Zhan Xusheng [Tue, 26 May 2026 02:21:06 +0000 (10:21 +0800)]
timers/migration: Update stale @online doc to @available
Commit 8312cab5ff47 ("timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to
'available'") renamed the 'online' field of struct tmigr_cpu to
'available'. The kernel doc comment above the struct still describes the
old field name.
Update it to reflect the actual field name and use the 'available' wording
in the description.
Lee Jones [Wed, 27 May 2026 16:05:26 +0000 (17:05 +0100)]
HID: wacom: Fix OOB write in wacom_hid_set_device_mode()
wacom_hid_set_device_mode() currently assumes that the HID_DG_INPUTMODE
usage is always located in the first field (field[0]) of the feature report.
However, a device can specify HID_DG_INPUTMODE in a different field.
If HID_DG_INPUTMODE is in a field other than the first one and the first
field has a report_count smaller than the usage_index of HID_DG_INPUTMODE,
this leads to an out-of-bounds write to r->field[0]->value.
Fix this by storing the field index of HID_DG_INPUTMODE in 'struct
hid_data' during feature mapping. In wacom_hid_set_device_mode(), use
this stored field index to access the correct field and add bounds
checks to ensure both the field index and the value index are within
valid ranges before writing.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5ae6e89f7409 ("HID: wacom: implement the finger part of the HID generic handling") Tested-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com> Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Ren Tamura [Thu, 28 May 2026 04:28:39 +0000 (13:28 +0900)]
cgroup: pair max limit READ_ONCE() with WRITE_ONCE()
cgroup.max.descendants and cgroup.max.depth are shown through seq_file.
Their show callbacks read cgrp->max_descendants and cgrp->max_depth with
READ_ONCE(), respectively.
The corresponding write callbacks update the same scalar fields while
holding the cgroup lock, but the seq_file show path does not serialize
against those stores. This leaves the lockless show-side loads annotated
with READ_ONCE(), while the corresponding stores remain plain stores.
Use WRITE_ONCE() for the updates so the intended lockless access is marked
consistently on both sides. This does not change locking, ordering, or
user-visible semantics.
Jinjie Ruan [Wed, 6 May 2026 17:52:05 +0000 (13:52 -0400)]
arch/riscv: Add bitrev.h file to support rev8 and brev8
The RISC-V Bit-manipulation Extension for Cryptography (Zbkb) provides
the 'brev8' instruction, which reverses the bits within each byte.
Combined with the 'rev8' instruction (from Zbb or Zbkb), which reverses
the byte order of a register, we can efficiently implement 16-bit,
32-bit, and (on RV64) 64-bit bit reversal.
This is significantly faster than the default software table-lookup
implementation in lib/bitrev.c, as it replaces memory accesses and
multiple arithmetic operations with just two or three hardware
instructions.
Select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE as well as GENERIC_BITREVERSE,
and provide <asm/bitrev.h> to utilize these instructions when
the Zbkb extension is available at runtime via the alternatives
mechanism.
[Yury: select the options conditionally on BITREVERSE]
Yury Norov [Wed, 6 May 2026 17:52:03 +0000 (13:52 -0400)]
lib/bitrev: Introduce GENERIC_BITREVERSE
The generic bit reversal implementation is controlled by
!HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE. This makes it difficult for architectures to
provide a hardware-accelerated implementation while being able to
fall back to the generic version if needed.
This patch adds GENERIC_BITREVERSE, so bitreverse API is controlled by
BITREVERSE, GENERIC_BITREVERSE and HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE options. The
relationship between them is described as follows:
- BITREVERSE is selected by user code; it's required to generate the API;
- Architectures may select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE and provide an arch
implementation in arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm/bitrev.h.
- if HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE isn't set, BITREVERSE selects GENERIC_BITREVERSE;
- if GENERIC_BITREVERSE is set and HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE is not, the kernel
provides generic implementation only, and wires bitrevXX() to it.
- if HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE is set and GENERIC_BITREVERSE is not, the arch
code provides __arch_bitrevXX(), and it is wired to bitrevXX();
- if both GENERIC_BITREVERSE and HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE are selected, the kernel
generates generic___bitrev(), but wires bitrev() to the __arch_bitrev().
The last option allows architectures to use generic___bitrev() as a
fallback option.
Drivers and core code should never select GENERIC_BITREVERSE or
HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE explicitly.
Architectures that require generic bitreverse API as a fallback should
explicitly enable GENERIC_BITREVERSE together with HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE.
Yury Norov [Wed, 6 May 2026 17:52:02 +0000 (13:52 -0400)]
arch: select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE conditionally on BITREVERSE
Architectures may have bit reversal instructions, but if the API not
needed, the corresponding option should not be selected because it may
lead to generating the unneeded code.
Yury Norov [Thu, 21 May 2026 16:03:45 +0000 (12:03 -0400)]
bitmap: fix find helper documentation
find_nth_and_bit() and find_nth_and_andnot_bit() may return a value
greater than @size when the requested bit does not exist, matching
find_nth_bit(). Document that correctly. All current users are safe
against the '>=' vs '==' conditions.
Also fix the for_each_clear_bitrange_from() parameter descriptions so
they describe clear ranges instead of set ranges.
Keith Busch [Thu, 28 May 2026 01:00:40 +0000 (18:00 -0700)]
block: export passthrough stats enabled
A user can enable io accounting for passthrough requests, so export the
helper that checks if the request should be tracked. This will enable
stacking drivers to to report iostats for passthrough workloads. Since
the stacking request_queue may not be the one providing the request, the
API has to add a parameter for the caller to specify which one to check.
Mikko Perttunen [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 04:02:37 +0000 (13:02 +0900)]
drm/tegra: Fix iommu_map_sgtable() return value check
Commit "iommu: return full error code from iommu_map_sg[_atomic]()"
changed iommu_map_sgtable() to return an ssize_t and negative values
in error cases, rather than a size_t and a zero.
Update tegra_bo_iommu_map() to correctly check for errors from
iommu_map_sgtable.
Mikko Perttunen [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 04:02:36 +0000 (13:02 +0900)]
gpu: host1x: Fix iommu_map_sgtable() return value check
Commit "iommu: return full error code from iommu_map_sg[_atomic]()"
changed iommu_map_sgtable() to return an ssize_t and negative values
in error cases, rather than a size_t and a zero.
pin_job() also was incorrectly assigning to 'int', which could cause
overflows into negative values.
Update pin_job() to correctly check for errors from iommu_map_sgtable.
