Linus Torvalds [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 17:47:26 +0000 (10:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"Ensure that we don't overwrite the error code when cleaning up a
failed cache initialisation, helping people debug issues if they
do arise"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regcache: Do not overwrite error code when finalizing cache after error
Merge branches 'acpi-sysfs', 'acpi-resource', 'acpi-driver' and 'acpi-processor'
Merge an update of comments regarding the ACPI sysfs code, a kernel-doc
style fixup update of ACPI resource management, and ACPI IPMI driver
fix, and an ACPI processor driver fix for 7.2-rc1:
- Fix module parameter file paths in comments in the ACPI code managing
the general sysfs attributes (Zenghui Yu)
- Update kerneldoc comments in the ACPI resource management code to
follow the common style (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix inverted interface check in ipmi_bmc_gone() which may cause ACPI
IPMI interfaces to be mishandled (Xu Rao)
- Add __cpuidle to idle state management functions related to ACPI _LPI
to avoid trace-induced RCU warnings (Li RongQing)
* acpi-sysfs:
ACPI: sysfs: Fix path of module parameters in comments
Anuj Gupta [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 15:50:51 +0000 (21:20 +0530)]
blk-mq: bound blk_hctx_poll() to one jiffy
blk_hctx_poll() can busy-poll until a completion is found or
need_resched() becomes true. On preemptible kernels, the scheduler can
set TIF_NEED_RESCHED on the timer tick and preempt the task at IRQ
return before the loop condition re-evaluates it. After the context
switch, the flag is cleared, so the poller can continue spinning instead
of returning to its caller.
This can happen with io_uring IOPOLL reads inside iocb_bio_iopoll(),
which holds the rcu_read_lock() while calling bio_poll(). If another
poller on the same polled queue drains the available completions, this
poller may repeatedly find no completions and remain inside the RCU
read-side critical section long enough to trigger RCU stall reports:
Record the starting jiffy and exit the loop once jiffies has advanced.
This bounds each blk_hctx_poll() invocation while also covering the
case where the reschedule flag was cleared by the context switch
before the loop condition could observe it.
- Handle negative index in of_fwnode_get_reference_args()
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: mfd: khadas,mcu: Drop type reference from "fan-supply"
dt-bindings: clock: renesas: div6: Use ZT/ZTR trace clock in R-Mobile APE6 example
regulator: dt-bindings: Add Unisoc SC2730 PMIC
dt-bindings: thermal: amlogic: Correct 'reg' in the example
dt-bindings: thermal: amlogic: Fix missing header in the example
of: Fix RST inline emphasis warnings in of_map_id() kernel-doc
of: property: Fix of_fwnode_get_reference_args() with negative index
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:42:49 +0000 (08:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'loongarch-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
- Add build salt to the vDSO
- Add some BPF JIT inline helpers
- Update DTS for I2C clocks and clock-frequency
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_smp_processor_id() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Test jited inline of bpf_get_current_task() for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add __arch_loongarch to limit test cases for LoongArch
selftests/bpf: Add get_preempt_count() support for LoongArch
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K2000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K1000
LoongArch: dts: Add i2c clocks and clock-frequency properties to LS2K0500
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper
LoongArch: BPF: Inline bpf_get_current_task/_btf() helpers
LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error in tail call
LoongArch: BPF: Fix outdated tail call comments
LoongArch: Add build salt to the vDSO
LoongArch: Fix nr passing in set_direct_map_valid_noflush()
LoongArch: Fix missing dirty page tracking in {pte,pmd}_wrprotect()
LoongArch: Move struct kimage forward declaration before use
LoongArch: Report dying CPU to RCU in stop_this_cpu()
LoongArch: Add PIO for early access before ACPI PCI root register
LoongArch: Add THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK implementation
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:40:35 +0000 (08:40 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Small crop of arm64 fixes for -rc1. We've got a build fix for a new
randconfig permutation, a fix for a long-standing truncation issue
with hardware watchpoints and a KVM initialisation fix for the newly
merged remapping of the kernel data and bss sections:
- Fix randconfig build failure due to missing include of asm/insn.h
- Reject unaligned hardware watchpoints which were silently being
truncated
- Fix crash in KVM initialisation by deferring the read-only
remapping of the kernel data and bss sections"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mm: Defer read-only remap of data/bss linear alias
arm64/hw_breakpoint: reject unaligned watchpoints that would truncate BAS
arm64: static_call: include asm/insns.h
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:24:06 +0000 (08:24 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ecryptfs-7.2-rc1-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs
Pull ecryptfs updates from Tyler Hicks:
"No functional changes, just code cleanups:
- replace kmalloc()/snprintf() with kasprintf()
- simplify code flow by removing an unnecessary variable"
* tag 'ecryptfs-7.2-rc1-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
ecryptfs: use kasprintf in ecryptfs_crypto_api_algify_cipher_name
ecryptfs: remove redundant variable found_auth_tok
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:17:42 +0000 (08:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.2-rc-part2-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server updates from Steve French:
"This is mostly a correctness and compatibility update for ksmbd's
SMB2/3 lease, oplock, durable handle, compound request, CREATE,
rename, stream and share-mode handling.
A large part of the series fixes cases found by smbtorture where ksmbd
diverged from the SMB2/3 protocol requirements.
The main changes are:
- Rework SMB2 lease state handling so lease state is shared per
ClientGuid/LeaseKey across opens, with better validation of lease
create contexts, ACK handling, epochs, break-in-progress reporting,
v2 lease notification routing, and chained lease breaks
- Fix several oplock break corner cases, including ACK validation,
timeout downgrade behavior, level-II break handling on unlink,
share-conflict lease breaks, and read-control/stat-open behavior
- Fix durable handle behavior around delete-on-close, stale
reconnects, reconnect context parsing, oplock/lease break
invalidation, and durable v2 AppInstanceId replacement
- Fix compound request handling so related commands propagate failed
statuses correctly, preserve response framing across chained
errors, keep compound FIDs across READ/WRITE/FLUSH, and send
interim STATUS_PENDING where clients expect cancellable compound
I/O
- Tighten CREATE and stream semantics, including create attribute
validation, allocation size reporting, explicit create security
descriptors, unnamed DATA stream handling, stream directory
validation, and stream delete sharing against the base file
- Fix rename and metadata behavior, including parent directory
sharing checks, denying directory rename with open children, and
preserving SMB ChangeTime across rename for open handles
- Fix two important safety issues: a multichannel byte-range lock
list owner race that could lead to use-after-free, and an NTLMv2
session key update before authentication proof validation
- Fix a concurrent SMB2 NEGOTIATE preauth use-after-free, a UBSAN
warning in compression capability parsing, a false hung-task
warning in the durable handle scavenger, endian debug logging,
Smatch indentation warnings, and kernel-doc warnings
- Increase the default SMB3 transaction size from 1MB to 4MB to
better match modern read/write negotiation and improve sequential
I/O behavior"
* tag 'v7.2-rc-part2-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: (50 commits)
ksmbd: fix kernel-doc warnings in smb2_lease_break_noti()
ksmbd: fix inconsistent indenting warnings
ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key
ksmbd: increase SMB3_DEFAULT_TRANS_SIZE from 1MB to 4MB
ksmbd: fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds in decode_compress_ctxt()
ksmbd: sleep interruptibly in the durable handle scavenger
ksmbd: start file id allocation at 1
ksmbd: treat read-control opens as stat opens only for leases
ksmbd: validate :: stream type against directory create
ksmbd: break conflicting-open leases only as far as needed
ksmbd: break handle caching for share conflicts
ksmbd: normalize ungrantable lease states
ksmbd: return oplock protocol error for level II ack
ksmbd: avoid level II oplock break notification on unlink
ksmbd: downgrade oplock after break timeout
ksmbd: apply create security descriptor first
ksmbd: return requested create allocation size
ksmbd: tighten create file attribute validation
ksmbd: reject empty-attribute synchronize-only create
ksmbd: honor stream delete sharing for base file
...
Ian Bridges [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 04:13:12 +0000 (23:13 -0500)]
fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var
info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching
entry in info->modelist. var_to_display() relies on this and treats a
failed fb_match_mode() as "This should not happen". fb_set_var() keeps it
true by adding the mode to the list on every change, and
do_register_framebuffer() does the same at registration.
store_modes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fb_new_modelist()
validates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a
match. It relies on fbcon_new_modelist() to re-point consoles, but that
only handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there
are none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the
list.
A later console takeover runs var_to_display(), where fb_match_mode()
returns NULL and leaves fb_display[i].mode NULL. fbcon_switch() passes it
to display_to_var(), and fb_videomode_to_var() dereferences the NULL mode.
Keep the current mode in the list in fb_new_modelist(), the same way
fb_set_var() does.
Ian Bridges [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 21:11:36 +0000 (16:11 -0500)]
fbcon: fix NULL pointer dereference for a console without vc_data
fbcon_new_modelist() runs when a framebuffer's modelist changes. For each
console mapped to it with fb_display[i].mode set, it reads vc_cons[i].d and
passes the vc_num to fbcon_set_disp(). This assumes a console with a mode
set has a vc_data, but it can be NULL. fbcon_set_disp() sets
fb_display[i].mode before it checks vc_data, and fbcon_deinit() leaves the
mode set after the vc_data is freed. fbcon_new_modelist() then dereferences
the NULL vc_data.
Keep fb_display[i].mode set only while the console has a vc_data. Check
vc_data before setting the mode in fbcon_set_disp(), and clear the mode in
fbcon_deinit(). The existing mode check in fbcon_new_modelist() then skips
such consoles.
Ian Bridges [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 04:50:48 +0000 (23:50 -0500)]
fbdev: fix use-after-free in store_modes()
store_modes() replaces a framebuffer's modelist with modes from userspace.
On success it frees the old modelist with fb_destroy_modelist(). Two
fields still point into that freed list.
