* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu:
net/vdpa: fix potential fd leak in net_init_vhost_vdpa()
MAINTAINERS: add net/vhost* files under `vhost`
intel_iommu: Allow both Status Write and Interrupt Flag in QI wait
tests/acpi: virt: update HEST file with its current data
tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: extend to also check HEST table
tests/acpi: virt: add an empty HEST file
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix event log generation
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Support MMIO writes to the status register
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix amdvi_write*()
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Move IOAPIC memory region initialization to the end
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Remove unused and wrongly set ats_enabled field
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix MMIO register write tracing
pcie_sriov: Fix configuration and state synchronization
virtio-net: Fix VLAN filter table reset timing
vhost: Do not abort on log-stop error
vhost: Do not abort on log-start error
virtio: fix off-by-one and invalid access in virtqueue_ordered_fill
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 14:45:51 +0000 (10:45 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-loongarch-20250731' of https://github.com/gaosong715/qemu into staging
pull-loongarch-2025-0731-for 10.1
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 31 Jul 2025 05:11:26 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key CA473C44D6A09C189A193FCD452B96852B268216
# gpg: Good signature from "Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: CA47 3C44 D6A0 9C18 9A19 3FCD 452B 9685 2B26 8216
* tag 'pull-loongarch-20250731' of https://github.com/gaosong715/qemu:
hw/intc/loongarch_ipi: Fix start fail with smp cpu < smp maxcpus on KVM
target/loongarch: Fix valid virtual address checking
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
net/vdpa: fix potential fd leak in net_init_vhost_vdpa()
Coverity reported a file descriptor leak (CID 1490785) that happens if
`vhost_vdpa_get_max_queue_pairs()` returns 0, since in that case
net_host_vdpa_init(), which should take ownership of the fd, is never
called.
vhost_vdpa_get_max_queue_pairs() returns 1 if VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ is not
negotiated, or a negative error if the ioctl() fails, or the maximum
number of queue pairs exposed by the device in the config space in the
`max_virtqueue_pairs` field. In the VIRTIO spec we have:
The device MUST set max_virtqueue_pairs to between 1 and 0x8000
inclusive, if it offers VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ.
So, if `vhost_vdpa_get_max_queue_pairs()` returns 0, it's really an
error since the device is violating the VIRTIO spec.
Treat also `queue_pairs == 0` as an error, and jump to the `err` label,
to return a negative value to the caller in any case.
Coverity: CID 1490785 Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714101156.30024-1-sgarzare@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
net/vhost* files should be interesting for vhost maintainers/reviewers.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250714102626.34431-1-sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Woodhouse [Mon, 14 Jul 2025 08:00:47 +0000 (09:00 +0100)]
intel_iommu: Allow both Status Write and Interrupt Flag in QI wait
FreeBSD does both, and this appears to be perfectly valid. The VT-d
spec even talks about the ordering (the status write should be done
first, unsurprisingly).
We certainly shouldn't assert() and abort QEMU if the guest asks for
both.
Fixes: ed7b8fbcfb88 ("intel-iommu: add supports for queued invalidation interface") Closes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3028 Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <0122cbabc0adcc3cf878f5fd7834d8f258c7a2f2.camel@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sairaj Kodilkar [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 06:05:07 +0000 (11:35 +0530)]
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix event log generation
Current event logging code is broken, because of following issues
1. The code uses '|' instead of '&' to test the bit field, which causes
vIOMMU to generate overflow interrupt for every log entry.
2. Code does not update the eventlog tail MMIO register after adding an
entry to the buffer, because of which guest cannot process new
entries (as head == tail means buffer is empty).
3. Compares eventlog tail (which is byte offset in the buffer) to
eventlog length (which is number of maximum entries in the buffer).
This causes vIOMMU to generate only fix number of event logs, after
which it keeps on generating overflow interrupts, without
actually resetting the log buffer.
4. Updates ComWaitInt instead of EventLogInt bitfield in Status
register. Guest checks this field to see if there are new event log
entries in the buffer.
5. Does not reset event log head and tail pointers when guest writes to
eventlog base register.
Fix above issues, so that guest can process event log entries.
Fixes: d29a09ca68428 ("hw/i386: Introduce AMD IOMMU") Signed-off-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250801060507.3382-7-sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sairaj Kodilkar [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 06:05:06 +0000 (11:35 +0530)]
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Support MMIO writes to the status register
Support the writes to the status register so that guest can reset the
EventOverflow, EventLogInt, ComWaitIntr, etc bits after servicing the
respective interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250801060507.3382-6-sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sairaj Kodilkar [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 06:05:05 +0000 (11:35 +0530)]
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Fix amdvi_write*()
amdvi_write*() function do not preserve the older values of W1C bits in
the MMIO register. This results in all W1C bits set to 0, when guest
tries to reset a single bit by writing 1 to it. Fix this by preserving
W1C bits in the old value of the MMIO register.
Fixes: d29a09ca68428 ("hw/i386: Introduce AMD IOMMU") Suggested-by: Ethan MILON <ethan.milon@eviden.com> Signed-off-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250801060507.3382-5-sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Sairaj Kodilkar [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 06:05:04 +0000 (11:35 +0530)]
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Move IOAPIC memory region initialization to the end
Setting up IOAPIC memory region requires mr_sys and mr_ir. Currently
these two memory regions are setup after the initializing the IOAPIC
memory region, which cause `amdvi_host_dma_iommu()` to use unitialized
mr_sys and mr_ir.