The drivers/gpu/host1x/context_bus.c does not include any declaration of
host1x_context_device_bus_type, and after including "context.h" it also
showed that there are two definitions in the kernel because the extern
declaration was missing the const qualifier.
Include linux/host1x_context_bus.h and drop the wrong declaration from
context.h. While at it, also predeclare struct host1x_memory_context.
Fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/gpu/host1x/context_bus.c:9:23: warning: symbol 'host1x_context_device_bus_type' was not declared. Should it be static?
Felix Gu [Tue, 27 Jan 2026 16:43:10 +0000 (00:43 +0800)]
drm/tegra: dc: Fix device node reference leak in tegra_dc_has_output()
The of_for_each_phandle() macro increments the reference count of the
device node it iterates over. If the loop exits early, the reference must
be released manually.
In tegra_dc_has_output(), the function returns true immediately when a
match is found, failing to release the current node's reference.
Fix this by adding a call to of_node_put() before returning from the loop.
Without the cmu, nvdisplay will display colors that are notably darker
than intended. The vendor bootloader and the downstream display driver
enable the cmu and sets a sRGB table. Loading that table here results in
the intended colors.
Co-developed-by: Kurt Kiefer <kekiefer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kurt Kiefer <kekiefer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jasper Korten <jja2000@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> # Jetson AGX Xavier Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407-tegra-drm-cmu-v4-1-2fe95f305afd@gmail.com
Guangshuo Li [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 14:15:26 +0000 (22:15 +0800)]
gpu: host1x: Fix device reference leak in host1x_device_parse_dt() error path
After device_initialize(), the embedded struct device in struct
host1x_device should be released through the device core with
put_device().
In host1x_device_add(), if host1x_device_parse_dt() fails, the current
error path frees the object directly with kfree(device). That bypasses
the normal device lifetime handling and leaks the reference held on the
embedded struct device.
The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.
Fix this by using put_device() in the host1x_device_parse_dt() failure
path.
Fixes: f4c5cf88fbd50 ("gpu: host1x: Provide a proper struct bus_type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413141526.2961841-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
drm/tegra: Make tegra_fb_alloc() an internal interface
Fbdev framebuffer allocation now goes through the regular ioctl call
chain. This makes tegra_fb_alloc() an internal helper function. Declare
it as static.
Replace the internal DRM framebuffer with a DRM client buffer. The
client buffer allocates the DRM framebuffer on a file and also uses
GEM object handles via the regular ADDFB2 interfaces.
Using client-buffer interfaces unifies framebuffer allocation for
DRM clients in user space and tegra's internal fbdev emulation. It
also simplifies the clean-up side of the fbdev emulation.
drm/tegra: fbdev: Calculate buffer geometry with format helpers
Replace the geometry and size calculation in tegra's fbdev emulation
with DRM format helpers. This consists of a 4CC lookup from the fbdev
parameters, format lookup, pitch calculation and size calculation.
Then allocate the GEM buffer object for the framebuffer memory from
the calculated size.
Set up mode_cmd with the calculated values just before allocating the
framebuffer. This code will later be replaced with a DRM client buffer.
Set framebuffer size fields in struct fb_info from the size stored in
the GEM buffer object instead of what has been requested. The requested
size is an estimate, while the buffer size is the exact value rounded
to the correct alignment.
drm/tegra: fbdev: Remove offset into framebuffer memory
The screen_buffer field in struct fb_info contains the kernel address
of the first byte of framebuffer memory. Do not add the display offset.
This offset only describes scrolling during scanout.
Randy Dunlap [Mon, 27 Apr 2026 18:44:54 +0000 (11:44 -0700)]
drm/tegra: tegra_drm.h: fix all uapi kernel-doc warnings
Add 2 struct member descriptions and convert #define macro constants
comments to kernel-doc comments to eliminate all kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:353 struct member 'cmdbuf' not
described in 'drm_tegra_reloc'
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:353 struct member 'target' not
described in 'drm_tegra_reloc'
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:780 This comment starts with '/**',
but isn't a kernel-doc comment.
* Specify that bit 39 of the patched-in address should be set to switch
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:832 This comment starts with '/**',
but isn't a kernel-doc comment.
* Execute `words` words of Host1x opcodes specified in the
`gather_data_ptr`
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:837 This comment starts with '/**',
but isn't a kernel-doc comment.
* Wait for a syncpoint to reach a value before continuing with further
Warning: include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h:842 This comment starts with '/**',
but isn't a kernel-doc comment.
* Wait for a syncpoint to reach a value before continuing with further
Randy Dunlap [Mon, 27 Apr 2026 18:44:42 +0000 (11:44 -0700)]
drm/tegra: dp: fix kernel-doc warnings in dp.h
Use correct kernel-doc format and add missing nested struct entries to
eliminate kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dp.h:28 Incorrect use of kernel-doc format:
* tps3_supported:
Warning: drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dp.h:54 struct member 'tps3_supported'
not described in 'drm_dp_link_caps'
dp.h:73: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'apply_training'
not described in 'drm_dp_link_ops'
dp.h:73: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'configure'
not described in 'drm_dp_link_ops'
dp.h:160: warning: Excess struct member 'cr' description in 'drm_dp_link'
shayderrr [Sun, 17 May 2026 17:04:56 +0000 (12:04 -0500)]
host1x: bus: Fix missing ops null check in error teardown
In host1x_device_init(), the error teardown paths do not check
client->ops before dereferencing it, unlike the forward init paths
which correctly guard with 'client->ops &&'. This can result in a
NULL pointer dereference if client->ops is NULL.
Fix by adding the missing client->ops check in both the teardown
and teardown_late labels.
The helper drm_simple_encoder_init() is a trivial wrapper around
drm_encoder_init() that only provides a static drm_encoder_funcs with
.destroy set to drm_encoder_cleanup(). Open-code the initialization
with a driver-specific instance of drm_encoder_funcs and remove the
dependency on drm_simple_kms_helper.
Suggested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Souradipto Das <souradiptodas6@gmail.com>
[treding@nvidia.com: fix issues flagged by checkpatch] Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513100501.6468-1-souradiptodas6@gmail.com
Tanmay Patil [Thu, 14 May 2026 10:31:53 +0000 (10:31 +0000)]
gpu: host1x: Skip redundant HW state update
When the fence list is empty, host1x_intr_update_hw_state()
falls through to host1x_intr_disable_syncpt_intr()
which does two MMIO writes to disable the syncpoint
interrupt and clear its status.
The ISR has already disabled and acked the interrupt
before calling host1x_intr_handle_interrupt(), making
these two writes redundant. Skip the update_hw_state()
call if no fences remain.
