Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rust updates from Christian Brauner:
- Allow poll_table pointers to be NULL
- Add Rust files to vfs MAINTAINERS entry
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
vfs: add Rust files to MAINTAINERS
poll: rust: allow poll_table ptrs to be null
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.bpf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs bpf updates from Christian Brauner:
"These changes allow bpf to read extended attributes from cgroupfs.
This is useful in redirecting AF_UNIX socket connections based on
cgroup membership of the socket. One use-case is the ability to
implement log namespaces in systemd so services and containers are
redirected to different journals"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.bpf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/kernfs: test xattr retrieval
selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr
bpf: Mark cgroup_subsys_state->cgroup RCU safe
bpf: Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr to read xattr of cgroup's node
kernfs: remove iattr_mutex
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
- persistent info
Persist exit and coredump information independent of whether anyone
currently holds a pidfd for the struct pid.
The current scheme allocated pidfs dentries on-demand repeatedly.
This scheme is reaching it's limits as it makes it impossible to pin
information that needs to be available after the task has exited or
coredumped and that should not be lost simply because the pidfd got
closed temporarily. The next opener should still see the stashed
information.
This is also a prerequisite for supporting extended attributes on
pidfds to allow attaching meta information to them.
If someone opens a pidfd for a struct pid a pidfs dentry is allocated
and stashed in pid->stashed. Once the last pidfd for the struct pid
is closed the pidfs dentry is released and removed from pid->stashed.
So if 10 callers create a pidfs dentry for the same struct pid
sequentially, i.e., each closing the pidfd before the other creates a
new one then a new pidfs dentry is allocated every time.
Because multiple tasks acquiring and releasing a pidfd for the same
struct pid can race with each another a task may still find a valid
pidfs entry from the previous task in pid->stashed and reuse it. Or
it might find a dead dentry in there and fail to reuse it and so
stashes a new pidfs dentry. Multiple tasks may race to stash a new
pidfs dentry but only one will succeed, the other ones will put their
dentry.
The current scheme aims to ensure that a pidfs dentry for a struct
pid can only be created if the task is still alive or if a pidfs
dentry already existed before the task was reaped and so exit
information has been was stashed in the pidfs inode.
That's great except that it's buggy. If a pidfs dentry is stashed in
pid->stashed after pidfs_exit() but before __unhash_process() is
called we will return a pidfd for a reaped task without exit
information being available.
The pidfds_pid_valid() check does not guard against this race as it
doens't sync at all with pidfs_exit(). The pid_has_task() check might
be successful simply because we're before __unhash_process() but
after pidfs_exit().
Introduce a new scheme where the lifetime of information associated
with a pidfs entry (coredump and exit information) isn't bound to the
lifetime of the pidfs inode but the struct pid itself.
The first time a pidfs dentry is allocated for a struct pid a struct
pidfs_attr will be allocated which will be used to store exit and
coredump information.
If all pidfs for the pidfs dentry are closed the dentry and inode can
be cleaned up but the struct pidfs_attr will stick until the struct
pid itself is freed. This will ensure minimal memory usage while
persisting relevant information.
The new scheme has various advantages. First, it allows to close the
race where we end up handing out a pidfd for a reaped task for which
no exit information is available. Second, it minimizes memory usage.
Third, it allows to remove complex lifetime tracking via dentries
when registering a struct pid with pidfs. There's no need to get or
put a reference. Instead, the lifetime of exit and coredump
information associated with a struct pid is bound to the lifetime of
struct pid itself.
- extended attributes
Now that we have a way to persist information for pidfs dentries we
can start supporting extended attributes on pidfds. This will allow
userspace to attach meta information to tasks.
One natural extension would be to introduce a custom pidfs.* extended
attribute space and allow for the inheritance of extended attributes
across fork() and exec().
The first simple scheme will allow privileged userspace to set
trusted extended attributes on pidfs inodes.
- Allow autonomous pidfs file handles
Various filesystems such as pidfs and drm support opening file
handles without having to require a file descriptor to identify the
filesystem. The filesystem are global single instances and can be
trivially identified solely on the information encoded in the file
handle.
This makes it possible to not have to keep or acquire a sentinal file
descriptor just to pass it to open_by_handle_at() to identify the
filesystem. That's especially useful when such sentinel file
descriptor cannot or should not be acquired.
For pidfs this means a file handle can function as full replacement
for storing a pid in a file. Instead a file handle can be stored and
reopened purely based on the file handle.
Such autonomous file handles can be opened with or without specifying
a a file descriptor. If no proper file descriptor is used the
FD_PIDFS_ROOT sentinel must be passed. This allows us to define
further special negative fd sentinels in the future.
Userspace can trivially test for support by trying to open the file
handle with an invalid file descriptor.
- Allow pidfds for reaped tasks with SCM_PIDFD messages
This is a logical continuation of the earlier work to create pidfds
for reaped tasks through the SO_PEERPIDFD socket option merged in 923ea4d4482b ("Merge patch series "net, pidfs: enable handing out
pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid"").
- Two minor fixes:
* Fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock
* Don't bother with path_{get,put}() in unix_open_file()
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (37 commits)
don't bother with path_get()/path_put() in unix_open_file()
fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock
selftests: net: extend SCM_PIDFD test to cover stale pidfds
af_unix: enable handing out pidfds for reaped tasks in SCM_PIDFD
af_unix: stash pidfs dentry when needed
af_unix/scm: fix whitespace errors
af_unix: introduce and use scm_replace_pid() helper
af_unix: introduce unix_skb_to_scm helper
af_unix: rework unix_maybe_add_creds() to allow sleep
selftests/pidfd: decode pidfd file handles withou having to specify an fd
fhandle, pidfs: support open_by_handle_at() purely based on file handle
uapi/fcntl: add FD_PIDFS_ROOT
uapi/fcntl: add FD_INVALID
fcntl/pidfd: redefine PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP
uapi/fcntl: mark range as reserved
fhandle: reflow get_path_anchor()
pidfs: add pidfs_root_path() helper
fhandle: rename to get_path_anchor()
fhandle: hoist copy_from_user() above get_path_from_fd()
fhandle: raise FILEID_IS_DIR in handle_type
...
Add a per-cpu monitor as part of the sched model:
* opid: operations with preemption and irq disabled
Monitor to ensure wakeup and need_resched occur with irq and
preemption disabled or in irq handlers.
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-10-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Acked-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add 2 per-task monitors as part of the sched model:
* nrp: need-resched preempts
Monitor to ensure preemption requires need resched.
* sssw: set state sleep and wakeup
Monitor to ensure sched_set_state to sleepable leads to sleeping and
sleeping tasks require wakeup.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-9-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Acked-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
rv: Replace tss and sncid monitors with more complete sts
The tss monitor currently guarantees task switches can happen only while
scheduling, whereas the sncid monitor enforces scheduling occurs with
interrupt disabled.
Replace the monitors with a more comprehensive specification which
implies both but also ensures that:
* each scheduler call disable interrupts to switch
* each task switch happens with interrupts disabled
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-8-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add the following tracepoint:
* sched_set_need_resched(tsk, cpu, tif)
Called when a task is set the need resched [lazy] flag
Remove the unused ip parameter from sched_entry and sched_exit and alter
sched_entry to have a value of preempt consistent with the one used in
sched_switch.
Also adapt all monitors using sched_{entry,exit} to avoid breaking build.
These tracepoints are useful to describe the Linux task model and are
adapted from the patches by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
(https://bristot.me/linux-task-model/).
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-7-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
DA monitor can be accessed from multiple cores simultaneously, this is
likely, for instance when dealing with per-task monitors reacting on
events that do not always occur on the CPU where the task is running.
This can cause race conditions where two events change the next state
and we see inconsistent values. E.g.:
[62] event_srs: 27: sleepable x sched_wakeup -> running (final)
[63] event_srs: 27: sleepable x sched_set_state_sleepable -> sleepable
[63] error_srs: 27: event sched_switch_suspend not expected in the state running
In this case the monitor fails because the event on CPU 62 wins against
the one on CPU 63, although the correct state should have been
sleepable, since the task get suspended.
