Mark Wielaard [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 20:51:27 +0000 (21:51 +0100)]
tests: Add an explicit -fasynchronous-unwind-tables for deleted-lib.so.
Some systems don't add a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment by default, but the
deleted test depends on it so that it can get at the .eh_frame_hdr table
through the phdrs from the remote memory ELF image. Request one explicitly
with -fasynchronous-unwind-tables.
Josh Stone [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 01:19:23 +0000 (17:19 -0800)]
tests: Test addr2line -i with lexical blocks present
This test is for the fix in commit aecdf2670c02, but it was hampered by
unlucky sorting of line records. With the new stable sort, the test now
gets the desired line numbers.
Josh Stone [Fri, 12 Dec 2014 00:23:46 +0000 (16:23 -0800)]
libdwfl: Search for the last matching address in lines
Now that libdw's srclines use a stable sort, we can reliably choose the
*last* matching line record for a given address, which should be the
innermost where inlines are concerned.
Josh Stone [Thu, 11 Dec 2014 02:33:34 +0000 (18:33 -0800)]
libdw: optimize dwarf_hasattr to just look at abbrev
To just check the presence of an attribute, we only need to look at the
abbreviation data. This optimization avoids reading over die data at all,
except possibly just to get the abbrev code.
Josh Stone [Wed, 10 Dec 2014 19:06:52 +0000 (11:06 -0800)]
addr2line: Iterate scopes for inline's parent function
The function which contains an inline might not be the immediate next
die scope. For instance, there may be a lexical scope in between.
Instead, iterate the remaining scopes until an appropriate tag is found.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 7 Dec 2014 21:45:28 +0000 (22:45 +0100)]
readelf: DW_OP_call_ref and DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer are invalid for CFA.
print_cfa_program might call print_ops with zero offset size. We don't
need (and don't know) the DWARF offset size in that case. DW_OP_call_ref
and DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer need to know the offset size because they
reference a DIE. But they are invalid when used from CFA.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 7 Dec 2014 19:48:43 +0000 (20:48 +0100)]
libdwfl: Check actually used ehsize, shentsize and phentsize in relocate.c
In relocate_section we check relocation sections don't overlap any of the
ELF headers. We should check against the actually used ehsize, shentsize
and phentsize. Not the possibly bogus values in the file ehdr itself.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 7 Dec 2014 19:26:56 +0000 (20:26 +0100)]
libdwfl: Never relocate value against section zero (load address).
This really is just a robustify patch in case section zero got the
wrong section flags set. In that case __libdwfl_relocate_value might
call dwfl_offline_section_address which might assert (because it isn't
prepared to handle section zero). elf_nextscn will never see section zero.
So be explicit in dwfl_offline_section_address and immediately assert
when shndx is zero. And handle section zero immediately by not relocating
the value in __libdwfl_relocate_value.
Petr Machata [Tue, 2 Dec 2014 20:22:14 +0000 (21:22 +0100)]
Change calling convention of dwarf_getmacros to allow opcode 0xff
We now require callers to pass DWARF_GETMACROS_START to start the
iteration. 0 is still accepted, but signals to libdw that the
iteration request comes from an old-style caller, and that opcode 0xff
should be rejected when iterating .debug_macro, to avoid confusion.
Mark Wielaard [Sat, 29 Nov 2014 19:23:30 +0000 (20:23 +0100)]
libdwfl: Check relocations don't overlap ELF ehdr, shdrs or phdrs.
If either the section that needs the relocation applied, or the
section that the relocations come from overlap one of the ehdrs,
shdrs or phdrs data then refuse to do the relocations. We update
both section data. It isn't illegal for ELF section data to overlap
the header data, but updating the (relocation) data might corrupt
the in-memory libelf headers causing strange corruptions or errors.
Also check offset + size of a relocation doesn't overflow.
Mark Wielaard [Thu, 27 Nov 2014 22:53:30 +0000 (23:53 +0100)]
Add configure --disable-textrelcheck option to enable CC=afl-fuzz on 32bit.
Using american fuzzy lop has found a lot of issues. It would be nice to
make using it a bit easier. Our build files make sure that no shared
library uses text relocations, but afl-gcc will insert some on i686.
http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/textrelocs.html
Now CC=afl-gcc ./configure --disable-textrelcheck will allow them so
that afl can instrument the libraries.
Don't try to use or install them except with afl-fuzz. When selinux is
enabled it might prevent loading the libraries with DT_TEXTREL set.