Measured Syncpoint wait latency (50000 samples):
Average latency: 10.6 us -> 9.4 us
99.99 pct latency: 51.90 us -> 36.58 us
Tanmay Patil [Thu, 14 May 2026 10:31:52 +0000 (10:31 +0000)]
gpu: host1x: Skip redundant syncpoint loads in host1x_syncpt_wait()
In host1x_syncpt_wait(), the hardware syncpoint value was loaded
initially for expiry check, and then loaded a second time to
populate the caller's value pointer. Reuse a single load for
both purposes.
After dma_fence_wait_timeout(), the previous code reloaded the syncpoint
value for the expiry check, which is only required in the timeout case.
On success (i.e., return value > 0, or return value == 0 with zero
jiffies remaining), the ISR has already cached the value before
signaling the fence. The value pointer can therefore be populated using
the cached value using host1x_syncpt_read_min() without MMIO access.
Only the timeout path requires a fresh load, move host1x_syncpt_load()
under that path.
Measured Syncpoint wait latency (50000 samples):
Average latency: 12.2 us -> 10.6 us
99.99 pct latency: 62.96 us -> 51.90 us
Mikko Perttunen [Fri, 15 May 2026 02:34:51 +0000 (11:34 +0900)]
gpu: host1x: Allow entries in BO caches to be freed
When a buffer object is pinned via host1x_bo_pin() with a cache, the
resulting mapping is kept in the cache so it can be reused on subsequent
pins. Each mapping held a reference to the underlying host1x_bo (taken
in tegra_bo_pin / gather_bo_pin), so as long as a mapping was cached,
the bo itself could not be freed.
However, the only way to remove the cached mapping was through the free
path of the buffer object. This meant that if a bo got cached, it could
never get freed again.
Resolve the circularity by holding a weak reference to the bo from the
cache side. This is done by having the .pin callbacks not bump the bo's
refcount -- instead the common Host1x bo code does so, except for the
cache reference.
Also move the remove-cache-mapping-on-free code into a common function
inside Host1x code. This is only called from the TegraDRM GEM buffers
since those are the only ones that can be cached at the moment.
Ion Agorria [Sun, 17 May 2026 09:14:50 +0000 (12:14 +0300)]
drm/tegra: gr2d/gr3d: Contain PM in the gr*d_probe/gr*d_remove
The current power management configuration causes GR2G/GR3D to malfunction
after resume. Reconfigure all PM actions to be handled within the GR*D
probe and remove operations to address this.
Fixes: 62fa0a985e2c ("drm/tegra: Enable runtime PM during probe") Acked-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ion Agorria <ion@agorria.com> Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260517091450.46728-3-clamor95@gmail.com
Svyatoslav Ryhel [Sun, 17 May 2026 09:14:49 +0000 (12:14 +0300)]
drm/tegra: gr2d/gr3d: Initialize address register map before HOST1X client is registered
The host1x_client_register() function is called just prior to register map
initialization loop, making the device available to userspace. This may
result in userspace attempting to submits a job before the register map is
initialized. Address this by moving register initialization before host1x
client registration.
In cs_amp_devm_get_dell_ssidex() remove an unnecessary special case check
on -ENOENT that just returned -ENOENT. The other branch of the if()
statement returned the error, which would of course return -ENOENT if the
error was -ENOENT and so do exactly the same as the first branch.
The whole if statement is identical to just returning the original pointer
if it is an error value.
drm/panthor: Reduce padding in gems debugfs for refcount
The "gems" debugfs file is getting a little too wide for comfort. While
a lot of this is unavoidable due to the theoretical upper limits of
numbers here (e.g. size needs to be 16 chars because 2**48-1 in decimal
is 15 digits, plus one space for separation), the refcount column has a
decent 5 characters to be saved, as it can only ever contain a 10-digit
decimal number.
Reduce the refcount column's width to 11, which fulfils this requirement
with an additional space for separation.
David Carlier [Sat, 23 May 2026 18:14:46 +0000 (19:14 +0100)]
dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
Once FD_ADD() returns, the fd is live in the file descriptor table
and a thread sharing that table can close() it before DMA_BUF_TRACE()
runs. The close drops the last reference, __fput() frees the dma_buf,
and the tracepoint then dereferences dmabuf to take dmabuf->name_lock
-- slab-use-after-free.
Split FD_ADD() back into get_unused_fd_flags() + fd_install() and
emit the tracepoint between them. While the fdtable slot is reserved
with a NULL file pointer, a racing close() returns -EBADF without
entering __fput(), so the dma_buf stays alive across the trace. Same
approach as commit 2d76319c4cbb ("dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_put()
tracepoint").
This undoes the FD_ADD() conversion done in commit 34dfce523c90
("dma: convert dma_buf_fd() to FD_ADD()"); FD_ADD() has no place to
hook the tracepoint safely.
Reported-by: syzbot+7f4987d0afb97dd090cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7f4987d0afb97dd090cb Fixes: 281a22631423 ("dma-buf: add some tracepoints to debug.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 7.0.x Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523181446.69525-1-devnexen@gmail.com
regmap: reject volatile update_bits() in cache-only mode
Prevent _regmap_update_bits() from accessing hardware when the register
map is in cache-only mode.
Unlike regmap_raw_read() and _regmap_read(), the volatile
_regmap_update_bits() fast path bypasses the cache_only check. This can
result in unexpected hardware accesses while the device is suspended.
Return -EBUSY to ensure behavior is consistent with other cache-only
access paths.
drm/panthor: Implement evicted status for GEM objects
For fdinfo to be able to fill its evicted counter with data, panthor
needs to keep track of whether a GEM object has ever been reclaimed.
Just checking whether the pages are resident isn't enough, as newly
allocated objects also won't be resident.
Do this with a new atomic_t member on panthor_gem_object. It's increased
when an object gets evicted by the shrinker, and saturates at INT_MAX.
This means that once an object has been evicted at least once, its
reclaim counter will never return to 0.
Due to this, it's possible to distinguish evicted non-resident pages
from newly allocated non-resident pages by checking whether
reclaimed_count is != 0
Also add a new column and status flag to the panthor gems debugfs: the
column is the number of times an object has been evicted, whereas the
flag indicates whether it currently is evicted.
