Carlos O'Donell [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 21:00:45 +0000 (17:00 -0400)]
Keep expected behaviour for [a-z] and [A-z] (Bug 23393).
In commit 9479b6d5e08eacce06c6ab60abc9b2f4eb8b71e4 we updated all of
the collation data to harmonize with the new version of ISO 14651
which is derived from Unicode 9.0.0. This collation update brought
with it some changes to locales which were not desirable by some
users, in particular it altered the meaning of the
locale-dependent-range regular expression, namely [a-z] and [A-Z], and
for en_US it caused uppercase letters to be matched by [a-z] for the
first time. The matching of uppercase letters by [a-z] is something
which is already known to users of other locales which have this
property, but this change could cause significant problems to en_US
and other similar locales that had never had this change before.
Whether this behaviour is desirable or not is contentious and GNU Awk
has this to say on the topic:
https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/manual/html_node/Ranges-and-Locales.html
While the POSIX standard also has this further to say: "RE Bracket
Expression":
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/xrat/V4_xbd_chap09.html
"The current standard leaves unspecified the behavior of a range
expression outside the POSIX locale. ... As noted above, efforts were
made to resolve the differences, but no solution has been found that
would be specific enough to allow for portable software while not
invalidating existing implementations."
In glibc we implement the requirement of ISO POSIX-2:1993 and use
collation element order (CEO) to construct the range expression, the
API internally is __collseq_table_lookup(). The fact that we use CEO
and also have 4-level weights on each collation rule means that we can
in practice reorder the collation rules in iso14651_t1_common (the new
data) to provide consistent range expression resolution *and* the
weights should maintain the expected total order. Therefore this
patch does three things:
* Reorder the collation rules for the LATIN script in
iso14651_t1_common to deinterlace uppercase and lowercase letters in
the collation element orders.
* Adds new test data en_US.UTF-8.in for sort-test.sh which exercises
strcoll* and strxfrm* and ensures the ISO 14651 collation remains.
* Add back tests to tst-fnmatch.input and tst-regexloc.c which
exercise that [a-z] does not match A or Z.
The reordering of the ISO 14651 data is done in an entirely mechanical
fashion using the following program attached to the bug:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23393#c28
It is up for discussion if the iso14651_t1_common data should be
refined further to have 3 very tight collation element ranges that
include only a-z, A-Z, and 0-9, which would implement the solution
sought after in:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23393#c12
and implemented here:
https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-07/msg00854.html
No regressions on x86_64.
Verified that removal of the iso14651_t1_common change causes tst-fnmatch
to regress with:
422: fnmatch ("[a-z]", "A", 0) = 0 (FAIL, expected FNM_NOMATCH) ***
...
425: fnmatch ("[A-Z]", "z", 0) = 0 (FAIL, expected FNM_NOMATCH) ***
Fix ISO C threads installed header and HURD assumption
Set installed NPTL header as the expected one (instead of an
internal one for glibc testsuite) and add a hurd specific
stdc-predef with __STDC_NO_THREADS__.
Checked on both i686-linux-gnu and i686-gnu that both threads.h
and stdc-predef.h are the expected ones.
* nptl/threads.h: Move to ...
* sysdeps/nptl/threads.h: ... here.
* sysdeps/hurd/stdc-predef.h: New file.
H.J. Lu [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 15:40:39 +0000 (08:40 -0700)]
x86/CET: Add a setcontext test for CET
Verify that setcontext works with gaps above and below the newly
allocated shadow stack.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/Makefile (tests): Add
tst-cet-setcontext-1 if CET is enabled.
(CFLAGS-tst-cet-setcontext-1.c): Add -mshstk.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/tst-cet-setcontext-1.c: New file.
It is expected due missing HTL ISO C threads support and both conformance
.out files indicates the reason ("#error "HTL does not implement ISO C
threads").
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and i686-gnu.
* include/threads.h: Move to ...
* sysdeps/nptl/threads.h: ... here.
* sysdeps/htl/threads.h: New file.
* conform/Makefile (linknamespace-libs-ISO11): Use
static-thread-library instead of linking libpthread.
(linknamespace-libs-XPG4): Revert wrong libcrypt.a addition.
H.J. Lu [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 13:37:14 +0000 (06:37 -0700)]
x86-64/CET: Extend ucontext_t to save shadow stack
This patch adds a field to ucontext_t to save shadow stack:
1. getcontext and swapcontext are updated to save the caller's shadow
stack pointer and return addresses.
2. setcontext and swapcontext are updated to restore shadow stack and
jump to new context directly.
3. makecontext is updated to allocate a new shadow stack and set the
caller's return address to __start_context.