One pointer is fb_display[i].mode, the mode a console is using.
fbcon_new_modelist() moves these pointers to the new list. It only does so
for consoles still mapped to the framebuffer. An unmapped console is
skipped and keeps its stale pointer. Unbinding fbcon, for example, sets
con2fb_map[i] to -1 but leaves fb_display[i].mode set. An
FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl with FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE later reaches
fbcon_mode_deleted(). That function reads the stale fb_display[i].mode
through fb_mode_is_equal(). The read is a use-after-free.
The other pointer is fb_info->mode, the current mode. It is set through
the mode sysfs attribute. store_modes() does not update fb_info->mode, so
it is left pointing into the freed list. show_mode(), the attribute's read
handler, dereferences the stale fb_info->mode through mode_string(). The
read is a use-after-free.
Clear both pointers before freeing the list. Commit a1f305893074 ("fbcon:
Set fb_display[i]->mode to NULL when the mode is released") added the
helper fbcon_delete_modelist(). It clears every fb_display[i].mode that
points into a given list. So far it is called only from the unregister
path. Call it from store_modes() too, and set fb_info->mode to NULL.
Pengpeng Hou [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 13:18:28 +0000 (21:18 +0800)]
gpio: htc-egpio: use managed gpiochip registration
egpio_probe() registers each nested gpio_chip with gpiochip_add_data()
but ignores the return value. If one registration fails, probe still
returns success even though one of the chips was not published to
gpiolib.
Use devm_gpiochip_add_data() and fail probe if any chip registration
fails. This lets devres unwind already registered chips and prevents
the driver from publishing a partially initialized device.
Fixes: a1635b8fe59d ("[ARM] 4947/1: htc-egpio, a driver for GPIO/IRQ expanders with fixed input/output pins") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624131828.94139-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Pengpeng Hou [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 13:16:45 +0000 (21:16 +0800)]
gpio: mvebu: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
mvebu_gpio_probe() registers the GPIO chip with
devm_gpiochip_add_data() but ignores the return value. If registration
fails, probe continues and leaves later code operating on a GPIO chip
that was never published to gpiolib.
Return the registration error so the device fails probe cleanly.
Petr Wozniak [Sun, 21 Jun 2026 10:03:27 +0000 (12:03 +0200)]
xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment
skb_gso_segment() leaves the segment list head with ->prev pointing at
the last segment, an invariant validate_xmit_skb_list() relies on when
it sets its tail pointer (tail = skb->prev).
When validate_xmit_xfrm() walks a GSO list and some segments are stolen
by async crypto (->xmit() returns -EINPROGRESS), those segments are
unlinked from the list but the head ->prev is never updated. If the
last segment is the one stolen, the returned head still has ->prev
pointing at it, even though it is now owned by the crypto engine and may
be freed. validate_xmit_skb_list() later does tail->next = skb, writing
through that stale pointer -- a use-after-free.
Repoint skb->prev at the last retained segment before returning.
Fixes: f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.") Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak <petr.wozniak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Petr Wozniak [Sun, 21 Jun 2026 10:03:26 +0000 (12:03 +0200)]
xfrm: propagate -EINPROGRESS from validate_xmit_xfrm()
validate_xmit_xfrm() returns NULL both when a packet is dropped and
when it is stolen by async crypto (-EINPROGRESS from ->xmit()).
Callers cannot distinguish the two cases.
f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
changed the semantics of a NULL return from "dropped" to "stolen or
dropped", but __dev_queue_xmit() was not updated. On virtual/bridge
interfaces (noqueue qdisc) __dev_queue_xmit() initialises rc=-ENOMEM
and jumps to out: when skb is NULL, returning -ENOMEM to the caller
even though the packet will be delivered correctly via xfrm_dev_resume().
Return ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from validate_xmit_xfrm() for the async
case so callers can tell it apart from a real drop. Update
__dev_queue_xmit() to handle ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from
validate_xmit_skb() correctly. Update validate_xmit_skb_list() to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() so that ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) is not mistakenly
added to the transmitted list.
Fixes: f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.") Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak <petr.wozniak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Jiaming Zhang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:49:33 +0000 (21:49 +0800)]
ALSA: FCP: Fix NULL pointer dereference in interface lookup
A malformed USB device can provide a vendor-specific interface without
any endpoint descriptors. fcp_find_fc_interface() currently selects the
first vendor-specific interface and reads endpoint 0 from it, without
checking whether the interface actually has any endpoints.
When bNumEndpoints is zero, no endpoint array is allocated for the parsed
alternate setting, so get_endpoint(..., 0) yields an invalid endpoint
descriptor pointer. Dereferencing it through usb_endpoint_num() then
triggers a NULL pointer dereference.
Skip vendor-specific interfaces that do not have any endpoints.
ALSA: hda/realtek: Update Acer Nitro ANV15-41 quirk to enable mute LED
The laptop has a microphone mute LED on the F4 key, but it was not
taken in mind when the previous quirk was added
in commit 00e44a68efef50f65b12854b41f098b4d50f10be ("ALSA:
hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Nitro ANV15-41").
Replace ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC with ALC245_FIXUP_ACER_MICMUTE_LED,
which enables the LED and chains the previous quirk for the headset
microphone.
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 05:33:15 +0000 (07:33 +0200)]
Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v7.2-merge-window' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v7.2
We've got a good collection of device specific fix here, plus a couple
of stand out things:
- Richard fixed some special cases with the new device_link creation
by more gracefully handling any errors during creation.
- Charles did some light refactoring of the SoundWire interfaces to
fix some persistent randconfig issues that people kept running into.
KaFai Wan [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 12:35:35 +0000 (20:35 +0800)]
bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path
When bpf_check() allocates env->insn_aux_data successfully but later
fails to allocate env->succ, it jumps directly to err_free_env.
The existing vfree(env->insn_aux_data) sits before the err_free_env
label, so that direct jump bypasses it and leaks insn_aux_data.
Move vfree(env->insn_aux_data) into err_free_env so all early and late
exit paths release it consistently.
Fixes: 2f69c5685427 ("bpf: make bpf_insn_successors to return a pointer") Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260624123536.114757-1-kafai.wan@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
====================
bpf: Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs
Verifier log printing already hides ldimm64 immediates for map FD and
map value pseudo sources when pointer leaks are not allowed. The same
print path also sees rewritten immediates for BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX,
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE, and BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID, but those sources were
not included in the pointer classification.
Extend the existing masking so all pointer-producing ldimm64 pseudo
sources print as 0x0 when allow_ptr_leaks is false.
Patch 1 extends the disassembler-side masking.
Patch 2 adds verifier selftest coverage for pseudo-BTF ksym logs.
Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Replace the CAP_BPF gate with verifier-log masking in print_bpf_insn().
- Also mask BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX and BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE immediates.
- Update selftests to check masked pseudo-BTF ksym logs.
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620-f01-13-pseudo-btf-id-cap-bpf-v1-0-f950f69fe60c@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
====================
Nuoqi Gui [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 10:43:39 +0000 (18:43 +0800)]
selftests/bpf: Cover pseudo-BTF ksym log masking
Add verifier_unpriv coverage for a raw socket-filter load of the
bpf_prog_active typed ksym. The test verifies that the unprivileged load
remains accepted and that the verbose verifier log prints the ldimm64
immediate as 0x0 instead of exposing a nonzero kernel address.
Nuoqi Gui [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 10:43:38 +0000 (18:43 +0800)]
bpf: Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs
print_bpf_insn() masks ldimm64 immediates for pointer-bearing pseudo
sources when pointer leaks are not allowed, but the mask only covers
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD and BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE.
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE, and BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID can
also be resolved to kernel pointer values before the verifier log prints
the instruction. Include them in the existing pointer classification so
the log prints 0x0 instead of the rewritten address.
bpf_refcount_acquire() is modeled as returning a refcounted allocation
base, but it currently accepts PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC arguments whose
offset already points at an embedded graph node returned from a list or
rbtree operation.
At runtime the kfunc starts from the supplied pointer and adds the type's
refcount offset. With a graph-node pointer, that starts from base +
node_off, while the verifier treats the returned pointer as the allocation
base. Reject non-zero fixed-offset arguments to keep the runtime operation
and the verifier model aligned.
Programs that pop graph nodes can still acquire a reference after
normalizing the node pointer with container_of().
Patch 1 handles the zero fixed-offset requirement in the existing
check_func_arg_reg_off() / __check_ptr_off_reg() path without consuming a
bpf_type_flag bit.
Patch 2 adds a rejected direct list-node case.
Changes from v3:
- Add Eduard's Acked-by to patch 1.
- Drop the redundant rbtree selftest case; the list case exercises the same
refcount-acquire fixed-offset rejection path.
- Trim the selftest commit message and remove the selftest Fixes tag.
Changes from v2:
- Avoid adding a new bpf_type_flag bit.
- Carry the refcount-acquire zero fixed-offset requirement with an
internal check_func_arg_reg_off() parameter.
Changes from v1:
- Move zero fixed-offset enforcement into check_func_arg_reg_off() /
__check_ptr_off_reg(), as suggested by Eduard.
- Drop the positive container_of() selftest case.
- Remove the stale bpf_obj_drop() after bpf_list_push_front(), since the
pushed reference is consumed even when the verifier explores the error
branch.
- Rebase to bpf-next master a975094bf98c.
Add regression coverage for bpf_refcount_acquire() on graph-node-derived
pointers.
The rejected case passes a popped list node pointer directly to
bpf_refcount_acquire(), which must fail because the pointer carries a
non-zero fixed offset.
Yiyang Chen [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 06:11:09 +0000 (06:11 +0000)]
bpf: Reject offset refcount acquire arguments
bpf_refcount_acquire() increments the refcount at the caller-supplied
pointer plus the refcount field offset, then returns the caller-supplied
pointer unchanged.
The verifier records the return value as a base pointer to the refcounted
object.
bpf_list_pop_front() and bpf_rbtree_remove() can return embedded
graph-node pointers as PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC with a fixed offset equal
to the node field offset. Passing such a pointer directly to
bpf_refcount_acquire() currently passes the refcounted-kptr type check.
