Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:18 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle-uri: store fetch.bundleCreationToken
When a bundle list specifies the "creationToken" heuristic, the Git
client downloads the list and then starts downloading bundles in
descending creationToken order. This process stops as soon as all
downloaded bundles can be applied to the repository (because all
required commits are present in the repository or in the downloaded
bundles).
When checking the same bundle list twice, this strategy requires
downloading the bundle with the maximum creationToken again, which is
wasteful. The creationToken heuristic promises that the client will not
have a use for that bundle if its creationToken value is at most the
previous creationToken value.
To prevent these wasteful downloads, create a fetch.bundleCreationToken
config setting that the Git client sets after downloading bundles. This
value allows skipping that maximum bundle download when this config
value is the same value (or larger).
To test that this works correctly, we can insert some "duplicate"
fetches into existing tests and demonstrate that only the bundle list is
downloaded.
The previous logic for downloading bundles by creationToken worked even
if the bundle list was empty, but now we have logic that depends on the
first entry of the list. Terminate early in the (non-sensical) case of
an empty bundle list.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:17 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
fetch: fetch from an external bundle URI
When a user specifies a URI via 'git clone --bundle-uri', that URI may
be a bundle list that advertises a 'bundle.heuristic' value. In that
case, the Git client stores a 'fetch.bundleURI' config value storing
that URI.
Teach 'git fetch' to check for this config value and download bundles
from that URI before fetching from the Git remote(s). Likely, the bundle
provider has configured a heuristic (such as "creationToken") that will
allow the Git client to download only a portion of the bundles before
continuing the fetch.
Since this URI is completely independent of the remote server, we want
to be sure that we connect to the bundle URI before creating a
connection to the Git remote. We do not want to hold a stateful
connection for too long if we can avoid it.
To test that this works correctly, extend the previous tests that set
'fetch.bundleURI' to do follow-up fetches. The bundle list is updated
incrementally at each phase to demonstrate that the heuristic avoids
downloading older bundles. This includes the middle fetch downloading
the objects in bundle-3.bundle from the Git remote, and therefore not
needing that bundle in the third fetch.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:16 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle-uri: drop bundle.flag from design doc
The Implementation Plan section lists a 'bundle.flag' option that is not
documented anywhere else. What is documented elsewhere in the document
and implemented by previous changes is the 'bundle.heuristic' config
key. For now, a heuristic is required to indicate that a bundle list is
organized for use during 'git fetch', and it is also sufficient for all
existing designs.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:15 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
clone: set fetch.bundleURI if appropriate
Bundle providers may organize their bundle lists in a way that is
intended to improve incremental fetches, not just initial clones.
However, they do need to state that they have organized with that in
mind, or else the client will not expect to save time by downloading
bundles after the initial clone. This is done by specifying a
bundle.heuristic value.
There are two types of bundle lists: those at a static URI and those
that are advertised from a Git remote over protocol v2.
The new fetch.bundleURI config value applies for static bundle URIs that
are not advertised over protocol v2. If the user specifies a static URI
via 'git clone --bundle-uri', then Git can set this config as a reminder
for future 'git fetch' operations to check the bundle list before
connecting to the remote(s).
For lists provided over protocol v2, we will want to take a different
approach and create a property of the remote itself by creating a
remote.<id>.* type config key. That is not implemented in this change.
Later changes will update 'git fetch' to consume this option.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:14 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle-uri: download in creationToken order
The creationToken heuristic provides an ordering on the bundles
advertised by a bundle list. Teach the Git client to download bundles
differently when this heuristic is advertised.
The bundles in the list are sorted by their advertised creationToken
values, then downloaded in decreasing order. This avoids the previous
strategy of downloading bundles in an arbitrary order and attempting
to apply them (likely failing in the case of required commits) until
discovering the order through attempted unbundling.
During a fresh 'git clone', it may make sense to download the bundles in
increasing order, since that would prevent the need to attempt
unbundling a bundle with required commits that do not exist in our empty
object store. The cost of testing an unbundle is quite low, and instead
the chosen order is optimizing for a future bundle download during a
'git fetch' operation with a non-empty object store.
Since the Git client continues fetching from the Git remote after
downloading and unbundling bundles, the client's object store can be
ahead of the bundle provider's object store. The next time it attempts
to download from the bundle list, it makes most sense to download only
the most-recent bundles until all tips successfully unbundle. The
strategy implemented here provides that short-circuit where the client
downloads a minimal set of bundles.
However, we are not satisfied by the naive approach of downloading
bundles until one successfully unbundles, expecting the earlier bundles
to successfully unbundle now. The example repository in t5558
demonstrates this well:
In this repository, if we already have the objects for bundle-1 and then
try to fetch from this list, the naive approach will fail. bundle-4
requires both bundle-3 and bundle-2, though bundle-3 will successfully
unbundle without bundle-2. Thus, the algorithm needs to keep this in
mind.
A later implementation detail will store the maximum creationToken seen
during such a bundle download, and the client will avoid downloading a
bundle unless its creationToken is strictly greater than that stored
value. For now, if the client seeks to download from an identical
bundle list since its previous download, it will download the
most-recent bundle then stop since its required commits are already in
the object store.