Mark Wielaard [Thu, 27 Nov 2014 22:41:57 +0000 (23:41 +0100)]
libdw: Initialize variables in getcfi_gnu_eh_frame.
Some older GCCs are not clever enough to realize that when search_table
is NULL not only are search_table_entries and search_table_encoding not
initialized, they are also not used. Giving "may be used uninitialized"
errors.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 23 Nov 2014 14:27:23 +0000 (15:27 +0100)]
libelf: Copy over any leftover data from src to dest in elf_cvt_note.
If any data is left then the data is likely part of the truncated note
name/desc. This probably means the note is corrupted, but it is better
to have the actual data in dest instead of random uninitialized memory.
Mark Wielaard [Fri, 21 Nov 2014 22:26:35 +0000 (23:26 +0100)]
readelf: print_attributes (-A) robustify and handle non-gnu attributes.
print_attributes wasn't robust against empty or broken attribute sections.
It also only handled GNU attributes. But the arm backend contains some
none-GNU attributes. The difference is in how to handle the tag arguments.
Adds a new test run-readelf-A.sh for both gnu (ppc32) and non-gnu (arm)
attributes.
Mark Wielaard [Sat, 22 Nov 2014 16:33:05 +0000 (17:33 +0100)]
libelf: elf_getphdrnum sanity check the returned phnum result.
The internal __elf_getphdrnum_rdlock might return an inconsistent phnum.
Return a sanitized value, or return an error to users that rely on phnum
to be consistent. That way iterating over all phdrs using elf_getphdr
will return consistent results.
Mark Wielaard [Mon, 24 Nov 2014 21:17:51 +0000 (22:17 +0100)]
dwarf.h: Add DW_LANG_C11, DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11 and DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14.
The following patch is needed to recognize the new DW_LANG constants
that GCC 5 might emit as implemented by this GCC patch:
https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2014-11/msg02852.html
Also added to https://fedorahosted.org/elfutils/wiki/DwarfExtensions
GCC 5 can emit these new DWARFv5 draft language constants. Handle them in
dwarf_aggregate_size and dwarf_getfuncs. Also handle DW_LANG_Go in
dwarf_aggregate_size (lower bound for array is zero for Go).
Mark Wielaard [Wed, 26 Nov 2014 16:51:28 +0000 (17:51 +0100)]
dwarf.h: Add DW_AT_noreturn.
DW_AT_noreturn is added by GCC5 for functions that don't return to their
caller. It is set on a DW_TAG_subprogram for the traditional GNU noreturn
attribute, the C11 _Noreturn keyword or C++11 [[noreturn]] attribute. It
is a new DWARF5 extension. This is a constant only addition to dwarf.h.
No other part of elfutils currently depends on this attribute.
Also added to https://fedorahosted.org/elfutils/wiki/DwarfExtensions
Mark Wielaard [Mon, 17 Nov 2014 22:35:28 +0000 (23:35 +0100)]
readelf: When the version chain ends, stop processing the entries.
The version definition, auxiliary version, version dependency and needed
version sections chain information together through "next" fields. When
the "next" field is zero there are no more information entries. Stop
processing when we see zero instead of repeatedly processing the same
entry (at offset zero from the current one).
Since elf_strptr can fail and return NULL we should always check the result
before usage. Debug sections are only handled by section name, so make sure
the name actually exists.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 23:33:36 +0000 (00:33 +0100)]
libelf: Fix handling of (extended) phnum.
If there is no e_phoff e_phnum cannot be trusted. Extended phnum can only
be gotten if we have an actual section table and a shdr for section zero,
Extended phnum can be too large to fit in the file (or a size_t).
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 10:19:29 +0000 (11:19 +0100)]
libelf: getdata check 64bit values correctly on 32bit arch.
On 32bit arches size_t is too small to do size and overflow checks
of 64bit ELF files. Use the actual Elf64 types to make sure checks
on 64bit ELF files are done correctly on 32bit arches.
Mark Wielaard [Mon, 10 Nov 2014 13:49:20 +0000 (14:49 +0100)]
libdwfl: find_dynsym don't assume dynamic linker has adjusted DYNAMIC entries.
commit 037505 "Fix resolving ELF symbols for live PIDs with deleted files"
changed find_dynsym to assume the PT_DYNAMIC entries had been adjusted by
the dynamic linker. That is often a correct assumption when the ELF image
comes from remote memory. But we cannot rely on that. In the case of the
vdso image the DYNAMIC segment has not been adjusted for example.