Since makecontext allocates a new shadow stack when making a new
context and kernel allocates a new shadow stack for clone/fork/vfork
syscalls, we track the current shadow stack base. In setcontext and
swapcontext, if the target shadow stack base is the same as the current
shadow stack base, we unwind the shadow stack. Otherwise it is a stack
switch and we look for a restore token.
We enable shadow stack at run-time only if program and all used shared
objects, including dlopened ones, are shadow stack enabled, which means
that they must be compiled with GCC 8 or above and glibc 2.28 or above.
We need to save and restore shadow stack only if shadow stack is enabled.
When caller of getcontext, setcontext, swapcontext and makecontext is
compiled with smaller ucontext_t, shadow stack won't be enabled at
run-time. We check if shadow stack is enabled before accessing the
extended field in ucontext_t.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Add
__ssp.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S: Include
<asm/prctl.h> and "ucontext_i.h" when shadow stack is enabled.
(__push___start_context): New.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getcontext.S: Include
<asm/prctl.h>.
(__getcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save the
caller's shadow stack pointer and base.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/makecontext.c: Include
<pthread.h>, <libc-pointer-arith.h> and <sys/prctl.h>.
(__push___start_context): New prototype.
(__makecontext): Call __push___start_context to allocate a new
shadow stack, push __start_context onto the new stack as well
as the new shadow stack.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/setcontext.S: Include
<asm/prctl.h>.
(__setcontext): Restore the target shadow stack.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/swapcontext.S: Include
<asm/prctl.h>.
(__swapcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save
the caller's shadow stack pointer and base. Restore the target
shadow stack.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h
(STACK_SIZE_TO_SHADOW_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT): New.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ucontext_i.sym (oSSP): New.
H.J. Lu [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 11:46:53 +0000 (04:46 -0700)]
x86/CET: Add tests with legacy non-CET shared objects
Check binary compatibility of CET-enabled executables:
1. When CET-enabled executable is used with legacy non-CET shared object
at run-time, ld.so should disable SHSTK and put legacy non-CET shared
objects in legacy bitmap.
2. When IBT-enabled executable dlopens legacy non-CET shared object,
ld.so should put legacy shared object in legacy bitmap.
3. Use GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shstk=[on|off|permissive] to
control how SHSTK is enabled.
H.J. Lu [Wed, 25 Jul 2018 11:39:26 +0000 (04:39 -0700)]
x86: Rename __glibc_reserved2 to ssp_base in tcbhead_t
This will be used to record the current shadow stack base for shadow
stack switching by getcontext, makecontext, setcontext and swapcontext.
If the target shadow stack base is the same as the current shadow stack
base, we unwind the shadow stack. Otherwise it is a stack switch and
we look for a restore token to restore the target shadow stack.
H.J. Lu [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 19:23:03 +0000 (12:23 -0700)]
x86/CET: Extend arch_prctl syscall for CET control
CET arch_prctl bits should be defined in <asm/prctl.h> from Linux kernel
header files. Add x86 <include/asm/prctl.h> for pre-CET kernel header
files.
Note: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/include/asm/prctl.h should be removed
if <asm/prctl.h> from the required kernel header files contains CET
arch_prctl bits.
/* CET features:
IBT: GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT
SHSTK: GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
*/
/* Return CET features in unsigned long long *addr:
features: addr[0].
shadow stack base address: addr[1].
shadow stack size: addr[2].
*/
# define ARCH_CET_STATUS 0x3001
/* Disable CET features in unsigned int features. */
# define ARCH_CET_DISABLE 0x3002
/* Lock all CET features. */
# define ARCH_CET_LOCK 0x3003
/* Allocate a new shadow stack with unsigned long long *addr:
IN: requested shadow stack size: *addr.
OUT: allocated shadow stack address: *addr.
*/
# define ARCH_CET_ALLOC_SHSTK 0x3004
/* Return legacy region bitmap info in unsigned long long *addr:
address: addr[0].
size: addr[1].
*/
# define ARCH_CET_LEGACY_BITMAP 0x3005
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/include/asm/prctl.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/cpu-features.c: Include
<sys/prctl.h> and <asm/prctl.h>.
(get_cet_status): Call arch_prctl with ARCH_CET_STATUS.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-cet.h: Include <sys/prctl.h>
and <asm/prctl.h>.
(dl_cet_allocate_legacy_bitmap): Call arch_prctl with
ARCH_CET_LEGACY_BITMAP.
(dl_cet_disable_cet): Call arch_prctl with ARCH_CET_DISABLE.
(dl_cet_lock_cet): Call arch_prctl with ARCH_CET_LOCK.
* sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c: Include <startup.h>.