Move the IOAPIC memory region initialization to the end in order to use
the mr_sys and mr_ir regions after they are fully initialized.
Fixes: 577c470f4326 ("x86_iommu/amd: Prepare for interrupt remap support") Signed-off-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20250801060507.3382-4-sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Define separate functions to trace MMIO write accesses instead of using
`trace_amdvi_mmio_read()` for both read and write.
Signed-off-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250801060507.3382-2-sarunkod@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
pcie_sriov: Fix configuration and state synchronization
Fix issues in PCIe SR-IOV configuration register handling that caused
inconsistent internal state due to improper write mask handling and
incorrect migration behavior.
Two main problems were identified:
1. VF Enable bit write mask handling:
pcie_sriov_config_write() incorrectly assumed that its val parameter
was already masked, causing it to ignore the actual write mask.
This led to the VF Enable bit being processed even when masked,
resulting in incorrect VF registration/unregistration. It is
identified as CVE-2025-54567.
2. Migration state inconsistency:
pcie_sriov_pf_post_load() unconditionally called register_vfs()
regardless of the VF Enable bit state, creating inconsistent
internal state when VFs should not be enabled. Additionally,
it failed to properly update the NumVFs write mask based on
the current configuration. It is identified as CVE-2025-54566.
Root cause analysis revealed that both functions relied on incorrect
special-case assumptions instead of properly reading and consuming
the actual configuration values. This change introduces a unified
consume_config() function that reads actual configuration values and
synchronize the internal state without special-case assumptions.
The solution only adds register read overhead in non-hot-path code
while ensuring correct SR-IOV state management across configuration
writes and migration scenarios.
Fixes: 5e7dd17e4348 ("pcie_sriov: Remove num_vfs from PCIESriovPF") Fixes: f9efcd47110d ("pcie_sriov: Register VFs after migration") Fixes: CVE-2025-54566 Fixes: CVE-2025-54567 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Reported-by: Corentin BAYET <corentin.bayet@reversetactics.com> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Message-Id: <20250727-wmask-v2-1-394910b1c0b6@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The expected initial state of the table depends on feature negotiation:
With VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN:
The table must be empty in accordance with the specification.
Without VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN:
The table must be filled to permit all VLAN traffic.
Prior to commit 06b636a1e2ad ("virtio-net: do not reset vlan filtering
at set_features"), virtio_net_set_features() always reset the VLAN
table. That commit changed the behavior to skip table reset when
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN was negotiated, assuming the table would be
properly cleared during device reset and remain stable.
However, this assumption breaks when a driver renegotiates features:
1. Initial negotiation without VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN (table filled)
2. Renegotiation with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN (table will not be cleared)
The problem was exacerbated by commit 0caed25cd171 ("virtio: Call
set_features during reset"), which triggered virtio_net_set_features()
during device reset, exposing the bug whenever VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
was negotiated after a device reset.
Solution
--------
Fix the issue by initializing the table when virtio_net_set_features()
is called to change the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN bit of
vdev->guest_features.
This approach ensures the correct table state regardless of feature
negotiation sequence by performing initialization in
virtio_net_set_features() as QEMU did prior to commit 06b636a1e2ad
("virtio-net: do not reset vlan filtering at set_features").
This change still preserves the goal of the commit, which was to avoid
resetting the table during migration, by checking whether the
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN bit of vdev->guest_features is being changed;
vdev->guest_features is set before virtio_net_set_features() gets called
during migration.
It also avoids resetting the table when the driver sets a feature
bitmask with no change for the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN bit, which makes
the operation idempotent and its semantics cleaner.
Additionally, this change ensures the table is initialized after
feature negotiation and before the DRIVER_OK status bit being set for
compatibility with the Linux driver before commit 50c0ada627f5
("virtio-net: fix race between ndo_open() and virtio_device_ready()"),
which did not ensure to set the DRIVER_OK status bit before modifying
the table.
Fixes: 06b636a1e2ad ("virtio-net: do not reset vlan filtering at set_features") Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Reported-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <kshk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Tested-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <kshk@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250727-vlan-v3-1-bbee738619b1@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Tested-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <kshk@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Hanna Czenczek [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:59:28 +0000 (14:59 +0200)]
vhost: Do not abort on log-stop error
Failing to stop logging in a vhost device is not exactly fatal. We can
log such an error, but there is no need to abort the whole qemu process
because of it.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250724125928.61045-3-hreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Hanna Czenczek [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:59:27 +0000 (14:59 +0200)]
vhost: Do not abort on log-start error
Commit 3688fec8923 ("memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start()
handler") enabled vhost_log_global_start() to return a proper error, but
did not change it to do so; instead, it still aborts the whole process
on error.
This crash can be reproduced by e.g. killing a virtiofsd daemon before
initiating migration. In such a case, qemu should not crash, but just
make the attempted migration fail.
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-94534 Reported-by: Tingting Mao <timao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250724125928.61045-2-hreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
virtio: fix off-by-one and invalid access in virtqueue_ordered_fill
Commit b44135daa372 introduced virtqueue_ordered_fill for
VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER support but had a few issues:
* Conditional while loop used 'steps <= max_steps' but should've been
'steps < max_steps' since reaching steps == max_steps would indicate
that we didn't find an element, which is an error. Without this
change, the code would attempt to read invalid data at an index
outside of our search range.
* Incremented 'steps' using the next chain's ndescs instead of the
current one.
