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1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #
3 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
4 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst.
5 #
6
7 config 64BIT
8 bool
9
10 config 32BIT
11 bool
12
13 config RISCV
14 def_bool y
15 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
16 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI)
17 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI
18 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
19 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI
20 select ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
21 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
22 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
23 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
24 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
25 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
26 select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
27 select ARCH_HAS_CRC32 if RISCV_ISA_ZBC
28 select ARCH_HAS_CRC64 if 64BIT && RISCV_ISA_ZBC
29 select ARCH_HAS_CRC_T10DIF if RISCV_ISA_ZBC
30 select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
31 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
32 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
33 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
34 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
35 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
36 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
37 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
38 select ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
39 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
40 select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT if 64BIT && FPU
41 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
42 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
43 select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
44 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
45 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
46 select ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY
47 select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
48 select ARCH_HAS_PTDUMP if MMU
49 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP if 64BIT && MMU
50 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
51 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP if MMU
52 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU
53 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
54 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
55 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
56 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
57 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
58 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
59 select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA if GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
60 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK if ACPI
61 select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE if 64BIT && MMU
62 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX if ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
63 select ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
64 select ARCH_STACKWALK
65 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
66 # clang >= 17: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/62fa708ceb027713b386c7e0efda994f8bdc27e2
67 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG if CLANG_VERSION >= 170000
68 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC if MMU
69 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGE_PFNMAP if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
70 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS if MMU
71 # LLD >= 14: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505
72 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
73 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN if LLD_VERSION >= 140000
74 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS if 64BIT && MMU
75 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK if MMU
76 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK if MMU
77 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT
78 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
79 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT
80 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
81 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
82 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
83 select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS if CFI_CLANG
84 select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH if MMU
85 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
86 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
87 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
88 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
89 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL
90 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP
91 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP
92 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
93 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
94 select ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE if ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
95 select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU
96 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU
97 select CLINT_TIMER if RISCV_M_MODE
98 select CLONE_BACKWARDS
99 select COMMON_CLK
100 select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS if !RISCV_ISA_ZBB
101 select CPU_PM if CPU_IDLE || HIBERNATION || SUSPEND
102 select EDAC_SUPPORT
103 select FRAME_POINTER if PERF_EVENTS || (FUNCTION_TRACER && !DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
104 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
105 select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
106 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
107 select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
108 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
109 select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
110 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
111 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
112 select GENERIC_ENTRY
113 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
114 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
115 select GENERIC_IOREMAP if MMU
116 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI if SMP
117 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI_MUX if SMP
118 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
119 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
120 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
121 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
122 select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP
123 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
124 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
125 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
126 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT
127 select GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE if MMU
128 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
129 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
130 select HAS_IOPORT if MMU
131 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
132 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
133 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
134 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if MMU && 64BIT
135 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
136 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
137 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && 64BIT
138 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if MMU && 64BIT
139 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && 64BIT
140 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !XIP_KERNEL
141 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT
142 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
143 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
144 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
145 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
146 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
147 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
148 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
149 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if 64BIT && MMU
150 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD if 64BIT && MMU
151 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if 64BIT && USERFAULTFD
152 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK if MMU && 64BIT
153 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
154 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
155 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
156 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
157 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if !XIP_KERNEL && MMU && (CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE || GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
158 select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE && RISCV_ISA_C
159 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS
160 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS if (DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS && !CFI_CLANG)
161 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
162 select HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
163 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if !XIP_KERNEL
164 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
165 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS
166 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if !XIP_KERNEL
167 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if MMU
168 select HAVE_GUP_FAST if MMU
169 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
170 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
171 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
172 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO if MMU && 64BIT
173 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
174 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
175 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
176 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
177 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
178 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
179 select HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
180 select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
181 select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ if !XIP_KERNEL && !EFI_ZBOOT
182 select HAVE_KPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
183 select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !XIP_KERNEL
184 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881
185 select HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION if !LD_IS_LLD
186 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
187 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
188 select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
189 select HAVE_PCI
190 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
191 select HAVE_PERF_REGS
192 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
193 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
194 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY if !XIP_KERNEL
195 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
196 select HAVE_RETHOOK if !XIP_KERNEL
197 select HAVE_RSEQ
198 select HAVE_RUST if RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV && CC_IS_CLANG
199 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
200 select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
201 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
202 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
203 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
204 select IRQ_DOMAIN
205 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
206 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
207 select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
208 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE if SMP && MMU
209 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
210 select OF
211 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
212 select OF_IRQ
213 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
214 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI)
215 select PCI_MSI if PCI
216 select RELOCATABLE if !MMU && !PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
217 select RISCV_ALTERNATIVE if !XIP_KERNEL
218 select RISCV_APLIC
219 select RISCV_IMSIC
220 select RISCV_INTC
221 select RISCV_TIMER if RISCV_SBI
222 select SIFIVE_PLIC
223 select SPARSE_IRQ
224 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
225 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
226 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
227 select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
228 select VDSO_GETRANDOM if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
229 select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
230 select ZONE_DMA32 if 64BIT
231
232 config RUSTC_SUPPORTS_RISCV
233 def_bool y
234 depends on 64BIT
235 # Shadow call stack requires rustc version 1.82+ due to use of the
236 # -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag.