Add tests that exercise this behavior, but we will expand upon these
tests when incremental downloads during 'git fetch' make use of
creationToken values.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The previous change taught Git to parse the bundle.heuristic value,
especially when its value is "creationToken". Now, teach Git to parse
the bundle.<id>.creationToken values on each bundle in a bundle list.
Before implementing any logic based on creationToken values for the
creationToken heuristic, parse and print these values for testing
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:12 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle-uri: parse bundle.heuristic=creationToken
The bundle.heuristic value communicates that the bundle list is
organized to make use of the bundle.<id>.creationToken values that may
be provided in the bundle list. Those values will create a total order
on the bundles, allowing the Git client to download them in a specific
order and even remember previously-downloaded bundles by storing the
maximum creation token value.
Before implementing any logic that parses or uses the
bundle.<id>.creationToken values, teach Git to parse the
bundle.heuristic value from a bundle list. We can use 'test-tool
bundle-uri' to print the heuristic value and verify that the parsing
works correctly.
As an extra precaution, create the internal 'heuristics' array to be a
list of (enum, string) pairs so we can iterate through the array entries
carefully, regardless of the enum values.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:11 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
t5558: add tests for creationToken heuristic
As documented in the bundle URI design doc in 2da14fad8fe (docs:
document bundle URI standard, 2022-08-09), the 'creationToken' member of
a bundle URI allows a bundle provider to specify a total order on the
bundles.
Future changes will allow the Git client to understand these members and
modify its behavior around downloading the bundles in that order. In the
meantime, create tests that add creation tokens to the bundle list. For
now, the Git client correctly ignores these unknown keys.
Create a new test helper function, test_remote_https_urls, which filters
GIT_TRACE2_EVENT output to extract a list of URLs passed to
git-remote-https child processes. This can be used to verify the order
of these requests as we implement the creationToken heuristic. For now,
we need to sort the actual output since the current client does not have
a well-defined order that it applies to the bundles.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:10 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle: verify using check_connected()
When Git verifies a bundle to see if it is safe for unbundling, it first
looks to see if the prerequisite commits are in the object store. This
is an easy way to "fail fast" but it is not a sufficient check for
updating refs that guarantee closure under reachability. There could
still be issues if those commits are not reachable from the repository's
references. The repository only has guarantees that its object store is
closed under reachability for the objects that are reachable from
references.
Thus, the code in verify_bundle() has previously had the additional
check that all prerequisite commits are reachable from repository
references. This is done via a revision walk from all references,
stopping only if all prerequisite commits are discovered or all commits
are walked. This uses a custom walk to verify_bundle().
This check is more strict than what Git applies to fetched pack-files.
In the fetch case, Git guarantees that the new references are closed
under reachability by walking from the new references until walking
commits that are reachable from repository refs. This is done through
the well-used check_connected() method.
To better align with the restrictions required by 'git fetch',
reimplement this check in verify_bundle() to use check_connected(). This
also simplifies the code significantly.
The previous change added a test that verified the behavior of 'git
bundle verify' and 'git bundle unbundle' in this case, and the error
messages looked like this:
error: Could not read <missing-commit>
fatal: Failed to traverse parents of commit <extant-commit>
However, by changing the revision walk slightly within check_connected()
and using its quiet mode, we can omit those messages. Instead, we get
only this message, tailored to describing the current state of the
repository:
error: some prerequisite commits exist in the object store,
but are not connected to the repository's history
(Line break added here for the commit message formatting, only.)
While this message does not include any object IDs, there is no
guarantee that those object IDs would help the user diagnose what is
going on, as they could be separated from the prerequisite commits by
some distance. At minimum, this situation describes the situation in a
more informative way than the previous error messages.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 31 Jan 2023 13:29:09 +0000 (13:29 +0000)]
bundle: test unbundling with incomplete history
When verifying a bundle, Git checks first that all prerequisite commits
exist in the object store, then adds an additional check: those
prerequisite commits must be reachable from references in the
repository.
This check is stronger than what is checked for refs being added during
'git fetch', which simply guarantees that the new refs have a complete
history up to the point where it intersects with the current reachable
history.
However, we also do not have any tests that check the behavior under
this condition. Create a test that demonstrates its behavior.
In order to construct a broken history, perform a shallow clone of a
repository with a linear history, but whose default branch ('base') has
a single commit, so dropping the shallow markers leaves a complete
history from that reference. However, the 'tip' reference adds a
shallow commit whose parent is missing in the cloned repository. Trying
to unbundle a bundle with the 'tip' as a prerequisite will succeed past
the object store check and move into the reachability check.
The two errors that are reported are of this form:
error: Could not read <missing-commit>
fatal: Failed to traverse parents of commit <present-commit>
These messages are not particularly helpful for the person running the
unbundle command, but they do prevent the command from succeeding.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Fri, 6 Jan 2023 08:48:23 +0000 (03:48 -0500)]
test-bundle-uri: drop unused variables
Commit 70b9c10373 (bundle-uri client: add helper for testing server,
2022-12-22) added a cmd_ls_remote() function which contains "uploadpack"
and "server_options" variables. Neither of these variables is ever
modified after being initialized, so the code to handle non-NULL and
non-empty values is impossible to reach.
While in theory we might add command-line parsing to set these, let's
drop the dead code for now in the name of cleanliness. It's easy enough
to add it back later if need be.
