Add the missing memory barriers to make sure that destination ring
descriptors are read before updating the tail pointer (and passing
ownership to the device) to avoid memory corruption on weakly ordered
architectures like aarch64 when the ring is full.
Add the missing memory barrier to make sure that LMAC source ring
descriptors are written before updating the head pointer to avoid
passing stale data to the firmware on weakly ordered architectures like
aarch64.
Note that non-LMAC rings use MMIO write accessors which have the
required write memory barrier.
Add the missing memory barrier to make sure that destination ring
descriptors are read after the head pointers to avoid using stale data
on weakly ordered architectures like aarch64.
The barrier is added to the ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin() helper for
symmetry with follow-on fixes for source ring buffer corruption which
will add barriers to ath12k_hal_srng_access_end().
A new warning in clang [1] complains that diq_start in
wlc_lcnphy_tx_iqlo_cal() is passed uninitialized as a const pointer to
wlc_lcnphy_common_read_table():
drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/phy/phy_lcn.c:2728:13: error: variable 'diq_start' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
2728 | &diq_start, 1, 16, 69);
| ^~~~~~~~~
The table pointer passed to wlc_lcnphy_common_read_table() should not be
considered constant, as wlc_phy_read_table() is ultimately going to
update it. Remove the const qualifier from the tbl_ptr to clear up the
warning.
Change the buffer disable callback from postdisable to predisable.
This balances the existing posteanble callback. Using postdisable
with posteanble can be problematic, for example, if update_scan_mode
fails, it would call postdisable without ever having called posteanble,
so the drivers using this would be in an unexpected state when
postdisable was called.
Fixes: af3008485ea0 ("iio:adc: Add common code for ADI Sigma Delta devices") Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703-iio-adc-ad_sigma_delta-buffer-predisable-v1-1-f2ab85138f1f@baylibre.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a potential out-of-bounds array access of the hw_xlate array in
bno055.c.
In bno055_get_regmask(), hw_xlate was iterated over the length of the
vals array instead of the length of the hw_xlate array. In the case of
bno055_gyr_scale, the vals array is larger than the hw_xlate array,
so this could result in an out-of-bounds access. In practice, this
shouldn't happen though because a match should always be found which
breaks out of the for loop before it iterates beyond the end of the
hw_xlate array.
By adding a new hw_xlate_len field to the bno055_sysfs_attr, we can be
sure we are iterating over the correct length.
Use common wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects to
fix incorrect use of statterlists related calls. dma_unmap_sg() function
has to be called with the number of elements originally passed to the
dma_map_sg() function, not the one returned in sgtable's nents.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 425902f5c8e3 ("fpga zynq: Use the scatterlist interface") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616120932.1090614-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the MDT loader is used in remoteproc, the ELF header is sanitized
beforehand, but that's not necessary the case for other clients.
Validate the size of the firmware buffer to ensure that we don't read
past the end as we iterate over the header. e_phentsize and e_shentsize
are validated as well, to ensure that the assumptions about step size in
the traversal are valid.
Delete extra checks for the ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED flag that prevent
SET FEATURES command from being issued to a drive when NCQ commands
are active.
ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() sets / clears the ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED
flag during the translation of MODE SELECT to SET FEATURES. If SET FEATURES
gets deferred due to outstanding NCQ commands, the original MODE SELECT
command will be re-queued. When the re-queued MODE SELECT goes through
the ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() translation again, SET FEATURES
will not be issued because ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED has been already set or
cleared by the initial translation of MODE SELECT.
The ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED checks in ata_mselect_control_ata_feature()
are safe to remove because scsi_cdl_enable() implements a similar logic
that avoids enabling CDL if it has been enabled already.
Fixes: 17e897a45675 ("ata: libata-scsi: Improve CDL control") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel MTL-like host controllers support auto-hibernate. Using
auto-hibernate with manual (driver initiated) hibernate produces more
complex operation. For example, the host controller will have to exit
auto-hibernate simply to allow the driver to enter hibernate state
manually. That is not recommended.
The default rpm_lvl and spm_lvl is 3, which includes manual hibernate.
Change the default values to 2, which does not.
Note, to be simpler to backport to stable kernels, utilize the UFS PCI
driver's ->late_init() call back. Recent commits have made it possible
to set up a controller-specific default in the regular ->init() call
back, but not all stable kernels have those changes.
Fixes: 4049f7acef3e ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel MTL") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723165856.145750-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
UFSHCD core disables the UIC completion interrupt when issuing UIC
hibernation commands, and re-enables it afterwards if it was enabled to
start with, refer ufshcd_uic_pwr_ctrl(). For Intel MTL-like host
controllers, accessing the register to re-enable the interrupt disrupts
the state transition.
Use hibern8_notify variant operation to disable the interrupt during the
entire hibernation, thereby preventing the disruption.
Fixes: 4049f7acef3e ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel MTL") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Archana Patni <archana.patni@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723165856.145750-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()")
inadvertantly added the entry 0x40 (ATA_DRDY) to the stat_table array in
the function ata_to_sense_error(). This entry ties a failed qc which has
a status filed equal to ATA_DRDY to the sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with
the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND. This entry will be
used to generate a failed qc sense key and sense code when the qc is
missing sense data and there is no match for the qc error field in the
sense_table array of ata_to_sense_error().
As a result, for a failed qc for which we failed to get sense data (e.g.
read log 10h failed if qc is an NCQ command, or REQUEST SENSE EXT
command failed for the non-ncq case, the user very often end up seeing
the completely misleading "unaligned write command" error, even if qc
was not a write command. E.g.:
Fix this by removing the ATA_DRDY entry from the stat_table array so
that we default to always returning ABORTED COMMAND without any
additional sense code, since we do not know any better. The entry 0x08
(ATA_DRQ) is also removed since signaling ABORTED COMMAND with a parity
error is also misleading (as a parity error would likely be signaled
through a bus error). So for this case, also default to returning
ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code. With this, the
previous example error case becomes:
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Sense Key : Aborted Command [current]
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Add. Sense: No additional sense information
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00
I/O error, dev sda, sector 4096 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Together with these fixes, refactor stat_table to make it more readable
by putting the entries comments in front of the entries and using the
defined status bits macros instead of hardcoded values.
Reported-by: Lorenz Brun <lorenz@brun.one> Reported-by: Brandon Schwartz <Brandon.Schwartz@wdc.com> Fixes: 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The "is_waiting" flag was updated after calling complete(), which could
lead to a race where the waiting thread wakes up before the flag is
cleared. This may cause a missed wakeup or stale state check.
Reorder the operations to update "is_waiting" before signaling completion
to ensure consistent state.
On Google gs101, the number of UTP transfer request slots (nutrs) is 32,
and in this case the driver ends up programming the UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE
incorrectly as 0.
This is because the left hand side of the shift is 1, which is of type
int, i.e. 31 bits wide. Shifting by more than that width results in
undefined behaviour.
Fix this by switching to the BIT() macro, which applies correct type
casting as required. This ensures the correct value is written to
UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE (0xffffffff on gs101), and it also fixes a UBSAN shift
warning:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ufs/host/ufs-exynos.c:1113:21
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
For consistency, apply the same change to the nutmrs / UTMRL_NEXUS_TYPE
write.