Detect if the current state was modified by using try_cmpxchg while
storing the next value. If it was, try again reading the current state.
After a maximum number of failed retries, react by calling a special
tracepoint, print on the console and reset the monitor.
Remove the functions da_monitor_curr_state() and da_monitor_set_state()
as they only hide the underlying implementation in this case.
Monitors where this type of condition can occur must be able to account
for racing events in any possible order, as we cannot know the winner.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-6-gmonaco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
RV monitors relying on the preemptirqs tracepoints are set as dependent
on PREEMPT_TRACER and IRQSOFF_TRACER. In fact, those configurations do
enable the tracepoints but are not the minimal configurations enabling
them, which are TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS (not selectable
manually).
Set TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS as dependencies for
monitors.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-5-gmonaco@redhat.com Fixes: fbe6c09b7eb4 ("rv: Add scpd, snep and sncid per-cpu monitors") Acked-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Using DA monitors tracepoints with KASAN enabled triggers the following
warning:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in do_trace_event_raw_event_event_da_monitor+0xd6/0x1a0
Read of size 32 at addr ffffffffaada8980 by task ...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[...]
do_trace_event_raw_event_event_da_monitor+0xd6/0x1a0
? __pfx_do_trace_event_raw_event_event_da_monitor+0x10/0x10
? trace_event_sncid+0x83/0x200
trace_event_sncid+0x163/0x200
[...]
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
automaton_snep+0x4e0/0x5e0
This is caused by the tracepoints reading 32 bytes __array instead of
__string from the automata definition. Such strings are literals and
reading 32 bytes ends up in out of bound memory accesses (e.g. the next
automaton's data in this case).
The error is harmless as, while printing the string, we stop at the null
terminator, but it should still be fixed.
Use the __string facilities while defining the tracepoints to avoid
reading out of bound memory.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-4-gmonaco@redhat.com Fixes: 792575348ff7 ("rv/include: Add deterministic automata monitor definition via C macros") Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
rv: Remove trailing whitespace from tracepoint string
RV event tracepoints print a line with the format:
"event_xyz: S0 x event -> S1 "
"event_xyz: S1 x event -> S0 (final)"
While printing an event leading to a non-final state, the line
has a trailing white space (visible above before the closing ").
Adapt the format string not to print the trailing whitespace if we are
not printing "(final)".
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-3-gmonaco@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
rv: Add da_handle_start_run_event_ to per-task monitors
The RV da_monitor API allows to start monitors in two ways:
da_handle_start_event_NAME and da_handle_start_run_event_NAME.
The former is used when the event is followed by the initial state of
the module, so we ignore the event but we know the monitor is in the
initial state and can start monitoring, the latter can be used if the
event can only occur in the initial state, so we do handle the event as
if the monitor was in the initial state.
This latter API is defined for implicit monitors but not per-task ones.
Define da_handle_start_run_event_NAME macro also for per-task monitors.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728135022.255578-2-gmonaco@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
"Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm:
introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").
This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.
This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.
Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.
The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.
Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.
Commit bb666b7c2707 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.
This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.
As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
can nest all other file systems.
We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
We shall return to all of these later"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull fallocate updates from Christian Brauner:
"fallocate() currently supports creating preallocated files
efficiently. However, on most filesystems fallocate() will preallocate
blocks in an unwriten state even if FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is specified.
The extent state must later be converted to a written state when the
user writes data into this range, which can trigger numerous metadata
changes and journal I/O. This may leads to significant write
amplification and performance degradation in synchronous write mode.
At the moment, the only method to avoid this is to create an empty
file and write zero data into it (for example, using 'dd' with a large
block size). However, this method is slow and consumes a considerable
amount of disk bandwidth.
Now that more and more flash-based storage devices are available it is
possible to efficiently write zeros to SSDs using the unmap write
zeroes command if the devices do not write physical zeroes to the
media.
For example, if SCSI SSDs support the UMMAP bit or NVMe SSDs support
the DEAC bit[1], the write zeroes command does not write actual data
to the device, instead, NVMe converts the zeroed range to a
deallocated state, which works fast and consumes almost no disk write
bandwidth.
This series implements the BLK_FEAT_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP feature and
BLK_FLAG_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP_DISABLED flag for SCSI, NVMe and
device-mapper drivers, and add the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES and
STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP support for ext4 and raw bdev devices.
fallocate() is subsequently extended with the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES
flag. FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES zeroes a specified file range in such a
way that subsequent writes to that range do not require further
changes to the file mapping metadata. This flag is beneficial for
subsequent pure overwriting within this range, as it can save on block
allocation and, consequently, significant metadata changes"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
ext4: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support
block: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support
block: factor out common part in blkdev_fallocate()
fs: introduce FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES to fallocate
dm: clear unmap write zeroes limits when disabling write zeroes
scsi: sd: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports SD_ZERO_*_UNMAP
nvmet: set WZDS and DRB if device enables unmap write zeroes operation
nvme: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports DEAC bit
block: introduce max_{hw|user}_wzeroes_unmap_sectors to queue limits
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull async directory updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains preparatory changes for the asynchronous directory
locking scheme.
While the locking scheme is still very much controversial and we're
still far away from landing any actual changes in that area the
preparatory work that we've been upstreaming for a while now has been
very useful. This is another set of minor changes and cleanups"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
exportfs: use lookup_one_unlocked()
coda: use iterate_dir() in coda_readdir()
VFS: Minor fixes for porting.rst
VFS: merge lookup_one_qstr_excl_raw() back into lookup_one_qstr_excl()
Ivan Lipski [Thu, 17 Jul 2025 17:58:35 +0000 (13:58 -0400)]
drm/amd/display: Allow DCN301 to clear update flags
[Why & How]
Not letting DCN301 to clear after surface/stream update results
in artifacts when switching between active overlay planes. The issue
is known and has been solved initially. See below:
(https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3441)
Fixes: f354556e29f4 ("drm/amd/display: limit clear_update_flags t dcn32 and above") Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
drm/amd/display: Pass up errors for reset GPU that fails to init HW
[Why]
If a GPU is in reset and the hardware fails to initialize the rest of the
resume sequence shouldn't be run.
[How]
Pass error code up to caller of dm_resume().
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amd/display: Only finalize atomic_obj if it was initialized
[Why]
If amdgpu_dm failed to initalize before amdgpu_dm_initialize_drm_device()
completed then freeing atomic_obj will lead to list corruption.
[How]
Check if atomic_obj state is initialized before trying to free.
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
drm/amd/display: Avoid configuring PSR granularity if PSR-SU not supported
[Why]
If PSR-SU is disabled on the link, then configuring su_y granularity in
mod_power_calc_psr_configs() can lead to assertions in
psr_su_set_dsc_slice_height().
[How]
Check the PSR version in amdgpu_dm_link_setup_psr() to determine whether
or not to configure granularity.
Reviewed-by: Sun peng (Leo) Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Roman Li [Mon, 14 Jul 2025 18:37:33 +0000 (14:37 -0400)]
drm/amd/display: Disable dsc_power_gate for dcn314 by default
[Why]
"REG_WAIT timeout 1us * 1000 tries - dcn314_dsc_pg_control line"
warnings seen after resuming from s2idle.
DCN314 has issues with DSC power gating that cause REG_WAIT timeouts
when attempting to power down DSC blocks.
[How]
Disable dsc_power_gate for dcn314 by default.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Li <Roman.Li@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Min <Frank.Min@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Gui Chengming <Jack.Gui@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Yang Wang [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 07:16:18 +0000 (15:16 +0800)]
drm/amd/amdgpu: fix missing lock for cper.ring->rptr/wptr access
Add lock protection for 'ring->wptr'/'ring->rptr' to ensure the correct execution.
Fixes: 8652920d2c00 ("drm/amdgpu: add mutex lock for cper ring") Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amd/display: Fix misuse of /** to /* in 'dce_i2c_hw.c'
Fix the comment style before cntl_stuck_hw_workaround() by replacing
'/**' with '/*' since it is not a kdoc comment.
