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[people/ms/linux.git] / fs / attr.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/fs/attr.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
7 */
8
630d9c47 9#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
3f07c014 13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16f7e0fe 14#include <linux/capability.h>
0eeca283 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/security.h>
975d2943 18#include <linux/evm.h>
9957a504 19#include <linux/ima.h>
1da177e4 20
2f221d6f
CB
21/**
22 * chown_ok - verify permissions to chown inode
23 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
24 * @inode: inode to check permissions on
81a1807d 25 * @ia_vfsuid: uid to chown @inode to
2f221d6f
CB
26 *
27 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
28 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
29 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
30 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
31 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
32 */
33static bool chown_ok(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
b27c82e1 34 const struct inode *inode, vfsuid_t ia_vfsuid)
0031181c 35{
b27c82e1
CB
36 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode);
37 if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid()) &&
38 vfsuid_eq(ia_vfsuid, vfsuid))
0031181c 39 return true;
2f221d6f 40 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_CHOWN))
0031181c 41 return true;
b27c82e1 42 if (!vfsuid_valid(vfsuid) &&
0031181c
EB
43 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
44 return true;
45 return false;
46}
47
2f221d6f
CB
48/**
49 * chgrp_ok - verify permissions to chgrp inode
50 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
51 * @inode: inode to check permissions on
81a1807d 52 * @ia_vfsgid: gid to chown @inode to
2f221d6f
CB
53 *
54 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
55 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
56 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
57 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
58 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
59 */
60static bool chgrp_ok(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
b27c82e1 61 const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t ia_vfsgid)
0031181c 62{
b27c82e1
CB
63 vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
64 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode);
65 if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid())) {
66 if (vfsgid_eq(ia_vfsgid, vfsgid))
168f9128 67 return true;
b27c82e1 68 if (vfsgid_in_group_p(ia_vfsgid))
168f9128
CB
69 return true;
70 }
2f221d6f 71 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_CHOWN))
0031181c 72 return true;
b27c82e1 73 if (!vfsgid_valid(vfsgid) &&
0031181c
EB
74 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
75 return true;
76 return false;
77}
78
2c27c65e 79/**
31051c85 80 * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed
2f221d6f 81 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
31051c85 82 * @dentry: dentry to check
2c27c65e
CH
83 * @attr: attributes to change
84 *
85 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
31051c85
JK
86 * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission
87 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears
88 * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities
89 * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set.
2c27c65e 90 *
2f221d6f
CB
91 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
92 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
93 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
94 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
95 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
96 *
2c27c65e
CH
97 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
98 * possibly after taking additional locks.
99 */
2f221d6f
CB
100int setattr_prepare(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
101 struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4 102{
31051c85 103 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
104 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
105
2c27c65e
CH
106 /*
107 * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using
108 * ATTR_FORCE.
109 */
110 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
111 int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
112 if (error)
113 return error;
114 }
115
1da177e4
LT
116 /* If force is set do it anyway. */
117 if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
030b533c 118 goto kill_priv;
1da177e4
LT
119
120 /* Make sure a caller can chown. */
b27c82e1
CB
121 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
122 !chown_ok(mnt_userns, inode, attr->ia_vfsuid))
2c27c65e 123 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
124
125 /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
b27c82e1
CB
126 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
127 !chgrp_ok(mnt_userns, inode, attr->ia_vfsgid))
2c27c65e 128 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
129
130 /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
131 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
b27c82e1 132 vfsgid_t vfsgid;
168f9128 133
2f221d6f 134 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
2c27c65e 135 return -EPERM;
168f9128
CB
136
137 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
b27c82e1 138 vfsgid = attr->ia_vfsgid;
168f9128 139 else
b27c82e1 140 vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
168f9128 141
1da177e4 142 /* Also check the setgid bit! */
b27c82e1 143 if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) &&
168f9128 144 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
145 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
146 }
147
148 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
9767d749 149 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
2f221d6f 150 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
2c27c65e 151 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 152 }
2c27c65e 153
030b533c
JK
154kill_priv:
155 /* User has permission for the change */
156 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
157 int error;
158
71bc356f 159 error = security_inode_killpriv(mnt_userns, dentry);
030b533c
JK
160 if (error)
161 return error;
162 }
163
2c27c65e 164 return 0;
1da177e4 165}
31051c85 166EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare);
1da177e4 167
25d9e2d1
NP
168/**
169 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
170 * @inode: the inode to be truncated
171 * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode
25d9e2d1 172 *
7bb46a67
NP
173 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
174 *
25d9e2d1
NP
175 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
176 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
177 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
178 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
179 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
180 * conditions).
3fae1746
MW
181 *
182 * Return: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure
25d9e2d1
NP
183 */
184int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
185{
e2ebff9c
DH
186 if (offset < 0)
187 return -EINVAL;
25d9e2d1
NP
188 if (inode->i_size < offset) {
189 unsigned long limit;
190
d554ed89 191 limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
25d9e2d1
NP
192 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
193 goto out_sig;
194 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
195 goto out_big;
196 } else {
197 /*
198 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
199 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
200 * blocks.
