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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c
10 */
11
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/poll.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
21#include <linux/cpu.h>
f8729e85 22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
5a0e3ad6 23#include <linux/slab.h>
675d8ee6 24#include <linux/topology.h>
1da177e4 25
7c0f6ba6 26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/rtas.h>
29#include <asm/prom.h>
30#include <asm/nvram.h>
60063497 31#include <linux/atomic.h>
e8222502 32#include <asm/machdep.h>
e04fa612 33#include <asm/topology.h>
1da177e4 34
1da177e4
LT
35
36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtasd_log_lock);
37
541b2755 38static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rtas_log_wait);
1da177e4
LT
39
40static char *rtas_log_buf;
41static unsigned long rtas_log_start;
42static unsigned long rtas_log_size;
43
44static int surveillance_timeout = -1;
3d541c4b 45
1da177e4
LT
46static unsigned int rtas_error_log_max;
47static unsigned int rtas_error_log_buffer_max;
48
a4fc3a3c
LV
49/* RTAS service tokens */
50static unsigned int event_scan;
51static unsigned int rtas_event_scan_rate;
52
4cc7ecb7 53static bool full_rtas_msgs;
1da177e4 54
79c0108d 55/* Stop logging to nvram after first fatal error */
a0c7ce9c
TB
56static int logging_enabled; /* Until we initialize everything,
57 * make sure we don't try logging
58 * anything */
0f2342c8 59static int error_log_cnt;
1da177e4
LT
60
61/*
62 * Since we use 32 bit RTAS, the physical address of this must be below
63 * 4G or else bad things happen. Allocate this in the kernel data and
64 * make it big enough.
65 */
66static unsigned char logdata[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX];
67
1da177e4
LT
68static char *rtas_type[] = {
69 "Unknown", "Retry", "TCE Error", "Internal Device Failure",
70 "Timeout", "Data Parity", "Address Parity", "Cache Parity",
71 "Address Invalid", "ECC Uncorrected", "ECC Corrupted",
72};
73
74static char *rtas_event_type(int type)
75{
76 if ((type > 0) && (type < 11))
77 return rtas_type[type];
78
79 switch (type) {
80 case RTAS_TYPE_EPOW:
81 return "EPOW";
82 case RTAS_TYPE_PLATFORM:
83 return "Platform Error";
84 case RTAS_TYPE_IO:
85 return "I/O Event";
86 case RTAS_TYPE_INFO:
87 return "Platform Information Event";
88 case RTAS_TYPE_DEALLOC:
89 return "Resource Deallocation Event";
90 case RTAS_TYPE_DUMP:
91 return "Dump Notification Event";
49c68a85
JL
92 case RTAS_TYPE_PRRN:
93 return "Platform Resource Reassignment Event";
1da177e4
LT
94 }
95
96 return rtas_type[0];
97}
98
99/* To see this info, grep RTAS /var/log/messages and each entry
100 * will be collected together with obvious begin/end.
101 * There will be a unique identifier on the begin and end lines.
102 * This will persist across reboots.
103 *
104 * format of error logs returned from RTAS:
105 * bytes (size) : contents
106 * --------------------------------------------------------
107 * 0-7 (8) : rtas_error_log
108 * 8-47 (40) : extended info
109 * 48-51 (4) : vendor id
110 * 52-1023 (vendor specific) : location code and debug data
111 */
112static void printk_log_rtas(char *buf, int len)
113{
114
115 int i,j,n = 0;
116 int perline = 16;
117 char buffer[64];
118 char * str = "RTAS event";
119
120 if (full_rtas_msgs) {
121 printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s begin --------\n",
122 error_log_cnt, str);
123
124 /*
125 * Print perline bytes on each line, each line will start
126 * with RTAS and a changing number, so syslogd will
127 * print lines that are otherwise the same. Separate every
128 * 4 bytes with a space.