Fixes the below with gcc W=1:
display/dc/dce/dce_i2c_hw.c:380: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* If we boot without an HDMI display, the I2C engine does not get
initialized
Fixes: 04d57f4462a6 ("drm/amd/display: Workaround for stuck I2C arbitrage") Cc: Alvin Lee <alvin.lee2@amd.com> Cc: Dominik Kaszewski <dominik.kaszewski@amd.com> Cc: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Cc: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com> Cc: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com> Cc: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Cc: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, 100) returns either 0 or 1 if 0<x<=100, so the
division needs to be performed after the multiplication and not the
other way around, to properly scale the value.
Fixes: 8b5f3a229a70 ("drm/amd/display: Fix default DC and AC levels") Signed-off-by: Lauri Tirkkonen <lauri@hacktheplanet.fi> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aH2Q_HJvxKbW74vU@hacktheplanet.fi Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Gang Ba <Gang.Ba@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Peter Shkenev [Thu, 17 Jul 2025 20:48:17 +0000 (23:48 +0300)]
drm/amdgpu: check if hubbub is NULL in debugfs/amdgpu_dm_capabilities
HUBBUB structure is not initialized on DCE hardware, so check if it is NULL
to avoid null dereference while accessing amdgpu_dm_capabilities file in
debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Shkenev <mustela@erminea.space> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amdgpu: Initialize data to NULL in imu_v12_0_program_rlc_ram()
After a recent change in clang to expose uninitialized warnings from
const variables and pointers [1], there is a warning in
imu_v12_0_program_rlc_ram() because data is passed uninitialized to
program_imu_rlc_ram():
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/imu_v12_0.c:374:30: error: variable 'data' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
374 | program_imu_rlc_ram(adev, data, (const u32)size);
| ^~~~
As this warning happens early in clang's frontend, it does not realize
that due to the assignment of r to -EINVAL, program_imu_rlc_ram() is
never actually called, and even if it were, data would not be
dereferenced because size is 0.
Just initialize data to NULL to silence the warning, as the commit that
added program_imu_rlc_ram() mentioned it would eventually be used over
the old method, at which point data can be properly initialized and
used.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2107 Fixes: 56159fffaab5 ("drm/amdgpu: use new method to program rlc ram") Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/2464313eef01c5b1edf0eccf57a32cdee01472c7 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
drm/amd/display: Fix divide by zero when calculating min ODM factor
[WHY&HOW]
If the debug option is set to disable_dsc the max slice width and/or
dispclk can be zero. This causes a divide by zero when calculating the
min ODM combine factor. Add a check to ensure they are valid first.
Reviewed-by: Wenjing Liu <wenjing.liu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dillon Varone <dillon.varone@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.nsfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains namespace updates. This time specifically for nsfs:
- Userspace heavily relies on the root inode numbers for namespaces
to identify the initial namespaces. That's already a hard
dependency. So we cannot change that anymore. Move the initial
inode numbers to a public header and align the only two namespaces
that currently don't do that with all the other namespaces.
- The root inode of /proc having a fixed inode number has been part
of the core kernel ABI since its inception, and recently some
userspace programs (mainly container runtimes) have started to
explicitly depend on this behaviour.
The main reason this is useful to userspace is that by checking
that a suspect /proc handle has fstype PROC_SUPER_MAGIC and is
PROCFS_ROOT_INO, they can then use openat2() together with
RESOLVE_{NO_{XDEV,MAGICLINK},BENEATH} to ensure that there isn't a
bind-mount that replaces some procfs file with a different one.
This kind of attack has lead to security issues in container
runtimes in the past (such as CVE-2019-19921) and libraries like
libpathrs[1] use this feature of procfs to provide safe procfs
handling functions"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.nsfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
uapi: export PROCFS_ROOT_INO
mntns: use stable inode number for initial mount ns
netns: use stable inode number for initial mount ns
nsfs: move root inode number to uapi
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains overlayfs updates for this cycle.
The changes for overlayfs in here are primarily focussed on preparing
for some proposed changes to directory locking.
Overlayfs currently will sometimes lock a directory on the upper
filesystem and do a few different things while holding the lock. This
is incompatible with the new potential scheme.
This series narrows the region of code protected by the directory
lock, taking it multiple times when necessary. This theoretically
opens up the possibilty of other changes happening on the upper
filesytem between the unlock and the lock. To some extent the patches
guard against that by checking the dentries still have the expect
parent after retaking the lock. In general, concurrent changes to the
upper and lower filesystems aren't supported properly anyway"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
ovl: properly print correct variable
ovl: rename ovl_cleanup_unlocked() to ovl_cleanup()
ovl: change ovl_create_real() to receive dentry parent
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_check_rename_whiteout()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_whiteout()
ovl: change ovl_cleanup_and_whiteout() to take rename lock as needed
ovl: narrow locking on ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
ovl: change ovl_workdir_cleanup() to take dir lock as needed.
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_cleanup_recurse()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_create()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_index()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_whiteouts()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_rename()
ovl: simplify gotos in ovl_rename()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_clear_empty()
ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_upper()
ovl: narrow the locked region in ovl_copy_up_workdir()
ovl: Call ovl_create_temp() without lock held.
...
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains an extension to the coredump socket and a proper rework
of the coredump code.
- This extends the coredump socket to allow the coredump server to
tell the kernel how to process individual coredumps. This allows
for fine-grained coredump management. Userspace can decide to just
let the kernel write out the coredump, or generate the coredump
itself, or just reject it.
* COREDUMP_KERNEL
The kernel will write the coredump data to the socket.
* COREDUMP_USERSPACE
The kernel will not write coredump data but will indicate to the
parent that a coredump has been generated. This is used when
userspace generates its own coredumps.
* COREDUMP_REJECT
The kernel will skip generating a coredump for this task.
* COREDUMP_WAIT
The kernel will prevent the task from exiting until the coredump
server has shutdown the socket connection.
The flexible coredump socket can be enabled by using the "@@"
prefix instead of the single "@" prefix for the regular coredump
socket:
@@/run/systemd/coredump.socket
- Cleanup the coredump code properly while we have to touch it
anyway.
Split out each coredump mode in a separate helper so it's easy to
grasp what is going on and make the code easier to follow. The core
coredump function should now be very trivial to follow"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
cleanup: add a scoped version of CLASS()
coredump: add coredump_skip() helper
coredump: avoid pointless variable
coredump: order auto cleanup variables at the top
coredump: add coredump_cleanup()
coredump: auto cleanup prepare_creds()
cred: add auto cleanup method
coredump: directly return
coredump: auto cleanup argv
coredump: add coredump_write()
coredump: use a single helper for the socket
coredump: move pipe specific file check into coredump_pipe()
coredump: split pipe coredumping into coredump_pipe()
coredump: move core_pipe_count to global variable
coredump: prepare to simplify exit paths
coredump: split file coredumping into coredump_file()
coredump: rename do_coredump() to vfs_coredump()
selftests/coredump: make sure invalid paths are rejected
coredump: validate socket path in coredump_parse()
coredump: don't allow ".." in coredump socket path
...
Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.
Features:
- Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support
This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and
write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first
argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate
to the filesystem's buffered I/O path.
Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag
and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag.
Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to
bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of
directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb.
Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with
kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation.
Cleanups:
- don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open()
- proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
- fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
- vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from
evict_inodes()
- filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper
- fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
- VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning
ext4: support uncached buffered I/O
mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter
drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create
eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes()
fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable
fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()
fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake()
docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem
fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize
fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro
VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
...
ASoC: SOF: amd: acp-loader: Use GFP_KERNEL for DMA allocations in resume context
Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL for dma_alloc_coherent() calls. This
change improves memory allocation reliability during firmware loading,
particularly during system resume when memory pressure is high. Because
of using GFP_KERNEL, reclaim can happen which can reduce the probability
of failure.