Fixes: 55f4b1f73631 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Add UFS host support for Exynos SoCs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-ufs-exynos-shift-v1-1-1418e161ae40@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add the 'mediatek,ufs-disable-mcq' property to the UFS device-tree
bindings. This flag corresponds to the UFS_MTK_CAP_DISABLE_MCQ host
capability recently introduced in the UFS host driver, allowing it to
disable the Multiple Circular Queue (MCQ) feature when present. The
binding schema has also been updated to resolve DTBS check errors.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 46bd3e31d74b ("scsi: ufs: mediatek: Add UFS_MTK_CAP_DISABLE_MCQ") Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722085721.2062657-2-macpaul.lin@mediatek.com Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'minItems' alone does not impose upper bound, unlike 'maxItems' which
implies lower bound. Add missing clock constraint so the list will have
exact number of items (clocks).
'minItems' alone does not impose upper bound, unlike 'maxItems' which
implies lower bound. Add missing clock constraint so the list will have
exact number of items (clocks).
The dfa blob stream for the aa_dfa_unpack() function is expected to be aligned
on a 8 byte boundary.
The static nulldfa_src[] and stacksplitdfa_src[] arrays store the initial
apparmor dfa blob streams, but since they are declared as an array-of-chars
the compiler and linker will only ensure a "char" (1-byte) alignment.
Add an __aligned(8) annotation to the arrays to tell the linker to always
align them on a 8-byte boundary. This avoids runtime warnings at startup on
alignment-sensitive platforms like parisc such as:
Kernel: unaligned access to 0x7f2a584a in aa_dfa_unpack+0x124/0x788 (iir 0xca0109f)
Kernel: unaligned access to 0x7f2a584e in aa_dfa_unpack+0x210/0x788 (iir 0xca8109c)
Kernel: unaligned access to 0x7f2a586a in aa_dfa_unpack+0x278/0x788 (iir 0xcb01090)
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98b824ff8984 ("apparmor: refcount the pdb") Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Enable internal bias pull-ups on the SoC-side I2C buses that do not have
external pull resistors populated on the SoM. This ensures proper
default line levels.
main_uart1 reserved for TIFS firmware traces is routed to the
onboard FT4232 via a FET switch which is connected to pin A21 and
B21 of the SoC and not E17 and C17. Fix it.
ufs-exynos driver configures the sysreg shareability as
cacheable for gs101 so we need to set the dma-coherent
property so the descriptors are also allocated cacheable.
This fixes the UFS stability issues we have seen with
the upstream UFS driver on gs101.
Fixes: 4c65d7054b4c ("arm64: dts: exynos: gs101: Add ufs and ufs-phy dt nodes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org> Tested-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com> Tested-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314-ufs-dma-coherent-v1-1-bdf9f9be2919@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Switch Schmitt Trigger functions for PIN_INPUT* macros by default. This is
HW PoR configuration, the slew rate requirements without ST enabled are
pretty tough for these devices. We've noticed spurious GPIO interrupts even
with noise-free edges but not meeting slew rate requirements (3.3E+6 V/s
for 3.3v LVCMOS).
It's not obvious why one might want to disable the PoR-enabled ST on any
pin. Just enable it by default. As it's not possible to provide OR-able
macros to disable the ST, shall anyone require it, provide a set of
new macros with _NOST suffix.
Fixes: fe49f2d776f7 ("arm64: dts: ti: Use local header for pinctrl register values") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701105437.3539924-1-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
[vigneshr@ti.com: Add Fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The NODATASUM message was printed twice by mistake and the NODATACOW was
missing from the 'unset' part. Fix the duplication and make the output
look the same.
After the fsconfig migration in 6.8, mount option info messages are no
longer displayed during mount operations because btrfs_emit_options() is
only called during remount, not during initial mount.
Fix this by calling btrfs_emit_options() in btrfs_fill_super() after
open_ctree() succeeds. Additionally, prevent log duplication by ensuring
btrfs_check_options() handles validation with warn-level and err-level
messages, while btrfs_emit_options() provides info-level messages.
Fix a wrong log message that appears when the "nobarrier" mount option
is unset. When "nobarrier" is unset, barrier is actually enabled.
However, the log incorrectly stated "turning off barriers".
Since commit 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on
write time"), we activate a metadata block group at the write time. If the
zone capacity is small enough, we can allocate the entire region before the
first write. Then, we hit the btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full() in
btrfs_zone_activate() and the activation fails.
For a data block group, we activate it at the allocation time and we should
check the fullness condition in the caller side. Add, a WARN to check the
fullness condition.
For a metadata block group, we don't need the fullness check because we
activate it at the write time. Instead, activating it once it is written
should be invalid. Catch that with a WARN too.
Fixes: 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In a filesystem with a block size larger than 4KB, the hole length
calculation for a non-extent inode in ext4_ind_map_blocks() can easily
exceed INT_MAX. Then it could return a zero length hole and trigger the
following waring and infinite in the iomap infrastructure.
When the file system is frozen in preparation for taking an LVM
snapshot, the journal is checkpointed and if the orphan_file feature
is enabled, and the orphan file is empty, we clear the orphan_present
feature flag. But if there are pending inodes that need to be removed
the orphan_present feature flag can't be cleared.
The problem comes if the block device is read-only. In that case, we
can't process the orphan inode list, so it is skipped in
ext4_orphan_cleanup(). But then in ext4_mark_recovery_complete(),
this results in the ext4 error "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs"
firing and the file system mount is aborted.
Fix this by clearing the needs_recovery flag in the block device is
read-only. We do this after the call to ext4_load_and_init-journal()
since there are some error checks need to be done in case the journal
needs to be replayed and the block device is read-only, or if the
block device containing the externa journal is read-only, etc.
In some cases like small FSes with no meta_bg and where the resize
doesn't need extra gdt blocks as it can fit in the current one,
s_reserved_gdt_blocks is set as 0, which causes fsmap to emit a 0
length entry, which is incorrect.
With bigalloc enabled, the logic to report last extent has a bug since
we try to use cluster units instead of block units. This can cause an
issue where extra incorrect entries might be returned back to the
user. This was flagged by generic/365 with 64k bs and -O bigalloc.
** Details of issue **
The issue was noticed on 5G 64k blocksize FS with -O bigalloc which has
only 1 bg.
Only the first entry was expected to be returned but we get 2. This is
because:
ext4_getfsmap_datadev()
first_cluster, last_cluster = 0
...
info->gfi_last = true;
ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper(sb, end_ag, last_cluster + 1, 0, info);
fsb = C2B(1) = 16
fslen = 0
...
/* Merge in any relevant extents from the meta_list */
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &info->gfi_meta_list, fmr_list) {
...
// since fsb = 16, considers all metadata which starts before 16 blockno
iter 1: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = sb (0,1), nop
info->gfi_next_fsblk = 1
iter 2: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = gdt (1,2), nop
info->gfi_next_fsblk = 2
iter 3: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = blk bitmap (2,3), nop
info->gfi_next_fsblk = 3
iter 4: error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, p); // p = ino bitmap (18,19)
if (rec_blk > info->gfi_next_fsblk) { // (18 > 3)
// emits an extra entry ** BUG **
}
}
Fix this by directly calling ext4_getfsmap_datadev() with a dummy
record that has fmr_physical set to (end_fsb + 1) instead of
last_cluster + 1. By using the block instead of cluster we get the
correct behavior.