Rical Jasan [Tue, 6 Dec 2016 22:47:02 +0000 (20:47 -0200)]
Add manual documentation for threads.h
This patch updates the manual and adds a new chapter to the manual,
explaining types macros, constants and functions defined by ISO C11
threads.h standard.
[BZ# 14092]
* manual/debug.texi: Update adjacent chapter name.
* manual/probes.texi: Likewise.
* manual/threads.texi (ISO C Threads): New section.
(POSIX Threads): Convert to a section.
This patch adds to testsuite new test cases to test all new introduced
C11 threads functions, types and macros are tested.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Juan Manuel Torres Palma <jmtorrespalma@gmail.com>
This patch adds the required abilist symbols for C11 thread support.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
This patch adds the tss_* definitions from C11 threads (ISO/IEC 9899:2011),
more specifically tss_create, tss_delete, tss_get, tss_set, and required
types.
Mostly of the definitions are composed based on POSIX conterparts, including
tss_t (pthread_key_t).
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
[BZ #14092]
* conform/data/threads.h-data (thread_local): New macro.
(TSS_DTOR_ITERATIONS): Likewise.
(tss_t): New type.
(tss_dtor_t): Likewise.
(tss_create): New function.
(tss_get): Likewise.
(tss_set): Likewise.
(tss_delete): Likewise.
* nptl/Makefile (libpthread-routines): Add tss_create, tss_delete,
tss_get, and tss_set objects.
* nptl/Versions (libpthread) [GLIBC_2.28]: Likewise.
* nptl/tss_create.c: New file.
* nptl/tss_delete.c: Likewise.
* nptl/tss_get.c: Likewise.
* nptl/tss_set.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/threads.h (thread_local): New define.
(TSS_DTOR_ITERATIONS): Likewise.
(tss_t): New typedef.
(tss_dtor_t): Likewise.
(tss_create): New prototype.
(tss_get): Likewise.
(tss_set): Likewise.
(tss_delete): Likewise.
This patch adds the cnd_* definitions from C11 threads (ISO/IEC 9899:2011),
more specifically cnd_broadcast, cnd_destroy, cnd_init, cnd_signal,
cnd_timedwait, cnd_wait, and required types.
Mostly of the definitions are composed based on POSIX conterparts, and
cnd_t is also based on internal pthreads fields, but with distinct internal
layout to avoid possible issues with code interchange (such as trying to pass
POSIX structure on C11 functions and to avoid inclusion of pthread.h). The
idea is to make it possible to share POSIX internal implementation for mostly
of the code making adjust where only required.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
This patch adds the call_* definitions from C11 threads (ISO/IEC 9899:2011),
more specifically call_once and required types.
Mostly of the definitions are composed based on POSIX conterparts,including
once_flag (pthread_once_t). The idea is to make possible to share POSIX
internal implementations for mostly of the code (and making adjustment only
when required).
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
[BZ #14092]
* conform/data/threads.h-data (ONCE_FLAG_INIT): New macro.
(once_flag): New type.
(call_once): New function.
* nptl/Makefile (libpthread-routines): Add call_once object.
* nptl/Versions (libphread) [GLIBC_2.28]: Add call_once symbol.
* nptl/call_once.c: New file.
* sysdeps/nptl/threads.h (ONCE_FLAG_INIT): New define.
(once_flag): New type.
(call_once): New prototype.
This patch adds the mtx_* definitions from C11 threads (ISO/IEC 9899:2011),
more specifically mtx_init, mtx_destroy, mtx_lock, mtx_timedlock, mtx_trylock,
mtx_unlock, and required types.
Mostly of the definitions are composed based on POSIX conterparts, and mtx_t
is also based on internal pthread fields, but with a distinct internal layout
to avoid possible issues with code interchange (such as trying to pass POSIX
structure on C11 functions and to avoid inclusion of pthread.h). The idea
is to make possible to share POSIX internal implementations for mostly of
the code (and making adjustment only when required).
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
This patch adds the thrd_* definitions from C11 threads (ISO/IEC 9899:2011),
more specifically thrd_create, thrd_curent, rhd_detach, thrd_equal,
thrd_exit, thrd_join, thrd_sleep, thrd_yield, and required types.
Mostly of the definitions are composed based on POSIX conterparts, such as
thrd_t (using pthread_t). For thrd_* function internally direct
POSIX pthread call are used with the exceptions:
1. thrd_start uses pthread_create internal implementation, but changes
how to actually calls the start routine. This is due the difference
in signature between POSIX and C11, where former return a 'void *'
and latter 'int'.
To avoid calling convention issues due 'void *' to int cast, routines
from C11 threads are started slight different than default pthread one.
