read from the IBSCTL msr. On family 10h the offset needs
to be 1 as offset 0 is used for the MCE threshold interrupt, but
firmware assings it for IBS to 0 too. The kernel needs to reprogram
the vector. The msr is a readonly node msr, but a new value can be
written via pci config space access. The reinitialization is
implemented for family 10h in setup_ibs_ctl() which is forced during
IBS setup.
This patch fixes IBS setup after waking up from S3 by adding
resume/supend hooks for the boot cpu which does the offset
reinitialization.
Marking it as stable to let distros pick up this fix.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389797849-5565-1-git-send-email-rric.net@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There is a bug in the function nilfs_segctor_collect, which results in
active data being written to a segment, that is marked as clean. It is
possible, that this segment is selected for a later segment
construction, whereby the old data is overwritten.
The problem shows itself with the following kernel log message:
nilfs_sufile_do_cancel_free: segment 6533 must be clean
Usually a few hours later the file system gets corrupted:
The issue can be reproduced with a file system that is nearly full and
with the cleaner running, while some IO intensive task is running.
Although it is quite hard to reproduce.
This is what happens:
1. The cleaner starts the segment construction
2. nilfs_segctor_collect is called
3. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_SUFILE and segments are freed
4. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_DAT current segment is full
5. nilfs_segctor_extend_segments is called, which
allocates a new segment
6. The new segment is one of the segments freed in step 3
7. nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev is called and produces an error message
8. Loop around and the collection starts again
9. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_SUFILE and segments are freed
including the newly allocated segment, which will contain active
data and can be allocated at a later time
10. A few hours later another segment construction allocates the
segment and causes file system corruption
This can be prevented by simply reordering the statements. If
nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev is called before nilfs_segctor_extend_segments
the freed segments are marked as dirty and cannot be allocated any more.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When the core number exceeds 9, the size of the buffer storing the
alarm attribute name is insufficient and the attribute name is
truncated. This causes libsensors to skip these attributes as the
truncated name is not recognized.
Reported-by: Andreas Hollmann <hollmann@in.tum.de> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
added code to the "cannot recover this block" path to record a bad
block rather than fail the whole recovery.
Unfortunately this new case was placed *after* r10bio was freed rather
than *before*, yet it still uses r10bio.
This is will crash with a null dereference.
So move the freeing of r10bio down where it is safe.
If we discover a bad block when reading we split the request and
potentially read some of it from a different device.
The code path of this has two bugs in RAID10.
1/ we get a spin_lock with _irq, but unlock without _irq!!
2/ The calculation of 'sectors_handled' is wrong, as can be clearly
seen by comparison with raid1.c
This leads to at least 2 warnings and a probable crash is a RAID10
ever had known bad blocks.
Fixed a crash in an overly simplistic way which could leave
R5_WriteError or R5_MadeGood set in the stripe cache for devices
for which it is no longer relevant.
When those devices are removed and spares added the flags are still
set and can cause incorrect behaviour.
Note, the crash came from stressing the deletion and reading of debugfs
files. I was not able to recreate this via normal files. But I'm not
sure they are safe. It may just be that the race window is much harder
to hit.
What seems to have happened (and what I have traced), is the file is
being opened at the same time the file or directory is being deleted.
As the dentry and inode locks are not held during the path walk, nor is
the inodes ref counts being incremented, there is nothing saving these
structures from being discarded except for an rcu_read_lock().
The rcu_read_lock() protects against freeing of the inode, but it does
not protect freeing of the inode_security_struct. Now if the freeing of
the i_security happens with a call_rcu(), and the i_security field of
the inode is not changed (it gets freed as the inode gets freed) then
there will be no issue here. (Linus Torvalds suggested not setting the
field to NULL such that we do not need to check if it is NULL in the
permission check).
Note, this is a hack, but it fixes the problem at hand. A real fix is
to restructure the destroy_inode() to call all the destructor handlers
from the RCU callback. But that is a major job to do, and requires a
lot of work. For now, we just band-aid this bug with this fix (it
works), and work on a more maintainable solution in the future.