This patch corrects the loop bounds and synchronizes 'steps' and index
increments.
We also add a defensive sanity check against malicious or invalid
descriptor counts to avoid a potential infinite loop and DoS.
Fixes: b44135daa372 ("virtio: virtqueue_ordered_fill - VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER support") Reported-by: terrynini <terrynini38514@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20250721150208.2409779-1-jonah.palmer@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Song Gao [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 08:12:13 +0000 (16:12 +0800)]
hw/intc/loongarch_ipi: Fix start fail with smp cpu < smp maxcpus on KVM
QEMU start failed when smp cpu < smp maxcpus , because qemu send a NULL
cpu to KVM, this patch adds a check for kvm_ipi_access_regs() to fix it.
run with '-smp 1,maxcpus=4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1'
we got:
Unexpected error in kvm_device_access() at ../accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:3477:
qemu-system-loongarch64: KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR failed: Group 1073741825 attr 0x0000000000010000: Invalid argument
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Message-ID: <20250725081213.3867592-1-gaosong@loongson.cn>
On LoongArch64 system, the high 32 bit of 64 bit virtual address should be
0x00000[0-7]yyy or 0xffff8yyy. The bit from 47 to 63 should be all 0 or
all 1.
Function get_physical_address() only checks bit 48 to 63, there will be
problem with the following test case. On physical machine, there is bus
error report and program exits abnormally. However on qemu TCG system
emulation mode, the program runs normally. The virtual address
0xffff000000000000ULL + addr and addr are treated the same on TLB entry
checking. This patch fixes this issue.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-ID: <20250714015446.746163-1-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 13:59:30 +0000 (09:59 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20250730-2' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Third RISC-V PR for 10.1
* Fix pmp range wraparound on zero
* Update FADT and MADT versions in ACPI tables
* Fix target register read when source is inactive
* Add riscv_hwprobe entry to linux-user strace list
* Do not call GETPC() in check_ret_from_m_mode()
* Revert "Generate strided vector loads/stores with tcg nodes."
* Fix exception type when VU accesses supervisor CSRs
* Restrict mideleg/medeleg/medelegh access to S-mode harts
* Restrict midelegh access to S-mode harts
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 29 Jul 2025 21:00:53 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20250730-2' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu:
target/riscv: Restrict midelegh access to S-mode harts
target/riscv: Restrict mideleg/medeleg/medelegh access to S-mode harts
target/riscv: Fix exception type when VU accesses supervisor CSRs
riscv: Revert "Generate strided vector loads/stores with tcg nodes."
target/riscv: do not call GETPC() in check_ret_from_m_mode()
linux-user/strace.list: add riscv_hwprobe entry
intc/riscv_aplic: Fix target register read when source is inactive
tests/data/acpi/riscv64: Update expected FADT and MADT
hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c: Update FADT and MADT versions
bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h: Allow RISC-V FADT and MADT changes
target/riscv: Fix pmp range wraparound on zero
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Jay Chang [Tue, 1 Jul 2025 03:00:21 +0000 (11:00 +0800)]
target/riscv: Restrict midelegh access to S-mode harts
RISC-V AIA Spec states:
"For a machine-level environment, extension Smaia encompasses all added
CSRs and all modifications to interrupt response behavior that the AIA
specifies for a hart, over all privilege levels. For a supervisor-level
environment, extension Ssaia is essentially the same as Smaia except
excluding the machine-level CSRs and behavior not directly visible to
supervisor level."
Since midelegh is an AIA machine-mode CSR, add Smaia extension check in
aia_smode32 predicate.
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jay Chang <jay.chang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu<liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250701030021.99218-3-jay.chang@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Jay Chang [Tue, 1 Jul 2025 03:00:20 +0000 (11:00 +0800)]
target/riscv: Restrict mideleg/medeleg/medelegh access to S-mode harts
RISC-V Privileged Spec states:
"In harts with S-mode, the medeleg and mideleg registers must exist, and
setting a bit in medeleg or mideleg will delegate the corresponding trap
, when occurring in S-mode or U-mode, to the S-mode trap handler. In
harts without S-mode, the medeleg and mideleg registers should not
exist."
Add smode predicate to ensure these CSRs are only accessible when S-mode
is supported.
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jay Chang <jay.chang@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu<liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250701030021.99218-2-jay.chang@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
As reported in [1] this commit is breaking Linux vector code, and
although a simpler reproducer was provided, the fix itself isn't trivial
due to the amount and the nature of the changes. And we really do not
want to keep Linux broken while we work on it.
The revert will fix Linux and will give us time to do a proper fix.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250710100525.372985-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
target/riscv: do not call GETPC() in check_ret_from_m_mode()
GETPC() should always be called from the top level helper, e.g. the
first helper that is called by the translation code. We stopped doing
that in commit 3157a553ec, and then we introduced problems when
unwinding the exceptions being thrown by helper_mret(), as reported by
[1].
Call GETPC() at the top level helper and pass the value along.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250728170633.113384-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Yang Jialong [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 05:51:14 +0000 (13:51 +0800)]
intc/riscv_aplic: Fix target register read when source is inactive
The RISC-V Advanced interrupt Architecture:
4.5.16. Interrupt targets:
If interrupt source i is inactive in this domain, register target[i] is
read-only zero.
Signed-off-by: Yang Jialong <z_bajeer@yeah.net> Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250728055114.252024-1-z_bajeer@yeah.net> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Sunil V L [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 11:03:50 +0000 (16:33 +0530)]
tests/data/acpi/riscv64: Update expected FADT and MADT
Update the expected tables for the version change.