Explicit cast to expected return are used internally on pthread_create
and the result is stored back to void also with an explicit cast.
2. thrd_sleep uses nanosleep internal direct syscall to avoid clobbering
errno and to handle expected standard return codes. It is a
cancellation entrypoint to be consistent with both thrd_join and
cnd_{timed}wait.
3. thrd_yield also uses internal direct syscall to avoid errno clobbering.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu [1], mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
and x86_64-linux-gnu).
Also ran a full check on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabhf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
H.J. Lu [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 14:55:35 +0000 (07:55 -0700)]
Add <bits/indirect-return.h>
Add <bits/indirect-return.h> and include it in <ucontext.h>.
__INDIRECT_RETURN defined in <bits/indirect-return.h> indicates if
swapcontext requires special compiler treatment. The default
__INDIRECT_RETURN is empty.
On x86, when shadow stack is enabled, __INDIRECT_RETURN is defined
with indirect_return attribute, which has been added to GCC 9, to
indicate that swapcontext returns via indirect branch. Otherwise
__INDIRECT_RETURN is defined with returns_twice attribute.
When shadow stack is enabled, remove always_inline attribute from
prepare_test_buffer in string/tst-xbzero-opt.c to avoid:
tst-xbzero-opt.c: In function ‘prepare_test_buffer’:
tst-xbzero-opt.c:105:1: error: function ‘prepare_test_buffer’ can never be inlined because it uses setjmp
prepare_test_buffer (unsigned char *buf)
when indirect_return attribute isn't available.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* bits/indirect-return.h: New file.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__glibc_has_attribute): New.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/indirect-return.h: Likewise.
* stdlib/Makefile (headers): Add bits/indirect-return.h.
* stdlib/ucontext.h: Include <bits/indirect-return.h>.
(swapcontext): Add __INDIRECT_RETURN.
* string/tst-xbzero-opt.c (ALWAYS_INLINE): New.
(prepare_test_buffer): Use it.
H.J. Lu [Tue, 24 Jul 2018 12:20:48 +0000 (05:20 -0700)]
x86: Update vfork to pop shadow stack
The shadow stack prevents us from pushing the saved return PC onto
the stack and returning normally. Instead we pop the shadow stack
and return directly. This is the safest way to return and ensures
any stack manipulations done by the vfork'd child doesn't cause the
parent to terminate when CET is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/vfork.S (SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER):
Redefine if shadow stack is enabled.
(SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL): Likewise.
(__vfork): Pop shadow stack and jump back to to caller directly
when shadow stack is in use.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/vfork.S (SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER):
Redefine if shadow stack is enabled.
(SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL): Likewise.
(__vfork): Pop shadow stack and jump back to to caller directly
when shadow stack is in use.
Samuel Thibault [Fri, 20 Jul 2018 00:49:44 +0000 (02:49 +0200)]
check-execstack: Permit sysdeps to xfail some libs
* scripts/check-execstack.awk: Consider `xfail' variable containing a
list
of libraries whose stack executability is expected.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)check-execstack.out): Pass
$(check-execstack-xfail) to check-execstack.awk through `xfail'
variable.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/Makefile (check-execstack-xfail): Set to ld.so
libc.so libpthread.so.
Thomas Schwinge [Thu, 19 Jul 2018 23:29:55 +0000 (01:29 +0200)]
hurd: Implement pipe2
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/pipe2.c: New file, copy from pipe.c. Evolve it to
implement __pipe2.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/pipe.c (__pipe): Reimplement using __pipe2.
benchtests: improve argument parsing through argparse library
The argparse library is used on compare_bench script to improve command line
argument parsing. The 'schema validation file' is now optional, reducing by
one the number of required parameters.
* benchtests/scripts/compare_bench.py (__main__): use the argparse
library to improve command line parsing.
(__main__): make schema file as optional parameter (--schema),
defaulting to benchtests/scripts/benchout.schema.json.
(main): move out of the parsing stuff to __main_ and leave it
only as caller of main comparison functions.
Multiple updates for Occitan language including alternative month names,
update abday and abmon, fix typos in day, fix d_fmt, correct LC_NAME,
and use “copy "ca_ES"” as LC_COLLATE.
[BZ #23140]
* localedata/locales/oc_FR (mon): Rename to...
(alt_mon): This, then update October (typo fix).
(mon): New content (genitive case, month names preceded by
"de" or "d’").
[BZ #23422]
* localedata/locales/oc_FR (abday): Update all items.
(day): Update Wednesday and Saturday (typo fixes).
(abmon): Update all items, except May.
(d_fmt): Update "%d.%m.%Y" -> "%d/%m/%Y".