237 depends on !SHADOW_CALL_STACK || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108200
238
239 config CLANG_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
240 def_bool CC_IS_CLANG
241 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1817
242 depends on AS_IS_GNU || (AS_IS_LLVM && (LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23600))
243
244 config GCC_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
245 def_bool CC_IS_GCC
246 depends on $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=8)
247 depends on CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT || !RISCV_ISA_C
248
249 config HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
250 def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shadow-call-stack)
251 # https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/commit/a484e843e6eeb51f0cb7b8819e50da6d2444d769
252 depends on $(ld-option,--no-relax-gp)
253
254 config RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
255 def_bool y
256 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6611d58f5bbcbec77262d392e2923e1d680f6985
257 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 150000
258
259 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
260 config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5
261 def_bool y
262 depends on RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION
263 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1df5ea29b43690b6622db2cad7b745607ca4de6a
264 depends on AS_IS_LLVM && AS_VERSION < 180000
265 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7ffabb61a5569444b5ac9322e22e5471cc5e4a77
266 depends on LD_IS_LLD && LLD_VERSION < 180000
267
268 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
269 default 18 if 64BIT
270 default 8
271
272 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
273 default 8
274
275 # max bits determined by the following formula:
276 # VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
277 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
278 default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
279 default 17
280
281 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
282 default 17
283
284 # set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
285 config RISCV_M_MODE
286 bool "Build a kernel that runs in machine mode"
287 depends on !MMU
288 default y
289 help
290 Select this option if you want to run the kernel in M-mode,
291 without the assistance of any other firmware.
292
293 # set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
294 config RISCV_SBI
295 bool
296 depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
297 default y
298
299 config MMU
300 bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
301 default y
302 help
303 Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
304 support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
305
306 config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
307 hex
308 depends on KASAN_GENERIC
309 default 0xdfffffff00000000 if 64BIT
310 default 0xffffffff if 32BIT
311
312 config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
313 def_bool !NUMA
314
315 config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
316 def_bool y
317 depends on MMU
318 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT && SPARSEMEM
319 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if 64BIT
320
321 config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
322 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
323
324 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
325 def_bool y
326
327 config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
328 def_bool y
329
330 config GENERIC_BUG
331 def_bool y
332 depends on BUG
333 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if 64BIT
334
335 config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
336 bool
337
338 config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
339 def_bool y
340
341 config GENERIC_CSUM
342 def_bool y
343
344 config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
345 def_bool y
346
347 config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
348 def_bool MMU
349
350 config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
351 hex
352 default 0 if 32BIT
353 default 0xdead000000000000 if 64BIT
354
355 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
356 int
357 default 5 if 64BIT
358 default 2
359
360 config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
361 def_bool y
362
363 config RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
364 bool
365 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
366 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
367 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
368 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
369 select DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC if SWIOTLB
370
371 config RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
372 bool
373 help
374 This enables function pointer support for non-standard noncoherent
375 systems to handle cache management.
376
377 config AS_HAS_INSN
378 def_bool $(as-instr,.insn r 51$(comma) 0$(comma) 0$(comma) t0$(comma) t0$(comma) zero)
379
380 config AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
381 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9e8ed3403c191ab9c4903e8eeb8f732ff8a43cb4
382 def_bool y
383 depends on $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +m)
384
385 source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs"
386 source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata"
387
388 menu "Platform type"
389
390 config NONPORTABLE
391 bool "Allow configurations that result in non-portable kernels"
392 help
393 RISC-V kernel binaries are compatible between all known systems
394 whenever possible, but there are some use cases that can only be
395 satisfied by configurations that result in kernel binaries that are
396 not portable between systems.
397
398 Selecting N does not guarantee kernels will be portable to all known
399 systems. Selecting any of the options guarded by NONPORTABLE will
400 result in kernel binaries that are unlikely to be portable between
401 systems.
