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0a672d49
SS
1/* Copyright (C) 2011
2 * Corscience GmbH & Co. KG - Simon Schwarz <schwarz@corscience.de>
3 * - Added prep subcommand support
4 * - Reorganized source - modeled after powerpc version
5 *
c609719b
WD
6 * (C) Copyright 2002
7 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
8 * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 Erik Mouw (J.A.K.Mouw@its.tudelft.nl)
11 *
1a459660 12 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
c609719b
WD
13 */
14
15#include <common.h>
16#include <command.h>
9d922450 17#include <dm.h>
1b8220aa 18#include <dm/root.h>
c609719b 19#include <image.h>
a31e091a 20#include <u-boot/zlib.h>
c609719b 21#include <asm/byteorder.h>
2d1916e4 22#include <libfdt.h>
0eb25b61 23#include <mapmem.h>
2d1916e4 24#include <fdt_support.h>
0a672d49 25#include <asm/bootm.h>
f510aeae 26#include <asm/secure.h>
89e6f138 27#include <linux/compiler.h>
8d196e52
EN
28#include <bootm.h>
29#include <vxworks.h>
c609719b 30
104d6fb6 31#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_NONSEC
bb975455
AP
32#include <asm/armv7.h>
33#endif
c45300b0 34#include <asm/setup.h>
bb975455 35
d87080b7
WD
36DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
37
c609719b 38static struct tag *params;
2d1916e4 39
0a672d49
SS
40static ulong get_sp(void)
41{
42 ulong ret;
43
44 asm("mov %0, sp" : "=r"(ret) : );
45 return ret;
46}
47
2d1916e4
JR
48void arch_lmb_reserve(struct lmb *lmb)
49{
50 ulong sp;
51
52 /*
53 * Booting a (Linux) kernel image
54 *
55 * Allocate space for command line and board info - the
56 * address should be as high as possible within the reach of
57 * the kernel (see CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ settings), but in unused
58 * memory, which means far enough below the current stack
59 * pointer.
60 */
61 sp = get_sp();
62 debug("## Current stack ends at 0x%08lx ", sp);
63
fcfa696b
RH
64 /* adjust sp by 4K to be safe */
65 sp -= 4096;
2d1916e4
JR
66 lmb_reserve(lmb, sp,
67 gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start + gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size - sp);
68}
69
b7b8410a
AG
70__weak void board_quiesce_devices(void)
71{
72}
73
bce1b92a
SG
74/**
75 * announce_and_cleanup() - Print message and prepare for kernel boot
76 *
77 * @fake: non-zero to do everything except actually boot
78 */
79static void announce_and_cleanup(int fake)
2d1916e4 80{
bce1b92a
SG
81 printf("\nStarting kernel ...%s\n\n", fake ?
82 "(fake run for tracing)" : "");
0a672d49 83 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF, "start_kernel");
94fd1316 84#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_FDT
91290cf7 85 bootstage_fdt_add_report();
94fd1316 86#endif
0a672d49
SS
87#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_REPORT
88 bootstage_report();
89#endif
1055171e 90
0a672d49
SS
91#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE
92 udc_disconnect();
2d1916e4 93#endif
b7b8410a
AG
94
95 board_quiesce_devices();
96
1b8220aa
SR
97 /*
98 * Call remove function of all devices with a removal flag set.
99 * This may be useful for last-stage operations, like cancelling
100 * of DMA operation or releasing device internal buffers.