There is no good way to determine whether the DYNAMIC segment has or
hasn't been adjusted already to the load address by the dynamic linker.
So we just try twice. Once without and if the fails again with assuming
adjustments being applied.
Includes a new vdsosyms testcase that fails on i686 before and succeeds
after the fix.
__libdw_getsrclines should have been marked as internal_function in
both libdwP.h and dwarf_getsrclines.c. Do address_size comparison as
uint8_t to avoid signedness warning.
Petr Machata [Fri, 17 Oct 2014 00:47:03 +0000 (02:47 +0200)]
Support .debug_macro
- This code is based on the following proposal:
http://www.dwarfstd.org/ShowIssue.php?issue=110722.1
- dwarf_getmacros serves either of .debug_macinfo or .debug_macro
transparently, but if the latter uses opcode 0xff, it bails out with
an error. The reason is that in .debug_macro, 0xff is a custom code
that can mean anything, while in .debug_macinfo there's fixed
semantics associated with 0xff.
- dwarf_getmacros_off is a new interface used for requesting iteration
through transparently included units.
- dwarf_macro_getparamcnt and dwarf_macro_param are new interfaces
used for requesting number of parameters of an opcode and individual
parameters. dwarf_macro_getsrcfiles is a new interface used for
requesting a file part of .debug_line unit associated with macro
unit that the opcode comes from.
- The existing interfaces dwarf_macro_opcode, dwarf_macro_param1 and
dwarf_macro_param2 remain operational for old- as well as new-style
Dwarf macro sections, if applicable.
- dwarf_getsrclines was made into a light wrapper around a worker
function that loads line unit given its offset. The worker also
caches loaded units in an offset-keyed search tree, so that we don't
end up re-reading units even though they were read in a different
domain (e.g. a macro unit request can prime cache for later CU
lookup). dwarf_macro_getsrcfiles calls the worker function under
covers.
Mark Wielaard [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 20:00:16 +0000 (22:00 +0200)]
libdw: Add dwarf_peel_type. Use it in dwarf_aggregate_size.
Add new function dwarf_peel_type. Some type annotations in DWARF are
specified by modifier tag type wrappers instead of attributes.
For type aliases (typedef) and qualifiers (const, volatile, restrict)
tags dwarf_peel_type follows the DW_AT_type attributes till it finds
a base, user-defined, reference or pointer type DIE.
Use this new function in the backends for return type DIEs (replacing
the existing dwarf_peel_type there) and in dwarf_aggregate_size so
it can provide the sizes for qualified types too. Add a new version
and testcase for the new dwarf_aggregate_size functionality.
Mark Wielaard [Sun, 5 Oct 2014 15:12:41 +0000 (17:12 +0200)]
dwarf.h: Add DW_AT_GNU_deleted.
DW_AT_GNU_deleted is added by G++ for C++11 deleted special member
functions (= delete;). This is a constant only addition to dwarf.h.
No other part of elfutils currently depends on this attribute.
Also added to https://fedorahosted.org/elfutils/wiki/DwarfExtensions
Jan Kratochvil [Fri, 26 Sep 2014 20:42:19 +0000 (22:42 +0200)]
Support note NT_FILE for locating files.
Martin Milata:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RFE: dwfl_core_file_report: use NT_FILE core note if the link_map chain is broken
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1129777
The dwfl_core_file_report function follows dynamic linker's link_map chain in
order to determine the shared libraries used by the executable. As this data
structure is located in writable memory it can be overwritten by garbage, which
is sometimes the case.
https://github.com/abrt/satyr/issues/127#issuecomment-46957546
Since version 3.7 (commit 2aa362c49), Linux kernel adds NT_FILE note to core
files which contains the files mapped by the process, including shared
libraries.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dwfl_core_file_report now tries to fall back on NT_FILE if the link_map chain
is broken.
elfutils would already find the appropriate binary file from
/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ symbolic links. But those symbolic links do not have
to be present on the system while NT_FILE still points to the correct binaries.
Filenames from the note NT_FILE are used only if link_map filenames failed to
locate matching binaries.
tests/test-core.core.bz2 had to have its NT_FILE disabled as run-unstrip-n.sh
otherwise FAILs:
FAIL: 0x7f67f2aaf000+0x202000 - . - /home/jkratoch/redhat/elfutils-libregr/test-core-lib.so
PASS: 0x7f67f2aaf000+0x202000 - . - test-core-lib.so
As test-core-lib.so is found in link_map but it is not present on the disk
elfutils now chooses the more reliable filename from NT_FILE (although that
filename is also not found on the disk). Updating the expected text would be
also sufficient.
libdwfl/
2014-09-26 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Support NT_FILE for locating files.