201 */
202 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
203 return -ETXTBSY;
204 }
205
206 return 0;
207out_sig:
208 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
209out_big:
210 return -EFBIG;
211}
212EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
213
7bb46a67 214/**
6a1a90ad 215 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
2f221d6f 216 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
7bb46a67
NP
217 * @inode: the inode to be updated
218 * @attr: the new attributes
219 *
6a1a90ad 220 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
7bb46a67 221 *
6a1a90ad 222 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
b27c82e1 223 * in attr on idmapped mounts. Necessary permission checks to determine
2f221d6f
CB
224 * whether or not the S_ISGID property needs to be removed are performed with
225 * the correct idmapped mount permission helpers.
226 * Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
2c27c65e 227 * as it requires pagecache updates.
7bb46a67 228 *
2f221d6f
CB
229 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
230 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
231 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
232 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
233 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
234 *
7bb46a67
NP
235 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
236 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
237 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
238 */
2f221d6f
CB
239void setattr_copy(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
240 const struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4
LT
241{
242 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
4a30131e 243
b27c82e1
CB
244 i_uid_update(mnt_userns, attr, inode);
245 i_gid_update(mnt_userns, attr, inode);
eb31e2f6
AG
246 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
247 inode->i_atime = attr->ia_atime;
248 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
249 inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
250 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
251 inode->i_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
1da177e4
LT
252 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
253 umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
b27c82e1
CB
254 vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode);
255 if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) &&
2f221d6f 256 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
257 mode &= ~S_ISGID;
258 inode->i_mode = mode;
259 }
7bb46a67 260}
6a1a90ad 261EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
7bb46a67 262
7bb698f0
AG
263int may_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
264 unsigned int ia_valid)
265{
266 int error;
267
268 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
269 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
270 return -EPERM;
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both
275 * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission
276 */
277 if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) {
278 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
279 return -EPERM;
280
281 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode)) {
282 error = inode_permission(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_WRITE);
283 if (error)
284 return error;
285 }
286 }
287 return 0;
288}
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(may_setattr);
290
27ac0ffe
BF
291/**
292 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
2f221d6f 293 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
27ac0ffe 294 * @dentry: object affected
3fae1746 295 * @attr: new attributes
27ac0ffe
BF
296 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
297 *
298 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
299 *
300 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
301 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
302 * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and
303 * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
304 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
305 *
306 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
307 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
308 * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
309 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
310 * that case.
2f221d6f
CB
311 *
312 * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
313 * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
314 * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
315 * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
316 * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
27ac0ffe 317 */
2f221d6f
CB
318int notify_change(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
319 struct iattr *attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
1da177e4
LT
320{
321 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8d334acd 322 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1da177e4 323 int error;
95582b00 324 struct timespec64 now;
1da177e4
LT
325 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
326
5955102c 327 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
c4107b30 328
7bb698f0
AG
329 error = may_setattr(mnt_userns, inode, ia_valid);
330 if (error)
331 return error;
f2b20f6e 332
69b45732 333 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
8d334acd 334 umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
69b45732
AK
335 /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
336 if (is_sxid(amode))
337 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
338 }
339
c2050a45 340 now = current_time(inode);
1da177e4
LT
341
342 attr->ia_ctime = now;
343 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
344 attr->ia_atime = now;
eb31e2f6
AG
345 else
346 attr->ia_atime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_atime, inode);
1da177e4
LT
347 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
348 attr->ia_mtime = now;
eb31e2f6
AG
349 else
350 attr->ia_mtime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_mtime, inode);
351
b5376771 352 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
b5376771 353 error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
030b533c 354 if (error < 0)
b5376771 355 return error;
030b533c
JK
356 if (error == 0)
357 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
b5376771 358 }
6de0ec00
JL
359
360 /*
361 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
362 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
363 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
364 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
365 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
366 */
367 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
368 (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
369 BUG();
370
1da177e4 371 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
1da177e4 372 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
6de0ec00
JL
373 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
374 attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
1da177e4
LT
375 }
376 }
377 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
1da177e4
LT
378 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
379 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
380 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
381 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
382 }
383 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
384 }
385 }
6de0ec00 386 if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
1da177e4
LT
387 return 0;
388
a475acf0
SF
389 /*
390 * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target
391 * namespace of the superblock.
392 */
393 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID &&
b27c82e1
CB
394 !vfsuid_has_fsmapping(mnt_userns, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns,
395 attr->ia_vfsuid))
a475acf0
SF
396 return -EOVERFLOW;
397 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID &&
b27c82e1
CB
398 !vfsgid_has_fsmapping(mnt_userns, inode->i_sb->s_user_ns,
399 attr->ia_vfsgid))
a475acf0
SF
400 return -EOVERFLOW;
401
0bd23d09
EB
402 /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or
403 * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid.
404 */
2f221d6f 405 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
b27c82e1 406 !vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(mnt_userns, inode)))
0bd23d09 407 return -EOVERFLOW;
2f221d6f 408 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
b27c82e1 409 !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode)))
0bd23d09
EB
410 return -EOVERFLOW;
411
b27c82e1 412 error = security_inode_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
27ac0ffe
BF
413 if (error)
414 return error;
415 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
a77b72da
MS
416 if (error)
417 return error;
418
eef2380c 419 if (inode->i_op->setattr)
549c7297 420 error = inode->i_op->setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
eef2380c 421 else
549c7297 422 error = simple_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, attr);
1da177e4 423
975d2943 424 if (!error) {
0eeca283 425 fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
a2d2329e 426 ima_inode_post_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry);
975d2943
MZ
427 evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
428 }
0eeca283 429
1da177e4
LT
430 return error;
431}
1da177e4 432EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);