Replacing ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper() with ext4_getfsmap_helper()
is okay since the gfi_lastfree and metadata checks in
ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper() are anyways redundant when we only want
to emit the last allocated block of the range, as we have already
taken care of emitting metadata and any last free blocks.
The check for a fast symlink in the presence of only an
external xattr inode is incorrect. If a fast symlink does
not have an xattr block (i_file_acl == 0), but does have
an external xattr inode that increases inode i_blocks, then
the check for a fast symlink will incorrectly fail and
__ext4_iget()->ext4_ind_check_inode() will report the inode
is corrupt when it "validates" i_data[] on the next read:
(note that "block 7303014" = 0x6f6f66 = "foo" in LE order).
ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink() should check the superblock
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE feature flag, not the inode
EXT4_EA_INODE_FL, since the latter is only set on the xattr
inode itself, and not on the inode that uses this xattr.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: fc82228a5e38 ("ext4: support fast symlinks from ext3 file systems") Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com> Reviewed-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <bzzz@whamcloud.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <green@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.whamcloud.com/59879
Lustre-bug-id: https://jira.whamcloud.com/browse/LU-19121 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717063709.757077-1-adilger@dilger.ca Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Update the connection tracking logic to handle both IPv4 and IPv6
address families.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e6bb91939740 ("ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When ksmbd_conn_releasing(opinfo->conn) returns true,the refcount was not
decremented properly, causing a refcount leak that prevents the count from
reaching zero and the memory from being released.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ziyan Xu <ziyan@securitygossip.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch is wrong as it checks vc_origin against vc_screenbuf,
while in text mode it should compare against vga_vram_base.
As such it broke VGA text scrolling, which can be reproduced like this:
(1) boot a kernel that is configured to use text mode VGA-console
(2) type commands: ls -l /usr/bin | less -S
(3) scroll up/down with cursor-down/up keys
Reported-by: Jari Ruusu <jariruusu@protonmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com> Cc: GONG Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
octeontx2 crypto driver allocates memory using kmalloc/kzalloc,
and uses this memory for dma (does dma_map_single()). It assumes
that kmalloc/kzalloc will return 128-byte aligned address. But
kmalloc/kzalloc returns 8-byte aligned address after below changes:
"9382bc44b5f5 arm64: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the
smaller cache_line_size()
Memory allocated are used for following purpose:
- Input data or scatter list address - 8-Byte alignment
- Output data or gather list address - 8-Byte alignment
- Completion address - 32-Byte alignment.
This patch ensures all addresses are aligned as mentioned above.
octeontx2 crypto driver allocates memory using kmalloc/kzalloc,
and uses this memory for dma (does dma_map_single()). It assumes
that kmalloc/kzalloc will return 128-byte aligned address. But
kmalloc/kzalloc returns 8-byte aligned address after below changes:
"9382bc44b5f5 arm64: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the
smaller cache_line_size()
Memory allocated are used for following purpose:
- Input data or scatter list address - 8-Byte alignment
- Output data or gather list address - 8-Byte alignment
- Completion address - 32-Byte alignment.
This patch ensures all addresses are aligned as mentioned above.
octeontx2 crypto driver allocates memory using kmalloc/kzalloc,
and uses this memory for dma (does dma_map_single()). It assumes
that kmalloc/kzalloc will return 128-byte aligned address. But
kmalloc/kzalloc returns 8-byte aligned address after below changes:
"9382bc44b5f5 arm64: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the
smaller cache_line_size()"
Completion address should be 32-Byte alignment when loading
microcode.
Repeated loading and unloading of a device specific QAT driver, for
example qat_4xxx, in a tight loop can lead to a crash due to a
use-after-free scenario. This occurs when a power management (PM)
interrupt triggers just before the device-specific driver (e.g.,
qat_4xxx.ko) is unloaded, while the core driver (intel_qat.ko) remains
loaded.
Since the driver uses a shared workqueue (`qat_misc_wq`) across all
devices and owned by intel_qat.ko, a deferred routine from the
device-specific driver may still be pending in the queue. If this
routine executes after the driver is unloaded, it can dereference freed
memory, resulting in a page fault and kernel crash like the following:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffa000002e50a01c
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
RIP: 0010:pm_bh_handler+0x1d2/0x250 [intel_qat]
Call Trace:
pm_bh_handler+0x1d2/0x250 [intel_qat]
process_one_work+0x171/0x340
worker_thread+0x277/0x3a0
kthread+0xf0/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
To prevent this, flush the misc workqueue during device shutdown to
ensure that all pending work items are completed before the driver is
unloaded.
Note: This approach may slightly increase shutdown latency if the
workqueue contains jobs from other devices, but it ensures correctness
and stability.
Fixes: e5745f34113b ("crypto: qat - enable power management for QAT GEN4") Signed-off-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ahsan Atta <ahsan.atta@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the CAAM on these SoCs is managed by another ARM core, called the
SECO (Security Controller) on iMX8QM and Secure Enclave on iMX8ULP, which
also reserves access to register page 0 suspend operations cannot touch
this page.
This is similar to when running OPTEE, where OPTEE will reserve page 0.
Track this situation using a new state variable no_page0, reflecting if
page 0 is reserved elsewhere, either by other management cores in SoC or
by OPTEE.
Replace the optee_en check in suspend/resume with the new check.
optee_en cannot go away as it's needed elsewhere to gate OPTEE specific
situations.
The MIPS32r2 ChaCha code has never been buildable with the clang
assembler. First, clang doesn't support the 'rotl' pseudo-instruction:
error: unknown instruction, did you mean: rol, rotr?
Second, clang requires that both operands of the 'wsbh' instruction be
explicitly given:
error: too few operands for instruction
To fix this, align the code with the real instruction set by (1) using
the real instruction 'rotr' instead of the nonstandard pseudo-
instruction 'rotl', and (2) explicitly giving both operands to 'wsbh'.
To make removing the use of 'rotl' a bit easier, also remove the
unnecessary special-casing for big endian CPUs at
.Lchacha_mips_xor_bytes. The tail handling is actually
endian-independent since it processes one byte at a time. On big endian
CPUs the old code byte-swapped SAVED_X, then iterated through it in
reverse order. But the byteswap and reverse iteration canceled out.
Tested with chacha20poly1305-selftest in QEMU using "-M malta" with both
little endian and big endian mips32r2 kernels.
Fixes: 49aa7c00eddf ("crypto: mips/chacha - import 32r2 ChaCha code from Zinc") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505080409.EujEBwA0-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619225535.679301-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The maximum number of keycodes got bumped to 256 a very long time ago,
but the default keymaps were never adjusted to match. This is causing
the kernel to interpret keycodes above 127 as U+0000 if the shipped
generated keymap is used.
Fix this by mapping all keycodes above 127 to K_HOLE so the kernel
ignores them.
The contents of this patche were generated by rerunning `loadkeys
--mktable --unicode` and only including the changes to map keycodes
above 127 to K_HOLE.
We don't process Unicode characters if the virtual terminal is in raw
mode, so there's no reason why we shouldn't do the same for K_OFF
(especially since people would expect K_OFF to actually turn off all VT
key processing).