Runyu Xiao [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:22:03 +0000 (01:22 +0800)]
io_uring/io-wq: re-check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT for each linked work item
commit 10dc95939817 ("io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work
run loop") fixed the obvious case where io_worker_handle_work() took one
exit-bit snapshot before draining pending work, but the fix stops one
level too early.
io_worker_handle_work() now re-checks IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT in its outer work
run loop, yet it still snapshots that bit once before processing a whole
dependent linked-work chain. If io_wq_exit_start() sets IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT
after the first linked item has started, the remaining linked items can
still reuse stale do_kill = false, skip IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL, and continue
running after exit has begun.
Move the check further inside, so it covers linked items too. Note: this
is a syzbot special as it loves setting up tons of slow linked work on
weird devices like msr that take forever to read, and immediately close
the ring. Exit then takes a long time.
liyouhong [Thu, 28 May 2026 02:49:36 +0000 (10:49 +0800)]
io_uring/kbuf: align legacy buffer add limit with MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID
io_provide_buffers_prep() accepts nbufs up to MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID, but
io_add_buffers() stops when bl->nbufs reaches USHRT_MAX. This makes the
effective add limit one lower than the validated limit.
Use MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID in the add-side boundary check so validation and
execution use the same limit, and update the comment to refer to the
actual limit constant.
Add a helper that sets bi_status and call bio_endio() as that is a very
common pattern and convert the core block code over to it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528084632.2505277-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The macros are impossible to follow due to the lack of visual type
information and all the braces. Replace them with inline helpers to
improve on that. Because the calling conventions are a bit problematic
with a lot of passing structures by value, all the helpers are marked
as __always_inline so that they are force inlined.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527151043.2349900-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Clang recently added support for -Wattribute-alias [1], which results in
the same warnings that necessitated commit bee20031772a ("disable
-Wattribute-alias warning for SYSCALL_DEFINEx()") for GCC.
kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: error: alias and aliasee have different types 'long (unsigned int)' and 'long (typeof (__builtin_choose_expr((__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0LL)) || __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof ((unsigned int)0), typeof (0ULL))), 0LL, 0L)))' (aka 'long (long)') [-Werror,-Wattribute-alias]
325 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1'
225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:251:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
251 | __attribute__((alias(__stringify(__se_sys##name)))); \
| ^
kernel/time/itimer.c:325:1: note: aliasee is declared here
include/linux/syscalls.h:225:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE1'
225 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE1(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(1, _##name, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:236:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
236 | __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^
include/linux/syscalls.h:255:18: note: expanded from macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
255 | asmlinkage long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \
| ^
<scratch space>:16:1: note: expanded from here
16 | __se_sys_alarm
| ^
Disable the warnings in the same way for clang-23 and newer. Disable the
warning about unknown warning options to avoid breaking the build for
versions of clang-23 that do not have -Wattribute-alias, such as ones
deployed by vendors like Android or CI systems or when bisecting LLVM
between llvmorg-23-init and release/23.x.
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 28 May 2026 13:31:47 +0000 (15:31 +0200)]
Merge tag 'qcomtee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into arm/fixes
QCOMTEE fix for v7.1
Adding a missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
* tag 'qcomtee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: qcomtee: add missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 28 May 2026 13:28:19 +0000 (15:28 +0200)]
Merge tag 'optee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into arm/fixes
OP-TEE fix for v7.1
Prevent possible use after free in supplicant communication.
* tag 'optee-fix-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: optee: prevent use-after-free when the client exits before the supplicant
Marco Scardovi [Tue, 26 May 2026 17:02:46 +0000 (19:02 +0200)]
gpio: rockchip: teardown bugs and resource leaks
Address several teardown issues and resource leaks in the driver's remove
path and error handling:
1. Debounce clock reference leak: The debounce clock (bank->db_clk) is
obtained using of_clk_get() which increments the clock's reference
count, but clk_put() is never called. Register a devm action to
cleanly release it on unbind. Note that of_clk_get(..., 1) remains
necessary over devm_clk_get() because the DT binding does not define
clock-names, precluding name-based lookup.
2. Unregistered chained IRQ handler: The chained IRQ handler is not
disconnected in remove(). If a stray interrupt fires after the driver
is removed, the kernel attempts to execute a stale handler, leading
to a panic. Fix this by clearing the handler in remove().
3. IRQ domain leak: The linear IRQ domain and its generic chips are
allocated manually during probe but never removed. Remove the IRQ
domain during driver teardown to free the associated generic chips
and mappings.
Fixes: 936ee2675eee ("gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Marco Scardovi <scardracs@disroot.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526171050.12785-3-scardracs@disroot.org
[Bartosz: don't emit an error message on devres allocation failure] Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Marco Scardovi [Tue, 26 May 2026 17:02:45 +0000 (19:02 +0200)]
gpio: rockchip: convert bank->clk to devm_clk_get_enabled()
The bank->clk was previously obtained via of_clk_get() and manually
prepared/enabled. However, it was missing a corresponding clk_put() in
both the error paths and the remove function, leading to a reference leak.
Convert the allocation to devm_clk_get_enabled(), which also properly
propagates failures from clk_prepare_enable() that were previously ignored.
The GPIO bank device uses the same OF node as the previous of_clk_get()
call, so devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL) correctly resolves the same
clock provider entry.
Fix the reference leak and simplify the code by removing the manual
clk_disable_unprepare() calls in the probe error paths and in the
remove function.
Fixes: 936ee2675eee ("gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Marco Scardovi <scardracs@disroot.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526171050.12785-2-scardracs@disroot.org Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Dan Carpenter [Mon, 25 May 2026 07:15:16 +0000 (10:15 +0300)]
gpio: virtuser: Fix uninitialized data bug in gpio_virtuser_direction_do_write()
If *ppos is non-zero (user-space write split over multiple calls to
write()) then simple_write_to_buffer() won't initialize the start of the
buffer. Really, non-zero values for *ppos aren't going to work at all.
Check for that and return -EINVAL at the start of the function.
Fixes: 91581c4b3f29 ("gpio: virtuser: new virtual testing driver for the GPIO API") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ahP3BJWWy-m_qI0X@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
gpio: shared: fix lockdep false positive by removing unneeded lock
By the time gpio_device_teardown_shared() is called, the parent device
is gone from the global list of GPIO devices and all outstanding SRCU
read-side critical sections have completed. That means that no
concurrent gpio_find_and_request() can call
gpio_shared_add_proxy_lookup() for this device at this time. There's
also no risk of the parent device being re-bound to the driver before
the unbinding completes (including the child devices).