That makes the runtime operation start from base + node_off while the
verifier models the returned pointer as the object base.
Require refcount-acquire arguments to have zero fixed offset by carrying
the requirement through check_func_arg_reg_off() to __check_ptr_off_reg().
Programs can still acquire a refcount from a graph-node-derived pointer
after normalizing it with container_of().
Bryam Vargas [Sun, 14 Jun 2026 05:36:12 +0000 (00:36 -0500)]
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F30 keymap to the GPIO/LED count
rmi_f30_map_gpios() allocates gpioled_key_map with
min(gpioled_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) == at most 6 entries, but
rmi_f30_attention() iterates the full f30->gpioled_count (device query
register, range 0..31) and dereferences gpioled_key_map[i], and
input->keycodemax is set to the full gpioled_count while input->keycode
points at the 6-entry allocation.
A device that reports gpioled_count > 6 with GPIO support enabled
therefore causes an out-of-bounds read on the attention interrupt and
out-of-bounds read/write through the EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls,
which bound the index only against keycodemax. This is the same defect
as the F3A handler, which was copied from F30.
Size the keymap for the full gpioled_count; the mapping loop still
assigns only the first min(gpioled_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) entries.
Fixes: 3e64fcbdbd10 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - limit the range of what GPIOs are buttons") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614-b4-disp-818d6bda-v1-2-cf39a3615085@proton.me Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Bryam Vargas [Sun, 14 Jun 2026 05:36:11 +0000 (00:36 -0500)]
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F3A keymap to the GPIO count
rmi_f3a_initialize() takes the GPIO count from the device query register
(f3a->gpio_count = buf & RMI_F3A_GPIO_COUNT, range 0..127).
rmi_f3a_map_gpios() then allocates gpio_key_map with
min(gpio_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) == at most 6 entries, but
rmi_f3a_attention() iterates the full gpio_count and dereferences
gpio_key_map[i], and input->keycodemax is set to the full gpio_count
while input->keycode points at the 6-entry allocation.
A device that reports gpio_count > 6 therefore causes an out-of-bounds
read of gpio_key_map[] on every attention interrupt, and out-of-bounds
accesses through the input core's default keymap ioctls: EVIOCGKEYCODE
reads past the buffer (leaking adjacent slab memory to user space) and
EVIOCSKEYCODE writes a caller-controlled value past it, for any process
able to open the evdev node, since input_default_getkeycode() and
input_default_setkeycode() only bound the index against keycodemax.
Size the keymap for the full gpio_count. The mapping loop is unchanged:
it still assigns only the first min(gpio_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END)
entries; the remaining slots stay KEY_RESERVED (devm_kcalloc zero-fills)
and are skipped when reporting.
====================
bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
A BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB stream parser runs on strparser's message head,
which can chain skbs through frag_list. A parser that resizes the skb
frees the frag_list segments that strparser still tracks through
skb_nextp, leading to a use-after-free.
A stream parser is only meant to measure the next message, not to modify
the packet, so reject a packet-modifying parser at attach time.
v5:
- target bpf-next instead of bpf
- add Reviewed-by tag (Jiayuan Chen)
Sechang Lim [Sat, 20 Jun 2026 02:44:17 +0000 (02:44 +0000)]
bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
sk_psock_strp_parse() runs the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB stream-parser program
to find the length of the next message. strparser assembles a message out
of several received skbs by chaining them onto the head's frag_list and
recording where to append the next one in strp->skb_nextp:
The parser is only meant to inspect the skb, but the program may call
bpf_skb_change_tail() -- or the sibling bpf_skb_pull_data(),
bpf_skb_change_head(), bpf_skb_adjust_room(), all allowed for SK_SKB.
Once the head carries a frag_list these go
strp->skb_nextp now points into a freed sk_buff. The next segment of
the same message arrives in __strp_recv(), which links it with
*strp->skb_nextp = skb, an 8-byte write into the freed skb. The free
and the write happen in different __strp_recv() calls, so the message
has to span at least three segments before it triggers.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __strp_recv+0x447/0xda0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88810db86140 by task repro/349
The same resize also leaves the head's length inconsistent with its
frags, so a later __pskb_pull_tail() can instead hit the
BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(...)) in net/core/skbuff.c.
A stream parser is only meant to measure the next message, not to modify
the packet. Reject a parser whose program can change packet data
(prog->aux->changes_pkt_data) at attach time. The check is shared by
sock_map_prog_update() and sock_map_link_update_prog(), which between them
cover prog attach, link create and link update. Verdict programs are
unaffected and may still modify the skb.
Sechang Lim [Sat, 20 Jun 2026 02:44:16 +0000 (02:44 +0000)]
selftests/bpf: don't modify the skb in the strparser parser prog
sockmap_parse_prog.c is attached as an SK_SKB stream parser and modifies
the skb: it calls bpf_skb_pull_data() and writes a byte into the packet.
A stream parser runs on strparser's message head and must not modify it.
A resize frees the frag_list segments strparser still tracks, leading to
a use-after-free.
Make the parser read-only. It only needs to return the message length,
which keeps it attaching once packet-modifying parsers are rejected.
- Guard error writes in conntrack kfuncs (Yiyang Chen)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Disable xfrm_decode_session hook attachment
selftests/bpf: Add test for stale bounds on LSM retval context load
bpf: Reset register bounds before narrowing retval range in check_mem_access()
selftests/bpf: Cover small conntrack opts error writes
bpf: Guard conntrack opts error writes
selftests/bpf: Cover half-slot cleanup of pointer spills
bpf: Preserve pointer spill metadata during half-slot cleanup
selftests/bpf: Test cgroup link replace with BPF_F_PREORDER
bpf: Fix effective prog array index with BPF_F_PREORDER
bpf: Fix BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS last field check
bpf: zero-initialize the fib lookup flow struct
bpftool: Fix vmlinux BTF leak in cgroup commands
bpf: Add missing access_ok call to copy_user_syms
bpf: Allow type tag BTF records to succeed other modifier records
bpf: Emit verbose message when prog-specific btf_struct_access rejects a write
bpf: Fix build_id caching in stack_map_get_build_id_offset()
bpf: Fix partial copy of non-linear test_run output
selftests/bpf: Cover stack nospec slot indexing
bpf: Fix stack slot index in nospec checks
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 19:48:57 +0000 (12:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
"This is all clk driver updates. Mostly new SoC support for various
Qualcomm chips and Canaan K230. Otherwise there's non-critical fixes
and updates to clk data such as adding missing clks to existing
drivers or marking clks critical. Nothing looks especially exciting"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (106 commits)
clk: qcom: regmap-phy-mux: Rework the implementation
clk: qcom: a53: Corrected frequency multiplier for 1152MHz
clk: qcom: camcc-milos: Declare icc path dependency for CAMSS_TOP_GDSC
clk: qcom: gdsc: Support enabling interconnect path for power domain
dt-bindings: clock: qcom,milos-camcc: Document interconnect path
interconnect: Add devm_of_icc_get_by_index() as exported API for users
clk: qcom: camcc-x1p42100: Add support for camera clock controller
clk: qcom: camcc-x1e80100: Add support for camera QDSS debug clocks
clk: qcom: videocc-x1p42100: Add support for video clock controller
dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add X1P42100 camera clock controller
dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add X1P42100 video clock controller
clk: keystone: sci-clk: fix application of sizeof to pointer
clk: keystone: don't cache clock rate
clk: spacemit: k3: Add PCIe DBI clock
dt-bindings: soc: spacemit: k3: Add PCIe DBI clock IDs
clk: spacemit: k3: Fix PCIe clock register offset
clk: spacemit: k3: Switch to pll2_d6 as parent for PCIe clock
clk: at91: keep securam node alive while mapping it
clk: samsung: exynos990: Fix PERIC0/1 USI clock types
clk: renesas: r9a08g045: Drop unused pm_domain header file
...
Samuel Holland [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 11:31:48 +0000 (19:31 +0800)]
riscv: Fix 32-bit call_on_irq_stack() frame pointer ABI
call_on_irq_stack() uses struct member offsets to set up its link in the
frame record list. On riscv32, struct stackframe is the wrong size to
maintain stack pointer alignment, so STACKFRAME_SIZE_ON_STACK includes
padding. However, the ABI requires the frame record to be placed
immediately below the address stored in s0, so the padding must come
before the struct members.
Fix the layout by making STACKFRAME_FP and STACKFRAME_RA the negative
offsets from s0, instead of the positive offsets from sp.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 19:38:52 +0000 (12:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'spmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi
Pull SPMI updates from Stephen Boyd:
"Support for Qualcomm PMIC arbiter v8.5 and Hawi along with a
kernel doc cleanup and a kzalloc flex usage"
* tag 'spmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi:
spmi: use kzalloc_flex in main allocation
spmi: clean up kernel-doc in spmi.h
spmi: spmi-pmic-arb: add support for PMIC arbiter v8.5
dt-bindings: spmi: glymur-spmi-pmic-arb: Add compatible for Qualcomm Hawi SoC
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 19:33:15 +0000 (12:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-tools-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull rtla fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix and cleanup .gitignore
- Fix pgrep filter in get_workload_pids.sh
Fix parsing of kernel thread names in get_workload_pids() helper
function. On some systems pgrep matches kernel thread names including
the brackets (e.g. "[osnoise/0]") and other systems brackets are not
included. Fix the tests to handle both.