When a remote device sends a completion event to the host, it contains a
pointer to the consumed TRE. The host uses this pointer to process all of
the TREs between it and the host's local copy of the ring's read pointer.
This works when processing completion for chained transactions, but can
lead to nasty results if the device sends an event for a single-element
transaction with a read pointer that is multiple elements ahead of the
host's read pointer.
For instance, if the host accesses an event ring while the device is
updating it, the pointer inside of the event might still point to an old
TRE. If the host uses the channel's xfer_cb() to directly free the buffer
pointed to by the TRE, the buffer will be double-freed.
This behavior was observed on an ep that used upstream EP stack without
'commit 6f18d174b73d ("bus: mhi: ep: Update read pointer only after buffer
is written")'. Where the device updated the events ring pointer before
updating the event contents, so it left a window where the host was able to
access the stale data the event pointed to, before the device had the
chance to update them. The usual pattern was that the host received an
event pointing to a TRE that is not immediately after the last processed
one, so it got treated as if it was a chained transaction, processing all
of the TREs in between the two read pointers.
This commit aims to harden the host by ensuring transactions where the
event points to a TRE that isn't local_rp + 1 are chained.
Fixes: 1d3173a3bae7 ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for processing events from client device") Signed-off-by: Youssef Samir <quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com>
[mani: added stable tag and reworded commit message] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714163039.3438985-1-quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On big endian platform like PowerPC, the MHI bus (which is little endian)
does not start properly. The following example shows the error messages by
using QCN9274 WLAN device with ath12k driver:
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xc00000000-0xc001fffff 64bit]
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: MSI vectors: 1
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: Hardware name: qcn9274 hw2.0
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to set mhi state: POWER_ON(2)
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to start mhi: -110
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to power up :-110
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to create soc core: -110
ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to init core: -110
ath12k_pci: probe of 0001:01:00.0 failed with error -110
The issue seems to be with the incorrect DMA address/size used for
transferring the firmware image over BHI. So fix it by converting the DMA
address and size of the BHI vector table to little endian format before
sending them to the device.
Fixes: 6cd330ae76ff ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for ringing channel/event ring doorbells") Signed-off-by: Alexander Wilhelm <alexander.wilhelm@westermo.com>
[mani: added stable tag and reworded commit message] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519145837.958153-1-alexander.wilhelm@westermo.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After a recent change in clang to expose uninitialized warnings from
const variables [1], there is a warning in cxacru_heavy_init():
drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1104:6: error: variable 'bp' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
1104 | if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1113:39: note: uninitialized use occurs here
1113 | cxacru_upload_firmware(instance, fw, bp);
| ^~
drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1104:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always true
1104 | if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c:1095:32: note: initialize the variable 'bp' to silence this warning
1095 | const struct firmware *fw, *bp;
| ^
| = NULL
While the warning is technically correct that bp is conditionally passed
uninitialized to cxacru_upload_firmware(), it is ultimately a false
positive warning on the uninitialized use of bp because the same
condition that initializes bp, instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch, is
the same one that gates the use of bp within cxacru_upload_firmware().
As this warning occurs in clang's frontend before inlining occurs, it
cannot know that these conditions are indentical to avoid the warning.
Manually inline cxacru_upload_firmware() into cxacru_heavy_init(), as
that is its only callsite, so that clang can see that bp is initialized
and used under the same condition, clearing up the warning without any
functional changes to the code (LLVM was already doing this inlining
later).
Move the cursor position rightward after rendering the character,
not before. This avoids complications that arise when the recursive
console_putc call has to wrap the line and/or scroll the display.
This also fixes the linewrap bug that crops off the rightmost column.
When the cursor is at the bottom of the display, a linefeed will not
move the cursor position further downward. Instead, the display scrolls
upward. Avoid the repeated add/subtract sequence by way of a single
subtraction at the initialization of console_struct_num_rows.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/9d4e8c68a456d5f2bc254ac6f87a472d066ebd5e.1743115195.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
DM targets must not split zone append and write operations using
dm_accept_partial_bio() as doing so is forbidden for zone append BIOs,
breaks zone append emulation using regular write BIOs and potentially
creates deadlock situations with queue freeze operations.
Modify dm_accept_partial_bio() to add missing BUG_ON() checks for all
these cases, that is, check that the BIO is a write or write zeroes
operation. This change packs all the zone related checks together under
a static_branch_unlikely(&zoned_enabled) and done only if the target is
a zoned device.
Fixes: f211268ed1f9 ("dm: Use the block layer zone append emulation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625093327.548866-6-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Read and write operations issued to a dm-crypt target may be split
according to the dm-crypt internal limits defined by the max_read_size
and max_write_size module parameters (default is 128 KB). The intent is
to improve processing time of large BIOs by splitting them into smaller
operations that can be parallelized on different CPUs.
For zoned dm-crypt targets, this BIO splitting is still done but without
the parallel execution to ensure that the issuing order of write
operations to the underlying devices remains sequential. However, the
splitting itself causes other problems:
1) Since dm-crypt relies on the block layer zone write plugging to
handle zone append emulation using regular write operations, the
reminder of a split write BIO will always be plugged into the target
zone write plugged. Once the on-going write BIO finishes, this
reminder BIO is unplugged and issued from the zone write plug work.
If this reminder BIO itself needs to be split, the reminder will be
re-issued and plugged again, but that causes a call to a
blk_queue_enter(), which may block if a queue freeze operation was
initiated. This results in a deadlock as DM submission still holds
BIOs that the queue freeze side is waiting for.
2) dm-crypt relies on the emulation done by the block layer using
regular write operations for processing zone append operations. This
still requires to properly return the written sector as the BIO
sector of the original BIO. However, this can be done correctly only
and only if there is a single clone BIO used for processing the
original zone append operation issued by the user. If the size of a
zone append operation is larger than dm-crypt max_write_size, then
the orginal BIO will be split and processed as a chain of regular
write operations. Such chaining result in an incorrect written sector
being returned to the zone append issuer using the original BIO
sector. This in turn results in file system data corruptions using
xfs or btrfs.
Fix this by modifying get_max_request_size() to always return the size
of the BIO to avoid it being split with dm_accpet_partial_bio() in
crypt_map(). get_max_request_size() is renamed to
get_max_request_sectors() to clarify the unit of the value returned
and its interface is changed to take a struct dm_target pointer and a
pointer to the struct bio being processed. In addition to this change,
to ensure that crypt_alloc_buffer() works correctly, set the dm-crypt
device max_hw_sectors limit to be at most
BIO_MAX_VECS << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT (1 MB with a 4KB page architecture).
This forces DM core to split write BIOs before passing them to
crypt_map(), and thus guaranteeing that dm-crypt can always accept an
entire write BIO without needing to split it.
This change does not have any effect on the read path of dm-crypt. Read
operations can still be split and the BIO fragments processed in
parallel. There is also no impact on the performance of the write path
given that all zone write BIOs were already processed inline instead of
in parallel.
This change also does not affect in any way regular dm-crypt block
devices.
Fixes: f211268ed1f9 ("dm: Use the block layer zone append emulation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625093327.548866-5-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For all practical purposes, there is no difference between the situation
in which a given device is not ignoring children and its active child
count is nonzero and the situation in which its runtime PM usage counter
is nonzero. However, pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() will only increment the
device's usage counter and return 1 in the latter case.