Lockdep produces a false-positive report about a possible circular
dependency as it doesn't know the ordering guarantee. Not taking the
ref->lock in gpio_device_teardown_shared() silences it and is safe to do.
gpio: shared: fix deadlock on shared proxy's parent removal
Commit 710abda58055 ("gpio: shared: call gpio_chip::of_xlate() if set")
used the mutex embedded in struct gpio_shared_entry to protect the
offset field which now can be modified after assignment. The critical
section however is too wide and introduced a potential deadlock on the
removal of the shared GPIO proxy's parent.
Make the critical section shorter - only protect the offset when it's
being read.
While at it: mention the fact that the entry lock is now also used to
protect against concurrent access to the offset field in the structure's
documentation.
gpio: adnp: fix flow control regression caused by scoped_guard()
scoped_guard() is implemented as a for loop. Using it to protect code
using the continue statement changes the flow as we now only break out
of the hidden loop inside scoped_guard(), not the original for loop. Use
a regular code block instead.
Fixes: c7fe19ed3973 ("gpio: adnp: use lock guards for the I2C lock") Reported-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cde2abb2-4cc8-4fc9-b34a-0c5d2b95779f@baylibre.com/ Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522073527.9812-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
gpio: shared: undo the vote of the proxy on GPIO free
When the user of a shared GPIO managed by gpio-shared-proxy calls
gpiod_put() to release it, we never undo the potential "vote" for
driving the shared line "high". In the free() callback, check if this
proxy voted for "high" and - if so - decrease the number of votes and
potentially revert the value to low if this is the last user.
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 28 May 2026 13:20:29 +0000 (15:20 +0200)]
Merge tag 'tee-fixes-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee into arm/fixes
TEE fixes for v7.1
Fixing:
- params_from_user() cleanup in error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv()
- possible tee_shm leak in error path in register_shm_helper()
- padding in struct tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg
* tag 'tee-fixes-for-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee:
tee: fix params_from_user() error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv
tee: shm: fix shm leak in register_shm_helper()
tee: fix tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg padding
Li RongQing [Thu, 28 May 2026 12:40:43 +0000 (08:40 -0400)]
KVM: x86: Use fls() instead of ffs() for rmaps histogram bucketing
The kvm_mmu_rmaps_stat_show() function implements a logarithmic histogram
to collect statistics on the distribution of pte_list_count sizes. However,
it currently uses ffs() (Find First Set), which looks for the least
significant set bit.
Using ffs() leads to severe statistical distortion for any count that is
not a power of two. For example, if a rmap has a pte_list_count of 6
(binary 0110), ffs(6) returns 2, forcing this entry to be erroneously
counted towards the bucket representing a count of 2. In contrast, it
conceptually belongs to the bucket spanning the 4 to 7 range.
Replace ffs() with fls() (Find Last Set) to correctly identify the most
significant set bit (effectively computing floor(log2(count)) + 1). This Ensure
that intermediate counts are correctly categorized into their appropriate
power-of-two order-of-magnitude buckets rather than being severely
under-reported.
Claudiu Beznea [Fri, 22 May 2026 10:57:17 +0000 (13:57 +0300)]
pinctrl: renesas: rzv2m: Use -ENOTSUPP instead of -EOPNOTSUPP
The pinctrl and GPIO core code make exceptions for the -ENOTSUPP error
code. One such example is gpio_set_config_with_argument_optional(), which
returns success when gpio_set_config_with_argument() returns -ENOTSUPP, but
reports failure for all other error codes.
Returning -EOPNOTSUPP from the pinctrl driver on the unsupported pinctrl
operation may lead to boot failures when pinctrl drivers implements
struct gpio_chip::set_config, the system uses GPIO hogs, and the
struct gpio_chip::set_config implementation returns -EOPNOTSUPP for the
unsupported operations.
Currently, the driver does not implement struct gpio_chip::set_config().
To avoid future failures, return -ENOTSUPP from
rzv2m_pinctrl_pinconf_set().
rzv2m_pinctrl_pinconf_group_get() is used when dumping pinctrl
configuration. pinconf_generic_dump_one(), which calls it, makes
exceptions for the -EINVAL and -ENOTSUPP error codes. The documentation
for struct pinconf_ops::pin_config_group_get states that it "should
return -ENOTSUPP and -EINVAL using the same rules as pin_config_get()".
The documentation for struct pinconf_ops::pin_config_get states:
"get the config of a certain pin, if the requested config is not available
on this controller this should return -ENOTSUPP and if it is available but
disabled it should return -EINVAL".
Return -ENOTSUPP for the unsupported pinctrl operation.
Li RongQing [Thu, 28 May 2026 03:15:45 +0000 (23:15 -0400)]
KVM: x86: Fix wrong return value type in guest_cpuid_has()
The function guest_cpuid_has() is declared with a return type of 'bool'.
However, when kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index() fails to locate a valid CPUID
entry, the code incorrectly returns 'NULL' instead of 'false'.
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close
Since hci_dev_close_sync() can now be called during the reset path, we
should also set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE. This avoids queuing timeouts
while the hdev workqueue is being drained.
Fixes: 877afadad2dc ("Bluetooth: When HCI work queue is drained, only queue chained work") Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Bluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions
The current HCI reset function in hci_core.c duplicates most of the work
done by hci_dev_close_sync(), and doesn't handle LE, advertising or
discovery.
Instead of porting these to hci_dev_do_reset(), directly call the
close/open functions from hci_sync to reset the hdev. MGMT now notifies
when a user performs a reset.
Suggested-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Muhammad Bilal [Wed, 27 May 2026 04:59:18 +0000 (04:59 +0000)]
Bluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock
iso_sock_close() calls iso_sock_clear_timer() before acquiring
lock_sock(sk).
iso_sock_clear_timer() reads iso_pi(sk)->conn twice without the
socket lock held:
if (!iso_pi(sk)->conn)
return;
cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work);
Concurrently, iso_conn_del() executes under lock_sock(sk) and calls
iso_chan_del(), which sets iso_pi(sk)->conn to NULL and may result in
the final reference to the connection being dropped:
iso_pi(sk)->conn is not stable across the unlock window, causing a
NULL pointer dereference or use-after-free.
Serialize iso_sock_clear_timer() with the socket lock by moving it
inside lock_sock()/release_sock(), matching the pattern used in
iso_conn_del() and all other call sites.
Fixes: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Muhammad Bilal [Wed, 27 May 2026 04:59:17 +0000 (04:59 +0000)]
Bluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame
iso_recv_frame reads conn->sk under iso_conn_lock but releases the lock
before using sk, with no reference held. A concurrent iso_sock_kill()
can free sk in that window, causing use-after-free on sk->sk_state and
sock_queue_rcv_skb().