129 */
130 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
131 j = i % perline;
132 if (j == 0) {
133 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
134 n = sprintf(buffer, "RTAS %d:", i/perline);
135 }
136
137 if ((i % 4) == 0)
138 n += sprintf(buffer+n, " ");
139
140 n += sprintf(buffer+n, "%02x", (unsigned char)buf[i]);
141
142 if (j == (perline-1))
143 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer);
144 }
145 if ((i % perline) != 0)
146 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buffer);
147
148 printk(RTAS_DEBUG "%d -------- %s end ----------\n",
149 error_log_cnt, str);
150 } else {
151 struct rtas_error_log *errlog = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf;
152
153 printk(RTAS_DEBUG "event: %d, Type: %s, Severity: %d\n",
a08a53ea
GK
154 error_log_cnt, rtas_event_type(rtas_error_type(errlog)),
155 rtas_error_severity(errlog));
1da177e4
LT
156 }
157}
158
159static int log_rtas_len(char * buf)
160{
161 int len;
162 struct rtas_error_log *err;
a08a53ea 163 uint32_t extended_log_length;
1da177e4
LT
164
165 /* rtas fixed header */
166 len = 8;
167 err = (struct rtas_error_log *)buf;
a08a53ea
GK
168 extended_log_length = rtas_error_extended_log_length(err);
169 if (rtas_error_extended(err) && extended_log_length) {
1da177e4
LT
170
171 /* extended header */
a08a53ea 172 len += extended_log_length;
1da177e4
LT
173 }
174
4511dad4
LV
175 if (rtas_error_log_max == 0)
176 rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max();
177
1da177e4
LT
178 if (len > rtas_error_log_max)
179 len = rtas_error_log_max;
180
181 return len;
182}
183
184/*
185 * First write to nvram, if fatal error, that is the only
186 * place we log the info. The error will be picked up
187 * on the next reboot by rtasd. If not fatal, run the
188 * method for the type of error. Currently, only RTAS
189 * errors have methods implemented, but in the future
190 * there might be a need to store data in nvram before a
191 * call to panic().
192 *
193 * XXX We write to nvram periodically, to indicate error has
194 * been written and sync'd, but there is a possibility
195 * that if we don't shutdown correctly, a duplicate error
196 * record will be created on next reboot.
197 */
198void pSeries_log_error(char *buf, unsigned int err_type, int fatal)
199{
200 unsigned long offset;
201 unsigned long s;
202 int len = 0;
203
f7ebf352 204 pr_debug("rtasd: logging event\n");
1da177e4
LT
205 if (buf == NULL)
206 return;
207
208 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
209
210 /* get length and increase count */
211 switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) {
212 case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG:
213 len = log_rtas_len(buf);
214 if (!(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT))
215 error_log_cnt++;
216 break;
217 case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC:
218 default:
64db4cff 219 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */
1da177e4
LT
220 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
221 return;
222 }
223
3d541c4b 224#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4 225 /* Write error to NVRAM */
a0c7ce9c 226 if (logging_enabled && !(err_type & ERR_FLAG_BOOT))
0f2342c8 227 nvram_write_error_log(buf, len, err_type, error_log_cnt);
3d541c4b 228#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1da177e4
LT
229
230 /*
231 * rtas errors can occur during boot, and we do want to capture
232 * those somewhere, even if nvram isn't ready (why not?), and even
233 * if rtasd isn't ready. Put them into the boot log, at least.
