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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* CPU control.
2 * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
3 *
4 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
5 */
6#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7#include <linux/smp.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/notifier.h>
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/unistd.h>
12#include <linux/cpu.h>
cb79295e
AV
13#include <linux/oom.h>
14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
9984de1a 15#include <linux/export.h>
e4cc2f87 16#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
81615b62 19#include <linux/mutex.h>
5a0e3ad6 20#include <linux/gfp.h>
79cfbdfa 21#include <linux/suspend.h>
a19423b9 22#include <linux/lockdep.h>
345527b1 23#include <linux/tick.h>
a8994181 24#include <linux/irq.h>
bb3632c6 25#include <trace/events/power.h>
1da177e4 26
38498a67
TG
27#include "smpboot.h"
28
98a79d6a 29#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b3199c02 30/* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */
aa953877 31static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
1da177e4 32
79a6cdeb 33/*
93ae4f97
SB
34 * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when
35 * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask.
36 * The APIs cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() must be used to protect CPU
37 * hotplug callback (un)registration performed using __register_cpu_notifier()
38 * or __unregister_cpu_notifier().
79a6cdeb
LJ
39 */
40void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
41{
42 mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
43}
93ae4f97 44EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_begin);
79a6cdeb
LJ
45
46void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
47{
48 mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
49}
93ae4f97 50EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_done);
79a6cdeb 51
5c113fbe 52static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
1da177e4 53
e3920fb4
RW
54/* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
55 * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
56 */
57static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
58
79a6cdeb
LJ
59#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
60
d221938c
GS
61static struct {
62 struct task_struct *active_writer;
87af9e7f
DH
63 /* wait queue to wake up the active_writer */
64 wait_queue_head_t wq;
65 /* verifies that no writer will get active while readers are active */
66 struct mutex lock;
d221938c
GS
67 /*
68 * Also blocks the new readers during
69 * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
70 */
87af9e7f 71 atomic_t refcount;
a19423b9
GS
72
73#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
74 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
75#endif
31950eb6
LT
76} cpu_hotplug = {
77 .active_writer = NULL,
87af9e7f 78 .wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.wq),
31950eb6 79 .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock),
a19423b9
GS
80#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
81 .dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" },
82#endif
31950eb6 83};
d221938c 84
a19423b9
GS
85/* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_cpus() and cpu_hotplug_begin/end() */
86#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
dd56af42
PM
87#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread() \
88 lock_map_acquire_tryread(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
a19423b9
GS
89#define cpuhp_lock_acquire() lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
90#define cpuhp_lock_release() lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
91
62db99f4 92
86ef5c9a 93void get_online_cpus(void)
a9d9baa1 94{
d221938c
GS
95 might_sleep();
96 if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
aa953877 97 return;
a19423b9 98 cpuhp_lock_acquire_read();
d221938c 99 mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
87af9e7f 100 atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
d221938c 101 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
a9d9baa1 102}
86ef5c9a 103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
90d45d17 104
86ef5c9a 105void put_online_cpus(void)
a9d9baa1 106{
87af9e7f
DH
107 int refcount;
108
d221938c 109 if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
aa953877 110 return;
075663d1 111
87af9e7f
DH
112 refcount = atomic_dec_return(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
113 if (WARN_ON(refcount < 0)) /* try to fix things up */
114 atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
115
116 if (refcount <= 0 && waitqueue_active(&cpu_hotplug.wq))
117 wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.wq);
075663d1 118
a19423b9 119 cpuhp_lock_release();
d221938c 120
a9d9baa1 121}
86ef5c9a 122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
a9d9baa1 123
d221938c
GS
124/*
125 * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
126 * refcount goes to zero.
127 *
128 * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
129 * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
130 *
d2ba7e2a
ON
131 * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
132 * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
d221938c
GS
133 *
134 * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
135 * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
136 * writer.
137 * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
138 * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
139 * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
140 * non zero and goes to sleep again.