(LC_IDENTIFICATION): Bump the revision number and date.
Keep the "category" entries in alphabetic order.
(LC_ADDRESS): Remove no longer needed comment.
(LC_COLLATE): Use “copy "ca_ES"”.
(LC_NAME): Set the correct values of "name_fmt", "name_mr", and
"name_mrs".
Joseph Myers [Wed, 18 Jul 2018 21:04:12 +0000 (21:04 +0000)]
Avoid insecure usage of tmpnam in tests.
Various glibc testcases use tmpnam in ways subject to race conditions
(generate a temporary file name, then later open that file without
O_EXCL).
This patch fixes those tests to use mkstemp - generally a minimal
local fix to use mkstemp instead of tmpnam, rather than a larger fix
to use other testsuite infrastructure for temporary files. The
unchanged use of tmpnam in posix/wordexp-test.c would fail safe in the
event of a race (it's generating a name for use with mkdir rather than
for a file to be opened for writing).
Tested for x86_64.
* grp/tst_fgetgrent.c: Include <unistd.h>.
(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* io/test-utime.c (main): Likewise.
* posix/annexc.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam. Do not remove
macrofile here.
* posix/bug-getopt1.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* posix/bug-getopt2.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* posix/bug-getopt3.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* posix/bug-getopt4.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* posix/bug-getopt5.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(do_test): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* stdio-common/bug7.c: Include <stdlib.h> and <unistd.h>.
(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* stdio-common/tst-fdopen.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(main): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* stdio-common/tst-ungetc.c: Include <stdlib.h>.
(main): use mkstemp instead of tmpnam.
* stdlib/isomac.c (macrofile): Change to modifiable array.
(get_null_defines): Use mkstemp instead of tmpnam. Do not remove
macrofile here.
H.J. Lu [Tue, 17 Jul 2018 23:11:13 +0000 (16:11 -0700)]
i386: Add _CET_ENDBR to indirect jump targets in add_n.S/sub_n.S
i386 add_n.S and sub_n.S use a trick to implment jump tables with LEA.
We can't use conditional branches nor normal jump tables since jump
table entries use EFLAGS set by jump table index. This patch adds
_CET_ENDBR to indirect jump targets and adjust destination for
_CET_ENDBR.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/i386/add_n.S: Include <sysdep.h>, instead of
"sysdep.h".
(__mpn_add_n): Save and restore %ebx if IBT is enabed. Add
_CET_ENDBR to indirect jump targets and adjust jump destination
for _CET_ENDBR.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/add_n.S: Include <sysdep.h>, instead of
"sysdep.h".
(__mpn_add_n): Save and restore %ebx if IBT is enabed. Add
_CET_ENDBR to indirect jump targets and adjust jump destination
for _CET_ENDBR.
* sysdeps/i386/sub_n.S: Include <sysdep.h>, instead of
"sysdep.h".
(__mpn_sub_n): Save and restore %ebx if IBT is enabed. Add
_CET_ENDBR to indirect jump targets and adjust jump destination
for _CET_ENDBR.
includes Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT) and Shadow Stack (SHSTK).
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with IBT when
ENDBR instruction starts each valid target where an indirect branch
instruction can land. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT on
output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.
On an IBT capable processor, the following steps should be taken:
1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable IBT and
lock IBT if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable IBT if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on the interpreter.
a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT isn't set on the executable,
disable IBT.
b. Lock IBT.
3. If IBT is enabled, when loading a shared object without
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT:
a. If legacy interwork is allowed, then mark all pages in executable
PT_LOAD segments in legacy code page bitmap. Failure of legacy code
page bitmap allocation causes an error.
b. If legacy interwork isn't allowed, it causes an error.
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is added to GNU program property to
indicate that all executable sections are compatible with SHSTK where
return address popped from shadow stack always matches return address
popped from normal stack. Linker sets GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
on output only if it is set on all relocatable inputs.
On a SHSTK capable processor, the following steps should be taken:
1. When loading an executable without an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on the executable.
2. When loading an executable with an interpreter, enable SHSTK if
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on interpreter.
a. If GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK isn't set on the executable
or any shared objects loaded via the DT_NEEDED tag, disable SHSTK.
b. Otherwise lock SHSTK.
3. After SHSTK is enabled, it is an error to load a shared object
without GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
To enable CET support in glibc, --enable-cet is required to configure
glibc. When CET is enabled, both compiler and assembler must support
CET. Otherwise, it is a configure-time error.
To support CET run-time control,
1. _dl_x86_feature_1 is added to the writable ld.so namespace to indicate
if IBT or SHSTK are enabled at run-time. It should be initialized by
init_cpu_features.