Noticed by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:17 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
clone: unbundle the advertised bundles
A previous change introduced the transport methods to acquire a bundle
list from the 'bundle-uri' protocol v2 command, when advertised _and_
when the client has chosen to enable the feature.
Teach Git to download and unbundle the data advertised by those bundles
during 'git clone'. This takes place between the ref advertisement and
the object data download, and stateful connections will linger while
the client downloads bundles. In the future, we should consider closing
the remote connection during this process.
Also, since the --bundle-uri option exists, we do not want to mix the
advertised bundles with the user-specified bundles.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:16 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
bundle-uri: download bundles from an advertised list
The logic in fetch_bundle_uri() is useful for the --bundle-uri option of
'git clone', but is not helpful when the clone operation discovers a
list of URIs from the bundle-uri protocol v2 command. To actually
download and unbundle the advertised bundles, we need a different
mechanism.
Create the new fetch_bundle_list() method which is very similar to
fetch_bundle_uri() except that it relies on download_bundle_list()
instead of fetch_bundle_uri_internal(). The download_bundle_list()
method will recursively call fetch_bundle_uri_internal() if any of the
advertised URIs serve a bundle list instead of a bundle. This will also
follow the bundle.list.mode setting from the input list: "any" will
download only one such URI while "all" will download data from all of
the URIs.
In an identical way to fetch_bundle_uri(), the bundles are unbundled
after all of the bundle lists have been expanded and all necessary URIs.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:15 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
bundle-uri: allow relative URLs in bundle lists
Bundle providers may want to distribute that data across multiple CDNs.
This might require a change in the base URI, all the way to the domain
name. If all bundles require an absolute URI in their 'uri' value, then
every push to a CDN would require altering the table of contents to
match the expected domain and exact location within it.
Allow a bundle list to specify a relative URI for the bundles. This URI
is based on where the client received the bundle list. For a list
provided in the 'bundle-uri' protocol v2 command, the Git remote URI is
the base URI. Otherwise, the bundle list was provided from an HTTP URI
not using the Git protocol, and that URI is the base URI. This allows
easier distribution of bundle data.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:14 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
strbuf: introduce strbuf_strip_file_from_path()
The strbuf_parent_directory() method was added as a static method in
contrib/scalar by d0feac4e8c0 (scalar: 'register' sets recommended
config and starts maintenance, 2021-12-03) and then removed in 65f6a9eb0b9 (scalar: constrain enlistment search, 2022-08-18), but now
there is a need for a similar method in the bundle URI feature.
Re-add the method, this time in strbuf.c, but with a new name:
strbuf_strip_file_from_path(). The method requirements are slightly
modified to allow a trailing slash, in which case nothing is done, which
makes the name change valuable.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:13 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
bundle-uri: serve bundle.* keys from config
Implement the "bundle-uri" protocol v2 capability by populating the
key=value packet lines from the local Git config. The list of bundles is
provided from the keys beginning with "bundle.".
In the future, we may want to filter this list to be more specific to
the exact known keys that the server intends to share, but for
flexibility at the moment we will assume that the config values are
well-formed.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a 'test-tool bundle-uri ls-remote' command. This is a thin wrapper
for issuing protocol v2 "bundle-uri" commands to a server, and to the
parsing routines in bundle-uri.c.
In the "git clone" case we'll have already done the handshake(),
but not here. Add an extra case to check for this handshake in
get_bundle_uri() for ease of use for future callers.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Derrick Stolee [Thu, 22 Dec 2022 15:14:11 +0000 (15:14 +0000)]
transport: rename got_remote_heads
The 'got_remote_heads' member of 'struct git_transport_data' was used
historically to indicate that the initial server connection was made and
the ref advertisement was returned. With protocol v2, that initial
handshake does not necessarily include the ref advertisement, so this
member is not an accurate name. Thankfully, all uses of the member are
only checking to see if the handshake should take place, not whether or
not some local data has the ref advertisement.
Rename the member to 'finished_handshake' to represent the proper state.
Note that the variable is only set to 1 during the handshake() method.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The yet-to-be introduced client support for bundle-uri will always
fall back on a full clone, but we'd still like to be able to ignore a
server's bundle-uri advertisement entirely.
The new transfer.bundleURI config option defaults to 'false', but a user
can set it to 'true' to enable checking for bundle URIs from the origin
Git server using protocol v2.
Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
clone: request the 'bundle-uri' command when available
Set up all the needed client parts of the 'bundle-uri' protocol v2
command, without actually doing anything with the bundle URIs.
If the server says it supports 'bundle-uri' teach Git to issue the
'bundle-uri' command after the 'ls-refs' during 'git clone'. The
returned key=value pairs are passed to the bundle list code which is
tested using a different ingest mechanism in t5750-bundle-uri-parse.sh.
At this point, Git does nothing with that bundle list. It will not
download any of the bundles. That will come in a later change after
these protocol bits are finalized.
The no-op client is initially used only by 'git clone' to test the basic
functionality, and eventually will bootstrap the initial download of Git
objects during a fresh clone. The bundle URI client will not be
integrated into other fetches until a mechanism is created to select a
subset of bundles for download.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The previous change allowed for a Git server to advertise the
'bundle-uri' command as a capability based on the
uploadPack.advertiseBundleURIs config option. Create a set of tests that
check that this capability is advertised using 'git ls-remote'.