/*
*
* ACPI Data Table [FACP]
*
* Format: [HexOffset DecimalOffset ByteLength] FieldName : FieldValue (in hex)
*/
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250724110350.452828-4-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Sunil V L [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 11:03:49 +0000 (16:33 +0530)]
hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c: Update FADT and MADT versions
RISC-V support is added only in ACPI 6.6. According to the ACPI 6.6
specification, the minor version of the Fixed ACPI Description Table
(FADT) should be 6, and the Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT)
should use revision 7. So, update the RISC-V FADT and MADT to reflect
correct versions.
Update the code comments to reflect ACPI 6.6 version details.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250724110350.452828-3-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Sunil V L [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 11:03:48 +0000 (16:33 +0530)]
bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h: Allow RISC-V FADT and MADT changes
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Message-ID: <20250724110350.452828-2-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
pmp_is_in_range() prefers to match addresses within the interval
[start, end]. To archieve this, pmpaddrX is decremented during the end
address update.
In TOR mode, a rule is ignored if its start address is greater than or
equal to its end address.
However, if pmpaddrX is set to 0, this decrement operation causes the
calulated end address to wrap around to UINT_MAX. In this scenario, the
address guard for this PMP entry would become ineffective.
This patch addresses the issue by moving the guard check earlier,
preventing the problematic wraparound when pmpaddrX is zero.
Signed-off-by: Vac Chen <vacantron@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20250706065554.42953-1-vacantron@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
* tag 'pull-qapi-2025-07-29' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
MAINTAINERS: Cover docs/devel/qapi-domain.rst properly
docs/qapi-domain: Fix typos
tests/qapi-schema: Bury dead test case doc-non-first-section
qapi/accelerator: Fix markup of heading
qapi: Add more cross-references
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 14:53:59 +0000 (10:53 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-vfio-20250729' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging
vfio queue:
* Fixed regression introduced by the `use-legacy-x86-rom` property
* Fixed regressions on IGD passthrough in legacy mode
* Fixed region mappings of sub-page BARs after CPR
* Removed build of SEV on 32-bit hosts
* tag 'pull-vfio-20250729' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu:
vfio/igd: Fix VGA regions are not exposed in legacy mode
vfio/igd: Require host VGA decode for legacy mode
vfio: fix sub-page bar after cpr
i386: Build SEV only for 64-bit target
hw/i386: Fix 'use-legacy-x86-rom' property compatibility
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
tests/qapi-schema: Bury dead test case doc-non-first-section
The test passed when it was added. However, the commit adding it
neglected to make Meson aware of it, so it never ran automatically.
The test stopped making sense when we changed headings markup, and
ceased to pass then. It should've been removed then. Do that now.
Fixes: 6c10778826a8 (docs/sphinx: remove special parsing for freeform sections) Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250724091742.1950167-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The docs generated for qapi/accelerator.json shows text "=
Accelerators" instead of a heading. This is because the patch that
added the heading crossed with the commit that changed heading
markup (commit 6c10778826a "docs/sphinx: remove special parsing for
freeform sections"). Fix the markup.
Fixes: 18da42ee4273 (qapi/accel: Move definitions related to accelerators in their own file) Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250724091742.1950167-2-armbru@redhat.com>
We recently (merge commit 504632dcc631) enclosed command and type
names in `backquotes`, so they become links in generated HTML. Take
care of a few we missed.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717115751.3832597-1-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
A use-after-free bug was reported when booting a Linux kernel during the
pci setup phase. It's quite hard to reproduce (needs smp, and favored by
having several pci devices with BAR and specific Linux config, which
is Debian default one in this case).
After investigation (see the associated bug ticket), it appears that,
under specific conditions, we might access a cached AddressSpaceDispatch
that was reclaimed by RCU thread meanwhile.
In the Linux boot scenario, during the pci phase, memory region are
destroyed/recreated, resulting in exposition of the bug.
The core of the issue is that we cache the dispatch associated to
current cpu in cpu->cpu_ases[asidx].memory_dispatch. It is updated with
tcg_commit, which runs asynchronously on a given cpu.
At some point, we leave the rcu critial section, and the RCU thread
starts reclaiming it, but tcg_commit is not yet invoked, resulting in
the use-after-free.
It's not the first problem around this area, and commit 0d58c660689 [1]
("softmmu: Use async_run_on_cpu in tcg_commit") already tried to
address it. It did a good job, but it seems that we found a specific
situation where it's not enough.
This patch takes a simple approach: remove the cached value creating the
issue, and make sure we always get the current mapping for address
space, using address_space_to_dispatch(cpu->cpu_ases[asidx].as).
It's equivalent to qatomic_rcu_read(&as->current_map)->dispatch;
This is not really costly, we just need two dereferences,
including one atomic (rcu) read, which is negligible considering we are
already on mmu slow path anyway.
Note that tcg_commit is still needed, as it's taking care of flushing
TLB, removing previously mapped entries.
Another solution would be to cache directly values under the dispatch
(dispatch themselves are not ref counted), keep an active reference on
associated memory section, and release it when appropriate (tricky).
Given the time already spent debugging this area now and previously, I
strongly prefer eliminating the root of the issue, instead of adding
more complexity for a hypothetical performance gain. RCU is precisely
used to ensure good performance when reading data, so caching is not as
beneficial as it might seem IMHO.