Fix by replacing the bare pointer read with iso_sock_hold(conn), which
calls sock_hold() while the spinlock is held, atomically elevating the
refcount before the lock drops. Add a drop_put label so sock_put() is
called on all exit paths where the hold succeeded.
Fixes: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp
If dcid is received for an already-assigned destination CID the spec
requires that both channels to be discarded, but calling l2cap_chan_del
may invalidate the tmp cursor created by list_for_each_entry_safe and
in fact it is the wrong procedure as the chan->dcid may be assigned
previously it really needs to be disconnected.
Calling l2cap_chan_clone directly may still lead to l2cap_chan_del so
instead schedule l2cap_chan_timeout with delay 0 to close the channel
asynchronously.
Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Zhenghang Xiao [Tue, 26 May 2026 10:51:52 +0000 (18:51 +0800)]
Bluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success
l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp() returns early on success without clearing
chan->ident. Every other L2CAP response handler (l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp,
l2cap_le_connect_rsp, l2cap_config_rsp) clears chan->ident after a
successful transaction to prevent the channel from matching subsequent
responses with the recycled ident value.
A remote attacker that completed a reconfiguration as the peer can
replay a failure response with the stale ident, causing the kernel to
match and destroy the already-established channel via
l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET).
Clear chan->ident for all matching channels on success, and harden the
failure path by using l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() consistent with
other L2CAP handlers (l2cap_le_command_rej, __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident).
Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Santhosh Kumar K [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:37:36 +0000 (23:07 +0530)]
spi: spi-mem: avoid mutating op template in spi_mem_supports_op()
spi_mem_supports_op() accepts a const struct spi_mem_op pointer but
casts away const internally to call spi_mem_adjust_op_freq(). This
mutates the caller's op template, which causes stale max_freq values
when callers reuse persistent templates - subsequent calls won't
re-apply the device frequency cap since spi_mem_adjust_op_freq()
skips non-zero values.
Fix by operating on a stack-local copy instead.
Fixes: a4f8e70d75dd ("spi: spi-mem: add spi_mem_adjust_op_freq() in spi_mem_supports_op()") Cc: Tianyu Xu <xtydtc@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Santhosh Kumar K <s-k6@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527173736.2243004-1-s-k6@ti.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Mingyu Wang [Sat, 23 May 2026 13:52:10 +0000 (21:52 +0800)]
fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling
A SOFTIRQ-safe to SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order deadlock can occur in
send_sigio() and send_sigurg() when a process group receives a signal.
When FASYNC is configured for a process group (PIDTYPE_PGID), both
functions use read_lock(&tasklist_lock) to traverse the task list.
However, they are frequently called from softirq context:
- send_sigio() via input_inject_event -> kill_fasync
- send_sigurg() via tcp_check_urg -> sk_send_sigurg (NET_RX_SOFTIRQ)
The deadlock is caused by the rwlock writer fairness mechanism:
1. CPU 0 (process context) holds read_lock(&tasklist_lock) in do_wait().
2. CPU 1 (process context) attempts write_lock(&tasklist_lock) in
fork() or exit() and spins, which blocks all new readers.
3. CPU 0 is interrupted by a softirq (e.g., TCP URG packet reception).
4. The softirq calls send_sigurg() and attempts to acquire
read_lock(&tasklist_lock), deadlocking because CPU 1 is waiting.
Since PID hashing and do_each_pid_task() traversals are already
RCU-protected, the read_lock on tasklist_lock is no longer strictly
required for safe traversal. Fix this by replacing tasklist_lock with
rcu_read_lock(), aligning the process group signaling path with the
single-PID path. This also mitigates a potential remote denial of
service vector via TCP URG packets.
Merge patch series "fs/pipe: reduce pipe->mutex contention by pre-allocating outside the lock"
Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> says:
While profiling Meta's caching code[1], I found pipe->mutex contention
on the hot path. anon_pipe_write() currently calls alloc_page() once
per page while holding pipe->mutex. The allocation can sleep doing
direct reclaim and runs memcg charging, which extends the critical
section and stalls any concurrent reader on the same mutex.
This series pre-allocates pages outside pipe->mutex in
anon_pipe_write(): for writes that span more than one full page, up
to PIPE_PREALLOC_MAX (8) pages are allocated via a per-page
alloc_page() loop before the mutex is taken. anon_pipe_get_page()
then drains the prealloc array first, falls back to the per-pipe
tmp_page[] cache, and only enters the allocator under the mutex for
the leftover pages (writes larger than PIPE_PREALLOC_MAX, single-page
writes that skip prealloc, or shortfalls when the prealloc loop
fails). Leftover prealloc pages are recycled into tmp_page[] before
unlock and any remainder is put_page()'d after unlock, keeping the
allocator out of the critical section on both sides.
alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy() looked tempting but the bulk allocator
refuses __GFP_ACCOUNT under memcg -- it returns at most one page
when memcg_kmem_online() && (gfp & __GFP_ACCOUNT), see commit 8dcb3060d81d ("memcg: page_alloc: skip bulk allocator for
__GFP_ACCOUNT"). A per-page loop keeps memcg accounting and the
task NUMA mempolicy honoured uniformly without open-coding the
charge.
I also vibe-coded a microbenchmark to validate the change. It sweeps
writers x readers over {1,2,5} x {1,5,10} with 64KB writes against a
1 MB pipe and prints throughput + latency percentiles per config.
Measured on arm64 and also on x86 using virtme-ng (16 vCPUs, 64KB
writes, 1 MB pipe). The numbers below were collected on v1
(alloc_pages_bulk()); v2's per-page loop preserves the dominant
"allocation outside the mutex" win and is expected to land in the same
range.
Throughput improves +6% to +28% and average write latency drops 5%
to 22% across every configuration.
== Under memory pressure (--memory-pressure, 6s per config) ==
stress-ng --vm 2 --vm-bytes 50% --vm-keep is forked alongside the
sweep so the alloc_page() calls inside anon_pipe_write() routinely
hit direct reclaim -- exactly the regime the patch targets.
Throughput improves +21% to +48% and average write latency drops
17% to 33% -- a noticeably bigger win than the no-pressure run.
That tracks: when alloc_page() has to dip into reclaim, the cost
of holding pipe->mutex across it is highest, and pulling the
allocation out of the critical section pays the most.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260524-fix_pipe-v3-0-bb4a75d23a90@debian.org:
selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark
fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write
Breno Leitao [Sun, 24 May 2026 14:44:59 +0000 (07:44 -0700)]
selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark
Add a small selftest that stresses pipe->mutex contention by spawning N
writer threads that hammer a single pipe with multi-page writes, plus M
reader threads that drain. Each writer records its own write() latency
samples into a log2-bucketed histogram; main aggregates and prints
total writes, throughput, average and percentile (p50/p99) latencies,
and the maximum observed latency.