141 *
142 * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
86ef5c9a 143 * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
d221938c
GS
144 *
145 */
b9d10be7 146void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
d221938c 147{
87af9e7f 148 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
d2ba7e2a 149
87af9e7f 150 cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
a19423b9 151 cpuhp_lock_acquire();
87af9e7f 152
d2ba7e2a
ON
153 for (;;) {
154 mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
87af9e7f
DH
155 prepare_to_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
156 if (likely(!atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.refcount)))
157 break;
d221938c
GS
158 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
159 schedule();
d221938c 160 }
87af9e7f 161 finish_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait);
d221938c
GS
162}
163
b9d10be7 164void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
d221938c
GS
165{
166 cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
167 mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
a19423b9 168 cpuhp_lock_release();
d221938c 169}
79a6cdeb 170
16e53dbf
SB
171/*
172 * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and
173 * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects
174 * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the
175 * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock
176 * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations.
177 */
178void cpu_hotplug_disable(void)
179{
180 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 181 cpu_hotplug_disabled++;
16e53dbf
SB
182 cpu_maps_update_done();
183}
32145c46 184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_disable);
16e53dbf
SB
185
186void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
187{
188 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 189 WARN_ON(--cpu_hotplug_disabled < 0);
16e53dbf
SB
190 cpu_maps_update_done();
191}
32145c46 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_enable);
b9d10be7 193#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
79a6cdeb 194
1da177e4 195/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
71cf5aee 196int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1da177e4 197{
bd5349cf 198 int ret;
d221938c 199 cpu_maps_update_begin();
bd5349cf 200 ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
d221938c 201 cpu_maps_update_done();
bd5349cf 202 return ret;
1da177e4 203}
65edc68c 204
71cf5aee 205int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
93ae4f97
SB
206{
207 return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
208}
209
e9fb7631
AM
210static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call,
211 int *nr_calls)
212{
e6bde73b
AM
213 int ret;
214
215 ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call,
e9fb7631 216 nr_calls);
e6bde73b
AM
217
218 return notifier_to_errno(ret);
e9fb7631
AM
219}
220
221static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
222{
223 return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL);
224}
225
00b9b0af
LT
226#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
227
e9fb7631
AM
228static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v)
229{
00b9b0af 230 BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v));
e9fb7631 231}
1da177e4 232EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
93ae4f97 233EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier);
1da177e4 234
71cf5aee 235void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1da177e4 236{
d221938c 237 cpu_maps_update_begin();
bd5349cf 238 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
d221938c 239 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4
LT
240}
241EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
242
71cf5aee 243void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
93ae4f97
SB
244{
245 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_cpu_notifier);
248
e4cc2f87
AV
249/**
250 * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU
251 * @cpu: a CPU id
252 *
253 * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and
254 * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask. While this all sounds
255 * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function
256 * tries to solve in a safe manner.
257 *
258 * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may
259 * be called only for an already offlined CPU.
260 */
cb79295e
AV
261void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu)
262{
263 struct task_struct *p;
264
265 /*
266 * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
267 * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in
268 * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra
269 * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing
270 * full-fledged tasklist_lock.
271 */
e4cc2f87 272 WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
cb79295e
AV
273 rcu_read_lock();
274 for_each_process(p) {
275 struct task_struct *t;
276
e4cc2f87
AV
277 /*
278 * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have
279 * a valid mm. Find one.
280 */
cb79295e
AV
281 t = find_lock_task_mm(p);
282 if (!t)
283 continue;
284 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(t->mm));
285 task_unlock(t);
286 }
287 rcu_read_unlock();
288}
289
b728ca06 290static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu)
1da177e4 291{
b728ca06 292 struct task_struct *g, *p;
1da177e4 293
a75a6068
ON
294 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
295 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
b728ca06
KT
296 if (!p->on_rq)
297 continue;
298 /*
299 * We do the check with unlocked task_rq(p)->lock.
300 * Order the reading to do not warn about a task,
301 * which was running on this cpu in the past, and
302 * it's just been woken on another cpu.