402
403 If unsure, say N.
404
405 choice
406 prompt "Base ISA"
407 default ARCH_RV64I
408 help
409 This selects the base ISA that this kernel will target and must match
410 the target platform.
411
412 config ARCH_RV32I
413 bool "RV32I"
414 depends on NONPORTABLE
415 select 32BIT
416 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHLDI3
417 select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
418 select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
419 select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
420
421 config ARCH_RV64I
422 bool "RV64I"
423 select 64BIT
424 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
425 select SWIOTLB if MMU
426
427 endchoice
428
429 # We must be able to map all physical memory into the kernel, but the compiler
430 # is still a bit more efficient when generating code if it's setup in a manner
431 # such that it can only map 2GiB of memory.
432 choice
433 prompt "Kernel Code Model"
434 default CMODEL_MEDLOW if 32BIT
435 default CMODEL_MEDANY if 64BIT
436
437 config CMODEL_MEDLOW
438 bool "medium low code model"
439 config CMODEL_MEDANY
440 bool "medium any code model"
441 endchoice
442
443 config MODULE_SECTIONS
444 bool
445 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
446
447 config SMP
448 bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
449 help
450 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If
451 you say N here, the kernel will run on single and
452 multiprocessor machines, but will use only one CPU of a
453 multiprocessor machine. If you say Y here, the kernel will run
454 on many, but not all, single processor machines. On a single
455 processor machine, the kernel will run faster if you say N
456 here.
457
458 If you don't know what to do here, say N.
459
460 config SCHED_MC
461 bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
462 depends on SMP
463 help
464 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
465 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
466 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
467
468 config NR_CPUS
469 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
470 depends on SMP
471 range 2 512 if !RISCV_SBI_V01
472 range 2 32 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 32BIT
473 range 2 64 if RISCV_SBI_V01 && 64BIT
474 default "32" if 32BIT
475 default "64" if 64BIT
476
477 config HOTPLUG_CPU
478 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
479 depends on SMP
480 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
481 help
482
483 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
484 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
485
486 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
487
488 choice
489 prompt "CPU Tuning"
490 default TUNE_GENERIC
491
492 config TUNE_GENERIC
493 bool "generic"
494
495 endchoice
496
497 # Common NUMA Features
498 config NUMA
499 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
500 depends on SMP && MMU
501 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
502 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
503 select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
504 select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
505 select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
506 select OF_NUMA
507 select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
508 help
509 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
510
511 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
512 local memory of the CPU and add some more NUMA awareness to the kernel.
513
514 config NODES_SHIFT
515 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
516 range 1 10
517 default "2"
518 depends on NUMA
519 help
520 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
521 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
522
523 choice
524 prompt "RISC-V spinlock type"
525 default RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS
526
527 config RISCV_TICKET_SPINLOCKS
528 bool "Using ticket spinlock"
529
530 config RISCV_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
531 bool "Using queued spinlock"
532 depends on SMP && MMU && NONPORTABLE
533 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
534 help
535 The queued spinlock implementation requires the forward progress
536 guarantee of cmpxchg()/xchg() atomic operations: CAS with Zabha or
537 LR/SC with Ziccrse provide such guarantee.
538
539 Select this if and only if Zabha or Ziccrse is available on your
540 platform, RISCV_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS must not be selected for platforms
541 without one of those extensions.
542
543 If unsure, select RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS, which will use qspinlocks
544 when supported and otherwise ticket spinlocks.
545
546 config RISCV_COMBO_SPINLOCKS
547 bool "Using combo spinlock"
548 depends on SMP && MMU
549 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
550 help
551 Embed both queued spinlock and ticket lock so that the spinlock
552 implementation can be chosen at runtime.
553
554 endchoice
555
556 config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
557 bool
558 depends on !XIP_KERNEL
559 help
560 This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the
561 erratum or cpufeature required by the execution platform at run
562 time. The code patching overhead is minimal, as it's only done
563 once at boot and once on each module load.
564
565 config RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY
566 bool
567 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
568 help
569 Allows early patching of the kernel for special errata
570
571 config RISCV_ISA_C
572 bool "Emit compressed instructions when building Linux"
573 default y
574 help
575 Adds "C" to the ISA subsets that the toolchain is allowed to emit
576 when building Linux, which results in compressed instructions in the
577 Linux binary. This option produces a kernel that will not run on
578 systems that do not support compressed instructions.