* tag 'trace-tools-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
rtla/tests: Fix pgrep filter in get_workload_pids.sh
rtla: Fix and clean up .gitignore
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 19:25:36 +0000 (12:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
- do not acquire dev->tx_global_lock in netdev_watchdog_up()
- ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
- fix deadlock in nested UP notifier events
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth:
- cn20k: fix subbank free list indexing for search order
- airoha: fix BQL underflow in shared QDMA TX ring
Previous releases - regressions:
- netfilter:
- flowtable: fix offloaded ct timeout never being extended
- nf_conncount: prevent connlimit drops for early confirmed ct
Previous releases - always broken:
- require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the originating netns when modifying
cross-netns devices
- report NAPI thread PID in the caller's pid namespace
- mac802154: fix dirty frag in in-place crypto for IOT radios
- sctp: hold socket lock when dumping endpoints in sctp_diag, avoid
an overflow
- eth: gve: fix header buffer corruption with header-split and HW-GRO
- af_key: initialize alg_key_len for IPComp states, prevent OOB read"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (213 commits)
selftests: bonding: add a test for VLAN propagation over a bonded real device
vlan: defer real device state propagation to netdev_work
net: add the driver-facing netdev_work scheduling API
net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility
net: ethtool: keep rtnl_lock for ops using ethtool_op_get_link()
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_rotate() to check there's something to rotate
rxrpc: Fix leak of released call in recvmsg(MSG_PEEK)
rxrpc: Fix socket notification race
rxrpc: Fix potential infinite loop in rxrpc_recvmsg()
rxrpc: Fix oob challenge leak in cleanup after notification failure
rxrpc: Fix the reception of a reply packet before data transmission
afs: Fix uncancelled rxrpc OOB message handler
afs: Fix further netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger
rxrpc: Fix double unlock in rxrpc_recvmsg()
rxrpc: Fix leak of connection from OOB challenge
rxrpc: Fix ACKALL packet handling
net: hns3: differentiate autoneg default values between copper and fiber
net: hns3: fix permanent link down deadlock after reset
net: hns3: refactor MAC autoneg and speed configuration
net: hns3: unify copper port ksettings configuration path
...
RISC-V uses -fpatchable-function-entry=8,4 when the compressed ISA is
enabled and -fpatchable-function-entry=4,2 otherwise. In both cases, the
patchable NOP area starts 8 bytes before the function symbol address.
The __mcount_loc entries therefore point at the patchable NOP area
associated with a function, while nm reports the function symbol at the
entry address used for the function range check.
After RISC-V selected HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT, sorttable started
applying that range check at build time. Without allowing entries just
before the reported function address, the mcount sorter treats valid
RISC-V ftrace callsites as invalid weak-function entries and writes
them back as zero. The resulting kernel boots with no ftrace entries,
breaking dynamic ftrace and users such as livepatch.
The failure is silent during the final link because zeroing weak-function
entries is an expected sorttable operation. At boot, those zero entries
are skipped by ftrace_process_locs(), so the only obvious symptom is that
the vmlinux ftrace table has lost valid callsites and ftrace users cannot
attach to them.
CONFIG_FTRACE_SORT_STARTUP_TEST also reports the table as sorted in this
state: it only checks that the __mcount_loc entries are in ascending
order, which a fully zeroed table trivially satisfies. The original
commit relied on this check and did not see the regression.
On an affected RISC-V QEMU boot with both CONFIG_FTRACE_SORT_STARTUP_TEST
and CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST enabled, the sort check still passes
while ftrace reports zero usable entries and the early selftests fail:
[ 0.000000] ftrace section at ffffffff8101da98 sorted properly
[ 0.000000] ftrace: allocating 0 entries in 128 pages
[ 0.054999] Testing tracer function: .. no entries found ..FAILED!
[ 0.172407] tracer: function failed selftest, disabling
[ 0.178186] Failed to init function_graph tracer, init returned -19
Handle RISC-V like arm64 for the function-range check and allow
patchable entries up to 8 bytes before the function address.
With this fix, a RISC-V QEMU smoke boot with ftrace startup tests shows
the vmlinux ftrace table is populated and dynamic ftrace still works:
Yicong Yang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 09:47:02 +0000 (17:47 +0800)]
ACPI: RIMT: Only defer the IOMMU configuration in init stage
The IOMMU configuration will be deferred if the IOMMU driver
isn't probed by the time. Make this deferral only in the
initialization stage with driver_deferred_probe_check_state().
Otherwise the devices depends on IOMMU will be deferred forever
in case the IOMMU device probe failed or it doesn't appear in
the ACPI namespace.
Ben Dooks [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 13:52:07 +0000 (14:52 +0100)]
raid6: fix riscv symbol undeclared warnigns
The riscv rvv.c file is missing the include of pq_arch.h
which defines all the exported functions. Include this
to remove the following sparse warnings:
lib/raid/raid6/riscv/rvv.c:1225:1: warning: symbol 'raid6_rvvx1' was not declared. Should it be static?
lib/raid/raid6/riscv/rvv.c:1226:1: warning: symbol 'raid6_rvvx2' was not declared. Should it be static?
lib/raid/raid6/riscv/rvv.c:1227:1: warning: symbol 'raid6_rvvx4' was not declared. Should it be static?
lib/raid/raid6/riscv/rvv.c:1228:1: warning: symbol 'raid6_rvvx8' was not declared. Should it be static?
Vivian Wang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 06:34:15 +0000 (14:34 +0800)]
riscv: Raise default NR_CPUS for 64BIT to 256
SpacemiT has already produced a 80-core RVA23 RISC-V server [1], and
going further back, the dual-socket SG2042-based Sophgo Pisces has 128
cores (although that had some issues achieving mainline support).
Therefore, an NR_CPUS of 64 is not enough.
Raise default NR_CPUS to 256 for 64BIT (when !RISCV_SBI_V01, since very
old firmware can't support more than 64 cores). The number was picked as
a power of two that is at least double the known max. I believe this
should be the right balance between not wasting too much memory and not
having to touch this too often.
Ubuntu has already been shipping NR_CPUS=512 for riscv64. We have also
been testing NR_CPUS=256 internally at ISCAS and found negligible
performance impact and no ill effects.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 17:21:13 +0000 (10:21 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- Fix S390_USER_OPEREXEC so it can now be enabled regardless of other
unrelated capabilities
- Fix handling of the _PAGE_UNUSED pte bit that could lead to guest
memory corruption in some scenarios
- A bunch of misc gmap fixes (locking, behaviour under memory
pressure)
- Fix CMMA dirty tracking
x86:
- Tidy up some WARN_ON() and BUG_ON(), replacing them with
WARN_ON_ONCE() or KVM_BUG_ON(). All of these have obviously never
triggered, or somebody would have been annoyed earlier, but still...
- Fix missing interrupt due to stale CR8 intercept
- Add a statistic that can come in handy to debug leaks as well as
the vulnerability to a class of recently-discovered issues
- Do not ask arch/x86/kernel to export
default_cpu_present_to_apicid() just for KVM"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
x86/apic: KVM: Use cpu_physical_id() to get APIC ID of running vCPU for AVIC
KVM: x86/mmu: Expose number of shadow MMU shadow pages as a stat
KVM: x86: Unconditionally recompute CR8 intercept on PPR update
KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on CR8 interception update iff vCPU is in guest mode
KVM: x86: WARN (once) if RTC pending EOI tracking goes off the rails
KVM: x86: WARN and fail kvm_set_irq() if a PIC or I/O APIC vector is invalid
KVM: x86: Bug the VM, not the kernel, if the ISR count {under,over}flows
KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM, not the host kernel, if KVM write-protects upper SPTEs
KVM: x86: Replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON_ONCE() on "bad" nested GPA translation
KVM: Replace guest-triggerable BUG_ON() in ioeventfd datamatch with get_unaligned()
KVM: s390: Return failure in case of failure in kvm_s390_set_cmma_bits()
KVM: s390: selftests: Fix cmma selftest
KVM: s390: Fix cmma dirty tracking
KVM: s390: Fix locking in kvm_s390_set_mem_control()
KVM: s390: Fix handle_{sske,pfmf} under memory pressure
KVM: s390: Fix code typo in gmap_protect_asce_top_level()
KVM: s390: Do not set special large pages dirty
KVM: s390: Fix dat_peek_cmma() overflow
s390/mm: Fix handling of _PAGE_UNUSED pte bit
KVM: s390: Fix typo in UCONTROL documentation
...
====================
net: avoid nested UP notifier events
syzbot reported that recent ethtool rework leads to deadlock
on stacked devices. VLANs create nested notifications, confusing
execution context. Bringing up dummy causes vlan to bring itself
up as well. Which in turn causes bond to ask for link state -
a call chain traveling in the opposite direction.
bond (3) bond_update_speed_duplex(vlan)
| ^ v
vlan (2) UP(vlan) (4) vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
| ^ v
dummy (1) UP(dummy) (5) __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
We locked the instance lock of dummy at (1) and will will
try to lock it again at (5) - which of course deadlocks.
For non-nested notifications this is avoided because NETDEV_UP
is always run ops-locked (so that bond asks for link using the
netif_ API which assumes instance lock already held). The nesting,
however, makes this problematic, we cannot carry the state of
the whole chain back in the opposite direction.
AFAICT vlan is the only driver which causes such issues.
So let's try a localized fix of deferring vlan auto-open
to a workqueue.
====================
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 18:20:18 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
selftests: bonding: add a test for VLAN propagation over a bonded real device
Add a regression test for the VLAN notifier handling that the netdev_work
deferral fixed.
A VLAN's real device propagates its UP/DOWN, MTU and feature changes onto
the VLANs stacked on top of it. This used to be done synchronously from the
real device's notifier and deadlocked when the real device was brought up
while enslaved to a bond (instance lock held across NETDEV_UP) and the VLAN
on top was itself a bond member: the synchronous propagation re-entered the
stack and took the same instance lock again.
The test covers both halves:
- that the deferred UP/DOWN, MTU and feature propagation actually lands on
the VLAN (link state and MTU use an ops-locked dummy, i.e. the deferral
path; features use veth, which exports vlan_features to inherit), and
- that the deadlock-prone topology - a VLAN on a dummy, with the VLAN and
the dummy each enslaved to a different bond - can be built without
hanging.
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 18:20:17 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
vlan: defer real device state propagation to netdev_work
vlan_device_event() generates nested UP/DOWN, MTU and feature
change events. It executes an event for the VLAN device directly
from the notifier - while the locks of the lower device are held.