Pass --memory-pressure to fork stress-ng (--vm 4 --vm-bytes 80%
--vm-method all) for the duration of the run, so alloc_page() in
anon_pipe_write() routinely hits direct reclaim. The flag fails
fast if stress-ng is not on $PATH.
Program print something like the following, for different writes,
readers, msgsizes and memory pressure:
Breno Leitao [Sun, 24 May 2026 14:44:58 +0000 (07:44 -0700)]
fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write
anon_pipe_write() takes pipe->mutex (aka "mutex protecting the whole
thing") and then, from the per-iteration anon_pipe_get_page() helper,
used to call alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ACCOUNT) once per page
while still holding it.
That allocation can sleep doing direct reclaim and/or runs memcg
charging, which extends the critical section and stalls a concurrent
reader on the very same mutex.
Just pre-alloc the required pages before the lock in an array and just pop
them inside the lock.
This can improve the pipe throughput up to 48% and reduce the
latency in 33%, easily seen when there is memory pressure and direct
reclaim.
Mateusz Guzik [Fri, 22 May 2026 14:21:52 +0000 (16:21 +0200)]
fs: retire stale comment in fget_task_next()
The routine originally showed up in e9a53aeb5e0a838f ("file: Implement
task_lookup_next_fd_rcu"), afterwards it got renamed and started
entering RCU on its own in 8fd3395ec9051a52 ("get rid of
...lookup...fdget_rcu() family").
fs/qnx6: fix pointer arithmetic in directory iteration
The conversion to qnx6_get_folio() in commit b2aa61556fcf
("qnx6: Convert qnx6_get_page() to qnx6_get_folio()")
introduced a regression in directory iteration. The pointer 'de'
and the 'limit' address were calculated using byte offsets from
a char pointer without scaling by the size of a QNX6 directory
entry.
This causes the driver to read from incorrect memory offsets,
leading to "invalid direntry size" errors and premature
termination of directory scans.
Fix this by casting 'kaddr' to 'struct qnx6_dir_entry *' before
applying the offset and last_entry(...) increments. This allows the
compiler to correctly scale the pointer arithmetic by the 32-byte
stride of the directory entry structure.
Fixes: b2aa61556fcf ("qnx6: Convert qnx6_get_page() to qnx6_get_folio()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arpith Kalaginanavoor <arpithk@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526123858.1683035-1-arpithk@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
NeilBrown [Mon, 25 May 2026 06:23:45 +0000 (16:23 +1000)]
VFS: fix possible failure to unlock in nfsd4_create_file()
atomic_create() in fs/namei.c drops the reference to the dentry
when it returns an error.
This behaviour was imported into dentry_create() so that it
will drop the reference if an error is returned from atomic_create(),
though not if vfs_create() returns an error (in the case where
->atomic_create is not supported).
The caller - nfsd4_create_file() - is made aware of this by checking
path->dentry, which will either be a counted reference to a dentry, or
an error pointer.
However the change to use start_creating()/end_creating() (which landed
shortly before the dentry_create() change landed, though was likely
developed around the same time) means that nfsd4_create_file() *needs* a
valid dentry so that it can unlock the parent.
The net result is that if NFSD exports a filesystem which uses
->atomic_create, and if a call to ->atomic_create returns an error, then
nfsd4_create_file() will pass an error pointer to end_creating()
and the parent will not be unlocked.
Fix this by changing dentry_create() to make sure path->dentry is always
a valid dentry, never an error-pointer. The actual error is already
returned a different way.
Note that if ->atomic_create() returns a different dentry (which may not
be possible in practice) we are guaranteed (because it is only ever
provided by d_spliace_alias()) that it will have the same d_parent and
so it will have the same effect when passed to end_creating().
Fixes: 64a989dbd144 ("VFS/knfsd: Teach dentry_create() to use atomic_open()") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177969022571.3379282.16448744624428323496@noble.neil.brown.name Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com> Reviewed-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Qingshuang Fu [Wed, 27 May 2026 10:00:24 +0000 (18:00 +0800)]
fs: fix spelling mistakes in comment
Fix three spelling errors in the comment for an internal file structure
allocation function:
- happend → happened
- over → exceed (grammatical fix)
- int → in
Changes since v1:
- Fix comma after e.g.
- Fix incorrect use of "imbalance"
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 28 May 2026 12:05:31 +0000 (14:05 +0200)]
Merge branch 'dpll-zl3073x-various-fixes'
Ivan Vecera says:
====================
dpll: zl3073x: various fixes
Three fixes for the zl3073x DPLL driver.
Patch 1 exports __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use by drivers that
need to send device change notifications from within callbacks
already running under dpll_lock.
Patch 2 replaces the change_work workqueue mechanism with direct
calls to __dpll_device_change_ntf(), eliminating a race condition
where the work handler could dereference a freed dpll_dev pointer
during device teardown.
Patch 3 moves the freq_monitor flag from per-DPLL to per-device
scope to match the hardware behavior where frequency measurement
registers are shared across all DPLL channels.
====================
Ivan Vecera [Tue, 26 May 2026 07:45:25 +0000 (09:45 +0200)]
dpll: zl3073x: make frequency monitor a per-device attribute
The frequency monitoring feature uses shared hardware registers
that measure input reference frequencies independently of
individual DPLL channels. However, the freq_monitor flag was
incorrectly placed in the per-DPLL structure, causing each
channel to track its own enable/disable state independently.
Since the DPLL core calls measured_freq_get() only for the first
pin registration, the measured_freq_check() in the periodic worker
was gated by the per-DPLL freq_monitor flag of whichever channel
happens to be checked. If the first DPLL channel had frequency
monitoring disabled while another had it enabled, measurements
were never reported.
Move freq_monitor from struct zl3073x_dpll to struct zl3073x_dev
so all DPLL channels share a single flag, matching the hardware
behavior. Update freq_monitor_set() to notify other DPLL devices
about the change (like phase_offset_avg_factor_set() already does)
and remove the mode-dependent guard in zl3073x_dpll_changes_check()
since all input pin monitoring (pin state, phase offset, FFO, and
measured frequency) works correctly in all DPLL modes.