In order to test this functionality across three protocols (file, git,
and http), create lib-bundle-uri-protocol.sh to generalize the tests,
allowing the other test scripts to set an environment variable and
otherwise inherit the setup and tests from this script.
The tests currently only test that the 'bundle-uri' command is
advertised or not. Other actions will be tested as the Git client learns
to request the 'bundle-uri' command and parse its response.
To help with URI escaping, specifically for file paths with a space in
them, extract a 'sed' invocation from t9199-git-svn-info.sh into a
helper function for use here, too.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a skeleton server-side implementation of a new "bundle-uri" command
to protocol v2. This will allow conforming clients to optionally seed
their initial clones or incremental fetches from URLs containing
"*.bundle" files created with "git bundle create".
This change only performs the basic boilerplate of advertising a new
protocol v2 capability. The new 'bundle-uri' capability allows a client
to request a list of bundles. Right now, the server only returns a flush
packet, which corresponds to an empty advertisement. The bundle.* config
namespace describes which key-value pairs will be communicated across
this interface in future updates.
The critical bit right now is that the new boolean
uploadPack.adverstiseBundleURIs config value signals whether or not this
capability should be advertised at all.
An earlier version of this patch [1] used a different transfer format
than the "key=value" pairs in the current implementation. The change was
made to unify the protocol v2 command with the bundle lists provided by
independent bundle servers. Further, the standard allows for the server
to advertise a URI that contains a bundle list. This allows users
automatically discovering bundle providers that are loosely associated
with the origin server, but without the origin server knowing exactly
which bundles are currently available.
The very-deep headings needed to be modified to stop at level 4 due to
documentation build issues. These were not recognized in earlier builds
since the file was previously in the Documentation/technical/ directory
and was built in a different way. With its current location, the
heavily-nested details were causing build issues and they are now
replaced with a bulletted list of details.
Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Remotes are considered "promisor" if extensions.partialClone and some
other configuration variables are set. The casing for this in
Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt is not proper and may
cause confusion. This change corrects this casing.
Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Taylor Blau [Tue, 8 Nov 2022 22:15:12 +0000 (17:15 -0500)]
Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v'
Simplify the run-command API.
* rs/no-more-run-command-v:
replace and remove run_command_v_opt()
replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env_tr2()
replace and remove run_command_v_opt_tr2()
replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env()
use child_process members "args" and "env" directly
use child_process member "args" instead of string array variable
sequencer: simplify building argument list in do_exec()
bisect--helper: factor out do_bisect_run()
bisect: simplify building "checkout" argument list
am: simplify building "show" argument list
run-command: fix return value comment
merge: remove always-the-same "verbose" arguments
Taylor Blau [Tue, 8 Nov 2022 22:14:52 +0000 (17:14 -0500)]
Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-parsing-bugs'
Various tests exercising the transfer.credentialsInUrl configuration
are taught to avoid making requests which require resolving localhost
to reduce CI-flakiness.
* jk/ref-filter-parsing-bugs:
ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures with CRLF and no body
ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures without blank lines
revisions API: extend the nascent REV_INFO_INIT macro
Have the REV_INFO_INIT macro added in [1] declare more members of
"struct rev_info" that we can initialize statically, and have
repo_init_revisions() do so with the memcpy(..., &blank) idiom
introduced in [2].
As the comment for the "REV_INFO_INIT" macro notes this still isn't
sufficient to initialize a "struct rev_info" for use yet. But we are
getting closer to that eventual goal.
Even though we can't fully initialize a "struct rev_info" with
REV_INFO_INIT it's useful for readability to clearly separate those
things that we can statically initialize, and those that we can't.
This change could replace the:
list_objects_filter_init(&revs->filter);
In the repo_init_revisions() with this line, at the end of the
REV_INFO_INIT deceleration in revisions.h:
.filter = LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_INIT, \
But doing so would produce a minor conflict with an outstanding
topic[3]. Let's skip that for now. I have follow-ups to initialize
more of this statically, e.g. changes to get rid of grep_init(). We
can initialize more members with the macro in a future series.
The old version we currently use runs in node.js v12.x, which is being
deprecated in GitHub Actions. The new version uses node.js v16.x.
Incidentally, this also avoids the warning about the deprecated
`::set-output::` workflow command because the newer version of the
`github-script` Action uses the recommended new way to specify outputs.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Anh Le [Thu, 3 Nov 2022 23:05:01 +0000 (23:05 +0000)]
index: raise a bug if the index is materialised more than once
If clear_skip_worktree_from_present_files() encounter a sparse directory,
it fully materialise the index which should expand any sparse directories
and start going through each entries again. If this happens more than once,
raise it with a BUG.
Signed-off-by: Anh Le <anh@canva.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Anh Le [Thu, 3 Nov 2022 23:05:00 +0000 (23:05 +0000)]
index: add trace2 region for clear skip worktree
When using sparse checkout, clear_skip_worktree_from_present_files() must
enumerate index entries to find ones with the SKIP_WORKTREE bit to
determine whether those index entries exist on disk (in which case their
SKIP_WORKTREE bit should be removed).
In a large repository, this may take considerable time depending on the
size of the index.
Add a trace2 region to surface this information, keeping a count of how
many paths have been checked. Separately, keep counts after a full index is
materialized.