Fixes memory allocation failures observed during system resume with
fragmented memory conditions.
snd_sof_amd_vangogh 0000:04:00.5: error: failed to load DSP firmware after resume -12
Fixes: 145d7e5ae8f4e ("ASoC: SOF: amd: add option to use sram for data bin loading") Fixes: 7e51a9e38ab20 ("ASoC: SOF: amd: Add fw loader and renoir dsp ops to load firmware") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250725190254.1081184-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
- mount hash conflicts rudiments are gone now - we do not allow
multiple mounts with the same parent/mountpoint to be hashed at the
same time.
- 'struct mount' changes:
- mnt_umounting is gone
- mnt_slave_list/mnt_slave is an hlist now
- overmounts are kept track of by explicit pointer in mount
- a bunch of flags moved out of mnt_flags to a new field, with
only namespace_sem for protection
- mnt_expiry is protected by mount_lock now (instead of
namespace_sem)
- MNT_LOCKED is used only for mounts that need to remain attached
to their parents to prevent mountpoint exposure - no more
overloading it for absolute roots
- all mnt_list uses are transient now - it's used only to
represent temporary sets during umount_tree()
- mount refcounting change: children no longer pin parents for any
mounts, whether they'd passed through umount_tree() or not
- 'struct mountpoint' changes:
- refcount is no more; what matters is ->m_list emptiness
- instead of temporary bumping the refcount, we insert a new
object (pinned_mountpoint) into ->m_list
- new calling conventions for lock_mount() and friends
- do_move_mount()/attach_recursive_mnt() seriously cleaned up
- globals in fs/pnode.c are gone
- propagate_mnt(), change_mnt_propagation() and propagate_umount()
cleaned up (in the last case - pretty much completely rewritten).
- freeing of emptied mnt_namespace is done in namespace_unlock(). For
one thing, there are subtle ordering requirements there; for another
it simplifies cleanups.
- assorted cleanups
- restore the machinery for long-term mounts from accumulated bitrot.
This is going to get a followup come next cycle, when the change of
vfs_fs_parse_string() calling conventions goes into -next
* tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (48 commits)
statmount_mnt_basic(): simplify the logics for group id
invent_group_ids(): zero ->mnt_group_id always implies !IS_MNT_SHARED()
get rid of CL_SHARE_TO_SLAVE
take freeing of emptied mnt_namespace to namespace_unlock()
copy_tree(): don't link the mounts via mnt_list
change_mnt_propagation(): move ->mnt_master assignment into MS_SLAVE case
mnt_slave_list/mnt_slave: turn into hlist_head/hlist_node
turn do_make_slave() into transfer_propagation()
do_make_slave(): choose new master sanely
change_mnt_propagation(): do_make_slave() is a no-op unless IS_MNT_SHARED()
change_mnt_propagation() cleanups, step 1
propagate_mnt(): fix comment and convert to kernel-doc, while we are at it
propagate_mnt(): get rid of last_dest
fs/pnode.c: get rid of globals
propagate_one(): fold into the sole caller
propagate_one(): separate the "what should be the master for this copy" part
propagate_one(): separate the "do we need secondary here?" logics
propagate_mnt(): handle all peer groups in the same loop
propagate_one(): get rid of dest_master
mount: separate the flags accessed only under namespace_sem
...
Merge tag 'pull-ceph-d_name-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ceph dentry->d_name fixes from Al Viro:
"Stuff that had fallen through the cracks back in February; ceph folks
tested that pile and said they prefer to have it go through my tree..."
* tag 'pull-ceph-d_name-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ceph: fix a race with rename() in ceph_mdsc_build_path()
prep for ceph_encode_encrypted_fname() fixes
[ceph] parse_longname(): strrchr() expects NUL-terminated string
Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc VFS updates from Al Viro:
"VFS-related cleanups in various places (mostly of the "that really
can't happen" or "there's a better way to do it" variety)"
* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
gpib: use file_inode()
binder_ioctl_write_read(): simplify control flow a bit
secretmem: move setting O_LARGEFILE and bumping users' count to the place where we create the file
apparmor: file never has NULL f_path.mnt
landlock: opened file never has a negative dentry
Merge tag 'pull-securityfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull securityfs updates from Al Viro:
"Securityfs cleanups and fixes:
- one extra reference is enough to pin a dentry down; no need for
two. Switch to regular scheme, similar to shmem, debugfs, etc. This
fixes a securityfs_recursive_remove() dentry leak, among other
things.
- we need to have the filesystem pinned to prevent the contents
disappearing; what we do not need is pinning it for each file.
Doing that only for files and directories in the root is enough.
- the previous two changes allow us to get rid of the racy kludges in
efi_secret_unlink(), where we can use simple_unlink() instead of
securityfs_remove(). Which does not require unlocking and relocking
the parent, with all deadlocks that invites.
- Make securityfs_remove() take the entire subtree out, turning
securityfs_recursive_remove() into its alias. Makes a lot more
sense for callers and fixes a mount leak, while we are at it.
- Making securityfs_remove() remove the entire subtree allows for
much simpler life in most of the users - efi_secret, ima_fs, evm,
ipe, tmp get cleaner. I hadn't touched apparmor use of securityfs,
but I suspect that it would be useful there as well"
* tag 'pull-securityfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
tpm: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
ipe: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
evm_secfs: clear securityfs interactions
ima_fs: get rid of lookup-by-dentry stuff
ima_fs: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
efi_secret: clean securityfs use up
make securityfs_remove() remove the entire subtree
fix locking in efi_secret_unlink()
securityfs: pin filesystem only for objects directly in root
securityfs: don't pin dentries twice, once is enough...
This patchset improves the 64bits bounds refinement when the s64 ranges
crosses the sign boundary. The first patch explains the small addition
to __reg64_deduce_bounds. The last one explains why we need a third
round of __reg_deduce_bounds. The third patch adds a selftest with a
more complete example of the impact on verification. The second and
fourth patches update the existing selftests to take the new refinement
into account.
This patchset should reduce the number of kernel warnings hit by
syzkaller due to invariant violations [1]. It was also tested with
Agni [2] (and Cilium's CI for good measure).
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c711ce17dd78e5d4fdcf Link: https://github.com/bpfverif/agni
Changes in v4:
- Fixed outdated test comment, noticed by Eduard.
- Rebased.
Changes in v3:
- Added a 5th patch to call __reg_deduce_bounds a third time in
reg_bounds_sync following tests from Eduard.
- Fixed broken indentations in the first patch.
Changes in v2 (all on Eduard's suggestions):
- Added two tests to ensure we cover all cases of u64/s64 overlap.
- Improved tests to check deduced ranges with __msg.
- Improved code comments.
====================
Paul Chaignon [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:52:00 +0000 (11:52 +0200)]
bpf: Add third round of bounds deduction
Commit d7f008738171 ("bpf: try harder to deduce register bounds from
different numeric domains") added a second call to __reg_deduce_bounds
in reg_bounds_sync because a single call wasn't enough to converge to a
fixed point in terms of register bounds.
With patch "bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary" from
this series, Eduard noticed that calling __reg_deduce_bounds twice isn't
enough anymore to converge. The first selftest added in "selftests/bpf:
Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement" highlights the need for a third
call to __reg_deduce_bounds. After instruction 7, reg_bounds_sync
performs the following bounds deduction:
In particular, notice how:
1. In the first call to __reg_deduce_bounds, __reg32_deduce_bounds
learns new u32 bounds.
2. __reg64_deduce_bounds is unable to improve bounds at this point.
3. __reg_deduce_mixed_bounds derives new u64 bounds from the u32 bounds.
4. In the second call to __reg_deduce_bounds, __reg64_deduce_bounds
improves the smax and umin bounds thanks to patch "bpf: Improve
bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary" from this series.
5. Subsequent functions are unable to improve the ranges further (only
tnums). Yet, a better smin32 bound could be learned from the smin
bound.
__reg32_deduce_bounds is able to improve smin32 from smin, but for that
we need a third call to __reg_deduce_bounds.
As discussed in [1], there may be a better way to organize the deduction
rules to learn the same information with less calls to the same
functions. Such an optimization requires further analysis and is
orthogonal to the present patchset.