* core-file.c (dwfl_core_file_report): New variables note_file and
note_file_size, set them and pass them to dwfl_segment_report_module.
* dwfl_segment_report_module.c: Include common.h and fcntl.h.
(buf_has_data, buf_read_ulong, handle_file_note): New functions.
(invalid_elf): New function from code of dwfl_segment_report_module.
(dwfl_segment_report_module): Add parameters note_file and
note_file_size. New variables elf and fd, clean them up in finish.
Move some code to invalid_elf. Call handle_file_note, if it found
a name verify the file by invalid_elf. Protect elf and fd against
cleanup by finish if we found the file for new Dwfl_Module.
* libdwflP.h (dwfl_segment_report_module): Add parameters note_file and
note_file_size.
tests/
2014-09-26 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Support NT_FILE for locating files.
* Makefile.am (TESTS): Add run-linkmap-cut.sh.
(EXTRA_DIST): Add run-linkmap-cut.sh, linkmap-cut-lib.so.bz2,
linkmap-cut.bz2 and linkmap-cut.core.bz2 .
* linkmap-cut-lib.so.bz2: New file.
* linkmap-cut.bz2: New file.
* linkmap-cut.core.bz2: New file.
* run-linkmap-cut.sh: New file.
* run-unstrip-n.sh: Update its expected output.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Mark Wielaard [Tue, 23 Sep 2014 19:31:42 +0000 (21:31 +0200)]
libdwfl: dwfl_segment_report_module use ei_class, ei_data and e_type.
To make it easier to see that the code is using the correct fields of
the ehdr e32/e64 union extract ei_class, ei_data and e_type early and
use them directly.
Jan Kratochvil [Tue, 9 Sep 2014 20:58:26 +0000 (22:58 +0200)]
Add is_executable to Dwfl_Module.
Next patch will find module names from NT_FILE note so that main executable
will no longer necessarily have the name "[exe]" or "[pie]".
-e|--executable still should be able to override such module.
libdwfl/
2014-09-18 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwfl_build_id_find_elf.c (dwfl_build_id_find_elf): Use IS_EXECUTABLE.
* dwfl_segment_report_module.c (dwfl_segment_report_module): Set
IS_EXECUTABLE.
* libdwflP.h (struct Dwfl_Module): New field is_executable.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Petr Machata [Fri, 12 Sep 2014 17:03:33 +0000 (19:03 +0200)]
Rename read_ubyte_unaligned_inc to read_addr_unaligned_inc
- The behavior of this function has been changed to read only
address-sized quantities, i.e. the size of 2 is no longer allowed.
(Size of 1 never was.) The two outstanding uses, both in readelf.c,
which actually do use this call to read address-sized units, were
updated, rejecting fields that indicate weird address sizes.
- The three related calls, read_sbyte_unaligned_inc,
read_ubyte_unaligned and read_sbyte_unaligned were dropped. There
are currently no uses for these calls.
Petr Machata [Wed, 10 Sep 2014 20:26:28 +0000 (22:26 +0200)]
Accept DW_AT_GNU_call_site_* as attributes that hold location expressions
- These are extension attributes that correspond in behavior to
attributes described in this proposal:
http://www.dwarfstd.org/ShowIssue.php?issue=100909.2
- N.B.: DW_AT_call_site_data_location doesn't have a DW_AT_GNU_*
counterpart.
Jan Kratochvil [Sun, 17 Aug 2014 16:49:36 +0000 (18:49 +0200)]
Fix resolving ELF symbols for live PIDs with deleted files
For deleted shared library files the offsets to the symbol table were
calculated wrongly from the phdrs because the main_bias wasn't taken into
account.
Formerly shared libraries did not get resolved properly:
#2 0x00007fc4d86c56d6
#3 0x0000000000400938 main
Fixed elfutils produce:
#2 0x00007f61094876d6 libfunc
#3 0x0000000000400938 main
Signed-off-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Josh Stone [Mon, 25 Aug 2014 21:40:35 +0000 (14:40 -0700)]
Prevent premature @AR@ replacement in a sed expression.
The Makefile rule for make-debug-archive has a sed expression to replace
@AR@ will the installed name, but this was itself getting replaced when
the Makefile was configured, for a pattern like "s,ar,/path/prefix-,g".
Havoc ensued in the resulting make-debug-archive.