Adam Williamson [Thu, 17 Jul 2025 22:02:07 +0000 (15:02 -0700)]
hw/xen/passthrough: add missing error-report include
In commit cfcacbab38e ("xen/passthrough: use gsi to map pirq when
dom0 is PVH") an `error_report` was added to this file, but the
corresponding include of `qemu/error-report.h` was missed. This
only becomes apparent when building against Xen 4.20+ with trace
backend log disabled.
Fixes: cfcacbab38e4 (xen/passthrough: use gsi to map pirq when dom0 is PVH) Signed-off-by: Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250717220207.171040-1-awilliam@redhat.com>
[PMD: Improved commit description, added Fixes: tag] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
In case of multiple chunks, code in qxl_unpack_chunks() takes size of the
wrong (next in the chain) chunk, instead of using current chunk size.
This leads to wrong number of bytes being copied, and to crashes if next
chunk size is larger than the current one.
Based on the code by Gao Yong.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1628 Tested-by: Thaddeus Hogan <thaddeus@thogan.com> Tested-by: Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250221134856.478806-1-mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
vfio/igd: Fix VGA regions are not exposed in legacy mode
In commit a59d06305fff ("vfio/pci: Introduce x-pci-class-code option"),
pci_register_vga() has been moved ouside of vfio_populate_vga(). As a
result, IGD VGA ranges are no longer properly exposed to guest.
To fix this, call pci_register_vga() after vfio_populate_vga() legacy
mode. A wrapper function vfio_pci_config_register_vga() is introduced
to handle it.
Commit a59d06305fff ("vfio/pci: Introduce x-pci-class-code option")
allows user to expose non-VGA IGD device as VGA controller to the
guest. However, legacy mode requires host VGA range access. Check
that GGC.IVD == 0 before enabling legacy mode to ensure IGD is a real
VGA device claiming host VGA ranges.
However, after CPR, the guest does not reconfigure the device and the
code path above is not taken. To fix, in vfio_cpr_pci_post_load, call
vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping for each sub-page BAR with a valid
address.
Commit 350785d41d8b ("ramfb: Add property to control if load the
romfile") introduced the `use-legacy-x86-rom` property for the
`vfio-pci-nohotplug` device, allowing control over VGA BIOS ROM
loading. However, the property compatibility setting was incorrectly
applied to the `vfio-pci` device instead, which causes all `vfio-pci`
devices to fail to load. This change fixes the issue by ensuring the
property is set on the correct device.
Fixes: d5fcf0d960d8 ("hw/i386: Add the ramfb romfile compatibility") Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250723062714.1245826-1-clg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
* tag 'pull-qga-2025-07-28' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
qga: Add cross-references
qga: Rephrase return docs to avoid type name
qga: Remove trivial "Returns:" sections
qga: Fix guest-network-get-route return value documentation
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 13:31:12 +0000 (09:31 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-10.1-rc1-maintainer-260725-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
documentation and test cleanups
- improve clarity of user-mode docs
- remove reference to TAP tarball
- add new hypervisor test for aarch64 EL2
- reduce combinatorial explosion of plugin tests
- make docker-all-test-cross more friendly to non-x86 hosts
- expose unittests to sysv.args for embedded help
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# gpg: Signature made Sat 26 Jul 2025 18:08:26 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
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* tag 'pull-10.1-rc1-maintainer-260725-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu:
tests/functional: expose sys.argv to unittest.main
tests/docker: handle host-arch selection for all-test-cross
tests/docker: add --arch-only to qemu deps for all-test-cross
tests/tcg: reduce the number of plugin tests combinations
configure: expose PYTHON to test/tcg/config-host.mak
tests/tcg: don't include multiarch tests if not supported
tests/tcg: remove ADDITIONAL_PLUGINS_TESTS
tests/tcg: skip libsyscall.so on softmmu tests
tests/functional: add hypervisor test for aarch64
docs/user: expand section on threading
docs/user: slightly reword section on system calls
docs/user: clean up headings
docs/system: reword the TAP notes to remove tarball ref
docs/user: clarify user-mode expects the same OS
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 13:31:06 +0000 (09:31 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-lu-20250726' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging
linux-user/aarch64: Clear TPIDR2_EL0 when delivering signals
linux-user/aarch64: Support TPIDR2_MAGIC signal frame record
linux-user/aarch64: Support ZT_MAGIC signal frame record
* tag 'pull-lu-20250726' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu:
linux-user/aarch64: Support ZT_MAGIC signal frame record
linux-user/aarch64: Support TPIDR2_MAGIC signal frame record
linux-user/aarch64: Clear TPIDR2_EL0 when delivering signals
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
target/i386: fix width of third operand of VINSERTx128
scripts: add script to help distros use global Rust packages
rust/pl011: merge device_class.rs into device.rs
rust: devices are not staticlibs
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Enclose command and type names in `backquotes`, so they become links
in generated HTML.
We did this for qapi/ in merge commit 504632dcc631.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717115246.3830007-5-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Mentioning the type in the description again is commonly redundant.
There is just one such description. Rephrase it not to mention the
type.
We did this for qapi/ in commit f7296f8de5c (qapi: rephrase return
docs to avoid type name).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717115246.3830007-4-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The QAPI doc generator recently started to auto-generate return
documentation when there is no "Returns:" section (commit 636c96cd77d
"qapi: Fix undocumented return values by generating something").