Paul Chaignon [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:51:45 +0000 (11:51 +0200)]
selftests/bpf: Test invariants on JSLT crossing sign
The improvement of the u64/s64 range refinement fixed the invariant
violation that was happening on this test for BPF_JSLT when crossing the
sign boundary.
After this patch, we have one test remaining with a known invariant
violation. It's the same test as fixed here but for 32 bits ranges.
Paul Chaignon [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:51:30 +0000 (11:51 +0200)]
selftests/bpf: Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement
This patch adds coverage for the new cross-sign 64bits range refinement
logic. The three tests cover the cases when the u64 and s64 ranges
overlap (1) in the negative portion of s64, (2) in the positive portion
of s64, and (3) in both portions.
The first test is a simplified version of a BPF program generated by
syzkaller that caused an invariant violation [1]. It looks like
syzkaller could not extract the reproducer itself (and therefore didn't
report it to the mailing list), but I was able to extract it from the
console logs of a crash.
The principle is similar to the invariant violation described in
commit 6279846b9b25 ("bpf: Forget ranges when refining tnum after
JSET"): the verifier walks a dead branch, uses the condition to refine
ranges, and ends up with inconsistent ranges. In this case, the dead
branch is when we fallthrough on both jumps. The new refinement logic
improves the bounds such that the second jump is properly detected as
always-taken and the verifier doesn't end up walking a dead branch.
The second and third tests are inspired by the first, but rely on
condition jumps to prepare the bounds instead of ALU instructions. An
R10 write is used to trigger a verifier error when the bounds can't be
refined.
Paul Chaignon [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:51:16 +0000 (11:51 +0200)]
selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic
This patch updates the range refinement logic in the reg_bound test to
match the new logic from the previous commit. Without this change, tests
would fail because we end with more precise ranges than the tests
expect.
Paul Chaignon [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 09:50:53 +0000 (11:50 +0200)]
bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary
__reg64_deduce_bounds currently improves the s64 range using the u64
range and vice versa, but only if it doesn't cross the sign boundary.
This patch improves __reg64_deduce_bounds to cover the case where the
s64 range crosses the sign boundary but overlaps with the u64 range on
only one end. In that case, we can improve both ranges. Consider the
following example, with the s64 range crossing the sign boundary:
0 U64_MAX
| [xxxxxxxxxxxxxx u64 range xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] |
|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|xxxxx s64 range xxxxxxxxx] [xxxxxxx|
0 S64_MAX S64_MIN -1
The u64 range overlaps only with positive portion of the s64 range. We
can thus derive the following new s64 and u64 ranges.
0 U64_MAX
| [xxxxxx u64 range xxxxx] |
|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| [xxxxxx s64 range xxxxx] |
0 S64_MAX S64_MIN -1
The same logic can probably apply to the s32/u32 ranges, but this patch
doesn't implement that change.
In addition to the selftests, the __reg64_deduce_bounds change was
also tested with Agni, the formal verification tool for the range
analysis [1].
Quan Zhou [Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:51:40 +0000 (17:51 +0800)]
RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map()
The caller has already passed in the memslot, and there are
two instances `{kvm_faultin_pfn/mark_page_dirty}` of retrieving
the memslot again in `kvm_riscv_gstage_map`, we can replace them
with `{__kvm_faultin_pfn/mark_page_dirty_in_slot}`.
- Enable CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL as riscv is weakly
ordered.
- Set KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET for the ring buffer's physical page
offset.
- Add a check to kvm_vcpu_kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests for checking
whether the dirty ring is soft full.
To handle vCPU requests that cause exits to userspace, modified the
`kvm_riscv_check_vcpu_requests` to return a value (currently only
returns 0 or 1).
Samuel Holland [Sat, 11 Jan 2025 00:46:58 +0000 (16:46 -0800)]
RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap
The Smnpm extension requires special handling because the guest ISA
extension maps to a different extension (Ssnpm) on the host side.
commit 1851e7836212 ("RISC-V: KVM: Allow Smnpm and Ssnpm extensions for
guests") missed that the vcpu->arch.isa bit is based only on the host
extension, so currently both KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_{SMNPM,SSNPM} map to
vcpu->arch.isa[RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSNPM]. This does not cause any problems
for the guest, because both extensions are force-enabled anyway when the
host supports Ssnpm, but prevents checking for (guest) Smnpm in the SBI
FWFT logic.
Redefine kvm_isa_ext_arr to look up the guest extension, since only the
guest -> host mapping is unambiguous. Factor out the logic for checking
for host support of an extension, so this special case only needs to be
handled in one place, and be explicit about which variables hold a host
vs a guest ISA extension.
Fixes: 1851e7836212 ("RISC-V: KVM: Allow Smnpm and Ssnpm extensions for guests") Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111004702.2813013-2-samuel.holland@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Xu Lu [Mon, 14 Jul 2025 09:45:54 +0000 (17:45 +0800)]
RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode
Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode by default to avoid such
exceptions being trapped to HS and redirected back to VS.
The delegation of illegal instruction fault is particularly important
to guest applications that use vector instructions frequently. In such
cases, an illegal instruction fault will be raised when guest user thread
uses vector instruction the first time and then guest kernel will enable
user thread to execute following vector instructions.
The fw pmu event counter remains undeleted so that guest can still query
illegal instruction events via sbi call. Guest will only see zero count
on illegal instruction faults and know 'firmware' has delegated it.
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:32 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs
Currently, all kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs assume VMID to be the
host VMID of the Guest/VM which resticts use of these APIs only
for host TLB maintenance. Let's allow passing VMID as a parameter
to all kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs so that they can be re-used
for nested virtualization related TLB maintenance.
The upcoming nested virtualization can share g-stage page table
management with the current host g-stage implementation hence
factor-out g-stage page table management as separate sources
and also use "kvm_riscv_mmu_" prefix for host g-stage functions.
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:30 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence
Currently, the struct kvm_riscv_hfence does not have vmid field
and various hfence processing functions always pick vmid assigned
to the guest/VM. This prevents us from doing hfence operation on
arbitrary vmid hence add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence
and use it wherever applicable.
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:29 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping
Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping which represents a g-stage
mapping at a particular g-stage page table level. Also, update
the kvm_riscv_gstage_map() to return the g-stage mapping upon
success.
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:28 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers
The MMU, TLB, and VMID management for KVM RISC-V already exists as
seprate sources so create separate headers along these lines. This
further simplifies asm/kvm_host.h header.
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:27 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
The H-extension CSRs accessed by kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() will
trap when KVM RISC-V is running as Guest/VM hence remove these traps
by using ncsr_xyz() instead of csr_xyz().
The kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range() expected by KVM core can be
easily implemented for RISC-V using kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_vmid_gpa()
hence provide it.
Also with kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range() available for RISC-V, the
mmu_wp_memory_region() can happily use kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot()
instead of kvm_flush_remote_tlbs().
Anup Patel [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:35:24 +0000 (17:05 +0530)]
RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH
The KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL is same as KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH so
to avoid confusion let's replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with
KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH. Also, rename kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_vmid_all_process()
to kvm_riscv_tlb_flush_process().
Merge tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull rpc_pipefs updates from Al Viro:
"Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the APIs
provided to the rest of the kernel"
* tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
rpc_create_client_dir(): return 0 or -E...
rpc_create_client_dir(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
rpc_new_dir(): the last argument is always NULL
rpc_pipe: expand the calls of rpc_mkdir_populate()
rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): switch to simple_start_creating()
rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating regular files
rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating subdirectories
rpc_pipe: don't overdo directory locking
rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): saner calling conventions
rpc_unlink(): saner calling conventions
rpc_populate(): lift cleanup into callers
rpc_unlink(): use simple_recursive_removal()
rpc_{rmdir_,}depopulate(): use simple_recursive_removal() instead
rpc_pipe: clean failure exits in fill_super
new helper: simple_start_creating()
Merge tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull simple_recursive_removal() update from Al Viro:
"Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few places;
unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong. A number of open-coded attempts
are out there, with varying amount of bogosities.
simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with all
precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient
locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc.