101 */
102 dm_remove_devices_flags(DM_REMOVE_ACTIVE_ALL);
103
0a672d49
SS
104 cleanup_before_linux();
105}
c609719b 106
5779d8d9 107static void setup_start_tag (bd_t *bd)
c609719b 108{
0a672d49 109 params = (struct tag *)bd->bi_boot_params;
c609719b 110
5779d8d9
WD
111 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_CORE;
112 params->hdr.size = tag_size (tag_core);
c609719b 113
5779d8d9
WD
114 params->u.core.flags = 0;
115 params->u.core.pagesize = 0;
116 params->u.core.rootdev = 0;
c609719b 117
5779d8d9 118 params = tag_next (params);
c609719b 119}
c609719b 120
0a672d49 121static void setup_memory_tags(bd_t *bd)
c609719b 122{
5779d8d9 123 int i;
c609719b 124
5779d8d9
WD
125 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
126 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_MEM;
127 params->hdr.size = tag_size (tag_mem32);
c609719b 128
5779d8d9
WD
129 params->u.mem.start = bd->bi_dram[i].start;
130 params->u.mem.size = bd->bi_dram[i].size;
c609719b 131
5779d8d9
WD
132 params = tag_next (params);
133 }
c609719b 134}
c609719b 135
0a672d49 136static void setup_commandline_tag(bd_t *bd, char *commandline)
c609719b 137{
5779d8d9 138 char *p;
c609719b 139
109c0e3a
WD
140 if (!commandline)
141 return;
142
5779d8d9
WD
143 /* eat leading white space */
144 for (p = commandline; *p == ' '; p++);
c609719b 145
5779d8d9
WD
146 /* skip non-existent command lines so the kernel will still
147 * use its default command line.
148 */
149 if (*p == '\0')
150 return;
c609719b 151
5779d8d9
WD
152 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_CMDLINE;
153 params->hdr.size =
154 (sizeof (struct tag_header) + strlen (p) + 1 + 4) >> 2;
c609719b 155
5779d8d9 156 strcpy (params->u.cmdline.cmdline, p);
c609719b 157
5779d8d9 158 params = tag_next (params);
c609719b 159}
c609719b 160
0a672d49 161static void setup_initrd_tag(bd_t *bd, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
c609719b 162{
5779d8d9
WD
163 /* an ATAG_INITRD node tells the kernel where the compressed
164 * ramdisk can be found. ATAG_RDIMG is a better name, actually.
165 */
498b8db7 166 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_INITRD2;
5779d8d9 167 params->hdr.size = tag_size (tag_initrd);
c609719b 168
5779d8d9
WD
169 params->u.initrd.start = initrd_start;
170 params->u.initrd.size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
c609719b 171
5779d8d9 172 params = tag_next (params);
c609719b
WD
173}
174
c19d13b0 175static void setup_serial_tag(struct tag **tmp)
3a574cbe
WD
176{
177 struct tag *params = *tmp;
178 struct tag_serialnr serialnr;
3a574cbe
WD
179
180 get_board_serial(&serialnr);
181 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_SERIAL;
182 params->hdr.size = tag_size (tag_serialnr);
183 params->u.serialnr.low = serialnr.low;
184 params->u.serialnr.high= serialnr.high;
185 params = tag_next (params);
186 *tmp = params;
187}
3a574cbe 188
c19d13b0 189static void setup_revision_tag(struct tag **in_params)
289f932c
WD
190{
191 u32 rev = 0;
289f932c
WD
192
193 rev = get_board_rev();
289f932c
WD
194 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_REVISION;
195 params->hdr.size = tag_size (tag_revision);
196 params->u.revision.rev = rev;
197 params = tag_next (params);
198}
289f932c 199
0a672d49 200static void setup_end_tag(bd_t *bd)
c609719b 201{
5779d8d9
WD
202 params->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE;
203 params->hdr.size = 0;
c609719b
WD
204}
205
89e6f138
PR
206__weak void setup_board_tags(struct tag **in_params) {}
207
f510aeae 208#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
bb975455
AP
209static void do_nonsec_virt_switch(void)
210{
0ae76531 211 smp_kick_all_cpus();
dcd468b8 212 dcache_disable(); /* flush cache before swtiching to EL2 */
bb975455 213}
f510aeae 214#endif
bb975455 215
0a672d49
SS
216/* Subcommand: PREP */
217static void boot_prep_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
218{
00caae6d 219 char *commandline = env_get("bootargs");
0a672d49 220
c19d13b0 221 if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT && images->ft_len) {
0a672d49 222#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
0a672d49 223 debug("using: FDT\n");
6caa1956 224 if (image_setup_linux(images)) {
0a672d49
SS
225 printf("FDT creation failed! hanging...");
226 hang();
227 }
0a672d49 228#endif
c19d13b0 229 } else if (BOOTM_ENABLE_TAGS) {
0a672d49
SS
230 debug("using: ATAGS\n");
231 setup_start_tag(gd->bd);
c19d13b0
SG
232 if (BOOTM_ENABLE_SERIAL_TAG)
233 setup_serial_tag(&params);
234 if (BOOTM_ENABLE_CMDLINE_TAG)
235 setup_commandline_tag(gd->bd, commandline);
236 if (BOOTM_ENABLE_REVISION_TAG)
237 setup_revision_tag(&params);
238 if (BOOTM_ENABLE_MEMORY_TAGS)
239 setup_memory_tags(gd->bd);
240 if (BOOTM_ENABLE_INITRD_TAG) {
f7ee071a
JC
241 /*
242 * In boot_ramdisk_high(), it may relocate ramdisk to
243 * a specified location. And set images->initrd_start &
244 * images->initrd_end to relocated ramdisk's start/end
245 * addresses. So use them instead of images->rd_start &
246 * images->rd_end when possible.