234 */
235 if ((err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) == ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG)
236 printk_log_rtas(buf, len);
237
238 /* Check to see if we need to or have stopped logging */
a0c7ce9c
TB
239 if (fatal || !logging_enabled) {
240 logging_enabled = 0;
64db4cff 241 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */
1da177e4
LT
242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
243 return;
244 }
245
246 /* call type specific method for error */
247 switch (err_type & ERR_TYPE_MASK) {
248 case ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG:
249 offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max *
250 ((rtas_log_start+rtas_log_size) & LOG_NUMBER_MASK);
251
252 /* First copy over sequence number */
253 memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], (void *) &error_log_cnt, sizeof(int));
254
255 /* Second copy over error log data */
256 offset += sizeof(int);
257 memcpy(&rtas_log_buf[offset], buf, len);
258
259 if (rtas_log_size < LOG_NUMBER)
260 rtas_log_size += 1;
261 else
262 rtas_log_start += 1;
263
64db4cff 264 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */
1da177e4
LT
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
266 wake_up_interruptible(&rtas_log_wait);
267 break;
268 case ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC:
269 default:
64db4cff 270 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* @@@ DEBUG @@@ */
1da177e4
LT
271 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
272 return;
273 }
49c68a85
JL
274}
275
276#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
cd24e457 277static void handle_prrn_event(s32 scope)
49c68a85
JL
278{
279 /*
280 * For PRRN, we must pass the negative of the scope value in
281 * the RTAS event.
282 */
cd24e457 283 pseries_devicetree_update(-scope);
3e401f7a 284 numa_update_cpu_topology(false);
49c68a85
JL
285}
286
49c68a85
JL
287static void handle_rtas_event(const struct rtas_error_log *log)
288{
a08a53ea
GK
289 if (rtas_error_type(log) != RTAS_TYPE_PRRN || !prrn_is_enabled())
290 return;
49c68a85 291
a08a53ea
GK
292 /* For PRRN Events the extended log length is used to denote
293 * the scope for calling rtas update-nodes.
294 */
cd24e457 295 handle_prrn_event(rtas_error_extended_log_length(log));
49c68a85
JL
296}
297
298#else
1da177e4 299
49c68a85
JL
300static void handle_rtas_event(const struct rtas_error_log *log)
301{
302 return;
1da177e4
LT
303}
304
49c68a85
JL
305#endif
306
1da177e4
LT
307static int rtas_log_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
308{
309 return 0;
310}
311
312static int rtas_log_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
313{
314 return 0;
315}
316
317/* This will check if all events are logged, if they are then, we
318 * know that we can safely clear the events in NVRAM.
319 * Next we'll sit and wait for something else to log.
320 */
321static ssize_t rtas_log_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
322 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
323{
324 int error;
325 char *tmp;
326 unsigned long s;
327 unsigned long offset;
328
329 if (!buf || count < rtas_error_log_buffer_max)
330 return -EINVAL;
331
332 count = rtas_error_log_buffer_max;
333
334 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
335 return -EFAULT;
336
337 tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
338 if (!tmp)
339 return -ENOMEM;
340
1da177e4 341 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
3d541c4b 342
1da177e4 343 /* if it's 0, then we know we got the last one (the one in NVRAM) */
76c31f23
VM
344 while (rtas_log_size == 0) {
345 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
347 error = -EAGAIN;
348 goto out;
349 }
1da177e4 350
76c31f23
VM
351 if (!logging_enabled) {
352 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
353 error = -ENODATA;
354 goto out;
355 }
3d541c4b 356#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
76c31f23 357 nvram_clear_error_log();