The fix matches it using a regex bracket expression, "[@]AR[@]", so sed
will still match it, but it's immune to configure's replacement.
Mark Wielaard [Fri, 15 Aug 2014 14:03:21 +0000 (16:03 +0200)]
libdw: Add new function dwarf_cu_die.
Given a Dwarf_Die or Dwarf_Attribute it is often convenient to get at the
CU DIE and the CU header information. There is dwarf_diecu but that doesn't
provide all information from the header and it doesn't work for attributes.
Add a new dwarf_cu_die function that provides all information given a
Dwarf_CU, which both Dwarf_Die and Dwarf_Attribute reference.
Mark Wielaard [Fri, 15 Aug 2014 11:08:24 +0000 (13:08 +0200)]
libdw: Add new function dwarf_cu_getdwarf.
In both systemtap and libabigail there is a need to get the actual Dwarf
underlying an Dwarf_Die or Dwarf_Attribute. Following a DIE reference
might end up in an alternate Dwarf since the addition of DWZ multifile
forms. Both Dwarf_Die and Dwarf_Attribute already contain a Dwarf_CU
handle. Add a function dwarf_cu_getdwarf to retrieve the underlying
Dwarf using the Dwarf_CU.
Kyle McMartin [Mon, 9 Jun 2014 19:06:26 +0000 (21:06 +0200)]
aarch64: use <sys/user.h> defined register structures
glibc now supplies these (compatible) structs instead of including the
kernel's <asm/ptrace.h> header, so let's use them. Annoyingly this will
cause new elfutils to FTBFS on old glibc, and vice versa. So include a
new configure check for the new struct names and use the old ones if
they are not avilable.
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Wielaard <mjw@redhat.com>
Mark Wielaard [Fri, 4 Jul 2014 12:30:48 +0000 (14:30 +0200)]
Add ppc64le ELFv2 abi support to backends and elflint.
The big endian vs little endian changes are already handled by detecting
the EI_DATA data encoding. And the function descriptors are already not
used when we see there is no .opd section. This change adds new checks
for st_other bits, new relocations and recognizes DT_PPC64_OPT.
Signed-off-by: Menanteau Guy <menantea@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Wielaard <mjw@redhat.com>
Mark Wielaard [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 08:57:58 +0000 (10:57 +0200)]
dwarf.h: Remove non-existing DW_TAG_mutable_type.
The DW_TAG_mutable_type was only mentioned in an early draft of DWARFv3.
But was removed because there are no C++ mutable qualified types. It was
replaced by a new attribute DW_AT_mutable on DW_TAG_member DIEs. The new
attribute is available in dwarf.h.
http://dwarfstd.org/ShowIssue.php?issue=050223.1
DW_TAG_mutable_type was only used internally in some backends (which
just ignored it anyway). dwarves did use it to turn it into a string
value, libabigail used it and ignored it (patches to remove sent).
GCC, GDB and binutils don't use nor define it.
Mark Wielaard [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 15:15:37 +0000 (17:15 +0200)]
libebl: Add ebl_func_addr_mask plus ARM backend implementation.
The ARM EABI says that the zero bit of function symbol st_value indicates
whether the symbol points to a THUMB or ARM function. Also the return
value address in an unwind will contain the same extra bit to indicate
whether to return to a regular ARM or THUMB function. Add a new ebl
function to mask off such bits and turn a function value into a function
address so that we get the actual value that a function symbol or return
address points to. It isn't easily possible to reuse the existing
ebl_resolve_sym_value for this purpose, so we end up with another hook
that can be used from dwfl_module_getsym, handle_cfi and elflint.
Mark Wielaard [Fri, 13 Jun 2014 23:09:17 +0000 (01:09 +0200)]
tests: backtrace.c accept __libc_do_syscall as first frame symname.
On some architectures (Debian armhl) system calls go through
__libc_do_syscall instead of __kernel_vsyscall. Accept either of
these symbol names for the first backtrace frame.
The special arm check in check_unsupported should only trigger for native
tests, otherwise on arm various backtrace tests would be skipped that
should work just fine.
Mark Wielaard [Wed, 11 Jun 2014 13:14:23 +0000 (15:14 +0200)]
libdwfl: Record dwfl_attach_state error and return it on failure.
When dwfl_attach_state fails functions that need the process state should
return the error that caused the attach to fail. Use this in the backtrace
test to signal any attach failure. This makes sure that architectures that
don't provide unwinder support get properly detected (and the tests SKIPs)
Also don't assert when trying to attach a non-core ELF file, but return an
error to indicate failure.