This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that"
* tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
functionfs, gadgetfs: use simple_recursive_removal()
kill binderfs_remove_file()
fuse_ctl: use simple_recursive_removal()
pstore: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
binfmt_misc: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
spufs: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
add locked_recursive_removal()
better lockdep annotations for simple_recursive_removal()
simple_recursive_removal(): saner interaction with fsnotify
The root cause of we run out-of-space is: in f2fs_map_blocks(), f2fs may
trigger foreground gc only if it allocates any physical block, it will be
a little bit later when there is multiple threads writing data w/
aio/dio/bufio method in parallel, since we always use OPU in lfs mode, so
f2fs_map_blocks() does block allocations aggressively.
In order to fix this issue, let's give a chance to trigger foreground
gc in prior to block allocation in f2fs_map_blocks().
Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option") Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
In lfs mode, dirty data needs OPU, we'd better calculate lower_p and
upper_p w/ them during has_not_enough_free_secs(), otherwise we may
encounter out-of-space issue due to we missed to reclaim enough
free section w/ foreground gc.
Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option") Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs: directly add newly allocated pre-dirty nat entry to dirty set list
When we need to alloc nat entry and set it dirty, we can directly add it to
dirty set list(or initialize its list_head for new_ne) instead of adding it
to clean list and make a move. Introduce init_dirty flag to do it.
f2fs: avoid redundant clean nat entry move in lru list
__lookup_nat_cache follows LRU manner to move clean nat entry, when nat
entries are going to be dirty, no need to move them to tail of lru list.
Introduce a parameter 'for_dirty' to avoid it.
Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull dentry d_flags updates from Al Viro:
"The current exclusion rules for dentry->d_flags stores are rather
unpleasant. The basic rules are simple:
- stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock
- stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
becomes potentially visible to other threads
Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's
where the headache comes from.
The main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op of
dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
methods. It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
of correctness is brittle.
Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we might
as well precalculate the initial value of 'd_flags' when we set the
default ->d_op for given superblock and set 'd_flags' directly instead
of messing with that helper.
The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not
going to reproduce it here. See [1] for gory details, if you care. The
critical part is using d_set_d_op() only just prior to
d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias() with
setting ->d_op, etc a natural replacement primitive.
Better yet, if we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and
modifying 'd_flags' under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as
far as 'd_flags' exclusion rules are concerned. Other exceptions are
minor and easy to deal with.
What this series does:
- d_set_d_op() is no longer available; instead a new primitive
(d_splice_alias_ops()) is provided, equivalent to combination of
d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().
- new field of struct super_block - 's_d_flags'. This sets the
default value of 'd_flags' to be used when allocating dentries on
this filesystem.
- new primitive for setting 's_d_op': set_default_d_op(). This
replaces stores to 's_d_op' at mount time.
All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree ones will get caught
by the compiler ('s_d_op' is renamed, so stores to it will be
caught). 's_d_flags' is set by the same primitive to match the
's_d_op'.
- a lot of filesystems had sb->s_d_op->d_delete equal to
always_delete_dentry; that is equivalent to setting
DCACHE_DONTCACHE in 'd_flags', so such filesystems can bloody well
set that bit in 's_d_flags' and drop 'd_delete()' from
dentry_operations.
In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations, which
means that we can get rid of those.
- kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore
- massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt
'd_flags' stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we
allocate the new dentry; no need to delay that until we commit to
using the sucker.
As the result, 'd_flags' stores are all either under ->d_lock or done
before the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/
* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
configfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
debugfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
efivarfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE instead of always_delete_dentry()
9p: don't bother with always_delete_dentry
ramfs, hugetlbfs, mqueue: set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
kill simple_dentry_operations
devpts, sunrpc, hostfs: don't bother with ->d_op
shmem: no dentry retention past the refcount reaching zero
d_alloc_parallel(): set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP earlier
make d_set_d_op() static
simple_lookup(): just set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
tracefs: Add d_delete to remove negative dentries
set_default_d_op(): calculate the matching value for ->d_flags
correct the set of flags forbidden at d_set_d_op() time
split d_flags calculation out of d_set_d_op()
new helper: set_default_d_op()
fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
switch procfs from d_set_d_op() to d_splice_alias_ops()
new helper: d_splice_alias_ops()
procfs: kill ->proc_dops
...
Amir Goldstein [Tue, 8 Jul 2025 14:36:41 +0000 (16:36 +0200)]
fsnotify: optimize FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM for the common cases
The most unlikely watched permission event is FAN_ACCESS_PERM, because
at the time that it was introduced there were no evictable ignore mark,
so subscribing to FAN_ACCESS_PERM would have incured a very high
overhead.
Yet, when we set the fmode to FMODE_NOTIFY_HSM(), we never skip trying
to send FAN_ACCESS_PERM, which is almost always a waste of cycles.
We got to this logic because of bundling FAN_OPEN*_PERM and
FAN_ACCESS_PERM in the same category and because FAN_OPEN_PERM is a
commonly used event.
By open coding fsnotify_open_perm() in fsnotify_open_perm_and_set_mode(),
we no longer need to regard FAN_OPEN*_PERM when calculating fmode.
This leaves the case of having pre-content events and not having any
other permission event in the object masks a more likely case than the
other way around.
Rework the fmode macros and code so that their meaning now refers only
to hooks on an already open file:
- FMODE_NOTIFY_NONE() skip all events
- FMODE_NOTIFY_ACCESS_PERM() send all permission events including
FAN_ACCESS_PERM
- FMODE_NOTIFY_HSM() send pre-content permission events
Brahmajit Das [Mon, 30 Jun 2025 11:02:41 +0000 (13:02 +0200)]
samples: fix building fs-monitor on musl systems
samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c:22:9: error: unknown type name '__s32'
22 | __s32 error;
| ^~~~~
samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c:23:9: error: unknown type name '__u32'
23 | __u32 error_count;
| ^~~~~
samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c: In function 'handle_notifications':
samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c:98:50: error: 'fsid_t' has no member named 'val';
did you mean '__val'?
98 | fid->fsid.val[0],
fid->fsid.val[1]);
| ^~~
| __val
samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c:98:68: error: 'fsid_t' has no member named 'val';
did you mean '__val'?
98 | fid->fsid.val[0],
fid->fsid.val[1]);
| ^~~
| __val
This is due to sys/fanotify.h on musl does not include
linux/fanotify.h[0] unlike glibc which includes it. This also results in
fsid not being of type __kernel_fsid_t, rather the libc's definition of
it which does not have val, but instead __val.
Merge tag 'pull-headers_param' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull asm/param cleanup from Al Viro:
"This massages asm/param.h to simpler and more uniform shape:
- all arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h are either generated includes
of <asm-generic/param.h> or a #define or two followed by such
include
- no arch/*/include/asm/param.h anywhere, generated or not
- include <asm/param.h> resolves to arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h
of the architecture in question (or that of host in case of uml)
- include/asm-generic/param.h pulls uapi/asm-generic/param.h and
deals with USER_HZ, CLOCKS_PER_SEC and with HZ redefinition after
that"
* tag 'pull-headers_param' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
loongarch, um, xtensa: get rid of generated arch/$ARCH/include/asm/param.h
alpha: regularize the situation with asm/param.h
xtensa: get rid uapi/asm/param.h
NFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY
If the NFS client is doing writeback from a workqueue context, avoid using
__GFP_NORETRY for allocations if the task has set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO or
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS. The combination of these flags makes memory allocation
failures much more likely.
We've seen those allocation failures show up when the loopback driver is
doing writeback from a workqueue to a file on NFS, where memory allocation
failure results in errors or corruption within the loopback device's
filesystem.
Merge tag 'nfsd-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"NFSD is finally able to offer write delegations to clients that open
files with O_WRONLY, thanks to patches from Dai Ngo. We're expecting
this to accelerate a few interesting corner cases.