For consistency, make it do so in the former case either by adjusting
pm_runtime_get_conditional() and update the related kerneldoc comments
accordingly.
The freq_tables[] array has num_possible_cpus() elements so, to avoid an
out of bounds access, this loop should be capped at "< nb_cpus" instead
of "<= nb_cpus". The freq_tables[] array is allocated in
armada_8k_cpufreq_init().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f525a670533d ("cpufreq: ap806: add cpufreq driver for Armada 8K") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Improve the description of the possible default SATA link power
management policies and add the missing description for policy 5.
No functional changes.
Fixes: a5ec5a7bfd1f ("ata: ahci: Support state with min power but Partial low power state") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the PSLVERR_RESP_EN parameter is set to 1, the device generates
an error response if an attempt is made to read an empty RBR (Receive
Buffer Register) while the FIFO is enabled.
In serial8250_do_startup(), calling serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
UART_LCR_WLEN8) triggers dw8250_check_lcr(), which invokes
dw8250_force_idle() and serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(). The latter
function enables the FIFO via serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr).
Execution proceeds to the serial_port_in(port, UART_RX).
This satisfies the PSLVERR trigger condition.
When another CPU (e.g., using printk()) is accessing the UART (UART
is busy), the current CPU fails the check (value & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) ==
(lcr & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) in dw8250_check_lcr(), causing it to enter
dw8250_force_idle().
Put serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8) under the port->lock
to fix this issue.
If CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE is disabled, acpi_parse_spcr()
currently returns 0, which may incorrectly suggest that
SPCR parsing was successful. This patch changes the behavior
to return -ENODEV to clearly indicate that SPCR support
is not available.
This prepares the codebase for future changes that depend
on acpi_parse_spcr() failure detection, such as suppressing
misleading console messages.
The Supported Link Speeds Vector in the Link Capabilities 2 Register
indicates the *supported* link speeds. The Max Link Speed field in the
Link Capabilities Register indicates the *maximum* of those speeds.
pcie_get_supported_speeds() neglects to honor the Max Link Speed field and
will thus incorrectly deem higher speeds as supported. Fix it.
One user-visible issue addressed here is an incorrect value in the sysfs
attribute "max_link_speed".
But the main motivation is a boot hang reported by Niklas: Intel JHL7540
"Titan Ridge 2018" Thunderbolt controllers supports 2.5-8 GT/s speeds,
but indicate 2.5 GT/s as maximum. Ilpo recalls seeing this on more
devices. It can be explained by the controller's Downstream Ports
supporting 8 GT/s if an Endpoint is attached, but limiting to 2.5 GT/s
if the port interfaces to a PCIe Adapter, in accordance with USB4 v2
sec 11.2.1:
"This section defines the functionality of an Internal PCIe Port that
interfaces to a PCIe Adapter. [...]
The Logical sub-block shall update the PCIe configuration registers
with the following characteristics: [...]
Max Link Speed field in the Link Capabilities Register set to 0001b
(data rate of 2.5 GT/s only).
Note: These settings do not represent actual throughput. Throughput
is implementation specific and based on the USB4 Fabric performance."
The present commit is not sufficient on its own to fix Niklas' boot hang,
but it is a prerequisite: A subsequent commit will fix the boot hang by
enabling bandwidth control only if more than one speed is supported.
The GENMASK() macro used herein specifies 0 as lowest bit, even though
the Supported Link Speeds Vector ends at bit 1. This is done on purpose
to avoid a GENMASK(0, 1) macro if Max Link Speed is zero. That macro
would be invalid as the lowest bit is greater than the highest bit.
Ilpo has witnessed a zero Max Link Speed on Root Complex Integrated
Endpoints in particular, so it does occur in practice. (The Link
Capabilities Register is optional on RCiEPs per PCIe r6.2 sec 7.5.3.)
Fixes: d2bd39c0456b ("PCI: Store all PCIe Supported Link Speeds") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/70829798889c6d779ca0f6cd3260a765780d1369.camel@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe03941e3e1cc42fb9bf4395e302bff53ee2198b.1734428762.git.lukas@wunner.de Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <niks@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 2df7168717b7 ("dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device
limits") updates the device-mapper driver to perform splits for the
write BIOs. However, it did not address the cases where DM targets do
not emulate zone append, such as in the cases of dm-linear or dm-flakey.
For these targets, when the write BIOs span across zone boundaries, they
trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_straddles_zones(bio)) in
blk_zone_wplug_handle_write(). This results in I/O errors. The errors
are reproduced by running blktests test case zbd/004 using zoned
dm-linear or dm-flakey devices.
To avoid the I/O errors, handle the write BIOs regardless whether DM
targets emulate zone append or not, so that all write BIOs are split at
zone boundaries. For that purpose, drop the check for zone append
emulation in dm_zone_bio_needs_split(). Its argument 'md' is no longer
used then drop it also.
RCU re-initializes the deferred QS irq work everytime before attempting
to queue it. However there are situations where the irq work is
attempted to be queued even though it is already queued. In that case
re-initializing messes-up with the irq work queue that is about to be
handled.
The chances for that to happen are higher when the architecture doesn't
support self-IPIs and irq work are then all lazy, such as with the
following sequence:
1) rcu_read_unlock() is called when IRQs are disabled and there is a
grace period involving blocked tasks on the node. The irq work
is then initialized and queued.
2) The related tasks are unblocked and the CPU quiescent state
is reported. rdp->defer_qs_iw_pending is reset to DEFER_QS_IDLE,
allowing the irq work to be requeued in the future (note the previous
one hasn't fired yet).
3) A new grace period starts and the node has blocked tasks.
4) rcu_read_unlock() is called when IRQs are disabled again. The irq work
is re-initialized (but it's queued! and its node is cleared) and
requeued. Which means it's requeued to itself.
5) The irq work finally fires with the tick. But since it was requeued
to itself, it loops and hangs.
Fix this with initializing the irq work only once before the CPU boots.
Fixes: b41642c87716 ("rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to IRQ work") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202508071303.c1134cce-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[Why & How]
Not letting DCN301 to clear after surface/stream update results
in artifacts when switching between active overlay planes. The issue
is known and has been solved initially. See below:
(https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3441)
Fixes: f354556e29f4 ("drm/amd/display: limit clear_update_flags t dcn32 and above") Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The old SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() macro leads to a warning about an
unused function:
| drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/scmi_power_control.c:363:12: error:
| 'scmi_system_power_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
| static int scmi_system_power_resume(struct device *dev)
The proper way to do this these days is to use SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
and pm_sleep_ptr().
Fixes: 9a0658d3991e ("firmware: arm_scmi: power_control: Ensure SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE is set early during resume") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Message-Id: <20250709070107.1388512-1-arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A port link power management (LPM) policy can be controlled using the
link_power_management_policy sysfs host attribute. However, this
attribute exists also for hosts that do not support LPM and in such
case, attempting to change the LPM policy for the host (port) will fail
with -EOPNOTSUPP.
Introduce the new sysfs link_power_management_supported host attribute
to indicate to the user if a the port and the devices connected to the
port for the host support LPM, which implies that the
link_power_management_policy attribute can be used.