2. For dynamic executables:
a. A l_cet field is added to struct link_map to indicate if IBT or
SHSTK is enabled in an ELF module. _dl_process_pt_note or
_rtld_process_pt_note is called to process PT_NOTE segment for
GNU program property and set l_cet.
b. _dl_open_check is added to check IBT and SHSTK compatibilty when
dlopening a shared object.
3. Replace i386 _dl_runtime_resolve and _dl_runtime_profile with
_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk and _dl_runtime_profile_shstk, respectively if
SHSTK is enabled.
CET run-time control can be changed via GLIBC_TUNABLES with
1. permissive: SHSTK is disabled when dlopening a legacy ELF module.
2. on: IBT or SHSTK are always enabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.
3. off: IBT or SHSTK are always disabled, regardless if there are IBT or
SHSTK bits in GNU program property.
<cet.h> from CET-enabled GCC is automatically included by assembly codes
to add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK
to GNU program property. _CET_ENDBR is added at the entrance of all
assembly functions whose address may be taken. _CET_NOTRACK is used to
insert NOTRACK prefix with indirect jump table to support IBT. It is
defined as notrack when _CET_NOTRACK is defined in <cet.h>.
[BZ #21598]
* configure.ac: Add --enable-cet.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefille (all-built-dso): Add a comment.
* elf/dl-load.c (filebuf): Moved before "dynamic-link.h".
Include <dl-prop.h>.
(_dl_map_object_from_fd): Call _dl_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE
segment.
* elf/dl-open.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
(dl_open_worker): Call _dl_open_check.
* elf/rtld.c: Include <dl-prop.h>.
(dl_main): Call _rtld_process_pt_note on PT_NOTE segment. Call
_rtld_main_check.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-prop.h: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/cpu-features.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-cet.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cet-tunables.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/check-cet.awk: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/configure: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/configure.ac: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-cet.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-procruntime.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-prop.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/libc-start.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/link_map.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-trampoline.S (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
_CET_ENDBR.
(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
(_dl_runtime_resolve_shstk): New.
(_dl_runtime_profile_shstk): Likewise.
* sysdeps/linux/x86/Makefile (sysdep-dl-routines): Add dl-cet
if CET is enabled.
(CFLAGS-.o): Add -fcf-protection if CET is enabled.
(CFLAGS-.os): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.oS): Likewise.
(asm-CPPFLAGS): Add -fcf-protection -include cet.h if CET
is enabled.
(tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-cet.out.
(cet-built-dso): New.
(+$(cet-built-dso:=.note)): Likewise.
(common-generated): Add $(cet-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.note).
($(objpfx)check-cet.out): New.
(generated): Add check-cet.out.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c: Include <dl-cet.h> and
<cet-tunables.h>.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New prototype.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
(init_cpu_features): Call get_cet_status to check CET status
and update dl_x86_feature_1 with CET status. Call
TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt) and TUNABLE_CALLBACK
(set_x86_shstk). Disable and lock CET in libc.a.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Include <cet-tunables.h>.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt)): New function.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk)): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/sysdep.h (_CET_NOTRACK): New.
(_CET_ENDBR): Define if not defined.
(ENTRY): Add _CET_ENDBR.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune): Add x86_ibt and
x86_shstk.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.h (_dl_runtime_resolve): Add
_CET_ENDBR.
(_dl_runtime_profile): Likewise.
powerpc64: Always restore TOC on longjmp [BZ #21895]
This patch changes longjmp to always restore the TOC pointer (r2 register)
to the caller frame on powerpc64 and powerpc64le. This is related to bug
21895 that reports a situation where you have a static longjmp to a
shared object file.
[BZ #21895]
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/__longjmp-common.S: Remove condition code for
restoring r2 in longjmp.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/Makefile: Added tst-setjmp-bug21895-static to
test list.
Added rules to build test tst-setjmp-bug21895-static.
Added module setjmp-bug21895 and rules to build a shared object from it.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/setjmp-bug21895.c: New test file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/tst-setjmp-bug21895-static.c: New test file.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
Improve strstr performance. Strstr tends to be slow because it uses
many calls to memchr and a slow byte loop to scan for the next match.
Performance is significantly improved by using strnlen on larger blocks
and using strchr to search for the next matching character. strcasestr
can also use strnlen to scan ahead, and memmem can use memchr to check
for the next match.
On the GLIBC bench tests the performance gains on Cortex-A72 are:
strstr: +25%
strcasestr: +4.3%
memmem: +18%
On a 256KB dataset strstr performance improves by 67%, strcasestr by 47%.