The cap on the number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND has been
lifted. Now, clients that send COMPOUNDs containing dozens of
operations (for example, a long stream of LOOKUP operations to walk a
pathname in a single round trip) will no longer be rejected.
This release re-enables the ability for NFSD to perform NFSv4.2 COPY
operations asynchronously. This feature has been disabled to mitigate
the risk of denial-of-service when too many such requests arrive.
Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters
who participated during the v6.17 development cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (32 commits)
nfsd: Drop dprintk in blocklayout xdr functions
sunrpc: make svc_tcp_sendmsg() take a signed sentp pointer
sunrpc: rearrange struct svc_rqst for fewer cachelines
sunrpc: return better error in svcauth_gss_accept() on alloc failure
sunrpc: reset rq_accept_statp when starting a new RPC
sunrpc: remove SVC_SYSERR
sunrpc: fix handling of unknown auth status codes
NFSD: Simplify struct knfsd_fh
NFSD: Access a knfsd_fh's fsid by pointer
Revert "NFSD: Force all NFSv4.2 COPY requests to be synchronous"
NFSD: Avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
NFSD: Use vfs_iocb_iter_write()
NFSD: Use vfs_iocb_iter_read()
NFSD: Clean up kdoc for nfsd_open_local_fh()
NFSD: Clean up kdoc for nfsd_file_put_local()
NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_ctl_maxconn
NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_file_gc_recent
NFSD: Remove definitions for unused trace_nfsd_file_lru trace points
NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_file_unhash_and_queue
nfsd: Use correct error code when decoding extents
...
Merge tag 'gfs2-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Prevent cluster nodes from trying to recover their own filesystems
during a withdraw
- Add two missing migrate_folio aops and an additional exhash directory
consistency check (both triggered by syzbot bug reports)
- Sanitize how dlm results are processed and clean up a few quirks in
the glock code
- Minor stuff: Get rid of the GIF_ALLOC_FAILED flag; use SECTOR_SIZE
and SECTOR_SHIFT
* tag 'gfs2-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: No more self recovery
gfs2: Validate i_depth for exhash directories
gfs2: Set .migrate_folio in gfs2_{rgrp,meta}_aops
gfs2: a minor finish_xmote cleanup
gfs2: simplify finish_xmote
gfs2: sanitize the gdlm_ast -> finish_xmote interface
gfs2: Minor do_xmote cancelation fix
gfs2: Remove GIF_ALLOC_FAILED flag
gfs2: Use SECTOR_SIZE and SECTOR_SHIFT
Merge tag 'xfs-merge-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
"This doesn't contain any new features. It mostly is a collection of
clean ups and code refactoring that I preferred to postpone to the
merge window.
It includes removal of several unused tracepoints, refactoring key
comparing routines under the B-Trees management and cleanup of xfs
journaling code"
* tag 'xfs-merge-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (44 commits)
xfs: don't use a xfs_log_iovec for ri_buf in log recovery
xfs: don't use a xfs_log_iovec for attr_item names and values
xfs: use better names for size members in xfs_log_vec
xfs: cleanup the ordered item logic in xlog_cil_insert_format_items
xfs: don't pass the old lv to xfs_cil_prepare_item
xfs: remove unused trace event xfs_reflink_cow_enospc
xfs: remove unused trace event xfs_discard_rtrelax
xfs: remove unused trace event xfs_log_cil_return
xfs: remove unused trace event xfs_dqreclaim_dirty
fs/xfs: replace strncpy with memtostr_pad()
xfs: Remove unused label in xfs_dax_notify_dev_failure
xfs: improve the comments in xfs_select_zone_nowait
xfs: improve the comments in xfs_max_open_zones
xfs: stop passing an inode to the zone space reservation helpers
xfs: rename oz_write_pointer to oz_allocated
xfs: use a uint32_t to cache i_used_blocks in xfs_init_zone
xfs: improve the xg_active_ref check in xfs_group_free
xfs: remove the xlog_ticket_t typedef
xfs: remove xrep_trans_{alloc,cancel}_hook_dummy
xfs: return the allocated transaction from xchk_trans_alloc_empty
...
Currently, when the server supports NFS4.1 security labels then
security.selinux label in included twice. Instead, only add it
when the server doesn't possess security label support.
Fixes: 243fea134633 ("NFSv4.2: fix listxattr to return selinux security label") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722205641.79394-1-okorniev@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"We now support metadata compression. It can be useful for embedded use
cases or archiving a large number of small files.
Additionally, readdir performance has been improved by enabling
readahead (note that it was already common practice for ext3/4 non-dx
and f2fs directories). We may consider further improvements later to
align with ext4's s_inode_readahead_blks behavior for slow devices
too.
The remaining commits are minor.
Summary:
- Add support for metadata compression
- Enable readahead for directories to improve readdir performance
- Minor fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: support to readahead dirent blocks in erofs_readdir()
erofs: implement metadata compression
erofs: add on-disk definition for metadata compression
erofs: fix build error with CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_ACCEL=y
erofs: remove ENOATTR definition
erofs: refine erofs_iomap_begin()
erofs: unify meta buffers in z_erofs_fill_inode()
erofs: remove need_kmap in erofs_read_metabuf()
erofs: do sanity check on m->type in z_erofs_load_compact_lcluster()
erofs: get rid of {get,put}_page() for ztailpacking data
Merge tag 'ntfs3_for_6.17' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3
Pull ntfs3 updates from Konstantin Komarov:
"Added:
- sanity check for file name
- mark live inode as bad and avoid any operations
Fixed:
- handling of symlinks created in windows
- creation of symlinks for relative path
Changed:
- cancel setting inode as bad after removing name fails
- revert 'replace inode_trylock with inode_lock'"
* tag 'ntfs3_for_6.17' of https://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3:
Revert "fs/ntfs3: Replace inode_trylock with inode_lock"
fs/ntfs3: Exclude call make_bad_inode for live nodes.
fs/ntfs3: cancle set bad inode after removing name fails
fs/ntfs3: Add sanity check for file name
fs/ntfs3: correctly create symlink for relative path
fs/ntfs3: fix symlinks cannot be handled correctly
Merge tag 'for-6.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"A number of usability and feature updates, scattered performance
improvements and fixes. Highlight of the core changes is getting
closer to enabling large folios (now behind a config option).
User visible changes:
- update defrag ioctl, add new flag to request no compression on
existing extents
- restrict writes to block devices after mount
- in experimental config, enable large folios for data, almost
complete but not widely tested
- add stats tracking duration of critical section in transaction
commit to /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/commit_stats
Performance improvements:
- caching of lookup results of free space bitmap (20% runtime
improvement on an empty file creation benchmark)
- accessors to metadata (b-tree items) simplified and optimized,
minor improvement in metadata-heavy workloads
- readahead on compressed data improves sequential read
- the xarray for extent buffers is indexed by denser keys, leading to
better packing of the nodes (50-70% reduction of leaf nodes)
Notable fixes:
- stricter compression mount option parsing
- send properly emits fallocate command for file holes when protocol
v2 is used
- fix overallocation of chunks with mount option 'ssd_spread', due to
interaction with size classes not finding the right chunk
(workaround: manual reclaim by 'usage' balance filter)
- various quota enable/disable races with rescan, more verbose
notifications about inconsistent state
- populate otime in tree-log during log replay
- handle ENOSPC when NOCOW file is used with mmap()
Core:
- large data folios enabled in experimental config
- in zoned mode, allocate reloc block group on mount to make sure
there's always one available for zone reclaim under heavy load
- rework device opening, they're always open as read-only and delayed
until the super block is created, allowing the restricted writes
after mount
- preparatory work for adding blk_holder_ops, allowing device
freeze/thaw in the future
Cleanups, refactoring:
- type and naming unifications (int/bool, return variables)
- rb-tree helper refactoring and simplifications
- reorder memory allocations to less critical places
- RCU string (used for device name) refactoring and API removal
- replace all remaining use of strcpy()"
* tag 'for-6.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (209 commits)
btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2
btrfs: unfold transaction aborts when writing dirty block groups
btrfs: use saner variable type and name to indicate extrefs at add_inode_ref()
btrfs: don't skip remaining extrefs if dir not found during log replay
btrfs: don't ignore inode missing when replaying log tree
btrfs: enable large data folios for data reloc inode
btrfs: output more info when btrfs_subpage_assert() failed
btrfs: reloc: unconditionally invalidate the page cache for each cluster
btrfs: defrag: add flag to force no-compression
btrfs: fix ssd_spread overallocation
btrfs: zoned: requeue to unused block group list if zone finish failed
btrfs: zoned: do not remove unwritten non-data block group
btrfs: remove btrfs_clear_extent_bits()
btrfs: use cached state when falling back from NOCoW write to CoW write
btrfs: set EXTENT_NORESERVE before range unlock in btrfs_truncate_block()
btrfs: don't print relocation messages from auto reclaim
btrfs: remove redundant auto reclaim log message
btrfs: make btrfs_check_nocow_lock() check more than one extent
btrfs: assert we can NOCOW the range in btrfs_truncate_block()
btrfs: update function comment for btrfs_check_nocow_lock()
...