579
580 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
581
582 config RISCV_ISA_SUPM
583 bool "Supm extension for userspace pointer masking"
584 depends on 64BIT
585 default y
586 help
587 Add support for pointer masking in userspace (Supm) when the
588 underlying hardware extension (Smnpm or Ssnpm) is detected at boot.
589
590 If this option is disabled, userspace will be unable to use
591 the prctl(PR_{SET,GET}_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) API.
592
593 config RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT
594 bool "Svnapot extension support for supervisor mode NAPOT pages"
595 depends on 64BIT && MMU
596 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
597 default y
598 help
599 Enable support for the Svnapot ISA-extension when it is detected
600 at boot.
601
602 The Svnapot extension is used to mark contiguous PTEs as a range
603 of contiguous virtual-to-physical translations for a naturally
604 aligned power-of-2 (NAPOT) granularity larger than the base 4KB page
605 size. When HUGETLBFS is also selected this option unconditionally
606 allocates some memory for each NAPOT page size supported by the kernel.
607 When optimizing for low memory consumption and for platforms without
608 the Svnapot extension, it may be better to say N here.
609
610 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
611
612 config RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT
613 bool "Svpbmt extension support for supervisor mode page-based memory types"
614 depends on 64BIT && MMU
615 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
616 default y
617 help
618 Add support for the Svpbmt ISA-extension (Supervisor-mode:
619 page-based memory types) in the kernel when it is detected at boot.
620
621 The memory type for a page contains a combination of attributes
622 that indicate the cacheability, idempotency, and ordering
623 properties for access to that page.
624
625 The Svpbmt extension is only available on 64-bit cpus.
626
627 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
628
629 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
630 bool
631 default y
632 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64imv)
633 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32imv)
634 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 140000 || LD_VERSION >= 23800
635 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
636
637 config RISCV_ISA_V
638 bool "Vector extension support"
639 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_V
640 depends on FPU
641 select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
642 default y
643 help
644 Add support for the Vector extension when it is detected at boot.
645 When this option is disabled, neither the kernel nor userspace may
646 use vector procedures.
647
648 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
649
650 config RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE
651 bool "Enable userspace Vector by default"
652 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
653 default y
654 help
655 Say Y here if you want to enable Vector in userspace by default.
656 Otherwise, userspace has to make explicit prctl() call to enable
657 Vector, or enable it via the sysctl interface.
658
659 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
660
661 config RISCV_ISA_V_UCOPY_THRESHOLD
662 int "Threshold size for vectorized user copies"
663 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
664 default 768
665 help
666 Prefer using vectorized copy_to_user()/copy_from_user() when the
667 workload size exceeds this value.
668
669 config RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
670 bool "Run kernel-mode Vector with kernel preemption"
671 depends on PREEMPTION
672 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
673 default y
674 help
675 Usually, in-kernel SIMD routines are run with preemption disabled.
676 Functions which invoke long running SIMD thus must yield the core's
677 vector unit to prevent blocking other tasks for too long.
678
679 This config allows the kernel to run SIMD without explicitly disabling
680 preemption. Enabling this config will result in higher memory consumption
681 due to the allocation of per-task's kernel Vector context.
682
683 config RISCV_ISA_ZAWRS
684 bool "Zawrs extension support for more efficient busy waiting"
685 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
686 default y
687 help
688 The Zawrs extension defines instructions to be used in polling loops
689 which allow a hart to enter a low-power state or to trap to the
690 hypervisor while waiting on a store to a memory location. Enable the
691 use of these instructions in the kernel when the Zawrs extension is
692 detected at boot.
693
694 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZABHA
695 bool
696 default y
697 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zabha)
698 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zabha)
699 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
700
701 config RISCV_ISA_ZABHA
702 bool "Zabha extension support for atomic byte/halfword operations"
703 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZABHA
704 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
705 default y
706 help
707 Enable the use of the Zabha ISA-extension to implement kernel
708 byte/halfword atomic memory operations when it is detected at boot.
709
710 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
711
712 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZACAS
713 bool
714 default y
715 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zacas)
716 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zacas)
717 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
718
719 config RISCV_ISA_ZACAS
720 bool "Zacas extension support for atomic CAS"
721 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZACAS
722 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
723 default y
724 help
725 Enable the use of the Zacas ISA-extension to implement kernel atomic
726 cmpxchg operations when it is detected at boot.
727
728 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
729
730 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBB
731 bool
732 default y
733 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbb)
734 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbb)
735 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
736 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
737
738 # This symbol indicates that the toolchain supports all v1.0 vector crypto
739 # extensions, including Zvk*, Zvbb, and Zvbc. LLVM added all of these at once.