Signed-off-by: Anh Le <anh@canva.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Debra Obondo [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 15:05:52 +0000 (15:05 +0000)]
t7001-mv.sh: modernizing test script using functions
Test script to verify the presence/absence of files, paths, directories,
symlinks and other features in 'git mv' command are using the command
format:
'test (-e|f|d|h|...)'
Replace them with helper functions of format:
'test_path_is_*'
Replacing idiomatic helper functions:
'! test_path_is_*'
with
'test_path_is_missing'
This uses values of 'test_path_bar' in place of '! test_path_foo' to
bring in the helpful factor of indicating the failure of tests after the
mv command has been used, that is, it echoes if the feature/test_path
exists.
Signed-off-by: Debra Obondo <debraobondo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Taylor Blau [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:41:06 +0000 (20:41 -0400)]
Merge branch 'jk/avoid-localhost'
Various tests exercising the transfer.credentialsInUrl configuration
are taught to avoid making requests which require resolving localhost
to reduce CI-flakiness.
* jk/avoid-localhost:
t5516/t5601: be less strict about the number of credential warnings
t5516: move plaintext-password tests from t5601 and t5516
Jeff King [Wed, 2 Nov 2022 07:44:00 +0000 (03:44 -0400)]
ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures with CRLF and no body
This commit fixes a bug when parsing tags that have CRLF line endings, a
signature, and no body, like this (the "^M" are marking the CRs):
this is the subject^M
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----^M
^M
...some stuff...^M
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----^M
When trying to find the start of the body, we look for a blank line
separating the subject and body. In this case, there isn't one. But we
search for it using strstr(), which will find the blank line in the
signature.
In the non-CRLF code path, we check whether the line we found is past
the start of the signature, and if so, put the body pointer at the start
of the signature (effectively making the body empty). But the CRLF code
path doesn't catch the same case, and we end up with the body pointer in
the middle of the signature field. This has two visible problems:
- printing %(contents:subject) will show part of the signature, too,
since the subject length is computed as (body - subject)
- the length of the body is (sig - body), which makes it negative.
Asking for %(contents:body) causes us to cast this to a very large
size_t when we feed it to xmemdupz(), which then complains about
trying to allocate too much memory.
These are essentially the same bugs fixed in the previous commit, except
that they happen when there is a CRLF blank line in the signature,
rather than no blank line at all. Both are caused by the refactoring in 9f75ce3d8f (ref-filter: handle CRLF at end-of-line more gracefully,
2020-10-29).
We can fix this by doing the same "sigstart" check that we do in the
non-CRLF case. And rather than repeat ourselves, we can just use
short-circuiting OR to collapse both cases into a single conditional.
I.e., rather than:
if (strstr("\n\n"))
...found blank, check if it's in signature...
else if (strstr("\r\n\r\n"))
...found blank, check if it's in signature...
else
...no blank line found...
we can collapse this to:
if (strstr("\n\n")) ||
strstr("\r\n\r\n")))
...found blank, check if it's in signature...
else
...no blank line found...
The tests show the problem and the fix. Though it wasn't broken, I
included contents:signature here to make sure it still behaves as
expected, but note the shell hackery needed to make it work. A
less-clever option would be to skip using test_atom and just "append_cr
>expected" ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Jeff King [Wed, 2 Nov 2022 07:42:07 +0000 (03:42 -0400)]
ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures without blank lines
When ref-filter is asked to show %(content:subject), etc, we end up in
find_subpos() to parse out the three major parts: the subject, the body,
and the signature (if any).
When searching for the blank line between the subject and body, if we
don't find anything, we try to treat the whole message as the subject,
with no body. But our idea of "the whole message" needs to take into
account the signature, too. Since 9f75ce3d8f (ref-filter: handle CRLF at
end-of-line more gracefully, 2020-10-29), the code instead goes all the
way to the end of the buffer, which produces confusing output.
Here's an example. If we have a tag message like this:
this is the subject
-----BEGIN SSH SIGNATURE-----
...some stuff...
-----END SSH SIGNATURE-----
then the current parser will put the start of the body at the end of the
whole buffer. This produces two buggy outcomes:
- since the subject length is computed as (body - subject), showing
%(contents:subject) will print both the subject and the signature,
rather than just the single line
- since the body length is computed as (sig - body), and the body now
starts _after_ the signature, we end up with a negative length!
Fortunately we never access out-of-bounds memory, because the
negative length is fed to xmemdupz(), which casts it to a size_t,
and xmalloc() bails trying to allocate an absurdly large value.
In theory it would be possible for somebody making a malicious tag
to wrap it around to a more reasonable value, but it would require a
tag on the order of 2^63 bytes. And even if they did, all they get
is an out of bounds string read. So the security implications are
probably not interesting.
We can fix both by correctly putting the start of the body at the same
index as the start of the signature (effectively making the body empty).
Note that this is a real issue with signatures generated with gpg.format
set to "ssh", which would look like the example above. In the new tests
here I use a hard-coded tag message, for a few reasons:
- regardless of what the ssh-signing code produces now or in the
future, we should be testing this particular case
- skipping the actual signature makes the tests simpler to write (and
allows them to run on more systems)
- t6300 has helpers for working with gpg signatures; for the purposes
of this bug, "BEGIN PGP" is just as good a demonstration, and this
simplifies the tests
Curiously, the same issue doesn't happen with real gpg signatures (and
there are even existing tests in t6300 with cover this). Those have a
blank line between the header and the content, like:
this is the subject
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
...some stuff...