Oliver Upton [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 15:11:34 +0000 (08:11 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/vgic-v4-ctl' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/vgic-v4-ctl:
: Userspace control of nASSGIcap, courtesy of Raghavendra Rao Ananta
:
: Allow userspace to decide if support for SGIs without an active state is
: advertised to the guest, allowing VMs from GICv3-only hardware to be
: migrated to to GICv4.1 capable machines.
Documentation: KVM: arm64: Describe VGICv3 registers writable pre-init
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for nASSGIcap attribute
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Allow userspace to write GICD_TYPER2.nASSGIcap
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Allow access to GICD_IIDR prior to initialization
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Consolidate MAINT_IRQ handling
KVM: arm64: Disambiguate support for vSGIs v. vLPIs
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not bother impl_ops if IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3
When viommu type is IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3, always return or init the
standard struct arm_vsmmu, instead of going through impl_ops that must have
its own viommu type than the standard IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3.
Given that arm_vsmmu_init() is called after arm_smmu_get_viommu_size(), any
unsupported viommu->type must be a corruption. And it must be a driver bug
that its vsmmu_size and vsmmu_init ops aren't paired. Warn these two cases.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250724221002.1883034-2-nicolinc@nvidia.com Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Oliver Upton [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 15:06:27 +0000 (08:06 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/el2-reg-visibility' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/el2-reg-visibility:
: Fixes to EL2 register visibility, courtesy of Marc Zyngier
:
: - Expose EL2 VGICv3 registers via the VGIC attributes accessor, not the
: KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctls
:
: - Condition visibility of FGT registers on the presence of FEAT_FGT in
: the VM
KVM: arm64: selftest: vgic-v3: Add basic GICv3 sysreg userspace access test
KVM: arm64: Enforce the sorting of the GICv3 system register table
KVM: arm64: Clarify the check for reset callback in check_sysreg_table()
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Fix ordering of ICH_HCR_EL2
KVM: arm64: Document registers exposed via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Add base EL2 registers
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Simplify feature dependency
KVM: arm64: Advertise FGT2 registers to userspace
KVM: arm64: Condition FGT registers on feature availability
KVM: arm64: Expose GICv3 EL2 registers via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS
KVM: arm64: Let GICv3 save/restore honor visibility attribute
KVM: arm64: Define helper for ICH_VTR_EL2
KVM: arm64: Define constant value for ICC_SRE_EL2
KVM: arm64: Don't advertise ICH_*_EL2 registers through GET_ONE_REG
KVM: arm64: Make RVBAR_EL2 accesses UNDEF
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Oliver Upton [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 15:03:03 +0000 (08:03 -0700)]
Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/config-masks' into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/config-masks:
: More config-driven mask computation, courtesy of Marc Zyngier
:
: Converts more system registers to the config-driven computation of RESx
: masks based on the advertised feature set
KVM: arm64: Tighten the definition of FEAT_PMUv3p9
KVM: arm64: Convert MDCR_EL2 to config-driven sanitisation
KVM: arm64: Convert SCTLR_EL1 to config-driven sanitisation
KVM: arm64: Convert TCR2_EL2 to config-driven sanitisation
arm64: sysreg: Add THE/ASID2 controls to TCR2_ELx
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Paulo Alcantara [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:47:51 +0000 (13:47 -0300)]
smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() when parsing iocharset mount option
Steal string reference from @param->string rather than duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Paulo Alcantara [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:45:43 +0000 (13:45 -0300)]
smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() when parsing domain mount option
Steal string reference from @param->string rather than duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Paulo Alcantara [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:40:28 +0000 (13:40 -0300)]
smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() when parsing pass2 mount option
Steal string reference from @param->string rather than duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Paulo Alcantara [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:38:52 +0000 (13:38 -0300)]
smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() when parsing pass mount option
Steal string reference from @param->string rather than duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Paulo Alcantara [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 16:36:51 +0000 (13:36 -0300)]
smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() when parsing user mount option
Steal string reference from @param->string rather than duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Nam Cao [Sun, 27 Jul 2025 17:31:13 +0000 (19:31 +0200)]
rv: Fix wrong type cast in reactors_show() and monitor_reactor_show()
Argument 'p' of reactors_show() and monitor_reactor_show() is not a pointer
to struct rv_reactor, it is actually a pointer to the list_head inside
struct rv_reactor. Therefore it's wrong to cast 'p' to struct rv_reactor *.
This wrong type cast has been there since the beginning. But it still
worked because the list_head was the first field in struct rv_reactor_def.
This is no longer true since commit 3d3c376118b5 ("rv: Merge struct
rv_reactor_def into struct rv_reactor") moved the list_head, and this wrong
type cast became a functional problem.
Properly use container_of() instead.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/b4febbd6844311209e4c8768b65d508b81bd8c9b.1753625621.git.namcao@linutronix.de Fixes: 3d3c376118b5 ("rv: Merge struct rv_reactor_def into struct rv_reactor") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Nam Cao [Sun, 27 Jul 2025 17:31:12 +0000 (19:31 +0200)]
rv: Fix wrong type cast in monitors_show()
Argument 'p' of monitors_show() is not a pointer to struct rv_monitor, it
is actually a pointer to the list_head inside struct rv_monitor. Therefore
it is wrong to cast 'p' to struct rv_monitor *.
This wrong type cast has been there since the beginning. But it still
worked because the list_head was the first field in struct rv_monitor_def.
This is no longer true since commit 24cbfe18d55a ("rv: Merge struct
rv_monitor_def into struct rv_monitor") moved the list_head, and this wrong
type cast became a functional problem.
Properly use container_of() instead.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/35e49e97696007919ceacf73796487a2e15a3d02.1753625621.git.namcao@linutronix.de Fixes: 24cbfe18d55a ("rv: Merge struct rv_monitor_def into struct rv_monitor") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Michal Wajdeczko [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 14:10:54 +0000 (16:10 +0200)]
drm/xe/configfs: Fix pci_dev reference leak
We are using pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() function to verify if
the given config directory name matches any existing PCI device,
but we missed to call matching pci_dev_put() to release reference.
While around, also change error code in case of no device match,
to make it more specific than generic formatting error.
Fixes: 16280ded45fb ("drm/xe: Add configfs to enable survivability mode") Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722141059.30707-2-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0bdd05c2a82bbf2419415d012fd4f5faeca7f1af) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Shuicheng Lin [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 19:38:55 +0000 (19:38 +0000)]
drm/xe/hw_engine_group: Avoid call kfree() for drmm_kzalloc()
Memory allocated with drmm_kzalloc() should not be freed using
kfree(), as it is managed by the DRM subsystem. The memory will
be automatically freed when the associated drm_device is released.
These 3 group pointers are allocated using drmm_kzalloc() in
hw_engine_group_alloc(), so they don't require manual deallocation.
Fixes: 67979060740f ("drm/xe/hw_engine_group: Fix potential leak") Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724193854.1124510-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f98de826b418885a21ece67f0f5b921ae759b7bf) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>