Since checking that a port and its devices support LPM is common between
the new ata_scsi_lpm_supported_show() function and the existing
ata_scsi_lpm_store() function, the new helper ata_scsi_lpm_supported()
is introduced.
Fixes: 413e800cadbf ("ata: libata-sata: Disallow changing LPM state if not supported") Reported-by: Borah, Chaitanya Kumar <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507251014.a5becc3b-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Starting with Rust 1.88.0 (released 2025-06-26), `rustdoc` complains
about a target modifier mismatch in configurations where `-Zfixed-x18`
is passed:
error: mixing `-Zfixed-x18` will cause an ABI mismatch in crate `rust_out`
|
= help: the `-Zfixed-x18` flag modifies the ABI so Rust crates compiled with different values of this flag cannot be used together safely
= note: unset `-Zfixed-x18` in this crate is incompatible with `-Zfixed-x18=` in dependency `core`
= help: set `-Zfixed-x18=` in this crate or unset `-Zfixed-x18` in `core`
= help: if you are sure this will not cause problems, you may use `-Cunsafe-allow-abi-mismatch=fixed-x18` to silence this error
The reason is that `rustdoc` was not passing the target modifiers when
configuring the session options, and thus it would report a mismatch
that did not exist as soon as a target modifier is used in a dependency.
We did not notice it in the kernel until now because `-Zfixed-x18` has
been a target modifier only since 1.88.0 (and it is the only one we use
so far).
The issue has been reported upstream [1] and a fix has been submitted
[2], including a test similar to the kernel case.
[ This is now fixed upstream (thanks Guillaume for the quick review),
so it will be fixed in Rust 1.90.0 (expected 2025-09-18).
- Miguel ]
Meanwhile, conditionally pass `-Cunsafe-allow-abi-mismatch=fixed-x18`
to workaround the issue on our side.
`rustdoc` can get confused when generating documentation into a folder
that contains generated files from other `rustdoc` versions.
For instance, running something like:
rustup default 1.78.0
make LLVM=1 rustdoc
rustup default 1.88.0
make LLVM=1 rustdoc
may generate errors like:
error: couldn't generate documentation: invalid template: last line expected to start with a comment
|
= note: failed to create or modify "./Documentation/output/rust/rustdoc/src-files.js"
Thus just always clean the output folder before generating the
documentation -- we are anyway regenerating it every time the `rustdoc`
target gets called, at least for the time being.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Reported-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Closes: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/288089/topic/x/near/527201113 Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250726133435.2460085-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to the "GPIO Expander Map / Table" section of the J722S EVM
Schematic within the Evaluation Module Design Files package [0], the
GPIO Pin P05 located on the GPIO Expander 1 (I2C0/0x23) has to be pulled
down to select the Type-C interface. Since commit under Fixes claims to
enable the Type-C interface, update the property within "p05-hog" from
"output-high" to "output-low", thereby switching from the Type-A
interface to the Type-C interface.
[0]: https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/sprr495
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 485705df5d5f ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j722s: Enable PCIe and USB support on J722S-EVM") Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623100657.4082031-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
J722S SOC has two usb controllers USB0 and USB1. USB0 is brought out on
the EVM as a stacked USB connector which has one Type-A and one Type-C
port. These Type-A and Type-C ports are connected to MUX so only
one of them can be enabled at a time.
Commit under Fixes, tries to enable the USB0 instance of USB to
interface with the Type-C port via the USB hub, by configuring the
USB2.0_MUX_SEL to GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH. But it is observed on J722S-EVM
that Type-A port is enabled instead of Type-C port.
Fix this by setting USB2.0_MUX_SEL to GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW to enable Type-C
port.
Fixes: 485705df5d5f ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j722s: Enable PCIe and USB support on J722S-EVM") Signed-off-by: Hrushikesh Salunke <h-salunke@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116125726.2549489-1-h-salunke@ti.com Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Stable-dep-of: 65ba2a6e77e9 ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j722s-evm: Fix USB gpio-hog level for Type-C") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pci_bridge_d3_possible() is called from both pcie_portdrv_probe() and
pcie_portdrv_remove() to determine whether runtime power management shall
be enabled (on probe) or disabled (on remove) on a PCIe port.
The underlying assumption is that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns
the same value, else a runtime PM reference imbalance would occur. That
assumption is not given if the PCIe port is inaccessible on remove due to
hot-unplug: pci_bridge_d3_possible() calls pciehp_is_native(), which
accesses Config Space to determine whether the port is Hot-Plug Capable.
An inaccessible port returns "all ones", which is converted to "all
zeroes" by pcie_capability_read_dword(). Hence the port no longer seems
Hot-Plug Capable on remove even though it was on probe.
The resulting runtime PM ref imbalance causes warning messages such as:
Avoid the Config Space access (and thus the runtime PM ref imbalance) by
caching the Hot-Plug Capable bit in struct pci_dev.
The struct already contains an "is_hotplug_bridge" flag, which however is
not only set on Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, but also Conventional PCI
Hot-Plug bridges and ACPI slots. The flag identifies bridges which are
allocated additional MMIO and bus number resources to allow for hierarchy
expansion.
The kernel is somewhat sloppily using "is_hotplug_bridge" in a number of
places to identify Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, even though the flag
encompasses other devices. Subsequent commits replace these occurrences
with the new flag to clearly delineate Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports from
other kinds of hotplug bridges.
Document the existing "is_hotplug_bridge" and the new "is_pciehp" flag
and document the (non-obvious) requirement that pci_bridge_d3_possible()
always returns the same value across the entire lifetime of a bridge,
including its hot-removal.
Currently, pci_bridge_d3_possible() encodes a variety of decision factors
when deciding whether a given bridge can be put into D3. A particular one
of note is for "recent enough PCIe ports." Per Rafael [0]:
"There were hardware issues related to PM on x86 platforms predating
the introduction of Connected Standby in Windows. For instance,
programming a port into D3hot by writing to its PMCSR might cause the
PCIe link behind it to go down and the only way to revive it was to
power cycle the Root Complex. And similar."
Thus, this function contains a DMI-based check for post-2015 BIOS.
The above factors (Windows, x86) don't really apply to non-x86 systems, and
also, many such systems don't have BIOS or DMI. However, we'd like to be
able to suspend bridges on non-x86 systems too.
Restrict the "recent enough" check to x86. If we find further
incompatibilities, it probably makes sense to expand on the deny-list
approach (i.e., bridge_d3_blacklist or similar).
The PCIe bandwidth controller added by a subsequent commit will require
selecting PCIe Link Speeds that are lower than the Maximum Link Speed.
The struct pci_bus only stores max_bus_speed. Even if PCIe r6.1 sec 8.2.1
currently disallows gaps in supported Link Speeds, the Implementation Note
in PCIe r6.1 sec 7.5.3.18, recommends determining supported Link Speeds
using the Supported Link Speeds Vector in the Link Capabilities 2 Register
(when available) to "avoid software being confused if a future
specification defines Links that do not require support for all slower
speeds."
Reuse code in pcie_get_speed_cap() to add pcie_get_supported_speeds() to
query the Supported Link Speeds Vector of a PCIe device. The value is taken
directly from the Supported Link Speeds Vector or synthesized from the Max
Link Speed in the Link Capabilities Register when the Link Capabilities 2
Register is not available.