H.J. Lu [Sat, 14 Jul 2018 12:59:29 +0000 (05:59 -0700)]
x86: Support shadow stack pointer in setjmp/longjmp
Save and restore shadow stack pointer in setjmp and longjmp to support
shadow stack in Intel CET. Use feature_1 in tcbhead_t to check if
shadow stack is enabled before saving and restoring shadow stack pointer.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/i386/__longjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__longjmp): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled, SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined and __longjmp
isn't defined for __longjmp_cancel.
* sysdeps/i386/bsd-_setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(_setjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is enabled
and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/i386/bsd-setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(setjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is enabled
and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/i386/setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__sigsetjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/____longjmp_chk.S: Include
<jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(____longjmp_chk): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack
is enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/Makefile (gen-as-const-headers):
Remove jmp_buf-ssp.sym.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/____longjmp_chk.S: Include
<jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(____longjmp_chk): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack
is enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
* sysdeps/x86/Makefile (gen-as-const-headers): Add
jmp_buf-ssp.sym.
* sysdeps/x86/jmp_buf-ssp.sym: New dummy file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/__longjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__longjmp): Restore shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled, SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined and __longjmp
isn't defined for __longjmp_cancel.
* sysdeps/x86_64/setjmp.S: Include <jmp_buf-ssp.h>.
(__sigsetjmp): Save shadow stack pointer if shadow stack is
enabled and SHADOW_STACK_POINTER_OFFSET is defined.
Mike FABIAN [Tue, 10 Jul 2018 09:25:48 +0000 (11:25 +0200)]
Put the correct Unicode version number 11.0.0 into the generated files
In some places there was still the old Unicode version 10.0.0 in the files.
* localedata/charmaps/UTF-8: Use correct Unicode version 11.0.0 in comment.
* localedata/locales/i18n_ctype: Use correct Unicode version in comments
and headers.
* localedata/unicode-gen/utf8_gen.py: Add option to specify Unicode version
* localedata/unicode-gen/Makefile: Use option to specify Unicode version
for utf8_gen.py
Comment tst-ofdlocks-compat expected failure in some Linux releases
As pointed out in a libc-alpha thread [1], the misc/tst-ofdlocks-compat
may fail in some specific Linux releases. This patch adds a comment
along with a link to discussion in the test source code.
No changes are expected.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-ofdlocks-compat.c: Add a comment about
a kernel issue which lead to test failure in some cases.
regexec: Fix off-by-one bug in weight comparison [BZ #23036]
Each weight is prefixed by its length, and the length does not include
itself in the count. This can be seen clearly from the find_idx
function in string/strxfrm_l.c, for example. The old code behaved as if
the length itself counted, thus comparing an additional byte after the
weight, leading to spurious comparison failures and incorrect further
partitioning of character equivalence classes.
libio: Implement internal function __libc_readline_unlocked
This is a variant of fgets which fails with ERANGE if the
buffer is too small, and the buffer length is given as an
argument of type size_t.
This function will be useful for implementing NSS file reading
operations. Compared to a direct implementation using the public API,
it avoids an lseek system call in case the line terminator can be
found in the internal read buffer.
Szabolcs Nagy [Thu, 28 Jun 2018 14:30:32 +0000 (15:30 +0100)]
aarch64: add HWCAP_ATOMICS to HWCAP_IMPORTANT
This enables searching shared libraries in atomics/ when the hardware
supports LSE atomics of armv8.1 so one can provide optimized variants
of libraries in a portable way.
LSE atomics does not affect library abi, the new instructions can
interoperate with old ones.
It turns out that the way glibc dynamic linker decides on the search
path is not very flexible: it wants to use hwcap bits and associated
strings. So some targets reuse hwcap bits for glibc internal purposes
to affect the search logic. But hwcap is an interface with the kernel,
glibc should not allocate bits in it for its internal logic as that
limits future hwcap extensions and confusing to users who expect to see
hwcap bits in ifunc resolvers. Instead of rewriting the dynamic linker
path logic (which affects all targets) this patch just uses the existing
mechanism, however this means that the path name has to be the hwcap
name "atomics" and cannot be changed to something more meaningful to
users.
It is hard to tell how much performance benefit this can give, in
principle armv8.1 atomics can be better optimized in the hardware, so it
can make a difference for synchronization heavy code. On some systems
such multilib setup may be the only viable way to get optimized
libraries used.
aarch64: Allow overriding HWCAP_CPUID feature check using HWCAP_MASK
The idea was to make it possible to disable cpuid based ifunc resolution
in glibc by changing the hwcap mask which the user could already control.
However the hwcap mask has an orthogonal role: it specifies additional
library search paths for the dynamic linker. So "cpuid" got added to
the search paths when it was set in the default mask (HWCAP_IMPORTANT),
which is not useful behaviour, the hwcap masking should not be reused
in the cpu features code.