303 */
304 rmb();
305 if (task_cpu(p) != dead_cpu)
306 continue;
307
308 pr_warn("Task %s (pid=%d) is on cpu %d (state=%ld, flags=%x)\n",
309 p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), dead_cpu, p->state, p->flags);
a75a6068
ON
310 }
311 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
312}
313
db912f96
AK
314struct take_cpu_down_param {
315 unsigned long mod;
316 void *hcpu;
317};
318
1da177e4 319/* Take this CPU down. */
71cf5aee 320static int take_cpu_down(void *_param)
1da177e4 321{
db912f96 322 struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param;
1da177e4
LT
323 int err;
324
1da177e4
LT
325 /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
326 err = __cpu_disable();
327 if (err < 0)
f3705136 328 return err;
1da177e4 329
e9fb7631 330 cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu);
52c063d1
TG
331 /* Give up timekeeping duties */
332 tick_handover_do_timer();
14e568e7 333 /* Park the stopper thread */
233e7f26 334 stop_machine_park((long)param->hcpu);
f3705136 335 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
336}
337
e3920fb4 338/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
71cf5aee 339static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
1da177e4 340{
e7407dcc 341 int err, nr_calls = 0;
e7407dcc 342 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
8bb78442 343 unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
db912f96
AK
344 struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = {
345 .mod = mod,
346 .hcpu = hcpu,
347 };
1da177e4 348
e3920fb4
RW
349 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
350 return -EBUSY;
1da177e4 351
e3920fb4
RW
352 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
353 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 354
d221938c 355 cpu_hotplug_begin();
4d51985e 356
e9fb7631 357 err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
e6bde73b 358 if (err) {
a0d8cdb6 359 nr_calls--;
e9fb7631 360 __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
84117da5
FF
361 pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
362 __func__, cpu);
baaca49f 363 goto out_release;
1da177e4
LT
364 }
365
6acce3ef
PZ
366 /*
367 * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled
368 * and RCU users of this state to go away such that all new such users
369 * will observe it.
370 *
371 * For CONFIG_PREEMPT we have preemptible RCU and its sync_rcu() might
779de6ce 372 * not imply sync_sched(), so wait for both.
106dd5af
M
373 *
374 * Do sync before park smpboot threads to take care the rcu boost case.
6acce3ef 375 */
779de6ce
PM
376 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
377 synchronize_rcu_mult(call_rcu, call_rcu_sched);
378 else
379 synchronize_rcu();
6acce3ef 380
106dd5af
M
381 smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
382
6acce3ef 383 /*
a8994181
TG
384 * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the
385 * interrupt affinities.
6acce3ef 386 */
a8994181 387 irq_lock_sparse();
6acce3ef 388
a8994181
TG
389 /*
390 * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
391 */
7eeb088e 392 err = stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
04321587 393 if (err) {
1da177e4 394 /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
e9fb7631 395 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
a8994181 396 irq_unlock_sparse();
6a1bdc1b 397 goto out_release;
8fa1d7d3 398 }
04321587 399 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
1da177e4 400
48c5ccae
PZ
401 /*
402 * The migration_call() CPU_DYING callback will have removed all
403 * runnable tasks from the cpu, there's only the idle task left now
404 * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing.
51a96c77
PZ
405 *
406 * Wait for the stop thread to go away.
48c5ccae 407 */
528a25b0 408 while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu))
51a96c77 409 cpu_relax();
528a25b0
PM
410 smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */
411 per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false;
1da177e4 412
a8994181
TG
413 /* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */
414 irq_unlock_sparse();
415
345527b1 416 hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
417 /* This actually kills the CPU. */
418 __cpu_die(cpu);
419
1da177e4 420 /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */
a49b116d 421 tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
e9fb7631 422 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
1da177e4
LT
423
424 check_for_tasks(cpu);
425
baaca49f 426out_release:
d221938c 427 cpu_hotplug_done();
e9fb7631
AM
428 if (!err)
429 cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
e3920fb4
RW
430 return err;
431}
432
71cf5aee 433int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
e3920fb4 434{
9ea09af3 435 int err;
e3920fb4 436
d221938c 437 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e761b772
MK
438
439 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
e3920fb4 440 err = -EBUSY;
e761b772
MK
441 goto out;
442 }
443
e761b772 444 err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
e3920fb4 445
e761b772 446out:
d221938c 447 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4
LT
448 return err;
449}
b62b8ef9 450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
1da177e4
LT
451#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
452
00df35f9
PM
453/*
454 * Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time.