3d541c4b 358#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1da177e4 359
76c31f23
VM
360 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
361 error = wait_event_interruptible(rtas_log_wait, rtas_log_size);
362 if (error)
363 goto out;
364 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
365 }
1da177e4 366
1da177e4
LT
367 offset = rtas_error_log_buffer_max * (rtas_log_start & LOG_NUMBER_MASK);
368 memcpy(tmp, &rtas_log_buf[offset], count);
369
370 rtas_log_start += 1;
371 rtas_log_size -= 1;
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtasd_log_lock, s);
373
374 error = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : count;
375out:
376 kfree(tmp);
377 return error;
378}
379
8153a5ea 380static __poll_t rtas_log_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1da177e4
LT
381{
382 poll_wait(file, &rtas_log_wait, wait);
383 if (rtas_log_size)
a9a08845 384 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1da177e4
LT
385 return 0;
386}
387
541b2755 388static const struct file_operations proc_rtas_log_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
389 .read = rtas_log_read,
390 .poll = rtas_log_poll,
391 .open = rtas_log_open,
392 .release = rtas_log_release,
6038f373 393 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1da177e4
LT
394};
395
396static int enable_surveillance(int timeout)
397{
398 int error;
399
400 error = rtas_set_indicator(SURVEILLANCE_TOKEN, 0, timeout);
401
402 if (error == 0)
403 return 0;
404
405 if (error == -EINVAL) {
90ddfebe 406 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: surveillance not supported\n");
1da177e4
LT
407 return 0;
408 }
409
410 printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: could not update surveillance\n");
411 return -1;
412}
413
a4fc3a3c 414static void do_event_scan(void)
1da177e4
LT
415{
416 int error;
417 do {
418 memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max);
419 error = rtas_call(event_scan, 4, 1, NULL,
420 RTAS_EVENT_SCAN_ALL_EVENTS, 0,
421 __pa(logdata), rtas_error_log_max);
422 if (error == -1) {
423 printk(KERN_ERR "event-scan failed\n");
424 break;
425 }
426
49c68a85 427 if (error == 0) {
675d8ee6
JA
428 if (rtas_error_type((struct rtas_error_log *)logdata) !=
429 RTAS_TYPE_PRRN)
430 pSeries_log_error(logdata, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG,
431 0);
49c68a85
JL
432 handle_rtas_event((struct rtas_error_log *)logdata);
433 }
1da177e4
LT
434
435 } while(error == 0);
436}
437
f8729e85 438static void rtas_event_scan(struct work_struct *w);
635218c7 439static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(event_scan_work, rtas_event_scan);
f8729e85
AB
440
441/*
442 * Delay should be at least one second since some machines have problems if
443 * we call event-scan too quickly.
444 */
445static unsigned long event_scan_delay = 1*HZ;
446static int first_pass = 1;
447
448static void rtas_event_scan(struct work_struct *w)
1da177e4 449{
f8729e85
AB
450 unsigned int cpu;
451
452 do_event_scan();
1da177e4 453
86ef5c9a 454 get_online_cpus();
f8729e85 455
9ff0c61d
PM
456 /* raw_ OK because just using CPU as starting point. */
457 cpu = cpumask_next(raw_smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_mask);
d5f86fe3
AB
458 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
459 cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
f8729e85
AB
460
461 if (first_pass) {
462 first_pass = 0;
463 event_scan_delay = 30*HZ/rtas_event_scan_rate;
464
465 if (surveillance_timeout != -1) {
466 pr_debug("rtasd: enabling surveillance\n");
467 enable_surveillance(surveillance_timeout);
468 pr_debug("rtasd: surveillance enabled\n");
469 }
470 }
1da177e4 471 }
f8729e85
AB
472
473 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &event_scan_work,
474 __round_jiffies_relative(event_scan_delay, cpu));
475
86ef5c9a 476 put_online_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
477}
478
3d541c4b 479#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
6e45273e 480static void retrieve_nvram_error_log(void)