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Because we search for the subject/body separator line with a strstr(),
we find the blank line in the signature, even though it's outside of
what we'd consider the body. But that puts us unto a separate code path,
which realizes that we're now in the signature and adjusts the line back
to "sigstart". So this patch is basically just making the "no line found
at all" case match that. And note that "sigstart" is always defined (if
there is no signature, it points to the end of the buffer as you'd
expect).
Reported-by: Martin Englund <martin@englund.nu> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
t5516/t5601: be less strict about the number of credential warnings
It is unclear as to _why_, but under certain circumstances the warning
about credentials being passed as part of the URL seems to be swallowed
by the `git remote-https` helper in the Windows jobs of Git's CI builds.
Since it is not actually important how many times Git prints the
warning/error message, as long as it prints it at least once, let's just
make the test a bit more lenient and test for the latter instead of the
former, which works around these CI issues.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 1 Nov 2022 02:26:42 +0000 (22:26 -0400)]
t5516: move plaintext-password tests from t5601 and t5516
Commit 6dcbdc0d66 (remote: create fetch.credentialsInUrl config,
2022-06-06) added tests for our handling of passwords in URLs. Since the
obvious URL to be affected is git-over-http, the tests use http. However
they don't set up a test server; they just try to access
https://localhost, assuming it will fail (because the nothing is
listening there).
This causes some possible problems:
- There might be a web server running on localhost, and we do not
actually want to connect to that.
- The DNS resolver, or the local firewall, might take a substantial
amount of time (or forever, whichever comes first) to fail to
connect, slowing down the tests cases unnecessarily.
- Since there's no server, our tests for "allow" and "warn" still
expect the clone/fetch/push operations to fail, even though in the
real world we'd expect these to succeed. We scrape stderr to see
what happened, but it's not as robust as a more realistic test.
Let's instead move these to t5551, which is all about testing http and
where we have a real server. That eliminates any issues with contacting
a strange URL, and lets the "allow" and "warn" tests confirm that the
operation actually succeeds.
It's not quite a verbatim move for a few reasons:
- we can drop the LIBCURL dependency; it's already part of
lib-httpd.sh
- we'll use HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS, etc, instead of our fake URL. To
avoid repetition, we'll add a few extra variables.
- the "https://username:@localhost" test uses a funny URL that
lib-httpd.sh doesn't provide. We'll similarly construct it in a
variable. Note that we're hard-coding the lib-httpd username here,
but t5551 already does that everywhere.
- for the "domain:port" test, the URL provided by lib-httpd is fine,
since our test server will always be on an exotic port. But we'll
confirm in the test that this is so.
- since our message-matching is done via grep, I simplified it to use
a regex, rather than trying to massage lib-httpd's variables.
Arguably this makes it more readable, too, while retaining the bits
we care about: the fatal/warning distinction, the "uses plaintext"
message, and the fact that the password was redacted.
- we'll use the /auth/ path for the repo, which shows that we are
indeed making use of the auth information when needed.
- we'll also use /smart/; most of these tests could be done via /dumb/
in t5550, but setting up pushes there requires extra effort and
dependencies. The smart protocol is what most everyone is using
these days anyway.
This patch is my own, but I stole the analysis and a few bits of the
commit message from a patch by Johannes Schindelin.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Martin Ågren [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 18:00:48 +0000 (19:00 +0100)]
test-lib-functions: drop redundant diagnostic print
`test_path_is_missing` was introduced back in 2caf20c52b ("test-lib:
user-friendly alternatives to test [-d|-f|-e]", 2010-08-10). It took the
path that was supposed to be missing, as well as an optional "diagnosis"
that would be echoed if the path was found to be alive.
Commit 45a2686441 ("test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing
"diagnostics" helper param", 2021-02-12) dropped this diagnostic
functionality from several `test_path_is_foo` helpers, but note how it
tweaked the README entry on `test_path_is_missing` without actually
adjusting its implementation.
Commit e7884b353b ("test-lib-functions: assert correct parameter count",
2021-02-12) then followed up by asserting that we get just a single
argument.
This history leaves us in a state where we assert that we have exactly
one argument, then go on to anyway check for arguments, echoing them
all. It's clear that we can simplify this code. We should also note that
we run `ls -ld "$1"`, so printing the filename a second time doesn't
really buy us anything. Thus, we can drop the whole `if` block as
redundant.
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:43 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3'
Define the logical elements of a "bundle list", data structure to
store them in-core, format to transfer them, and code to parse
them.
* ds/bundle-uri-3:
bundle-uri: suppress stderr from remote-https
bundle-uri: quiet failed unbundlings
bundle: add flags to verify_bundle()
bundle-uri: fetch a list of bundles
bundle: properly clear all revision flags
bundle-uri: limit recursion depth for bundle lists
bundle-uri: parse bundle list in config format
bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
bundle-uri: create "key=value" line parsing
bundle-uri: create base key-value pair parsing
bundle-uri: create bundle_list struct and helpers
bundle-uri: use plain string in find_temp_filename()
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:43 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'en/ort-dir-rename-and-symlink-fix'
Merging a branch with directory renames into a branch that changes
the directory to a symlink was mishandled by the ort merge
strategy, which has been corrected.