455 */
456static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
457 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
458{
459 int cpu = (long)hcpu;
460
461 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
462
64eaf974 463 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
00df35f9
PM
464 case CPU_ONLINE:
465 smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
466 break;
467
468 default:
469 break;
470 }
471
472 return NOTIFY_OK;
473}
474
475static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = {
476 .notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call,
477 .priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT,
478};
479
927da9df 480void smpboot_thread_init(void)
00df35f9
PM
481{
482 register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier);
483}
484
e3920fb4 485/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
0db0628d 486static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
1da177e4 487{
baaca49f 488 int ret, nr_calls = 0;
1da177e4 489 void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
8bb78442 490 unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
3bb5d2ee 491 struct task_struct *idle;
1da177e4 492
d221938c 493 cpu_hotplug_begin();
38498a67 494
5e5041f3
YI
495 if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
496 ret = -EINVAL;
497 goto out;
498 }
499
3bb5d2ee
SS
500 idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
501 if (IS_ERR(idle)) {
502 ret = PTR_ERR(idle);
38498a67 503 goto out;
3bb5d2ee 504 }
38498a67 505
f97f8f06
TG
506 ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
507 if (ret)
508 goto out;
509
e9fb7631 510 ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
e6bde73b 511 if (ret) {
a0d8cdb6 512 nr_calls--;
84117da5
FF
513 pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
514 __func__, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
515 goto out_notify;
516 }
517
518 /* Arch-specific enabling code. */
3bb5d2ee 519 ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle);
a8994181 520
1da177e4
LT
521 if (ret != 0)
522 goto out_notify;
6978c705 523 BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
1da177e4
LT
524
525 /* Now call notifier in preparation. */
e9fb7631 526 cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
1da177e4
LT
527
528out_notify:
529 if (ret != 0)
e9fb7631 530 __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
38498a67 531out:
d221938c 532 cpu_hotplug_done();
e3920fb4
RW
533
534 return ret;
535}
536
0db0628d 537int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
e3920fb4
RW
538{
539 int err = 0;
cf23422b 540
e0b582ec 541 if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
84117da5
FF
542 pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n",
543 cpu);
87d5e023 544#if defined(CONFIG_IA64)
84117da5 545 pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n");
73e753a5
KH
546#endif
547 return -EINVAL;
548 }
e3920fb4 549
01b0f197
TK
550 err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
551 if (err)
552 return err;
cf23422b 553
d221938c 554 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e761b772
MK
555
556 if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
e3920fb4 557 err = -EBUSY;
e761b772
MK
558 goto out;
559 }
560
561 err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
562
e761b772 563out:
d221938c 564 cpu_maps_update_done();
e3920fb4
RW
565 return err;
566}
a513f6ba 567EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up);
e3920fb4 568
f3de4be9 569#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
e0b582ec 570static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus;
e3920fb4
RW
571
572int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
573{
e9a5f426 574 int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
e3920fb4 575
d221938c 576 cpu_maps_update_begin();
e0b582ec 577 first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
9ee349ad
XF
578 /*
579 * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
e3920fb4
RW
580 * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
581 */
e0b582ec 582 cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
6ad4c188 583
84117da5 584 pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
e3920fb4
RW
585 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
586 if (cpu == first_cpu)
587 continue;
bb3632c6 588 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true);
8bb78442 589 error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
bb3632c6 590 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false);
feae3203 591 if (!error)
e0b582ec 592 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
feae3203 593 else {
84117da5 594 pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error);
e3920fb4
RW
595 break;
596 }
597 }
86886e55 598
89af7ba5 599 if (!error)
e3920fb4 600 BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
89af7ba5 601 else
84117da5 602 pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
89af7ba5
VK
603
604 /*
605 * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else. We need to do
606 * this even in case of failure as all disable_nonboot_cpus() users are
607 * supposed to do enable_nonboot_cpus() on the failure path.