247 */
248 if (images->initrd_start && images->initrd_end) {
249 setup_initrd_tag(gd->bd, images->initrd_start,
250 images->initrd_end);
251 } else if (images->rd_start && images->rd_end) {
c19d13b0
SG
252 setup_initrd_tag(gd->bd, images->rd_start,
253 images->rd_end);
254 }
255 }
89e6f138 256 setup_board_tags(&params);
0a672d49 257 setup_end_tag(gd->bd);
c19d13b0 258 } else {
0a672d49
SS
259 printf("FDT and ATAGS support not compiled in - hanging\n");
260 hang();
0a672d49
SS
261 }
262}
263
f225d39d 264__weak bool armv7_boot_nonsec_default(void)
8bc347e2 265{
8bc347e2 266#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_BOOT_SEC_DEFAULT
f225d39d 267 return false;
8bc347e2 268#else
f225d39d 269 return true;
8bc347e2 270#endif
f225d39d
JMT
271}
272
273#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_NONSEC
274bool armv7_boot_nonsec(void)
275{
00caae6d 276 char *s = env_get("bootm_boot_mode");
f225d39d 277 bool nonsec = armv7_boot_nonsec_default();
8bc347e2
HG
278
279 if (s && !strcmp(s, "sec"))
280 nonsec = false;
281
282 if (s && !strcmp(s, "nonsec"))
283 nonsec = true;
284
285 return nonsec;
286}
287#endif
288
ec6617c3 289#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
e2c18e40
AW
290__weak void update_os_arch_secondary_cores(uint8_t os_arch)
291{
292}
293
ec6617c3
AW
294#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
295static void switch_to_el1(void)
296{
297 if ((IH_ARCH_DEFAULT == IH_ARCH_ARM64) &&
298 (images.os.arch == IH_ARCH_ARM))
299 armv8_switch_to_el1(0, (u64)gd->bd->bi_arch_number,
7c5e1feb 300 (u64)images.ft_addr, 0,
ec6617c3
AW
301 (u64)images.ep,
302 ES_TO_AARCH32);
303 else
7c5e1feb 304 armv8_switch_to_el1((u64)images.ft_addr, 0, 0, 0,
ec6617c3
AW
305 images.ep,
306 ES_TO_AARCH64);
307}
308#endif
309#endif
310
0a672d49 311/* Subcommand: GO */
bce1b92a 312static void boot_jump_linux(bootm_headers_t *images, int flag)
0a672d49 313{
0ae76531 314#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
3f1b6beb
TR
315 void (*kernel_entry)(void *fdt_addr, void *res0, void *res1,
316 void *res2);
0ae76531
DF
317 int fake = (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO);
318
3f1b6beb
TR
319 kernel_entry = (void (*)(void *fdt_addr, void *res0, void *res1,
320 void *res2))images->ep;
0ae76531
DF
321
322 debug("## Transferring control to Linux (at address %lx)...\n",
323 (ulong) kernel_entry);
324 bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
325
326 announce_and_cleanup(fake);
327
c19e0dd7 328 if (!fake) {
9a561753 329#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_PSCI
330 armv8_setup_psci();
331#endif
c19e0dd7 332 do_nonsec_virt_switch();
ec6617c3 333
e2c18e40
AW
334 update_os_arch_secondary_cores(images->os.arch);
335
ec6617c3 336#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_SWITCH_TO_EL1
7c5e1feb 337 armv8_switch_to_el2((u64)images->ft_addr, 0, 0, 0,
ec6617c3
AW
338 (u64)switch_to_el1, ES_TO_AARCH64);
339#else
340 if ((IH_ARCH_DEFAULT == IH_ARCH_ARM64) &&
341 (images->os.arch == IH_ARCH_ARM))
342 armv8_switch_to_el2(0, (u64)gd->bd->bi_arch_number,
7c5e1feb 343 (u64)images->ft_addr, 0,
ec6617c3
AW
344 (u64)images->ep,
345 ES_TO_AARCH32);
346 else
7c5e1feb 347 armv8_switch_to_el2((u64)images->ft_addr, 0, 0, 0,