* en/ort-dir-rename-and-symlink-fix:
merge-ort: fix bug with dir rename vs change dir to symlink
A bugfix to "git subtree" in its split and merge features.
* pb/subtree-split-and-merge-after-squashing-tag-fix:
subtree: fix split after annotated tag was squashed merged
subtree: fix squash merging after annotated tag was squashed merged
subtree: process 'git-subtree-split' trailer in separate function
subtree: use named variables instead of "$@" in cmd_pull
subtree: define a variable before its first use in 'find_latest_squash'
subtree: prefix die messages with 'fatal'
subtree: add 'die_incompatible_opt' function to reduce duplication
subtree: use 'git rev-parse --verify [--quiet]' for better error messages
test-lib-functions: mark 'test_commit' variables as 'local'
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:42 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-reflog-fixes'
Fix some bugs in the reflog messages when rebasing and changes the
reflog messages of "rebase --apply" to match "rebase --merge" with
the aim of making the reflog easier to parse.
* pw/rebase-reflog-fixes:
rebase: cleanup action handling
rebase --abort: improve reflog message
rebase --apply: make reflog messages match rebase --merge
rebase --apply: respect GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
rebase --merge: fix reflog message after skipping
rebase --merge: fix reflog when continuing
t3406: rework rebase reflog tests
rebase --apply: remove duplicated code
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:42 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-keep-base-fixes'
"git rebase --keep-base" used to discard the commits that are
already cherry-picked to the upstream, even when "keep-base" meant
that the base, on top of which the history is being rebuilt, does
not yet include these cherry-picked commits. The --keep-base
option now implies --reapply-cherry-picks and --no-fork-point
options.
* pw/rebase-keep-base-fixes:
rebase --keep-base: imply --no-fork-point
rebase --keep-base: imply --reapply-cherry-picks
rebase: factor out branch_base calculation
rebase: rename merge_base to branch_base
rebase: store orig_head as a commit
rebase: be stricter when reading state files containing oids
t3416: set $EDITOR in subshell
t3416: tighten two tests
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:42 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'jh/trace2-timers-and-counters'
Two new facilities, "timer" and "counter", are introduced to the
trace2 API.
* jh/trace2-timers-and-counters:
trace2: add global counter mechanism
trace2: add stopwatch timers
trace2: convert ctx.thread_name from strbuf to pointer
trace2: improve thread-name documentation in the thread-context
trace2: rename the thread_name argument to trace2_thread_start
api-trace2.txt: elminate section describing the public trace2 API
tr2tls: clarify TLS terminology
trace2: use size_t alloc,nr_open_regions in tr2tls_thread_ctx
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:42 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'tb/shortlog-group'
"git shortlog" learned to group by the "format" string.
* tb/shortlog-group:
shortlog: implement `--group=committer` in terms of `--group=<format>`
shortlog: implement `--group=author` in terms of `--group=<format>`
shortlog: extract `shortlog_finish_setup()`
shortlog: support arbitrary commit format `--group`s
shortlog: extract `--group` fragment for translation
shortlog: make trailer insertion a noop when appropriate
shortlog: accept `--date`-related options
Taylor Blau [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:04:41 +0000 (21:04 -0400)]
Merge branch 'jz/patch-id'
A new "--include-whitespace" option is added to "git patch-id", and
existing bugs in the internal patch-id logic that did not match
what "git patch-id" produces have been corrected.
* jz/patch-id:
builtin: patch-id: remove unused diff-tree prefix
builtin: patch-id: add --verbatim as a command mode
patch-id: fix patch-id for mode changes
builtin: patch-id: fix patch-id with binary diffs
patch-id: use stable patch-id for rebases
patch-id: fix stable patch id for binary / header-only
Philip Oakley [Sat, 29 Oct 2022 16:41:10 +0000 (17:41 +0100)]
glossary: add "commit graph" description
Git has an additional "commit graph" capability that supplements the
normal commit object's directed acyclic graph (DAG). The supplemental
commit graph file is designed for speed of access.
Describe the commit graph both from the normative DAG view point and
from the commit graph file perspective.
Also, clarify the link between the branch ref and branch tip
by linking to the `ref` glossary entry, matching this commit graph
entry.
The commit-graph file is also distinguished by its hyphenation.
Subsequent commit catches the few cases where the hyphenation of
commit-graph was missing.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Philip Oakley [Sat, 29 Oct 2022 16:41:09 +0000 (17:41 +0100)]
doc: use 'object database' not ODB or abbreviation
The abbreviation 'ODB' is used in the technical documentation
sections for commit-graph and parallel-checkout, along with an
'odb' option in `git-pack-redundant`, without expansion.
Use 'object database' in full, in those entries. The text has not
been reflowed to keep the changes minimal.
While in the glossary for `object` terms, add the common`oid`
abbreviation to its entry.
Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 29 Oct 2022 10:06:06 +0000 (12:06 +0200)]
archive-tar: report filter start error only once
A missing tar filter is reported by start_command() using error(), but
also by its caller, write_tar_filter_archive(), using die():
$ git -c tar.invalid.command=foo archive --format=invalid HEAD
error: cannot run foo: No such file or directory
fatal: unable to start 'foo' filter: No such file or directory
The second message contains all relevant information and even says that
the failed command was intended to be used as a filter. Silence the
first one because it's redundant.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:55:06 +0000 (12:55 +0100)]
replace and remove run_command_v_opt()
Replace the remaining calls of run_command_v_opt() with run_command()
calls and explict struct child_process variables. This is more verbose,
but not by much overall. The code becomes more flexible, e.g. it's easy
to extend to conditionally add a new argument.