The Supported Link Speeds Vector in the Link Capabilities Register 2
corresponds to the bus below on Root Ports and Downstream Ports, whereas it
corresponds to the bus above on Upstream Ports and Endpoints (PCIe r6.1 sec
7.5.3.18):
Supported Link Speeds Vector - This field indicates the supported Link
speed(s) of the associated Port.
Add supported_speeds into the struct pci_dev that caches the
Supported Link Speeds Vector.
supported_speeds contains a set of Link Speeds only in the case where PCIe
Link Speed can be determined. Root Complex Integrated Endpoints do not have
a well-defined Link Speed because they do not implement either of the Link
Capabilities Registers, which is allowed by PCIe r6.1 sec 7.5.3 (the same
limitation applies to determining cur_bus_speed and max_bus_speed that are
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN in such case). This is of no concern from PCIe bandwidth
controller point of view because such devices are not attached into a PCIe
Root Port that could be controlled.
The supported_speeds field keeps the extra reserved zero at the least
significant bit to match the Link Capabilities 2 Register layout.
An attempt was made to store supported_speeds field into the struct pci_bus
as an intersection of both ends of the Link, however, the subordinate
struct pci_bus is not available early enough. The Target Speed quirk (in
pcie_failed_link_retrain()) can run either during initial scan or later,
requiring it to use the API provided by the PCIe bandwidth controller to
set the Target Link Speed in order to co-exist with the bandwidth
controller. When the Target Speed quirk is calling the bandwidth controller
during initial scan, the struct pci_bus is not yet initialized. As such,
storing supported_speeds into the struct pci_bus is not viable.
After commit 5c70eb5c593d ("net: better track kernel sockets lifetime"),
kernel sockets now use net_passive reference counting. However, commit 95d2b9f693ff ("Revert "smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod"")
restored the manual socket refcount manipulation without adapting to this
new mechanism, causing a memory leak.
The issue can be reproduced by[1]:
1. Creating a network namespace
2. Mounting and Unmounting CIFS within the namespace
3. Deleting the namespace
Some memory leaks may appear after a period of time following step 3.
Root cause:
When creating kernel sockets, sk_alloc() calls net_passive_inc() for
sockets with sk_net_refcnt=0. The CIFS code manually converts kernel
sockets to user sockets by setting sk_net_refcnt=1, but doesn't call
the corresponding net_passive_dec(). This creates an imbalance in the
net_passive counter, which prevents the network namespace from being
destroyed when its last user reference is dropped. As a result, the
entire namespace and all its associated resources remain allocated.
Timeline of patches leading to this issue:
- commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network
namespace.") in v6.12 fixed the original netns UAF by manually
managing socket refcounts
- commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after
rmmod") in v6.13 attempted to use kernel sockets but introduced
TCP timer issues
- commit 5c70eb5c593d ("net: better track kernel sockets lifetime")
in v6.14-rc5 introduced the net_passive mechanism with
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() for proper socket conversion
- commit 95d2b9f693ff ("Revert "smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock
after rmmod"") in v6.15-rc3 reverted to manual refcount management
without adapting to the new net_passive changes
Fix this by using sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() which properly handles the
net_passive counter when converting kernel sockets to user sockets.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220343 Fixes: 95d2b9f693ff ("Revert "smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod"") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While kernel sockets are dismantled during pernet_operations->exit(),
their freeing can be delayed by any tx packets still held in qdisc
or device queues, due to skb_set_owner_w() prior calls.
This then trigger the following warning from ref_tracker_dir_exit() [1]
To fix this, make sure that kernel sockets own a reference on net->passive.
Add sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() helper, used whenever a kernel socket
is converted to a refcounted one.
The charge-control subsystem in the ChromeOS EC is not strictly tied to
its USB-PD subsystem.
Since commit 7613bc0d116a ("mfd: cros_ec: Don't load charger with UCSI")
the presence of EC_FEATURE_UCSI_PPM would inhibit the probing of the
charge-control driver.
Furthermore recent versions of the EC firmware in Framework laptops
hard-disable EC_FEATURE_USB_PD to avoid probing cros-usbpd-charger,
which then also breaks cros-charge-control.
Currently, the battery timer is set up for all devices using hid-apple,
irrespective of whether they actually have a battery or not.
APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY is a quirk that indicates the device has a battery
and needs the battery timer. This patch checks for this quirk before
setting up the timer, ensuring that only devices with a battery will
have the timer set up.
Size of ring buffer, as defined in uio_hv_generic driver, is no longer
fixed to 16 KB. This creates a problem in fcopy, since this size was
hardcoded. With the change in place to make ring sysfs node actually
reflect the size of underlying ring buffer, it is safe to get the size
of ring sysfs file and use it for ring buffer size in fcopy daemon.
Fix the issue of disparity in ring buffer size, by making it dynamic
in fcopy uio daemon.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0315fef2aff9 ("uio_hv_generic: Align ring size to system page") Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711060846.9168-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250711060846.9168-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When userspace sets supported rates for a new station via
NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION, it might send a list that's empty
or contains only invalid values. Currently, we process these
values in sta_link_apply_parameters() without checking the result of
ieee80211_parse_bitrates(), which can lead to an empty rates bitmap.
A similar issue was addressed for NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS in commit ce04abc3fcc6 ("wifi: mac80211: check basic rates validity").
This patch applies the same approach in sta_link_apply_parameters()
for NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION, ensuring there is at least one valid
rate by inspecting the result of ieee80211_parse_bitrates().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: b95eb7f0eee4 ("wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: separate link params from station params") Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosa.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250317103139.17625-1-m.lobanov@rosa.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <hannelotta@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, the battery timer is set up for all devices using
hid-magicmouse, irrespective of whether they actually need it or not.
The current implementation requires the battery timer for Magic Mouse 2
and Magic Trackpad 2 when connected via USB only. Add checks to ensure
that the battery timer is only set up when they are connected via USB.
Ever since commit c2ff29e99a76 ("siw: Inline do_tcp_sendpages()"),
we have been doing this:
static int siw_tcp_sendpages(struct socket *s, struct page **page, int offset,
size_t size)
[...]
/* Calculate the number of bytes we need to push, for this page
* specifically */
size_t bytes = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size);
/* If we can't splice it, then copy it in, as normal */
if (!sendpage_ok(page[i]))
msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_SPLICE_PAGES;
/* Set the bvec pointing to the page, with len $bytes */
bvec_set_page(&bvec, page[i], bytes, offset);
/* Set the iter to $size, aka the size of the whole sendpages (!!!) */
iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &bvec, 1, size);
try_page_again:
lock_sock(sk);
/* Sendmsg with $size size (!!!) */
rv = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, &msg, size);
This means we've been sending oversized iov_iters and tcp_sendmsg calls
for a while. This has a been a benign bug because sendpage_ok() always
returned true. With the recent slab allocator changes being slowly
introduced into next (that disallow sendpage on large kmalloc
allocations), we have recently hit out-of-bounds crashes, due to slight
differences in iov_iter behavior between the MSG_SPLICE_PAGES and
"regular" copy paths:
(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)
skb_splice_from_iter
iov_iter_extract_pages
iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages
uses i->nr_segs to correctly stop in its tracks before OoB'ing everywhere
skb_splice_from_iter gets a "short" read
(!MSG_SPLICE_PAGES)
skb_copy_to_page_nocache copy=iov_iter_count
[...]
copy_from_iter
/* this doesn't help */
if (unlikely(iter->count < len))
len = iter->count;
iterate_bvec
... and we run off the bvecs
Fix this by properly setting the iov_iter's byte count, plus sending the
correct byte count to tcp_sendmsg_locked.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250729120348.495568-1-pfalcato@suse.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c2ff29e99a76 ("siw: Inline do_tcp_sendpages()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507220801.50a7210-lkp@intel.com Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While nolibc-test does test syscalls, it doesn't test as much the rest
of the macros, and a wrong spelling of FD_SETBITMASK in commit feaf75658783a broke programs using either FD_SET() or FD_CLR() without
being noticed. Let's fix these macros.