740 # binutils added all except Zvkb, then added Zvkb. So we just check for Zvkb.
741 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_VECTOR_CRYPTO
742 def_bool $(as-instr, .option arch$(comma) +v$(comma) +zvkb)
743 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
744
745 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBA
746 bool
747 default y
748 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zba)
749 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zba)
750 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
751 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
752
753 config RISCV_ISA_ZBA
754 bool "Zba extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
755 default y
756 help
757 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the Zba
758 extension is detected at boot.
759
760 The Zba extension provides instructions to accelerate the generation
761 of addresses that index into arrays of basic data types.
762
763 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
764
765 config RISCV_ISA_ZBB
766 bool "Zbb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
767 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
768 default y
769 help
770 Add support for enabling optimisations in the kernel when the
771 Zbb extension is detected at boot. Some optimisations may
772 additionally depend on toolchain support for Zbb.
773
774 The Zbb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
775 of bit-specific operations (count bit population, sign extending,
776 bitrotation, etc).
777
778 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
779
780 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC
781 bool
782 default y
783 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbc)
784 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbc)
785 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
786 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
787
788 config RISCV_ISA_ZBC
789 bool "Zbc extension support for carry-less multiplication instructions"
790 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBC
791 depends on MMU
792 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
793 default y
794 help
795 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the Zbc
796 extension (carry-less multiplication) and enable its usage.
797
798 The Zbc extension could accelerate CRC (cyclic redundancy check)
799 calculations.
800
801 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
802
803 config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBKB
804 bool
805 default y
806 depends on !64BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zbkb)
807 depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zbkb)
808 depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23900
809 depends on AS_HAS_OPTION_ARCH
810
811 config RISCV_ISA_ZBKB
812 bool "Zbkb extension support for bit manipulation instructions"
813 depends on TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZBKB
814 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
815 default y
816 help
817 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZBKB
818 extension (bit manipulation for cryptography) and enable its usage.
819
820 The Zbkb extension provides instructions to accelerate a number
821 of common cryptography operations (pack, zip, etc).
822
823 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
824
825 config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
826 bool "Zicbom extension support for non-coherent DMA operation"
827 depends on MMU
828 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
829 default y
830 select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
831 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
832 help
833 Add support for the Zicbom extension (Cache Block Management
834 Operations) and enable its use in the kernel when it is detected
835 at boot.
836
837 The Zicbom extension can be used to handle for example
838 non-coherent DMA support on devices that need it.
839
840 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
841
842 config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
843 bool "Zicboz extension support for faster zeroing of memory"
844 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
845 default y
846 help
847 Enable the use of the Zicboz extension (cbo.zero instruction)
848 in the kernel when it is detected at boot.
849
850 The Zicboz extension is used for faster zeroing of memory.
851
852 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
853
854 config RISCV_ISA_ZICBOP
855 bool "Zicbop extension support for cache block prefetch"
856 depends on MMU
857 depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
858 default y
859 help
860 Adds support to dynamically detect the presence of the ZICBOP
861 extension (Cache Block Prefetch Operations) and enable its
862 usage.
863
864 The Zicbop extension can be used to prefetch cache blocks for
865 read/write fetch.
866
867 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
868
869 config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
870 def_bool y
871 # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
872 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=98416dbb0a62579d4a7a4a76bab51b5b52fec2cd
873 depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23600
874 help
875 Binutils-2.38 and GCC-12.1.0 bumped the default ISA spec to the newer
876 20191213 version, which moves some instructions from the I extension to
877 the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. This requires explicitly specifying
878 Zicsr and Zifencei when binutils >= 2.38 or GCC >= 12.1.0. Zicsr
879 and Zifencei are supported in binutils from version 2.36 onwards.
880 To make life easier, and avoid forcing toolchains that default to a
881 newer ISA spec to version 2.2, relax the check to binutils >= 2.36.
882 For clang < 17 or GCC < 11.3.0, for which this is not possible or need
883 special treatment, this is dealt with in TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC.
884
885 config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
886 def_bool y
887 depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
888 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
889 # https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d29f5d6ab513c52fd872f532c492e35ae9fd6671
890 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000) || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 110300)
891 help
892 Certain versions of clang and GCC do not support zicsr and zifencei via
893 -march. This option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older
894 versions of clang and GCC to be passed to GAS, which has the same result
895 as passing zicsr and zifencei to -march.
896
897 config FPU
898 bool "FPU support"
899 default y
900 help
901 Add support for floating point operations when an FPU is detected at
902 boot. When this option is disabled, neither the kernel nor userspace
903 may use the floating point unit.