This causes deadlocks, for example:
bond (3) bond_update_speed_duplex(vlan)
| ^ v
vlan (2) UP(vlan) (4) vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
| ^ v
dummy (1) UP(dummy) (5) __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
The dummy device is ops locked, vlan creates a nested event (2),
then bond wants to ask vlan for link state (3). bond uses the
"I'm already holding the instance lock" flavor of API. But in
this case the lock held refers to vlan itself. We hit vlan's
link settings trampoline (4) and call __ethtool_get_link_ksettings()
which tries to lock dummy. Deadlock. There's no clean way for us
to tell the vlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings() that the caller
is already in lower device's critical section.
Defer the propagation to the per-netdev work facility instead:
the notifier only schedules netdev_work_sched(vlandev, VLAN_WORK_*),
and ndo_work (vlan_dev_work) applies the change later. Hopefully
nobody expects the VLAN state changes to be instantaneous.
If someone does expect the changes to be instantaneous we will
have to do the same thing Stan did for rx_mode and "strategically"
place sync calls, to make sure such delayed works are executed
after we drop the ops lock but before we drop rtnl_lock.
Stan suggests that if we need that down the line we may
consider reshaping the mechanism into "async notifications".
AFAICT only vlan does this sort of netdev open chaining,
so as a first try I think that sticking the complexity into
the vlan code makes sense.
One corner case is that we need to cancel the event if user
explicitly changes the state before work could run. Consider
the following operations with vlan0 on top of dummy0:
ip link set dev dummy0 up # queues work to up vlan0
ip link set dev vlan0 down # user explicitly downs the vlan
ndo_work # acts on the stale event
Reported-by: syzbot+09da62a8b78959ceb8bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+cb67c392b0b8f0fd0fc1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+9bb8bd77f3966641f298@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 9f275c2e9020 ("net: ethtool: make sure __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() is ops-locked") Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624182018.2445732-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 18:20:16 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
net: add the driver-facing netdev_work scheduling API
With an extra event mask we can easily extend the netdev work
to also service driver-defined events. For advanced drivers
this is probably not a perfect match, but it makes running
deferred work easier in simple cases.
Expose the netdev_work facility to drivers. Add helpers
to schedule work and a dedicated ndo to perform the driver-
-scheduled actions.
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 18:20:15 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
net: turn the rx_mode work into a generic netdev_work facility
The rx_mode update runs from a workqueue: drivers have their
ndo_set_rx_mode_async() callback executed by a single global
work item under RTNL and ops lock. This is a useful pattern.
Support multiple "events" that need to be serviced and make RX_MODE
sync the first one. Call the events "core" because later on
we will let drivers define and schedule their own.
Looks like I missed ethtool_op_get_link() trying to sync linkwatch,
which needs rtnl_lock. Not all drivers do this - bnxt doesn't,
it just returns the link state, so add an opt-in bit.
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Fixes: 45079e00133e ("net: ethtool: optionally skip rtnl_lock on Netlink path for GET ops") Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Acked-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624190439.2521219-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 17:07:35 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
Merge branch 'rxrpc-miscellaneous-fixes'
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Miscellaneous fixes
Here are some miscellaneous AF_RXRPC fixes for more stuff found by Sashiko[1][2]:
(1) Fix ACKALL handling by adding two more call states to simplify when
ACKs are valid.
(2) Fix connection leak from AF_RXRPC recvmsg userspace OOB handling.
(3) Fix double unlock in AF_RXRPC recvmsg userspace OOB handling.
(4) Fix AFS preallocate charge to flush the waitqueue after unlistening
the socket so that any charging thread that does manage to get started
will be waited for before socket destruction.
(5) Fix AFS OOB notify handling to cancel in-progress OOB notification
handling and then to flush the workqueue it's on.
(6) Fix handling of apparent reply reception before initial transmission
starts in client call.
(7) Fix OOB challenge leak in cleanup on notification failure.
(8) Fix infinite loop in recvmsg if OOB packet available, but no calls.
(9) Fix notify vs recvmsg race where notify thinks the call is already
queued.
(10) Fix MSG_PEEK call leak for calls with no content.
(11) Fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() to check that there's something in the Tx
buffer before attempting to rotate it.
====================
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:17 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix leak of released call in recvmsg(MSG_PEEK)
Fix rxrpc_recvmsg() to also drop the ref it holds on an already-released
call if MSG_PEEK is in force (the function holds a ref on the call
irrespective of whether MSG_PEEK is specified or not).
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:16 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix socket notification race
There's a race between rxrpc_recvmsg() and rxrpc_notify_socket(), whereby
the latter's attempt to avoid disabling interrupts and taking the socket's
recvmsg_lock if the call is already queued may happen simultaneously with
the former's discarding of a call that has nothing queued.
Fix this by removing the shortcut. Note that this only affects userspace's
use of AF_RXRPC; the AFS filesystem driver doesn't use the socket queue.
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:14 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix oob challenge leak in cleanup after notification failure
Fix rxrpc_notify_socket_oob() to return an indication of failure in the
event that it failed to queue a packet and fix rxrpc_post_challenge() to
clean up the connection ref in such an event.
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:13 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix the reception of a reply packet before data transmission
Fix rxrpc_receiving_reply() to handle the reception of an apparent reply
DATA packet before rxrpc has had a chance to send any request DATA packets
on a client call by checking to see if the call has been exposed yet by
sending the first packet.
Without this, rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() might oops.
Also fix rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() to handle the Tx queue being empty by
changing the do...while loop into a while loop, just in case a call is
abnormally terminated by an early reply before the last request packet is
transmitted.
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:12 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
afs: Fix uncancelled rxrpc OOB message handler
Fix AFS to cancel its OOB message processing (typically to respond to
security challenges). Also move OOB message processing to afs_wq so that
it's also waited for and make the OOB handler just return if the net
namespace is no longer live.
Fixes: 5800b1cf3fd8 ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-6-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:11 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
afs: Fix further netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger
When an afs network namespace is torn down, it cancels and waits for the
work item that keeps the preallocated rxrpc call/conn/peer queue charged
before disabling incoming (i.e. listen 0), but there's a small window in
which it can be requeued by an incoming call wending through the I/O
thread.
Fix this by cancelling the charger work item again after reducing the
listen backlog to zero.
Fixes: 47694fbc9d24 ("afs: Fix netns teardown to cancel the preallocation charger") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609140911.838677-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
cc: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-5-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wyatt Feng [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:38:08 +0000 (17:38 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix ACKALL packet handling
rxrpc_input_ackall() accepts ACKALL packets without checking whether the
call is in a state that can legitimately have outstanding transmit buffers.
A forged ACKALL can therefore reach a new service call in
RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST before any reply packets have been queued.
In that state call->tx_top is zero and call->tx_queue is NULL, so
rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() dereferences a NULL txqueue and triggers a
null-pointer dereference.
Fix the handling of ACKALL packets by the following means:
(1) Add two new call states: RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_PRE_SEND which indicates
that the client call is connected, but nothing has been transmitted as
yet; and RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_ACK, which indicates that everything
has been transmitted at least once, but we're now waiting for the
stuff remaining in the Tx buffer to be ACK'd (retransmissions may
still happen).
The RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_PRE_SEND state is set when the call is assigned
a channel and transitions to RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST when the
first packet is transmitted.
RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY is then narrowed in scope to indicate
that all Tx packets have been ACK'd and we're now waiting for the
reply to be received.
(2) As per Wyatt Feng's original patch[1], the ACKALL handler then checks
that the call state is one in which there might be stuff in the Tx
buffer to ACK, but now this includes AWAIT_ACK rather than
AWAIT_REPLY. ACKALL packets are ignored if received in the wrong
state.
Note that unlike Wyatt Feng's patch, it's no longer necessary to check
to see if the Tx buffer exists as this the state set now covers this.
(3) Make the ACKALL handler use call->tx_transmitted rather than
call->tx_top as the former is explicitly the highest packet seq number
transmitted, whereas the latter has a looser definition.
Thanks to Jeffrey Altman for a description of the history of the ACKALL
packet[1].