Ben Hutchings [Sun, 9 Feb 2014 23:34:11 +0000 (23:34 +0000)]
pci: Add PCI_DEVICE_SUB() macro
This was added as part of commit 3d567e0e291c ('tg3: Set 10_100_ONLY
flag for additional 10/100 Mbps devices') upstream and is needed by
the following patch to ahci.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON() we check to see if the stack pointer (r1)
is valid when coming from the kernel. If it's not valid, we die but
with a nice oops message.
Currently we allocate a stack frame (subtract INT_FRAME_SIZE) before we
check to see if the stack pointer is negative. Unfortunately, this
won't detect a bad stack where r1 is less than INT_FRAME_SIZE.
This patch fixes the check to compare the modified r1 with
-INT_FRAME_SIZE. With this, bad kernel stack pointers (including NULL
pointers) are correctly detected again.
Kudos to Paulus for finding this.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The clockevents code was being told that the footbridge clock event
device ticks at 16x the rate which it actually does. This leads to
timekeeping problems since it allows the clocksource to wrap before
the kernel notices. Fix this by using the correct clock.
Fixes: 4e8d76373c9fd ("ARM: footbridge: convert to clockevents/clocksource") Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: fold in the relevant parts of commit 838a2ae80a6a
('ARM: use clockevents_config_and_register() where possible')] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
selinux_setprocattr() does ptrace_parent(p) under task_lock(p),
but task_struct->alloc_lock doesn't pin ->parent or ->ptrace,
this looks confusing and triggers the "suspicious RCU usage"
warning because ptrace_parent() does rcu_dereference_check().
And in theory this is wrong, spin_lock()->preempt_disable()
doesn't necessarily imply rcu_read_lock() we need to access
the ->parent.
Reported-by: Evan McNabb <emcnabb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The missing casts can cause the high 64-bits of the physical blocks to
be lost. Set up new macros which allows us to make sure the right
thing happen, even if at some point we end up supporting larger
logical block numbers.
Thanks to the Emese Revfy and the PaX security team for reporting this
issue.
Reported-by: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Reported-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Drop inapplicable change to ext4_ext_rm_leaf()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Certain dm962x revisions contain an bug, where if a USB bulk transfer retry
(E.G. if bulk crc mismatch) happens right after a transfer with odd or
maxpacket length, the internal tx hardware fifo gets out of sync causing
the interface to stop working.
Work around it by adding up to 3 bytes of padding to ensure this situation
cannot trigger.
This workaround also means we never pass multiple-of-maxpacket size skb's
to usbnet, so the length adjustment to handle usbnet's padding of those can
be removed.
Reported-by: Joseph Chang <joseph_chang@davicom.com.tw> Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
dm9620/dm9621a require room for 4 byte padding even in dm9601 (3 byte
header) mode.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
...the problem is that the receive path falls back to cpu-copy in
several locations and this trace is just one of the areas. A few
options were considered to fix this:
1/ sync all dma whenever a cpu copy branch is taken
2/ modify the page fault handler to hold off while dma is in-flight
Option 1 adds yet more cpu overhead to an "offload" that struggles to compete
with cpu-copy. Option 2 adds checks for behavior that is already documented as
broken when using get_user_pages(). At a minimum a debug mode is warranted to
catch and flag these violations of the dma-api vs get_user_pages().
Thanks to David for his reproducer.
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Reported-by: David Whipple <whipple@securedatainnovations.ch> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When wm8904 work in DSP mode B, we still need to configure it to
work in DSP mode. Or else, it will work in Right Justified mode.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If a user calls 'cpupower set --perf-bias 15', the process will end with
a SIGSEGV in libc because cpupower-set passes a NULL optarg to the atoi
call. This is because the getopt_long structure currently has all of
the options as having an optional_argument when they really have a
required argument. We change the structure to use required_argument to
match the short options and it resolves the issue.
This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000439
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>