Remove "Returns:" sections where the auto-generated text is obviously
no worse. For instance, guest-info's documentation changes from
Return:
GuestAgentInfo -- GuestAgentInfo
to
Return:
GuestAgentInfo
The auto-generated returns all are in the exact same spot.
We did this for qapi/ in commit 0462da9d6b1 (qapi: remove trivial
"Returns:" sections).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717115246.3830007-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
qga: Fix guest-network-get-route return value documentation
Tagged sections are only recognized at the beginning of a paragraph.
guest-network-get-route's Returns: isn't, and therefore gets rendered
as ordinary text within its paragraph:
Retrieve information about route of network. Returns: List of route
info of guest.
Since there is no (recognized) Returns: section, the doc generator
adds
Return:
[GuestNetworkRoute]
Note: only since recent commit 636c96cd77d (qapi: Fix undocumented
return values by generating something).
Insert the required blank line so that Returns: is recognized.
Result:
Retrieve information about route of network.
Return:
[GuestNetworkRoute] -- List of route info of guest.
Fixes: commit 8e326d36dd16 (qga/linux: Add new api 'guest-network-get-route') Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717115246.3830007-2-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
positional arguments:
tests a list of any number of test modules, classes and test methods.
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v, --verbose Verbose output
-q, --quiet Quiet output
--locals Show local variables in tracebacks
--durations N Show the N slowest test cases (N=0 for all)
-f, --failfast Stop on first fail or error
-c, --catch Catch Ctrl-C and display results so far
-b, --buffer Buffer stdout and stderr during tests
-k TESTNAMEPATTERNS Only run tests which match the given substring
Examples:
test_aarch64_kvm.py test_module - run tests from test_module
test_aarch64_kvm.py module.TestClass - run tests from module.TestClass
test_aarch64_kvm.py module.Class.test_method - run specified test method
test_aarch64_kvm.py path/to/test_file.py - run tests from test_file.py
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v, --verbose Verbose output
-q, --quiet Quiet output
--locals Show local variables in tracebacks
--durations N Show the N slowest test cases (N=0 for all)
-f, --failfast Stop on first fail or error
-c, --catch Catch Ctrl-C and display results so far
-b, --buffer Buffer stdout and stderr during tests
-k TESTNAMEPATTERNS Only run tests which match the given substring
-s, --start-directory START
Directory to start discovery ('.' default)
-p, --pattern PATTERN
Pattern to match tests ('test*.py' default)
-t, --top-level-directory TOP
Top level directory of project (defaults to start directory)
For test discovery all test modules must be importable from the top level directory of the project.
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:16 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
tests/docker: handle host-arch selection for all-test-cross
When building on non-x86 we get a bunch but not all of the compilers.
Handle this in the Dockerfile by probing the arch and expanding the
list available.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:15 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
tests/docker: add --arch-only to qemu deps for all-test-cross
If we want to build this container on non-x86 systems we might not
have all the cross-compilers needed for the ROM blobs we don't
actually build. Use --arch-only to avoid stalling on these missing
bits.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:14 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
tests/tcg: reduce the number of plugin tests combinations
As our set of multiarch tests has grown the practice of running every
plugin with every test is becoming unsustainable. If we switch to
ensuring every test gets run with at least one plugin we can speed
things up.
Some plugins do need to be run with specific tests (for example the
memory instrumentation test). We can handle this by manually adding
them to EXTRA_RUNS. We also need to wrap rules in a CONFIG_PLUGIN test
so we don't enable the runs when plugins are not enabled.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:11 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
tests/tcg: remove ADDITIONAL_PLUGINS_TESTS
We never actually used this is the end. Remove it to enable
re-factoring.
Fixes: 7cefff22d54 (tests/tcg: add mechanism to run specific tests with plugins) Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:09 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
tests/functional: add hypervisor test for aarch64
This is a simple test case that runs an image with kvmtool and
kvm-unit-tests which can validate virtualisation works. This is useful
for exercising TCG but can also be applied to any nested virt setup
which is why it doesn't specify an accelerator.
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Tested-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:08 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
docs/user: expand section on threading
Potentially too many weasel words when describing atomic and memory
order issues.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Alex Bennée [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 15:45:07 +0000 (16:45 +0100)]
docs/user: slightly reword section on system calls
Expand the description slightly and quote ioctl(). I did ponder
mentioning something about why DRM ioctls are often missing but I see
we have the I915 ones so I guess its just no one has done them.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725154517.3523095-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 17:55:10 +0000 (18:55 +0100)]
linux-user/aarch64: Support ZT_MAGIC signal frame record
FEAT_SME2 adds the ZT0 register, whose contents may need to be
preserved and restored on signal handler entry and exit. This is
done with a new ZT_MAGIC record. We forgot to implement support for
this in our linux-user code before enabling the SME2p1 emulation,
which meant that a signal handler using SME would corrupt the ZT0
register value, and code that attempted to unwind an exception from
inside a signal handler would not work.
Add the missing record handling.
Fixes: 7b1613a1020d2942 ("target/arm: Enable FEAT_SME2p1 on -cpu max") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 17:55:09 +0000 (18:55 +0100)]
linux-user/aarch64: Support TPIDR2_MAGIC signal frame record
FEAT_SME adds the TPIDR2 userspace-accessible system register, which
is used as part of the procedure calling standard's lazy saving
scheme for the ZA registers:
https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aapcs64/aapcs64.rst#66the-za-lazy-saving-scheme
The Linux kernel has a signal frame record for saving
and restoring this value when calling signal handlers, but
we forgot to implement this. The result is that code which
tries to unwind an exception out of a signal handler will
not work correctly.