Fixes: b341a0263b1b ("rxrpc: Implement progressive transmission queue struct") Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Wyatt Feng <bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com> Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260616155749.2125907-2-dhowells@redhat.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c0fd4fec-1576-4070-b31e-a37d5506f5ed@auristor.com/ Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624163819.3017002-2-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:56:47 +0000 (09:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- blk-cgroup locking rework and fixes:
- fix a use-after-free in __blkcg_rstat_flush()
- defer freeing policy data until after an RCU grace period
- defer the blkcg css_put until the blkg is unlinked from
the queue
- unwind the queue_lock nesting under RCU / blkcg->lock
across the lookup, create, associate and destroy paths
- NVMe fixes via Keith:
- Fix a crash and memory leak during invalid cdev teardown,
and related cdev cleanups (Maurizio, John)
- nvmet fixes: handle TCP_CLOSING in the tcp state_change
handler, reject short AUTH_RECEIVE buffers, handle inline
data with a nonzero offset in rdma, fix an sq refcount leak,
and allocate ana_state with the port (Maurizio, Michael,
Bryam, Wentao, Rosen)
- nvme-fc fix to not cancel requests on an IO target before it
is initialized (Mohamed)
- nvme-apple fix to prevent shared tags across queues on Apple
A11 (Nick)
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups (John)
- MD fixes via Yu Kuai:
- raid1/raid10 fixes for writes_pending and barrier reference
leaks on write and discard failures, plus REQ_NOWAIT handling
fixes (Abd-Alrhman)
- raid5 discard accounting and validation, and a batch of fixes
for stripe batch races (Yu Kuai, Chen)
- Protect raid1 head_position during read balancing (Chen)
- block bio-integrity fixes: correct an error injection static key
decrement, fix GFP flag confusion in bio_integrity_alloc_buf(), and
handle REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in __bio_integrity_action() (Christoph)
- Fixes for bio_iov_iter_bounce_write(): revert the iov_iter after a
short copy, and respect the iov_iter nofault flag (Qu)
- Invalidate the cached plug timestamp after a task switch, and clear
PF_BLOCK_TS in copy_process() (Usama)
- Fix the IORING_URING_CMD_REISSUE flags check in blkdev_uring_cmd()
(Yitang)
- Remove a redundant plug in __submit_bio() (Wen)
- Don't warn when reclassifying a busy socket lock in nbd (Deepanshu)
* tag 'block-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (45 commits)
block: handle REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND in __bio_integrity_action
block: fix GFP_ flags confusion in bio_integrity_alloc_buf
block, bfq: don't grab queue_lock to initialize bfq
mm/page_io: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg_from_page()
blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under blkcg->lock in blkcg_destroy_blkgs()
blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg()
blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkg_lookup_create()
blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkcg_print_blkgs()
blk-cgroup: delay freeing policy data after rcu grace period
blk-cgroup: protect iterating blkgs with blkcg->lock in blkcg_print_stat()
md/raid5: avoid R5_Overlap races while breaking stripe batches
md/raid5: use stripe state snapshot in break_stripe_batch_list()
blk-cgroup: defer blkcg css_put until blkg is unlinked from queue
blk-cgroup: fix UAF in __blkcg_rstat_flush()
block, bfq: protect async queue reset with blkcg locks
nbd: don't warn when reclassifying a busy socket lock
block: fix incorrect error injection static key decrement
md/raid5: let stripe batch bm_seq comparison wrap-safe
md/raid1: protect head_position for read balance
md/raid1: free r1_bio when REQ_NOWAIT is set and read would block on retry
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:53:31 +0000 (09:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a file reference leak in the nop opcode when used with
IOSQE_FIXED_FILE
- Preserve the SQ array entries when resizing the ring via the register
path
- Preserve the partial result for an iopoll request rather than
overwriting it
- Don't audit log IORING_OP_RECV_ZC
- Bound io_pin_pages() by the page array byte size in the memmap path
- Follow-up cleanup to the task_work mpscq conversion, getting rid of
the now-unnecessary tw_pending tracking for the !DEFER_TASKRUN path
- Switch a system_unbound_wq user over to system_dfl_wq
* tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260625' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/memmap: bound io_pin_pages() by page array byte size
io_uring: Use system_dfl_wq instead of system_unbound_wq
io_uring/register: preserve SQ array entries on resize
io_uring, audit: don't log IORING_OP_RECV_ZC
io_uring: get rid of tw_pending for !DEFER task work
io_uring/rw: preserve partial result for iopoll
io_uring/nop: fix file reference leak with IOSQE_FIXED_FILE
Praveen Talari [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 15:56:02 +0000 (21:26 +0530)]
spi: core: Abort active target transfer on controller suspend
When an SPI controller operating in target mode has a transfer in
progress at the time of system suspend, the suspend path proceeds
without aborting the ongoing transfer. This can leave the hardware in
an inconsistent state, potentially causing the system to hang or fail
to resume cleanly.
Fix this by invoking the controller's target_abort callback from
spi_controller_suspend() when the controller is in target mode and the
callback is registered. This ensures any active target transfer is
cleanly terminated before the controller is suspended.
Pengpeng Hou [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 14:43:13 +0000 (22:43 +0800)]
fbdev: viafb: return an error when DMA copy times out
viafb_dma_copy_out_sg() logs a VIA DMA timeout when the DONE bit is not
set after the completion wait and grace delay, but still returns success
to the caller.
Preserve the existing cleanup sequence and return -ETIMEDOUT when the DMA
engine did not report completion.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:33:23 +0000 (09:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix locking context with shared GPIOs in gpio-tegra
- fix IRQ domain leak in error path in gpio-davinci
- fix returning a potentially uninitialized integer in
gpiochip_set_multiple()
- use raw spinlock in gpio-eic-sprd and gpio-sch to address locking
context issues
- bail out of probe() if registering the GPIO chip fails in gpio-mlxbf3
- fix varible type for storing the "ngpios" property in gpio-pisosr
- fix out-of-bounds pin access in GPIO ACPI
- make GPIO ACPI core only trigger interrupts on boot that are marked
as ActiveBoth
- fix kerneldoc in gpio-tb10x
- reference the real software node of the cs5535 GPIO controller in
Geode board file
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: davinci: fix IRQ domain leak on devm_kzalloc failure
gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction
gpio: tb10x: fix struct tb10x_gpio kernel-doc
gpiolib: initialize return value in gpiochip_set_multiple()
x86/platform/geode: reference the real node of the cs5535 GPIO controller
gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path
gpiolib: acpi: Prevent out-of-bounds pin access in OperationRegion handler
gpiolib: acpi: Add robust bounds-checking for GPIO pin resources
gpio: mlxbf3: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
gpio: pisosr: Read "ngpios" as u32
gpiolib: acpi: Only trigger ActiveBoth interrupts on boot
Pengpeng Hou [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 03:01:02 +0000 (11:01 +0800)]
fbdev: goldfishfb: fail pan display on base-update timeout
goldfish_fb_pan_display() waits for the device to acknowledge the new
framebuffer base, but it only logs a timeout and still reports success.
The probe path also ignores the initial pan-display result before
registering the framebuffer.
Return -ETIMEDOUT when the base-update acknowledgment does not arrive,
and propagate that error from the initial probe-time base update before
the framebuffer is published.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:20:26 +0000 (09:20 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull power sequencing fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix an ABBA deadlock in pwrseq unregister path
- fix a use-after-free bug in pwrseq core
- sort PCI device IDs in ascending order in pwrseq-pcie-m2
* tag 'pwrseq-fixes-for-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
power: sequencing: fix ABBA deadlock in pwrseq_device_unregister()
power: sequencing: pcie-m2: Sort PCI device IDs in ascending order
pwrseq: core: fix use-after-free in pwrseq_debugfs_seq_next()
Mingyu Wang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:03:06 +0000 (00:03 +0800)]
fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font()
When fbcon_do_set_font() fails (e.g., due to a memory allocation failure
inside vc_resize() under heavy memory pressure), it jumps to the `err_out`
label to roll back the console state. However, the current rollback logic
forgets to restore the `hi_font` state, leading to a severe state machine
corruption.
Earlier in the function, `set_vc_hi_font()` might be called to change
`vc->vc_hi_font_mask` and mutate the screen buffer. If `vc_resize()`
subsequently fails, the `err_out` path restores `vc_font.charcount`
but entirely skips rolling back the `vc_hi_font_mask` and the screen
buffer.
This mismatch leaves the terminal in a desynchronized state. Because
`vc_hi_font_mask` remains set, the VT subsystem will still accept
character indices greater than 255 from userspace and write them to the
screen buffer. Subsequent rendering calls (e.g., `fbcon_putcs()`) will
then use these inflated indices to access the reverted, 256-character
font array, leading to a deterministic out-of-bounds read and potential
kernel memory disclosure.
Fix this by adding the missing rollback logic for the `hi_font` mask
and screen buffer in the error path.
Fixes: a5a923038d70 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when vc_resize() failed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
====================
net: hns3: fix configuration deadlocks and refactor link setup
This patch series addresses a sequence of link configuration deadlocks
and parameter contamination issues in the hns3 network driver, which
typically occur during hardware resets or driver initialization under
specific user-configured scenarios.
The bugs root from asynchronous discrepancies between the MAC state
machine and cached user requests during sudden hardware resets, leading
to invalid parameter combos or frozen registers.
====================
Shuaisong Yang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 14:13:19 +0000 (22:13 +0800)]
net: hns3: differentiate autoneg default values between copper and fiber
Fix a link loss issue during driver initialization on optical ports
connected to forced-mode (non-autoneg) remote switches.
Previously, during driver probe or initialization, hclge_configure()
blindly hardcoded hdev->hw.mac.req_autoneg to AUTONEG_ENABLE for all
media types. While this is necessary for copper (BASE-T) ports to
establish a link, many high-speed optical (fiber) ports in data
centers are connected to switches running in forced mode (fixed speed,
autoneg disabled). Forcing autoneg on these optical ports during
initialization causes a permanent link failure since the remote end
refuses to respond to autoneg pulses.
Fix this by implementing media-type differentiated initialization in
hclge_init_ae_dev(). Copper ports continue to default to
AUTONEG_ENABLE, while optical ports strictly inherit the preset
autoneg status pre-configured by the firmware (hdev->hw.mac.autoneg),
preserving native compatibility with forced-mode network environments.
Fixes: 05eb60e9648c ("net: hns3: using user configure after hardware reset") Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-5-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Shuaisong Yang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 14:13:18 +0000 (22:13 +0800)]
net: hns3: fix permanent link down deadlock after reset
Fix a critical race condition deadlock where the network interface
remains permanently Link Down after a hardware reset under specific
ethtool sequences.
This issue exclusively manifests in firmware-controlled PHY topologies
where the driver relies on the IMP firmware to arbitrate link parameters.
Standard devices driven by the kernel's native PHY_LIB are unaffected.
The deadlock occurs via the following path:
1. User disables autoneg and forces an unmatched speed, forcing link
down: `ethtool -s ethx autoneg off speed 10 duplex full`
2. User re-enables autoneg: `ethtool -s ethx autoneg on`. The netdev
stack passes cmd->base.speed as SPEED_UNKNOWN (0xffffffff).
3. Driver saves req_autoneg=1, but before the interface can link up,
a hardware reset is triggered.
4. During reset recovery, MAC init reads the un-synchronized runtime
state mac.autoneg (which is still 0/OFF), misinterprets it as
forced mode, and pushes the cached SPEED_UNKNOWN into the hardware
registers, causing the MAC firmware state machine to freeze.
Meanwhile, PHY init reads req_autoneg=1 and enables PHY autoneg.
Since the MAC is frozen with 0xffffffff and PHY is running autoneg,
they mismatch permanently.
Fix this by:
1. Intercepting SPEED_UNKNOWN/DUPLEX_UNKNOWN in
hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() and hclge_cfg_mac_speed_dup_h() to
prevent it from corrupting the driver's cached valid configuration.