ec6617c3
AW
348 images->ep,
349 ES_TO_AARCH64);
350#endif
c19e0dd7 351 }
0ae76531 352#else
0a672d49
SS
353 unsigned long machid = gd->bd->bi_arch_number;
354 char *s;
355 void (*kernel_entry)(int zero, int arch, uint params);
17239976 356 unsigned long r2;
bce1b92a 357 int fake = (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO);
0a672d49
SS
358
359 kernel_entry = (void (*)(int, int, uint))images->ep;
dc89c6fb
PC
360#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
361 ulong addr = (ulong)kernel_entry | 1;
362 kernel_entry = (void *)addr;
363#endif
00caae6d 364 s = env_get("machid");
0a672d49 365 if (s) {
bc3c89b1
PF
366 if (strict_strtoul(s, 16, &machid) < 0) {
367 debug("strict_strtoul failed!\n");
368 return;
369 }
0a672d49
SS
370 printf("Using machid 0x%lx from environment\n", machid);
371 }
372
373 debug("## Transferring control to Linux (at address %08lx)" \
374 "...\n", (ulong) kernel_entry);
375 bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
bce1b92a 376 announce_and_cleanup(fake);
17239976 377
c19d13b0 378 if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT && images->ft_len)
17239976
SW
379 r2 = (unsigned long)images->ft_addr;
380 else
17239976
SW
381 r2 = gd->bd->bi_boot_params;
382
c19e0dd7 383 if (!fake) {
104d6fb6 384#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_NONSEC
97a81964 385 if (armv7_boot_nonsec()) {
8bc347e2
HG
386 armv7_init_nonsec();
387 secure_ram_addr(_do_nonsec_entry)(kernel_entry,
388 0, machid, r2);
389 } else
f510aeae 390#endif
8bc347e2 391 kernel_entry(0, machid, r2);
c19e0dd7 392 }
0ae76531 393#endif
0a672d49
SS
394}
395
396/* Main Entry point for arm bootm implementation
397 *
398 * Modeled after the powerpc implementation
399 * DIFFERENCE: Instead of calling prep and go at the end
400 * they are called if subcommand is equal 0.
401 */
8d196e52
EN
402int do_bootm_linux(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
403 bootm_headers_t *images)
0a672d49
SS
404{
405 /* No need for those on ARM */
406 if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T || flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE)
407 return -1;
408
409 if (flag & BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP) {
410 boot_prep_linux(images);
411 return 0;
412 }
413
bce1b92a
SG
414 if (flag & (BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO)) {
415 boot_jump_linux(images, flag);
0a672d49
SS
416 return 0;
417 }
418
419 boot_prep_linux(images);
bce1b92a 420 boot_jump_linux(images, flag);
0a672d49 421 return 0;
2d1916e4 422}
44f074c7 423
871a57bb
MY
424#if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_VXWORKS)
425void boot_prep_vxworks(bootm_headers_t *images)
426{
427#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
428 int off;
429
430 if (images->ft_addr) {
431 off = fdt_path_offset(images->ft_addr, "/memory");
432 if (off < 0) {
e29607ed 433 if (arch_fixup_fdt(images->ft_addr))
871a57bb
MY
434 puts("## WARNING: fixup memory failed!\n");
435 }
436 }
437#endif
438 cleanup_before_linux();
439}
440void boot_jump_vxworks(bootm_headers_t *images)
441{
442 /* ARM VxWorks requires device tree physical address to be passed */
443 ((void (*)(void *))images->ep)(images->ft_addr);
444}
445#endif