Ivan Vecera [Tue, 26 May 2026 07:45:24 +0000 (09:45 +0200)]
dpll: zl3073x: use __dpll_device_change_ntf() and remove change_work
The change_work was introduced to send device change notifications
from DPLL device callbacks without deadlocking on dpll_lock, since
the callbacks are already invoked under that lock. Now that
__dpll_device_change_ntf() is exported for callers that already
hold dpll_lock, use it directly and remove the change_work
infrastructure entirely.
This eliminates a race condition where change_work could be
re-scheduled after cancel_work_sync() during device teardown,
potentially causing the handler to dereference a freed or NULL
dpll_dev pointer.
Ivan Vecera [Tue, 26 May 2026 07:45:23 +0000 (09:45 +0200)]
dpll: export __dpll_device_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lock
Export __dpll_device_change_ntf() so that drivers can send device
change notifications from within device callbacks, which are already
called under dpll_lock. Using dpll_device_change_ntf() in that
context would deadlock.
Add lockdep_assert_held() to catch misuse without the lock held.
Merge patch series "fs: replace __get_free_pages() call with kmalloc()"
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> says:
This is a (small) part of larger work of replacing page allocator calls
with kmalloc.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260523-b4-fs-v1-0-275e36a83f0e@kernel.org:
bfs: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
binfmt_misc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
configfs: replace __get_free_pages() with kzalloc()
fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer
fs/select: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
fuse: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
isofs: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
jbd2: replace __get_free_pages() with kmalloc()
jfs: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
libfs: simple_transaction_get(): replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
NFSD: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() in nfsd_buffered_readdir()
NFS: remove unused page and page2 in nfs4_replace_transport()
NFS: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() in nfs_show_devname()
nilfs2: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()
ocfs2/dlm: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
proc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc()
quota: allocate dquot_hash with kmalloc()
fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer
mnt_warn_timestamp_expiry() allocates memory for a path with
__get_free_page() although there is a dedicated helper for allocation of
file paths: __getname().
Replace __get_free_page() for allocation of a path buffer with __getname().
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
Pass PATH_MAX (not PAGE_SIZE) to d_path() to match the size that
__getname() actually allocates, and drop the now-unnecessary NULL check
around __putname() since __putname() handles NULL. Both per Jan Kara's
review feedback, acked by the author.
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 28 May 2026 07:53:17 +0000 (09:53 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: Add Vasant Hegde to reviewers of AMD IOMMU
Vasant has a long history of providing valuable feedback and testing
results for the AMD IOMMU code. Still, too often he gets not Cc'ed on
code changes, so make his reviewer status official.
====================
net/handshake: anchor request lifetime to a pinned file reference
handshake_nl_accept_doit() has accumulated four follow-on fixes
since 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for
handling handshake requests"): 7ea9c1ec66bc, 7798b59409c3, fe67b063f687, and dabac51b8102. Each was a local refcount or
NULL-check correction; none moved where the file reference is
owned, and the same code keeps producing the same class of bug.
Reworking the ownership is what breaks the pattern.
For the duration of a request, sock->file has no single owner.
Submit publishes the request without taking a file reference;
accept_doit acquires one inside the handler, after the request
has already left the pending list. The consumer can drop its
own reference at any time, including the moment between
handshake_req_next() popping the request and accept_doit
reaching get_file(). The submit-side sock_hold() pins only
struct sock; struct socket and sock->file remain under the
consumer's control via the file descriptor.
This series places the file reference under unambiguous
ownership. handshake_req_submit() pins it on the request and
completion or cancel drops it (patches 4-5); the submit-side
sock_hold() then becomes redundant, and dropping it also closes
a publish-before-pin race the late sock_hold itself opened
(patch 6). The handshake_complete() API and its consumers move
to a uniform negative-errno sign convention (patch 3), with the
matching sign correction in nvme-tcp (patch 2). Patch 1
hardens hn_lock for BH context, the netns-exit drain fix
builds on the new file-pin infrastructure (patch 8), and new
KUnit file-count assertions verify the refcount contract
(patch 7).
Three things in this restructuring want a careful look. In
handshake_complete(), the fput() of the request's file
reference has to come after hp_done() -- fput() can transitively
run handshake_sk_destruct() and free the request, so the patch
stashes hr_file in a local first. handshake_sk_destruct()
itself is kept on purpose: it owns rhashtable removal and
kfree, and remains the backstop if a consumer path bypasses
handshake_complete() entirely. Third, handshake_req_next() now
returns its request with an extra get_file() held under
hn_lock; accept_doit must consume that reference (FD_PREPARE on
success, explicit fput on the fdf.err path), and any future
caller has to honor the same contract.
Chuck Lever [Mon, 25 May 2026 16:51:22 +0000 (12:51 -0400)]
net/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exit
The arguments to list_splice_init() in handshake_net_exit() are
reversed. The call moves the local empty "requests" list onto
hn->hn_requests, leaving the local list empty, so the subsequent
drain loop runs zero iterations. Pending handshake requests that
had not yet been accepted are not torn down when the net namespace
is destroyed; each one keeps a reference on a socket file and on
the handshake_req allocation.
Pass the source and destination in the documented order
(list_splice_init(list, head) moves list onto head) so the pending
list is transferred to the local scratch list and drained through
handshake_complete().
Fixing the splice direction exposes a list-corruption race. After
the splice each req->hr_list still has non-empty link pointers,
threading the stack-local scratch list rather than hn_requests.
A concurrent handshake_req_cancel() -- for example, from sunrpc's
TLS timeout on a kernel socket whose netns reference was not
taken -- finds the request through the rhashtable, calls
remove_pending(), and sees !list_empty(&req->hr_list).
__remove_pending_locked() then list_del_init()s an entry off the
scratch list while the drain iterates, corrupting it. The same
call arriving after the drain loop has run list_del() on an
entry hits LIST_POISON instead.
Have remove_pending() check HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING under
hn_lock and report not-found when drain is in progress. The
drain has already taken ownership; handshake_complete()'s existing
test_and_set on HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED still arbitrates
between drain and cancel for who calls the consumer's hp_done. Use
list_del_init() rather than list_del() in the drain so req->hr_list
does not carry LIST_POISON after drain releases the entry.
The DRAINING guard in remove_pending() makes cancel return false,
but cancel still falls through to test_and_set_bit on
HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED and drops the request's hr_file reference.
Without another pin, if that is the last reference, sk_destruct frees
the request while it is still linked on the drain loop's local list.
Pin each request's hr_file under hn_lock before releasing the list,
and drop that drain pin after the loop finishes with the request.
Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-handshake-file-pin-v3-8-66c616906ead@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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