2. Save req_autoneg in hclge_set_autoneg().
3. Aligning the state judgment in hclge_set_autoneg_speed_dup() to use
req_autoneg instead of the un-synchronized runtime mac.autoneg,
ensuring both MAC and PHY consistently enter the autoneg branch to
eliminate configuration discrepancies during reset recovery.
Fixes: 05eb60e9648c ("net: hns3: using user configure after hardware reset") Signed-off-by: Shuaisong Yang <yangshuaisong@h-partners.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624141319.271439-4-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Shuaisong Yang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 14:13:17 +0000 (22:13 +0800)]
net: hns3: refactor MAC autoneg and speed configuration
Extract the MAC autoneg and speed/duplex/lane configuration logic out
of hclge_mac_init() and encapsulate it into a new dedicated helper
function hclge_set_autoneg_speed_dup().
In the init path (hclge_init_ae_dev), this helper is now called after
hclge_update_port_info() so that firmware-reported autoneg values are
already populated before applying the link configuration.
Introduce a separate req_lane_num field in struct hclge_mac to isolate
the user-requested lane count from mac.lane_num, which firmware may
overwrite via hclge_get_sfp_info() with stale values from a prior link
lifecycle (e.g., lane_num=4 from 100G). During probe, req_lane_num is
initialized to 0, which instructs firmware to auto-select the correct
lane count for the current speed, rather than reusing the firmware-
reported mac.lane_num that may be inconsistent with the target speed.
This prevents probe failures from mismatched (speed, lane_num) pairs.
In the reset path (hclge_reset_ae_dev), it runs immediately after
hclge_mac_init(), using the previously cached req_* values to restore
the link without re-querying firmware.
Shuaisong Yang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 14:13:16 +0000 (22:13 +0800)]
net: hns3: unify copper port ksettings configuration path
Refactor hns3_set_link_ksettings() and hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings()
to unify the configuration path for copper ports.
Previously, netdevs with a native kernel phy attached bypassed the main
MAC parameter caching logic and returned early via
phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(). This prevented the driver from updating
hdev->hw.mac.req_xxx variables for kernel PHY setups, leaving them
out-of-sync during reset recovery.
Clean this up by routing all copper port configurations through
ops->set_phy_link_ksettings(), and perform driver-level or kernel-level
PHY arbitration inside hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() via
hnae3_dev_phy_imp_supported(). This ensures that the user's intended link
profiles (req_speed, req_duplex, req_autoneg) are uniformly recorded
across all copper and fiber deployment topologies, laying the groundwork
for stable reset recovery.
For copper ports where neither IMP firmware nor a kernel PHY is available
(e.g. PHY_INEXISTENT), hclge_set_phy_link_ksettings() returns -ENODEV.
In hns3_set_link_ksettings(), this is caught so the configuration falls
through to the existing MAC-level path (check_ksettings_param ->
cfg_mac_speed_dup_h), preserving compatibility with PHY-less copper
deployments.
Shradha Gupta [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 07:21:35 +0000 (00:21 -0700)]
net: mana: Optimize irq affinity for low vcpu configs
Before the commit 755391121038 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors
dynamically"), all the MANA IRQs were assigned statically and together
during early driver load.
After this commit, the IRQ allocation for MANA was done in two phases.
HWC IRQ allocated earlier and then, queue IRQs dynamically added at a
later point. By this time, the IRQ weights on vCPUs can become imbalanced
and if IRQ count is greater than the vCPU count the topology aware IRQ
distribution logic in MANA can cause multiple MANA IRQs to land on the
same vCPUs, while other sibling vCPUs have none (case 1).
On SMP enabled, low-vCPU systems, this becomes a bigger problem as the
softIRQ handling overhead of two IRQs on the same vCPUs becomes much more
than their overheads if they were spread across sibling vCPUs.
In such cases when many parallel TCP connections are tested, the
throughput drops significantly.
Fix the affinity assignment logic, in cases where the IRQ count is greater
than the vCPU count and when IRQs are added dynamically, by utilizing all
the vCPUs irrespective of their NUMA/core bindings (case 2).
The results of setting the affinity and hint to NULL were also studied,
and we observed that, with this logic if there are pre-existing IRQs
allocated on the VM (apart from MANA), during MANA IRQs allocation, it
leads to clustering of the MANA queue IRQs again (case 3).
=======================================================
Case 1: without this patch
=======================================================
4 vcpu(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)
%soft on each vCPU(mpstat -P ALL 1) on receiver
vCPU 0 1 2 3
=======================================================
pass 1: 38.85 0.03 24.89 24.65
pass 2: 39.15 0.03 24.57 25.28
pass 3: 40.36 0.03 23.20 23.17
=======================================================
Case 2: with this patch
=======================================================
4 vcpu(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)
%soft on each vCPU(mpstat -P ALL 1) on receiver
vCPU 0 1 2 3
=======================================================
pass 1: 15.42 15.85 14.99 14.51
pass 2: 15.53 15.94 15.81 15.93
pass 3: 16.41 16.35 16.40 16.36
=======================================================
Case 3: with affinity set to NULL
=======================================================
4 vCPU(2 cores), 5 MANA IRQs (1 HWC + 4 Queue)
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:09:38 +0000 (09:09 -0700)]
Merge tag 'docs-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with one document update
that fell through the cracks before"
* tag 'docs-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux:
docs: tools: Fix typo 'ackward' to 'awkward' in unittest.rst
kdoc: xforms: ignore special static/inline macros
kdoc: xforms_lists: handle DECLARE_PER_CPU() in kernel-doc
MAINTAINERS: Fix regex for kdoc
docs: kgdb: Fix path of driver options
Documentation: tracing: fix typo in events documentation
Docs/driver-api/uio-howto: document mmap_prepare callback
docs/mm: clarify that we are not looking for LLM generated content
kernel-doc: xforms: support __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:06:12 +0000 (09:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull more Kbuild updates from Nathan Chancellor:
- Link host programs with ld.lld when $(LLVM) is set to match user's
expectations that LLVM will be used exclusively during the build
process
- Fix modpost warnings from static variable name promotion that can
happen more aggressively with the recently merged distributed ThinLTO
support
- Add an optional warning for user-supplied Kconfig values that changed
after processing, such as out of range values or options that have
incorrect / missing dependencies
* tag 'kbuild-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kconfig: add optional warnings for changed input values
modpost: Ignore Clang LTO suffixes in symbol matching
kbuild: Use ld.lld for linking host programs when LLVM is set
Nirmoy Das [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 13:44:16 +0000 (06:44 -0700)]
selftests: tls: size splice_short pipe by page size
splice_short grows its pipe with (MAX_FRAGS + 1) * 0x1000 so it can
queue one short vmsplice() buffer for each fragment before draining the
pipe. That assumes 4K pipe buffers.
On 64K-page kernels the request is rounded to 262144 bytes, which
provides only four pipe buffers. The fifth one-byte vmsplice() blocks in
pipe_wait_writable and the test times out before it reaches the TLS path.
Request enough bytes for the same number of pipe buffers using the
runtime page size, and assert that the kernel granted at least that much.
If an unprivileged run cannot raise the pipe above the system
pipe-max-size limit, skip the test because it cannot exercise the
intended path.
Fixes: 3667e9b442b9 ("selftests: tls: add test for short splice due to full skmsg") Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoyd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624134416.3235403-1-nirmoyd@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:00:53 +0000 (09:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-7.2-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi
Pull ipmi updates from Corey Minyard:
"Lots of little tweaks.
Nothing huge, the biggest issue was a possible refcount underflow that
could cause a memory leak in some situations. Otherwise, fixing
formatting and style things and some docs typos"
* tag 'for-linus-7.2-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
docs: ipmi: Fix path of the "hotmod" module parameter
ipmi: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id driver data
ipmi: si: Use platform_get_irq_optional() to retrieve interrupt
ipmi: fix refcount leak in i_ipmi_request()
ipmi:ssif: Drop unused assignment of platform_device_id driver data
ipmi: Fix user refcount underflow in event delivery
ipmi: Use named initializers for struct i2c_device_id
ipmi: Use LIST_HEAD() to initialize on stack list head
ipmi:kcs: Reduce the number of retries
Haoxiang Li [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 11:57:14 +0000 (19:57 +0800)]
net: sparx5: unregister blocking notifier on init failure
sparx5_register_notifier_blocks() registers the switchdev blocking
notifier before allocating the ordered workqueue. If the workqueue
allocation fails, the error path unregisters the switchdev and netdevice
notifiers, but leaves the blocking notifier registered.
Add a separate error label for the workqueue allocation failure path and
unregister the switchdev blocking notifier there.
Fixes: d6fce5141929 ("net: sparx5: add switching support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623115714.2192074-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 17:30:30 +0000 (17:30 +0000)]
tipc: avoid busy looping in tipc_exit_net()
Blamed commit introduced a busy-wait loop in tipc_exit_net()
to wait for pending UDP bearer cleanup works to complete:
while (atomic_read(&tn->wq_count))
cond_resched();
This loop can busy-wait for a long time if cond_resched() is a NOP. This
typically happens if the netns exit is executed by a high priority task,
or under kernels configured without preemption (CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE). In
such cases, it wastes CPU cycles and can lead to soft lockups.
Fix this by replacing the busy loop with wait_var_event(), allowing the
thread to sleep properly until the work queue count reaches zero.
Accordingly, update cleanup_bearer() to use atomic_dec_and_test() and
wake_up_var() to wake up the waiter when the count drops to zero.
This uses the global wait queue hash table, avoiding the need to bloat
struct tipc_net with a wait_queue_head_t. The atomic_dec_and_test()
provides the necessary memory barrier to ensure the wakeup is not missed.
Fixes: 04c26faa51d1 ("tipc: wait and exit until all work queues are done") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623173030.2925059-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 17:30:29 +0000 (17:30 +0000)]
tipc: fix UAF in cleanup_bearer() due to premature dst_cache_destroy()
TIPC UDP media bearer teardown calls dst_cache_destroy() on its
replicast caches before calling synchronize_net() to wait for
concurrent RCU readers (transmitters) to finish:
This is highly buggy because dst_cache_destroy() immediately frees the
per-CPU cache memory (free_percpu()) and releases the cached dst
entries without any synchronization.