904
905 If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
906
907 config IRQ_STACKS
908 bool "Independent irq & softirq stacks" if EXPERT
909 default y
910 select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
911 select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
912 help
913 Add independent irq & softirq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack
914 overflows. We may save some memory footprint by disabling IRQ_STACKS.
915
916 config THREAD_SIZE_ORDER
917 int "Kernel stack size (in power-of-two numbers of page size)" if VMAP_STACK && EXPERT
918 range 0 4
919 default 1 if 32BIT
920 default 2
921 help
922 Specify the Pages of thread stack size (from 4KB to 64KB), which also
923 affects irq stack size, which is equal to thread stack size.
924
925 config RISCV_MISALIGNED
926 bool
927 help
928 Embed support for detecting and emulating misaligned
929 scalar or vector loads and stores.
930
931 config RISCV_SCALAR_MISALIGNED
932 bool
933 select RISCV_MISALIGNED
934 select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
935 help
936 Embed support for emulating misaligned loads and stores.
937
938 config RISCV_VECTOR_MISALIGNED
939 bool
940 select RISCV_MISALIGNED
941 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
942 help
943 Enable detecting support for vector misaligned loads and stores.
944
945 choice
946 prompt "Unaligned Accesses Support"
947 default RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
948 help
949 This determines the level of support for unaligned accesses. This
950 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also
951 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be
952 probed at boot by default.
953
954 config RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
955 bool "Probe for hardware unaligned access support"
956 select RISCV_SCALAR_MISALIGNED
957 help
958 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the
959 speed of unaligned accesses. This probing will dynamically determine
960 the speed of unaligned accesses on the underlying system. If unaligned
961 memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not supported by the
962 system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned accesses to preserve the
963 UABI.
964
965 config RISCV_EMULATED_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
966 bool "Emulate unaligned access where system support is missing"
967 select RISCV_SCALAR_MISALIGNED
968 help
969 If unaligned memory accesses trap into the kernel as they are not
970 supported by the system, the kernel will emulate the unaligned
971 accesses to preserve the UABI. When the underlying system does support
972 unaligned accesses, the unaligned accesses are assumed to be slow.
973
974 config RISCV_SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
975 bool "Assume the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses"
976 depends on NONPORTABLE
977 help
978 Assume that the system supports slow unaligned memory accesses. The
979 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems
980 that do not support unaligned memory accesses.
981
982 config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
983 bool "Assume the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses"
984 depends on NONPORTABLE
985 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if MMU
986 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
987 help
988 Assume that the system supports fast unaligned memory accesses. When
989 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such
990 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more
991 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not
992 support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
993
994 endchoice
995
996 choice
997 prompt "Vector unaligned Accesses Support"
998 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
999 default RISCV_PROBE_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1000 help
1001 This determines the level of support for vector unaligned accesses. This
1002 information is used by the kernel to perform optimizations. It is also
1003 exposed to user space via the hwprobe syscall. The hardware will be
1004 probed at boot by default.
1005
1006 config RISCV_PROBE_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1007 bool "Probe speed of vector unaligned accesses"
1008 select RISCV_VECTOR_MISALIGNED
1009 depends on RISCV_ISA_V
1010 help
1011 During boot, the kernel will run a series of tests to determine the
1012 speed of vector unaligned accesses if they are supported. This probing
1013 will dynamically determine the speed of vector unaligned accesses on
1014 the underlying system if they are supported.
1015
1016 config RISCV_SLOW_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1017 bool "Assume the system supports slow vector unaligned memory accesses"
1018 depends on NONPORTABLE
1019 help
1020 Assume that the system supports slow vector unaligned memory accesses. The
1021 kernel and userspace programs may not be able to run at all on systems
1022 that do not support unaligned memory accesses.
1023
1024 config RISCV_EFFICIENT_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1025 bool "Assume the system supports fast vector unaligned memory accesses"
1026 depends on NONPORTABLE
1027 help
1028 Assume that the system supports fast vector unaligned memory accesses. When
1029 enabled, this option improves the performance of the kernel on such
1030 systems. However, the kernel and userspace programs will run much more
1031 slowly, or will not be able to run at all, on systems that do not
1032 support efficient unaligned memory accesses.
1033
1034 endchoice
1035
1036 source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor"
1037
1038 endmenu # "Platform type"
1039
1040 menu "Kernel features"
1041
1042 source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
1043
1044 config RISCV_SBI_V01
1045 bool "SBI v0.1 support"
1046 depends on RISCV_SBI
1047 help
1048 This config allows kernel to use SBI v0.1 APIs. This will be
1049 deprecated in future once legacy M-mode software are no longer in use.