1da177e4 481{
3d541c4b
BH
482 unsigned int err_type ;
483 int rc ;
1da177e4
LT
484
485 /* See if we have any error stored in NVRAM */
486 memset(logdata, 0, rtas_error_log_max);
0f2342c8
LV
487 rc = nvram_read_error_log(logdata, rtas_error_log_max,
488 &err_type, &error_log_cnt);
a0c7ce9c
TB
489 /* We can use rtas_log_buf now */
490 logging_enabled = 1;
1da177e4
LT
491 if (!rc) {
492 if (err_type != ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED) {
493 pSeries_log_error(logdata, err_type | ERR_FLAG_BOOT, 0);
494 }
495 }
3d541c4b
BH
496}
497#else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
6e45273e 498static void retrieve_nvram_error_log(void)
3d541c4b
BH
499{
500}
501#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
502
503static void start_event_scan(void)
504{
505 printk(KERN_DEBUG "RTAS daemon started\n");
506 pr_debug("rtasd: will sleep for %d milliseconds\n",
507 (30000 / rtas_event_scan_rate));
508
25985edc 509 /* Retrieve errors from nvram if any */
6e45273e 510 retrieve_nvram_error_log();
1da177e4 511
d5f86fe3
AB
512 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask),
513 &event_scan_work, event_scan_delay);
1da177e4
LT
514}
515
df17f56d
RN
516/* Cancel the rtas event scan work */
517void rtas_cancel_event_scan(void)
518{
519 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&event_scan_work);
520}
521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtas_cancel_event_scan);
522
8c6a0a1f 523static int __init rtas_event_scan_init(void)
1da177e4 524{
3d541c4b 525 if (!machine_is(pseries) && !machine_is(chrp))
799d6046
PM
526 return 0;
527
528 /* No RTAS */
a4fc3a3c
LV
529 event_scan = rtas_token("event-scan");
530 if (event_scan == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
3d541c4b 531 printk(KERN_INFO "rtasd: No event-scan on system\n");
49c28e4e 532 return -ENODEV;
1da177e4
LT
533 }
534
4511dad4
LV
535 rtas_event_scan_rate = rtas_token("rtas-event-scan-rate");
536 if (rtas_event_scan_rate == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
537 printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no rtas-event-scan-rate on system\n");
538 return -ENODEV;
539 }
540
7358650e
ME
541 if (!rtas_event_scan_rate) {
542 /* Broken firmware: take a rate of zero to mean don't scan */
543 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtasd: scan rate is 0, not scanning\n");
544 return 0;
545 }
546
4511dad4
LV
547 /* Make room for the sequence number */
548 rtas_error_log_max = rtas_get_error_log_max();
549 rtas_error_log_buffer_max = rtas_error_log_max + sizeof(int);
550
42bc47b3
KC
551 rtas_log_buf = vmalloc(array_size(LOG_NUMBER,
552 rtas_error_log_buffer_max));
4511dad4
LV
553 if (!rtas_log_buf) {
554 printk(KERN_ERR "rtasd: no memory\n");
555 return -ENOMEM;
556 }
557
8c6a0a1f
GK
558 start_event_scan();
559
560 return 0;
561}
562arch_initcall(rtas_event_scan_init);
563
564static int __init rtas_init(void)
565{
566 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
567
568 if (!machine_is(pseries) && !machine_is(chrp))
569 return 0;
570
571 if (!rtas_log_buf)
572 return -ENODEV;
573
57ad583f 574 entry = proc_create("powerpc/rtas/error_log", 0400, NULL,
66747138
DL
575 &proc_rtas_log_operations);
576 if (!entry)
1da177e4
LT
577 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create error_log proc entry\n");
578
1da177e4
LT
579 return 0;
580}
3d541c4b 581__initcall(rtas_init);
1da177e4
LT
582
583static int __init surveillance_setup(char *str)
584{
585 int i;
586
3d541c4b
BH
587 /* We only do surveillance on pseries */
588 if (!machine_is(pseries))
589 return 0;
590
1da177e4
LT
591 if (get_option(&str,&i)) {
592 if (i >= 0 && i <= 255)
593 surveillance_timeout = i;
594 }
595
596 return 1;
597}
3d541c4b 598__setup("surveillance=", surveillance_setup);
1da177e4
LT
599
600static int __init rtasmsgs_setup(char *str)
601{
4cc7ecb7 602 return (kstrtobool(str, &full_rtas_msgs) == 0);
1da177e4 603}
1da177e4 604__setup("rtasmsgs=", rtasmsgs_setup);