608 */
609 cpu_hotplug_disabled++;
610
d221938c 611 cpu_maps_update_done();
e3920fb4
RW
612 return error;
613}
614
d0af9eed
SS
615void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
616{
617}
618
619void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
620{
621}
622
71cf5aee 623void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
e3920fb4
RW
624{
625 int cpu, error;
626
627 /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
d221938c 628 cpu_maps_update_begin();
89af7ba5 629 WARN_ON(--cpu_hotplug_disabled < 0);
e0b582ec 630 if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus))
1d64b9cb 631 goto out;
e3920fb4 632
84117da5 633 pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
d0af9eed
SS
634
635 arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin();
636
e0b582ec 637 for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
bb3632c6 638 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true);
8bb78442 639 error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1);
bb3632c6 640 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false);
e3920fb4 641 if (!error) {
84117da5 642 pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
e3920fb4
RW
643 continue;
644 }
84117da5 645 pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
e3920fb4 646 }
d0af9eed
SS
647
648 arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end();
649
e0b582ec 650 cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
1d64b9cb 651out:
d221938c 652 cpu_maps_update_done();
1da177e4 653}
e0b582ec 654
d7268a31 655static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void)
e0b582ec
RR
656{
657 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO))
658 return -ENOMEM;
659 return 0;
660}
661core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus);
79cfbdfa 662
79cfbdfa
SB
663/*
664 * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must
665 * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen
666 * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the
667 * duration* of the execution of the callbacks.
668 * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug.
669 *
670 * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU
671 * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/
672 * Hibernate notifications.
673 */
674static int
675cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
676 unsigned long action, void *ptr)
677{
678 switch (action) {
679
680 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
681 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
16e53dbf 682 cpu_hotplug_disable();
79cfbdfa
SB
683 break;
684
685 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
686 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
16e53dbf 687 cpu_hotplug_enable();
79cfbdfa
SB
688 break;
689
690 default:
691 return NOTIFY_DONE;
692 }
693
694 return NOTIFY_OK;
695}
696
697
d7268a31 698static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void)
79cfbdfa 699{
6e32d479
FY
700 /*
701 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86
702 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback
703 * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race.
704 */
79cfbdfa
SB
705 pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0);
706 return 0;
707}
708core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init);
709
f3de4be9 710#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
68f4f1ec 711
e545a614
MS
712/**
713 * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers
714 * @cpu: cpu that just started
715 *
716 * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING.
717 * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu
718 * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up().
719 */
0db0628d 720void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
e545a614
MS
721{
722 unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING;
723
724#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
e0b582ec 725 if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus))
e545a614
MS
726 val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN;
727#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
e9fb7631 728 cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu);
e545a614
MS
729}
730
68f4f1ec 731#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
b8d317d1 732
e56b3bc7
LT
733/*
734 * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that
735 * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr.
736 *
e0b582ec 737 * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU
e56b3bc7
LT
738 * mask value that has a single bit set only.
739 */
b8d317d1 740
e56b3bc7 741/* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */
4d51985e 742#define MASK_DECLARE_1(x) [x+1][0] = (1UL << (x))
e56b3bc7
LT
743#define MASK_DECLARE_2(x) MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1)
744#define MASK_DECLARE_4(x) MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2)
745#define MASK_DECLARE_8(x) MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4)
b8d317d1 746
e56b3bc7
LT
747const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = {
748
749 MASK_DECLARE_8(0), MASK_DECLARE_8(8),
750 MASK_DECLARE_8(16), MASK_DECLARE_8(24),
751#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
752 MASK_DECLARE_8(32), MASK_DECLARE_8(40),
753 MASK_DECLARE_8(48), MASK_DECLARE_8(56),
b8d317d1
MT
754#endif
755};
e56b3bc7 756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap);
2d3854a3
RR
757
758const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL;
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits);
b3199c02
RR
760
761#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
762static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
763 = CPU_BITS_ALL;
764#else
765static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
766#endif
767const struct cpumask *const cpu_possible_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits);
768EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_mask);
769
770static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_online_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
771const struct cpumask *const cpu_online_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits);
772EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_mask);
773
774static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_present_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
775const struct cpumask *const cpu_present_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits);
776EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_present_mask);
777
778static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_active_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
779const struct cpumask *const cpu_active_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits);
780EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_active_mask);
3fa41520
RR
781
782void set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
783{
784 if (possible)
785 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
786 else
787 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
788}
789
790void set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
791{
792 if (present)
793 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
794 else
795 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
796}
797
798void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
799{
6acbfb96 800 if (online) {
3fa41520 801 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
6acbfb96
LJ
802 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
803 } else {
3fa41520 804 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
6acbfb96 805 }
3fa41520
RR
806}
807
808void set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
809{
810 if (active)
811 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
812 else
813 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
814}
815
816void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src)
817{
818 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits), src);
819}
820
821void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src)
822{
823 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits), src);
824}
825
826void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src)
827{
828 cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits), src);
829}