1050
1051 config RISCV_BOOT_SPINWAIT
1052 bool "Spinwait booting method"
1053 depends on SMP
1054 default y if RISCV_SBI_V01 || RISCV_M_MODE
1055 help
1056 This enables support for booting Linux via spinwait method. In the
1057 spinwait method, all cores randomly jump to Linux. One of the cores
1058 gets chosen via lottery and all other keep spinning on a percpu
1059 variable. This method cannot support CPU hotplug and sparse hartid
1060 scheme. It should be only enabled for M-mode Linux or platforms relying
1061 on older firmware without SBI HSM extension. All other platforms should
1062 rely on ordered booting via SBI HSM extension which gets chosen
1063 dynamically at runtime if the firmware supports it.
1064
1065 Since spinwait is incompatible with sparse hart IDs, it requires
1066 NR_CPUS be large enough to contain the physical hart ID of the first
1067 hart to enter Linux.
1068
1069 If unsure what to do here, say N.
1070
1071 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
1072 def_bool y
1073
1074 config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC
1075 def_bool y
1076 depends on KEXEC
1077 select HOTPLUG_CPU if SMP
1078
1079 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
1080 def_bool 64BIT
1081
1082 config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
1083 def_bool y
1084 depends on KEXEC_FILE
1085 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
1086 select KEXEC_ELF
1087
1088 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
1089 def_bool ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
1090
1091 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
1092 def_bool y
1093
1094 config ARCH_DEFAULT_CRASH_DUMP
1095 def_bool y
1096
1097 config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
1098 def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
1099
1100 config COMPAT
1101 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit U-mode"
1102 default 64BIT
1103 depends on 64BIT && MMU
1104 help
1105 This option enables support for a 32-bit U-mode running under a 64-bit
1106 kernel at S-mode. riscv32-specific components such as system calls,
1107 the user helper functions (vdso), signal rt_frame functions and the
1108 ptrace interface are handled appropriately by the kernel.
1109
1110 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
1111
1112 config PARAVIRT
1113 bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
1114 depends on RISCV_SBI
1115 help
1116 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
1117 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
1118 over full virtualization.
1119
1120 config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1121 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
1122 depends on PARAVIRT
1123 help
1124 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
1125 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
1126 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
1127 that, there can be a small performance impact.
1128
1129 If in doubt, say N here.
1130
1131 config RELOCATABLE
1132 bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
1133 depends on !XIP_KERNEL
1134 select MODULE_SECTIONS if MODULES
1135 select ARCH_VMLINUX_NEEDS_RELOCS
1136 help
1137 This builds a kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
1138 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
1139 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
1140 address it was linked at.
1141 Since RISCV uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
1142 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
1143 same address it was linked at.
1144
1145 If unsure, say N.
1146
1147 config RANDOMIZE_BASE
1148 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
1149 select RELOCATABLE
1150 depends on MMU && 64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL
1151 help
1152 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
1153 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
1154 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
1155
1156 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
1157 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
1158
1159 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
1160 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
1161 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
1162 location of the kernel Image as well.
1163
1164 If unsure, say N.
1165
1166 endmenu # "Kernel features"
1167
1168 menu "Boot options"
1169
1170 config CMDLINE
1171 string "Built-in kernel command line"
1172 help
1173 For most platforms, the arguments for the kernel's command line
1174 are provided at run-time, during boot. However, there are cases
1175 where either no arguments are being provided or the provided
1176 arguments are insufficient or even invalid.
1177
1178 When that occurs, it is possible to define a built-in command
1179 line here and choose how the kernel should use it later on.
1180
1181 choice
1182 prompt "Built-in command line usage"
1183 depends on CMDLINE != ""
1184 default CMDLINE_FALLBACK
1185 help
1186 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided built-in command
1187 line.
1188
1189 config CMDLINE_FALLBACK
1190 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
1191 help
1192 Use the built-in command line as fallback in case we get nothing
1193 during boot. This is the default behaviour.
1194
1195 config CMDLINE_EXTEND
1196 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
1197 help
1198 The built-in command line will be appended to the command-
1199 line arguments provided during boot. This is useful in
1200 cases where the provided arguments are insufficient and
1201 you don't want to or cannot modify them.
1202
1203 config CMDLINE_FORCE
1204 bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
1205 help
1206 Always use the built-in command line, even if we get one during
1207 boot. This is useful in case you need to override the provided
1208 command line on systems where you don't have or want control
1209 over it.