Add support for the missing record.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 78011586b90d1 ("target/arm: Enable SME for user-only") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 17:55:08 +0000 (18:55 +0100)]
linux-user/aarch64: Clear TPIDR2_EL0 when delivering signals
A recent change to the kernel (Linux commit b376108e1f88
"arm64/fpsimd: signal: Clear TPIDR2 when delivering signals") updated
the signal-handler entry code to always clear TPIDR2_EL0.
This is necessary for the userspace ZA lazy saving scheme to work
correctly when unwinding exceptions across a signal boundary.
(For the essay-length description of the incorrect behaviour and
why this is the correct fix, see the commit message for the
kernel commit.)
Make QEMU also clear TPIDR2_EL0 on signal entry, applying the
equivalent bugfix to our implementation.
Note that getting this unwinding to work correctly also requires
changes to the userspace code, e.g. as implemented in gcc in
https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=b5ffc8e75a8
This change is technically an ABI change; from the kernel's
point of view SME was never enabled (it was hidden behind
CONFIG_BROKEN) before the change. From QEMU's point of view
our SME-related signal handling was broken anyway as we weren't
saving and restoring TPIDR2_EL0.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 78011586b90d1 ("target/arm: Enable SME for user-only") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250725175510.3864231-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 23:10:12 +0000 (01:10 +0200)]
target/i386: fix width of third operand of VINSERTx128
Table A-5 of the Intel manual incorrectly lists the third operand of
VINSERTx128 as Wqq, but it is actually a 128-bit value. This is
visible when W is a memory operand close to the end of the page.
Fixes the recently-added poly1305_kunit test in linux-next.
(No testcase yet, but I plan to modify test-avx2 to use memory
close to the end of the page. This would work because the test
vectors correctly have the memory operand as xmm2/m128).
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 79068477686 ("target/i386: reimplement 0x0f 0x3a, add AVX", 2022-10-18) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 07:50:01 +0000 (09:50 +0200)]
scripts: add script to help distros use global Rust packages
Some distros prefer to avoid vendored crate sources, and instead use
local sources from e.g. ``/usr/share/cargo/registry``. Add a
script, inspired by the Mesa spec file(*), that automatically
performs this task. The script is meant to be invoked after unpacking
the QEMU tarball.
* tag 'pull-target-arm-20250725' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu:
target/arm: hvf: stubbing reads to LORC_EL1
hw/arm/smmu-common: Avoid using inlined functions with external linkage
target/arm: Fix LD1W, LD1D to 128-bit elements
target/arm: Pass correct esize to sve_st1_z() for LD1Q, ST1Q
target/arm: LD1Q, ST1Q are vector + scalar, not scalar + vector
decodetree: Infer argument set before inferring format
target/arm: Pack mtedesc into upper 32 bits of descriptor
target/arm: Expand the descriptor for SME/SVE memory ops to i64
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 12:24:44 +0000 (08:24 -0400)]
Merge tag 'tracing-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging
Pull request
This commit is still worth having in QEMU 10.1 for the all-round improvements
made (consistent timestamping, binary size reduction, header pollution cleanup)
even if it's debatable whether this is a bug fix.
* tag 'pull-ppc-20250724' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu:
MAINTAINERS: remove myself as ppc maintainer/reviewer
MAINTAINERS: Remove Frédéric as reviewer
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a reviewer for XIVE
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a reviewer of PowerNV emulation
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as reviewer for PowerPC TCG CPUs
MAINTAINERS: Adding myself as reviewer for PPC KVM cpus.
MAINTAINERS: Adding myself as a co-maintainer for ppc/spapr
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 12:24:29 +0000 (08:24 -0400)]
Merge tag 'migration-20250722-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into staging
Migration pull request
- Fixes to postcopy blocktime latency display code
- Fix to QMP error message (not)shown when postcopy fails
- Workaround to a GNUTLS bug that crashes QEMU
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 22 Jul 2025 19:14:36 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key AA1B48B0A22326A5A4C364CFC798DC741BEC319D
# gpg: issuer "farosas@suse.de"
# gpg: Good signature from "Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Fabiano Almeida Rosas <fabiano.rosas@suse.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: AA1B 48B0 A223 26A5 A4C3 64CF C798 DC74 1BEC 319D
* tag 'migration-20250722-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu:
crypto: add tracing & warning about GNUTLS countermeasures
migration: activate TLS thread safety workaround
io: add support for activating TLS thread safety workaround
crypto: implement workaround for GNUTLS thread safety problems
migration: show error message when postcopy fails
migration: HMP: Fix postcopy latency distribution label
migration: HMP: Fix possible out-of-bounds access
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
JianChunfu [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 07:20:29 +0000 (15:20 +0800)]
hw/arm/smmu-common: Avoid using inlined functions with external linkage
Similarly to commit 9de9fa5c ("hw/arm/smmu-common: Avoid using
inlined functions with external linkage"):
None of our code base require / use inlined functions with external
linkage. Some places use internal inlining in the hot path. These
two functions are certainly not in any hot path and don't justify
any inlining, so these are likely oversights rather than intentional.