Commit 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar
format support") added support for the new formats to s5p-mfc driver,
what in turn required some internal calls to the v4l2_format_info()
function while setting up formats. This in turn broke support for the
"old" tiled NV12MT* formats, which are not recognized by this function.
Fix this by adding those variants of NV12M pixel format to
v4l2_format_info() function database.
Fixes: 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, the driver performs a length check of the metadata buffer
before the actual metadata size is known and before the metadata is
decided to be copied. This results in valid metadata buffers being
incorrectly marked as invalid.
Move the length check to occur after the metadata size is determined and
is decided to be copied.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 088ead255245 ("media: uvcvideo: Add a metadata device node") Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-uvc-meta-v8-1-ed17f8b1218b@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, The event_seq_changed() handler processes a variable number
of properties sent by the firmware. The number of properties is indicated
by the firmware and used to iterate over the payload. However, the
payload size is not being validated against the actual message length.
This can lead to out-of-bounds memory access if the firmware provides a
property count that exceeds the data available in the payload. Such a
condition can result in kernel crashes or potential information leaks if
memory beyond the buffer is accessed.
Fix this by properly validating the remaining size of the payload before
each property access and updating bounds accordingly as properties are
parsed.
This ensures that property parsing is safely bounded within the received
message buffer and protects against malformed or malicious firmware
behavior.
The buffer length check before calling uvc_parse_format() only ensured
that the buffer has at least 3 bytes (buflen > 2), buf the function
accesses buffer[3], requiring at least 4 bytes.
This can lead to an out-of-bounds read if the buffer has exactly 3 bytes.
Fix it by checking that the buffer has at least 4 bytes in
uvc_parse_format().
Signed-off-by: Youngjun Lee <yjjuny.lee@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Fixes: c0efd232929c ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610124107.37360-1-yjjuny.lee@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When netpoll is enabled, calling pr_warn_once() while holding
kmemleak_lock in mem_pool_alloc() can cause a deadlock due to lock
inversion with the netconsole subsystem. This occurs because
pr_warn_once() may trigger netpoll, which eventually leads to
__alloc_skb() and back into kmemleak code, attempting to reacquire
kmemleak_lock.
Fix this by setting a flag and issuing the pr_warn_once() after
kmemleak_lock is released.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250731-kmemleak_lock-v1-1-728fd470198f@debian.org Fixes: c5665868183f ("mm: kmemleak: use the memory pool for early allocations") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A soft lockup warning was observed on a relative small system x86-64
system with 16 GB of memory when running a debug kernel with kmemleak
enabled.
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#8 stuck for 33s! [kworker/8:1:134]
The test system was running a workload with hot unplug happening in
parallel. Then kemleak decided to disable itself due to its inability to
allocate more kmemleak objects. The debug kernel has its
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE set to 40,000.
The soft lockup happened in kmemleak_do_cleanup() when the existing
kmemleak objects were being removed and deleted one-by-one in a loop via a
workqueue. In this particular case, there are at least 40,000 objects
that need to be processed and given the slowness of a debug kernel and the
fact that a raw_spinlock has to be acquired and released in
__delete_object(), it could take a while to properly handle all these
objects.
As kmemleak has been disabled in this case, the object removal and
deletion process can be further optimized as locking isn't really needed.
However, it is probably not worth the effort to optimize for such an edge
case that should rarely happen. So the simple solution is to call
cond_resched() at periodic interval in the iteration loop to avoid soft
lockup.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250728190248.605750-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Memory hot remove unmaps and tears down various kernel page table regions
as required. The ptdump code can race with concurrent modifications of
the kernel page tables. When leaf entries are modified concurrently, the
dump code may log stale or inconsistent information for a VA range, but
this is otherwise not harmful.
But when intermediate levels of kernel page table are freed, the dump code
will continue to use memory that has been freed and potentially
reallocated for another purpose. In such cases, the ptdump code may
dereference bogus addresses, leading to a number of potential problems.
To avoid the above mentioned race condition, platforms such as arm64,
riscv and s390 take memory hotplug lock, while dumping kernel page table
via the sysfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables.
Similar race condition exists while checking for pages that might have
been marked W+X via /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables/check_wx_pages
which in turn calls ptdump_check_wx(). Instead of solving this race
condition again, let's just move the memory hotplug lock inside generic
ptdump_check_wx() which will benefit both the scenarios.
Drop get_online_mems() and put_online_mems() combination from all existing
platform ptdump code paths.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620052427.2092093-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Fixes: bbd6ec605c0f ("arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove") Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The slab allocator observes the task's NUMA policy in various places
such as allocating slab pages. Large kmalloc() allocations used to do
that too, until an unintended change by c4cab557521a ("mm/slab_common:
cleanup kmalloc_large()") resulted in ignoring mempolicy and just
preferring the local node. Restore the NUMA policy support.
Fixes: c4cab557521a ("mm/slab_common: cleanup kmalloc_large()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is
received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace,
default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When
netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it
automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause
the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect
the list end, and hit NULL ptr:
Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()
after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()
we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and
the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my
first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the
recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before
assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a
consistent configuration:
- old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()
- old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()
This issue triggers when a userspace program does an ioctl
FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP by passing console number and frame buffer number.
Ideally this maps console to frame buffer and updates the screen if
console is visible.
As part of mapping it has to do resize of console according to frame
buffer info. if this resize fails and returns from vc_do_resize() and
continues further. At this point console and new frame buffer are mapped
and sets display vars. Despite failure still it continue to proceed
updating the screen at later stages where vc_data is related to previous
frame buffer and frame buffer info and display vars are mapped to new
frame buffer and eventully leading to out-of-bounds write in
fast_imageblit(). This bheviour is excepted only when fg_console is
equal to requested console which is a visible console and updates screen
with invalid struct references in fbcon_putcs().
When UFFDIO_MOVE encounters a migration PMD entry, it proceeds with
obtaining a folio and accessing it even though the entry is swp_entry_t.
Add the missing check and let split_huge_pmd() handle migration entries.
While at it also remove unnecessary folio check.
[surenb@google.com: remove extra folio check, per David] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250807200418.1963585-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250806220022.926763-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: adef440691ba ("userfaultfd: UFFDIO_MOVE uABI") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+b446dbe27035ef6bd6c2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68794b5c.a70a0220.693ce.0050.GAE@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