1210
1211 endchoice
1212
1213 config EFI_STUB
1214 bool
1215
1216 config EFI
1217 bool "UEFI runtime support"
1218 depends on OF && !XIP_KERNEL
1219 depends on MMU
1220 default y
1221 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI if 64BIT
1222 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
1223 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
1224 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
1225 select EFI_STUB
1226 select LIBFDT
1227 select RISCV_ISA_C
1228 select UCS2_STRING
1229 help
1230 This option provides support for runtime services provided
1231 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
1232 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
1233 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
1234 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
1235
1236 config DMI
1237 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables"
1238 depends on EFI
1239 default y
1240 help
1241 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems.
1242
1243 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
1244 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should
1245 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms.
1246
1247 config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
1248 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=tls -mstack-protector-guard-reg=tp -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
1249
1250 config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
1251 def_bool y
1252 depends on !RANDSTRUCT
1253 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_TLS
1254
1255 config PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
1256 bool "Explicitly specified physical RAM address"
1257 depends on NONPORTABLE
1258 default n
1259
1260 config PHYS_RAM_BASE
1261 hex "Platform Physical RAM address"
1262 depends on PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
1263 default "0x80000000"
1264 help
1265 This is the physical address of RAM in the system. It has to be
1266 explicitly specified to run early relocations of read-write data
1267 from flash to RAM.
1268
1269 config XIP_KERNEL
1270 bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
1271 depends on MMU && SPARSEMEM && NONPORTABLE
1272 # This prevents XIP from being enabled by all{yes,mod}config, which
1273 # fail to build since XIP doesn't support large kernels.
1274 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
1275 select PHYS_RAM_BASE_FIXED
1276 help
1277 Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
1278 directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
1279 space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
1280 to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
1281 are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since
1282 it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
1283 store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
1284 and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
1285 say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
1286 store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
1287
1288 Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
1289 "make zImage" or "make Image". The final kernel binary to put in
1290 ROM memory will be arch/riscv/boot/xipImage.
1291
1292 SPARSEMEM is required because the kernel text and rodata that are
1293 flash resident are not backed by memmap, then any attempt to get
1294 a struct page on those regions will trigger a fault.
1295
1296 If unsure, say N.
1297
1298 config XIP_PHYS_ADDR
1299 hex "XIP Kernel Physical Location"
1300 depends on XIP_KERNEL
1301 default "0x21000000"
1302 help
1303 This is the physical address in your flash memory the kernel will
1304 be linked for and stored to. This address is dependent on your
1305 own flash usage.
1306
1307 config RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
1308 bool "Permit falling back to parsing riscv,isa for extension support by default"
1309 default y
1310 help
1311 Parsing the "riscv,isa" devicetree property has been deprecated and
1312 replaced by a list of explicitly defined strings. For compatibility
1313 with existing platforms, the kernel will fall back to parsing the
1314 "riscv,isa" property if the replacements are not found.
1315
1316 Selecting N here will result in a kernel that does not use the
1317 fallback, unless the commandline "riscv_isa_fallback" parameter is
1318 present.
1319
1320 Please see the dt-binding, located at
1321 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml for details
1322 on the replacement properties, "riscv,isa-base" and
1323 "riscv,isa-extensions".
1324
1325 config BUILTIN_DTB
1326 bool "Built-in device tree"
1327 depends on OF && NONPORTABLE
1328 select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB
1329 help
1330 Build a device tree into the Linux image.
1331 This option should be selected if no bootloader is being used.
1332 If unsure, say N.
1333
1334
1335 config BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
1336 string "Built-in device tree source"
1337 depends on BUILTIN_DTB
1338 help
1339 DTS file path (without suffix, relative to arch/riscv/boot/dts)
1340 for the DTS file that will be used to produce the DTB linked into the
1341 kernel.
1342
1343 endmenu # "Boot options"
1344
1345 config PORTABLE
1346 bool
1347 default !NONPORTABLE
1348 select EFI
1349 select MMU
1350 select OF
1351
1352 config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1353 def_bool y
1354
1355 menu "Power management options"
1356
1357 source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1358
1359 config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1360 def_bool y
1361
1362 config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1363 def_bool HIBERNATION
1364
1365 config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1366 def_bool y
1367
1368 endmenu # "Power management options"
1369
1370 menu "CPU Power Management"
1371
1372 source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1373
1374 source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1375
1376 endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
1377
1378 source "arch/riscv/kvm/Kconfig"
1379
1380 source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"