Then remove the now unused function and its own flag names, simplifying
the run-command API.
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:52:40 +0000 (12:52 +0100)]
replace and remove run_command_v_opt_tr2()
The convenience function run_command_v_opt_tr2() is only used by a
single caller. Use struct child_process and run_command() directly
instead and remove the underused function.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:51:55 +0000 (12:51 +0100)]
replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env()
run_command_v_opt_cd_env() is only used in an example in a comment. Use
the struct child_process member "env" and run_command() directly instead
and then remove the unused convenience function.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:51:14 +0000 (12:51 +0100)]
use child_process members "args" and "env" directly
Build argument list and environment of child processes by using
struct child_process and populating its members "args" and "env"
directly instead of maintaining separate strvecs and letting
run_command_v_opt() and friends populate these members. This is
simpler, shorter and slightly more efficient.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:50:27 +0000 (12:50 +0100)]
use child_process member "args" instead of string array variable
Use run_command() with a struct child_process variable and populate its
"args" member directly instead of building a string array and passing it
to run_command_v_opt(). This avoids the use of magic index numbers and
makes simplifies the possible addition of more arguments in the future.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:49:37 +0000 (12:49 +0100)]
sequencer: simplify building argument list in do_exec()
Build child_argv during initialization, taking advantage of the C99
support for initialization expressions that are not compile time
constants. This avoids the use of a magic index constant and is shorter
and simpler.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:48:16 +0000 (12:48 +0100)]
bisect--helper: factor out do_bisect_run()
Deduplicate the code for reporting and starting the bisect run command
by moving it to a short helper function. Use a string array instead of
a strvec to prepare the arguments, for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:47:02 +0000 (12:47 +0100)]
bisect: simplify building "checkout" argument list
Reduce the scope of argv_checkout, which allows to fully build it during
initialization. Use oid_to_hex() instead of oid_to_hex_r(), because
that's simpler and using the static buffer of the former is just as safe
as the old static argv_checkout.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:46:11 +0000 (12:46 +0100)]
am: simplify building "show" argument list
Build the string array av during initialization, without any magic
numbers or heap allocations. Not duplicating the result of oid_to_hex()
is safe because run_command_v_opt() duplicates all arguments already.
(It would even be safe if it didn't, but that's a different story.)
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
René Scharfe [Sun, 30 Oct 2022 11:45:13 +0000 (12:45 +0100)]
run-command: fix return value comment
483bbd4e4c (run-command: introduce child_process_init(), 2014-08-19) and 2d71608ec0 (run-command: factor out child_process_clear(), 2015-10-24)
added help texts about child_process_init() and child_process_clear()
without updating the immediately following documentation of return codes
that only applied to the preexisting functions.
4c4066d95d (run-command: move doc to run-command.h, 2019-11-17) started
to list the functions explicitly that this paragraph applies to, but
still wrongly included child_process_init() and child_process_clear().
Remove their names from that list.
Suggested-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Simplify the code that builds the arguments for the "read-tree"
invocation in reset_hard() and read_empty() to remove the "verbose"
parameter.
Before 172b6428d06 (do not overwrite untracked during merge from
unborn branch, 2010-11-14) there was a "reset_hard()" function that
would be called in two places, one of those passed a "verbose=1", the
other a "verbose=0".
After 172b6428d06 when read_empty() was split off from reset_hard()
both of these functions only had one caller. The "verbose" in
read_empty() would always be false, and the one in reset_hard() would
always be true.
There was never a good reason for the code to act this way, it
happened because the read_empty() function was a copy/pasted and
adjusted version of reset_hard().
Since we're no longer conditionally adding the "-v" parameter
here (and we'd only add it for "reset_hard()" we'll be able to move to
a simpler and safer run-command API in the subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 28 Oct 2022 21:16:09 +0000 (14:16 -0700)]
adjust_shared_perm(): leave g+s alone when the group does not matter
Julien Moutinho reports that in an environment where directory does
not have BSD group semantics and requires the g+s to be set (aka
FORCE_DIR_SET_GID), but the system forbids chmod() to touch the g+s
bit, adjust_shared_perm() fails even when the repository is for
private use with perm = 0600, because we unconditionally try to set
the g+s bit.
When we grant extra access based on group membership (i.e. the
directory has either g+r or g+w bit set), which group the directory
and its contents are owned by matters. But otherwise (e.g. perm is
set to 0600, in Julien's case), flipping g+s bit is not necessary.
Reported-by: Julien Moutinho <julm+git@sourcephile.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 28 Oct 2022 18:26:55 +0000 (11:26 -0700)]
Merge branch 'tb/diffstat-with-utf8-strwidth'
"git diff --stat" etc. were invented back when everything was ASCII
and strlen() was a way to measure the display width of a string;
adjust them to compute the display width assuming UTF-8 pathnames.
* tb/diffstat-with-utf8-strwidth:
diff: leave NEEDWORK notes in show_stats() function
diff.c: use utf8_strwidth() to count display width