If a concurrent transmitter (e.g., tipc_udp_xmit()) is running on another
CPU under RCU protection, it can call dst_cache_get() concurrently,
leading to:
1. Use-After-Free on the per-CPU cache pointer itself (crash).
2. "rcuref - imbalanced put()" warning if it attempts to release a
dst that was concurrently released by dst_cache_destroy().
Furthermore, calling kfree(ub) immediately after synchronize_net() without
closing the socket first (or waiting after closing it) leaves a window
where a concurrent receiver (tipc_udp_recv()) could start after
synchronize_net(), access ub, and suffer a UAF when kfree(ub) runs.
To fix this, we must defer dst_cache_destroy() and kfree(ub) until after
we have ensured that no more readers can see the bearer/socket and all
existing readers have finished:
1. Defer rcast entry destruction (both dst_cache_destroy() and kfree())
to an RCU callback using call_rcu_hurry().
Using call_rcu_hurry() ensures the dst entries are released quickly.
2. Release the bearer socket using udp_tunnel_sock_release() (stops
new receive readers).
3. Call synchronize_net() to wait for all outstanding RCU readers
(both transmit and receive) to finish.
4. Now that it is safe, call dst_cache_destroy() on the main bearer
cache, and free ub.
Note: 3) and 4) can be changed later in net-next to also use
call_rcu_hurry() and get rid of the synchronize_net() latency.
Fixes: e9c1a793210f ("tipc: add dst_cache support for udp media") Reported-by: syzbot+e14bc5d4942756023b77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a396a66.52ae72c2.136ac7.0003.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623173030.2925059-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Haoxiang Li [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 11:43:16 +0000 (19:43 +0800)]
octeontx2-af: Free BPID bitmap on setup failure
nix_setup_bpids() allocates bp->bpids with rvu_alloc_bitmap(), which uses
a plain kcalloc(). If any of the following devm_kcalloc() allocations for
the BPID mapping arrays fails, the function returns without freeing the
bitmap. Free the BPID bitmap before returning from those error paths.
Fixes: d6212d2e41a0 ("octeontx2-af: Create BPIDs free pool") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623114316.2182271-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net: ethernet: qualcomm: ppe: Demote from supported and fix maintainer addresses
Emails to the maintainer of Qualcomm PPE Ethernet driver (Luo Jie
<quic_luoj@quicinc.com>) bounce permanently (full mailbox), because the
"quicinc.com" addresses were deprecated for public work. All Qualcomm
contributors are aware of that and were asked to fix their addresses.
Driver is not supported - in terms of how netdev understands supported
commitment - if maintainer does not care to receive the patches for its
code, so demote it to "maintained" to reflect true status.
Fix all occurences of Luo Jie email address to preferred and working
domain.
Wei Fang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 07:27:26 +0000 (15:27 +0800)]
net: enetc: fix potential divide-by-zero when num_vsi is zero
For i.MX94 series, all the standalone ENETCs do not support SR-IOV, so
pf->caps.num_vsi is zero. This leads to a divide-by-zero in
enetc4_default_rings_allocation() when distributing rings among PF and
VFs.
Division by zero is undefined behavior in C. On ARM64, the UDIV/SDIV
instructions silently return zero rather than raising an exception, so
the issue does not cause a visible crash. However, relying on this
behavior is incorrect and poses a cross-platform compatibility risk.
Add an explicit check for num_vsi == 0 and return early after the PF's
rings have been configured.
Fixes: 2d673b0e2f8d ("net: enetc: add standalone ENETC support for i.MX94") Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624072726.1238903-1-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dt-bindings: net: renesas,ether: Drop example "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22" fallback
Fix the Micrel PHY in the example which shouldn't have the
fallback "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22" compatible:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,ether.example.dtb: ethernet-phy@1 \
(ethernet-phy-id0022.1537): compatible: ['ethernet-phy-id0022.1537', 'ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22'] is too long
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/micrel.yaml
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Fixes: 37a2fce09001 ("dt-bindings: sh_eth convert bindings to json-schema") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624150250.131966-2-robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ct_limit_set() is documented as being called with ovs_mutex held. It
walks the ct limit hlist with hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), but the
iterator does not currently pass the OVS lockdep condition used
elsewhere for RCU-protected OVS objects.
Pass lockdep_ovsl_is_held() to the iterator. This matches the function's
existing caller contract and lets CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST distinguish the
ovs_mutex-protected update path from the RCU read-side ct_limit_get()
path.
This was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed
against the current tree. In the reviewed CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST triage
run, the writer-side ct limit update produced the expected "RCU-list
traversed in non-reader section!!" warning while ovs_mutex was held,
with the stack matching ct_limit_set() and ovs_ct_limit_set_zone_limit().
The change is limited to documenting the existing protection contract.
This is a lockdep annotation cleanup. It does not change the conntrack
limit list update or release behavior.
Eric Dumazet [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 06:59:36 +0000 (06:59 +0000)]
net: udp_tunnel: prevent double queueing in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync
Yue Sun reported a use-after-free and debugobjects warning in
udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync_work() during concurrent device operations.
The workqueue core clears the internal pending bit before invoking the
worker. At that point, a concurrent thread can queue the work again.
When the already running worker eventually clears the work_pending flag
to 0, it mistakenly clears the flag for the newly queued instance.
udp_tunnel_nic_unregister() then observes work_pending as 0 and frees
the structure while the second work item is still active in the queue,
leading to UAF.
Fix this by returning early in udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync() if
work_pending is already set, preventing redundant work queueing.
Fixes: cc4e3835eff4 ("udp_tunnel: add central NIC RX port offload infrastructure") Reported-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625065938.654652-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
HE WEI (ギカク) [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 09:09:52 +0000 (18:09 +0900)]
usb: misc: usbio: bound bulk IN response length to the received transfer
usbio_bulk_msg() copies bpkt_len = le16_to_cpu(bpkt->len) bytes out of
the bulk IN buffer (usbio->rxbuf, allocated with size usbio->rxbuf_len)
into the caller's buffer. bpkt_len is fully controlled by the device
and is only checked against ibuf_len; ibuf_len in turn is checked
against usbio->txbuf_len, not against rxbuf_len:
txbuf_len and rxbuf_len are taken independently from the bulk OUT and
bulk IN endpoint wMaxPacketSize in usbio_probe(). A malicious or
malfunctioning device that advertises a large bulk OUT endpoint and a
small bulk IN endpoint (e.g. by claiming one of the quirk-free IDs such
as the Lattice NX33U, 0x2ac1:0x20cb) therefore makes ibuf_len, and
hence the device-supplied bpkt_len, exceed rxbuf_len. memcpy() then
reads up to txbuf_len - rxbuf_len bytes past the end of the rxbuf slab
object. The over-read bytes are handed back to the i2c layer and on to
user space through i2c-dev, disclosing adjacent slab memory; with KASAN
this is reported as a slab-out-of-bounds read.
The number of bytes actually received is already known: act equals the
URB actual_length and is bounded by rxbuf_len. Reject any response
that claims more payload than was received, mirroring the existing
"act < sizeof(*bpkt)" check just above.
The control path (usbio_ctrl_msg()) is not affected: it uses a single
buffer (ctrlbuf) for both directions, so its analogous copy can never
leave the allocation.
Found by code review. The out-of-bounds read was confirmed under
AddressSanitizer with a faithful userspace model of usbio_bulk_msg()'s
receive path (an rxbuf_len-sized buffer, the same act/ibuf_len/bpkt_len
checks and the memcpy). A USB raw-gadget + dummy_hcd reproducer is
also available.
Haoxiang Li [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 09:33:25 +0000 (17:33 +0800)]
usb: mtu3: unmap request DMA on queue failure
mtu3_gadget_queue() maps the request before checking whether
the QMU GPD ring can accept another transfer. the request is
returned with -EAGAIN before it is linked on the endpoint
request list if mtu3_prepare_transfer() fails.
Normal completion and dequeue paths unmap requests from
mtu3_req_complete(), but this error path never reaches that
helper, so the DMA mapping is left active. Unmap the request
before returning from the failed queue path.
WenTao Liang [Thu, 11 Jun 2026 13:11:21 +0000 (21:11 +0800)]
usb: dwc3: meson-g12a: fix refcount leak in dwc3_meson_g12a_resume()
If dwc3_meson_g12a_resume() succeeds in calling
reset_control_reset(), an internal triggered_count reference is
acquired. If any later step fails (usb_init, phy_init,
phy_power_on, regulator_enable, or usb_post_init), the function
returns the error without rearming the reset control. This leaks
the reference and leaves the reset control in a triggered state,
causing future reset_control_reset() calls to incorrectly return
early as if already reset.
Add an error path that calls reset_control_rearm() to balance
the reference before returning the error.
Maoyi Xie [Wed, 27 May 2026 15:08:32 +0000 (23:08 +0800)]
usb: gadget: composite: fix dead empty check in the USB_DT_OTG handler
The OTG branch of composite_setup() falls back to the first
configuration when none is selected:
if (cdev->config)
config = cdev->config;
else
config = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
struct usb_configuration, list);
if (!config)
goto done;
...
memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
list_first_entry() never returns NULL. On an empty list it returns
container_of() of the list head. So the "if (!config)" check is dead.
When cdev->configs is empty, config points at the head inside struct
usb_composite_dev. config->descriptors[0] reads whatever sits at that
offset. The memcpy copies up to w_length bytes of it into the response
buffer.
cdev->configs can be empty in two cases. One is a teardown race on
gadget unbind with a control transfer in flight. The other is a driver
that sets is_otg before it adds a config. A reproducer that holds
cdev->configs empty triggers a KASAN fault in this branch.
Use list_first_entry_or_null() so the existing check does its job.