Fixes: b8fa4c23 (hw/arm/smmu: Support nesting in the rest of commands) Signed-off-by: JianChunfu <jansef.jian@hj-micro.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Peter Maydell [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 16:54:58 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
target/arm: Fix LD1W, LD1D to 128-bit elements
In our implementation of the SVE2p1 contiguous load to 128-bit
element insns such as LD1D (scalar plus scalar, single register), we
got the order of the arguments to the DO_LD1_2() macro wrong. Here
the first argument is the element size and the second is the memory
size, and the element size is always the same size or larger than
the memory size.
For the 128-bit versions, we want to load either 32-bit or 64-bit
values from memory and extend them to the 128-bit vector element, but
were trying to load 128 bit values and then stuff them into 32-bit or
64-bit vector elements. Correct the macro ordering.
Fixes: fc5f060bcb7b ("target/arm: Implement {LD1, ST1}{W, D} (128-bit element) for SVE2p1") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Peter Maydell [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 16:54:57 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
target/arm: Pass correct esize to sve_st1_z() for LD1Q, ST1Q
Our implementation of the helper functions for the LD1Q and ST1Q
insns reused the existing DO_LD1_ZPZ_D and DO_ST1_ZPZ_D macros. This
passes the wrong esize (8, not 16) to sve_ldl_z().
Create new macros DO_LD1_ZPZ_Q and DO_ST1_ZPZ_Q which pass the
correct esize, and use them for the LD1Q and ST1Q helpers.
Fixes: d2aa9a804ee ("target/arm: Implement LD1Q, ST1Q for SVE2p1") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Peter Maydell [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 16:54:56 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
target/arm: LD1Q, ST1Q are vector + scalar, not scalar + vector
Unlike the "LD1D (scalar + vector)" etc instructions, LD1Q is
vector + scalar. This means that:
* the vector and the scalar register are in opposite fields
in the encoding
* 31 in the scalar register field is XZR, not XSP
The same applies for ST1Q.
This means we can't reuse the trans_LD1_zprz() and trans_ST1_zprz()
functions for LD1Q and ST1Q. Split them out to use their own
trans functions.
Note that the change made here to sve.decode requires the decodetree
bugfix "decodetree: Infer argument set before inferring format" to
avoid a spurious compile-time error about "dtype".
Fixes: d2aa9a804ee678f ("target/arm: Implement LD1Q, ST1Q for SVE2p1") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
decodetree: Infer argument set before inferring format
Failure to confirm an argument set first may result in
the selection of a format which leaves extra arguments
to be filled in by the pattern.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20250722183343.273533-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm: Pack mtedesc into upper 32 bits of descriptor
Instead of trying to pack mtedesc into the upper 17 bits of a 32-bit
gvec descriptor, pass the gvec descriptor in the lower 32 bits and
the mte descriptor in the upper 32 bits of a 64-bit operand.
This fixes two bugs:
(1) in gen_sve_ldr() and gen_sve_str() call gen_mte_checkN() with a
length value which is the SVE vector length and can be up to 256
bytes. We don't assert there that it fits in the descriptor, so
we would just fail to do the MTE checks on the right length of memory
if the VL is more than 32 bytes
(2) the new-in-SVE2p1 insns LD3Q, LD4Q, ST3Q, ST4Q also involve
transfers of more than 32 bytes of memory. In this case we would
assert at translate time.
(Note for potential backporting: this commit depends on the previous
"target/arm: Expand the descriptor for SME/SVE memory ops to i64".)
Fixes: 7b1613a1020d2942 ("target/arm: Enable FEAT_SME2p1 on -cpu max") Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: expand commit message to clarify that we are fixing bugs here] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm: Expand the descriptor for SME/SVE memory ops to i64
We have run out of room attempting to pack both the gvec
descriptor and the mte descriptor into 32 bits.
Here, change nothing except the parameter type, which
affects all declarations, the function typedefs, and the
type used with tcg expansion.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250723165458.3509150-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In case of multiple chunks, code in qxl_unpack_chunks() takes size of the
wrong (next in the chain) chunk, instead of using current chunk size.
This leads to wrong number of bytes being copied, and to crashes if next
chunk size is larger than the current one.
Based on the code by Gao Yong.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1628 Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
log: make '-msg timestamp=on' apply to all qemu_log usage
Currently the tracing 'log' back emits special code to add timestamps
to trace points sent via qemu_log(). This current impl is a bad design
for a number of reasons.
* It changes the QEMU headers, such that 'error-report.h' content
is visible to all files using tracing, but only when the 'log'
backend is enabled. This has led to build failure bugs as devs
rarely test without the (default) 'log' backend enabled, and
CI can't cover every scenario for every trace backend.
* It bloats the trace points definitions which are inlined into
every probe location due to repeated inlining of timestamp
formatting code, adding MBs of overhead to QEMU.
* The tracing subsystem should not be treated any differently
from other users of qemu_log. They all would benefit from
having timestamps present.
* The timestamp emitted with the tracepoints is in a needlessly
different format to that used by error_report() in response
to '-msg timestamp=on'.
This fixes all these issues simply by moving timestamp formatting
into qemu_log, using the same approach as for error_report.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-id: 20250721185452.3016488-1-berrange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
MAINTAINERS: remove myself as ppc maintainer/reviewer
It has been awhile since I actively did anything for qemu-ppc aside from
reading the qemu-ppc inbox a couple of times each month. It's not enough
to justify a reviewer role, let alone being a maintainer.
Given that we're doing qemu-ppc maintainership changes across the board
I'll take the opportunity and remove myself from the premises too. Feel
free to reach out with questions about code I did in the past, but at
this moment I'm no longer able to keep up with qemu-ppc activities.