Meanwhile there is a tunable to set the cpu explicitly so it is possible
to disable the cpuid based dispatch without using a hwcap mask:
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.cpu=generic
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.c (init_cpu_features):
Use dl_hwcap without masking.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/dl-procinfo.h (HWCAP_IMPORTANT):
Remove HWCAP_CPUID.
conform/conformtest.pl: Escape literal braces in regular expressions
This suppresses Perl warnings like these:
Unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated here (and will be fatal in
Perl 5.32), passed through in regex; marked by <-- HERE in m/^element
*({ <-- HERE ([^}]*)}|([^{ ]*)) *({([^}]*)}|([^{ ]*)) *([A-Za-z0-9_]*)
*(.*)/ at conformtest.pl line 370.
libc-abis: Define ABSOLUTE ABI [BZ #19818][BZ #23307]
Define a new ABSOLUTE ABI for static linker's use with EI_ABIVERSION
where correct absolute (SHN_ABS) symbol run-time load semantics is
required. This way it can be ensured at static link time that a program
or DSO will not suffer from previous semantics where absolute symbols
were relocated by the base address, or symbols whose `st_value' is zero
silently ignored leading to a confusing "undefined symbol" error message
at load time, and instead "ELF file ABI version invalid" is printed with
old dynamic loaders, making it clear that there is an ABI version
incompatibility.
[BZ #19818]
[BZ #23307]
* libc-abis (ABSOLUTE): New ABI.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis (ABSOLUTE): New ABI.
* NEWS: Mention the new ABI.
The implementation falls back to renameat if renameat2 is not available
in the kernel (or in the kernel headers) and the flags argument is zero.
Without kernel support, a non-zero argument returns EINVAL, not ENOSYS.
This mirrors what the kernel does for invalid renameat2 flags.
On some platforms the inclusion of regex-internal.h in bug-regex33
testcase show a MAX redefinition if test-skeleton.c is include later.
This patch fixes by removing regex-internal.h inclusion and using
SBC_MAX value directly.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu.
* posix/bug-regex33.c: Fix build after regex sync.
Carlos O'Donell [Mon, 14 May 2018 12:25:46 +0000 (08:25 -0400)]
locale: XFAIL newlocale usage in static binary (Bug 23164)
There is a glibc optimization which allows for locale categories
to be removed during static compilation. There have been various
bugs for this support over the years, with bug 16915 being the
most recent. The solution there was to emit a reference to all the
categories to avoid any being removed. This fix, although it's in
the generic __nl_langinfo_l function, doesn't appear to be enough
to fix the case for a statically linked program that uses newlocale
and nl_langinfo_l. This commit doesn't fix the problem, but it does
add a XFAIL'd test case such that a fix can be applied against this
and the XFAIL removed. It's not entirely clear that the problem is
the same as that which was seen in bug 16915.
$(file …) appears to be the only convenient way to create files
with newlines and make substitution variables. This needs make 4.0
(released in 2013), so update the requirement to match.
This patch syncs the regex implementation with gnulib (commit 0ee5212).
Only two changes in GLIBC regex testing are required:
1. posix/bug-regex28.c: as previously discussed [1] the change of
expected results on the pattern should be safe.
2. posix/PCRE.tests: the ERE (a)|\1 is malformed (in the sense that
the \1 doesn't mean anything) and although current GLIBC accepts
it has undefined behavior. This patch removes the specific test.
This sync contains some patches from thread 'Regex: Make libc regex
more usable outside GLIBC.' [2] which have been pushed upstream in
gnulib. This patches also fixes some regex issues (BZ #23233,
BZ #21163, BZ #18986, BZ #13762) and I did not add testcases for
both #23233 and #13762 because I couldn't think a simple way to
trigger the expected failure path to trigger them.
Mike FABIAN [Mon, 18 Jun 2018 16:23:44 +0000 (18:23 +0200)]
Bug 23308: Update to Unicode 11.0.0
Unicode 11.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 11.0.0, using
the generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
Some info about the number of characters added:
Total added characters in newly generated CHARMAP: 684
Total added characters in newly generated WIDTH: 119
alpha: Added 380 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
combining: Added 56 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
combining_level3: Added 37 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
graph: Added 684 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
lower: Added 82 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
print: Added 684 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
punct: Added 304 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
tolower: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
totitle: Added 33 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
toupper: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
upper: Added 79 characters in new ctype which were not in old ctype
Different than Linux, hurd does not need the OFD locks fix from 06ab719d30b (since OFD locks are current Linux specific). This in
turn allows hurd to not provide a fcntl compat symbol.