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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuovation System Designs, LLC
3 * Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com>
4 *
fb95169e 5 * (C) Copyright 2005-2009
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6 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
7 *
8 * (C) Copyright 2002
9 * Jun Gu, Artesyn Technology, jung@artesyncp.com
10 *
11 * (C) Copyright 2001
12 * Bill Hunter, Wave 7 Optics, williamhunter@attbi.com
13 *
1a459660 14 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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15 *
16 * Description:
17 * This file implements generic DRAM ECC initialization for
18 * PowerPC processors using a SDRAM DDR/DDR2 controller,
19 * including the 405EX(r), 440GP/GX/EP/GR, 440SP(E), and
20 * 460EX/GT.
21 */
22
23#include <common.h>
b36df561 24#include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
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25#include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
26#include <ppc_defs.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28#include <asm/io.h>
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29#include <asm/mmu.h>
30#include <asm/cache.h>
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31
32#include "ecc.h"
33
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34#if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR) || \
35 defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
c821b5f1 36#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC)
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37
38#if defined(CONFIG_405EX)
c821b5f1 39/*
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40 * Currently only 405EX uses 16bit data bus width as an alternative
41 * option to 32bit data width (SDRAM0_MCOPT1_WDTH)
c821b5f1 42 */
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43#define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH 2
44#else
45#define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH 8
46#endif
47
48static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
c821b5f1 49{
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50 u32 val;
51
52 do {
53 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, val);
54 } while ((val & SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_MASK) == SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_NOT);
55}
56
57static void program_ecc_addr(unsigned long start_address,
58 unsigned long num_bytes,
59 unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
60{
61 unsigned long current_address;
62 unsigned long end_address;
63 unsigned long address_increment;
c821b5f1 64 unsigned long mcopt1;
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65 char str[] = "ECC generation -";
66 char slash[] = "\\|/-\\|/-";
67 int loop = 0;
68 int loopi = 0;
c821b5f1 69
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70 current_address = start_address;
71 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
72 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
73 mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
74 (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_GEN);
75 sync();
76 eieio();
77 wait_ddr_idle();
78
79 puts(str);
c821b5f1 80
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81#ifdef CONFIG_440
82 if (tlb_word2_i_value == TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE) {
83#endif
84 /* ECC bit set method for non-cached memory */
85 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_32)
86 address_increment = 4;
87 else
88 address_increment = SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH;
89 end_address = current_address + num_bytes;
c821b5f1 90
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91 while (current_address < end_address) {
92 *((unsigned long *)current_address) = 0;
93 current_address += address_increment;
c821b5f1 94
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95 if ((loop++ % (2 << 20)) == 0) {
96 putc('\b');
97 putc(slash[loopi++ % 8]);
98 }
99 }
100#ifdef CONFIG_440
101 } else {
102 /* ECC bit set method for cached memory */
103 dcbz_area(start_address, num_bytes);
104 /* Write modified dcache lines back to memory */
105 clean_dcache_range(start_address, start_address + num_bytes);
106 }
107#endif /* CONFIG_440 */
c821b5f1 108
fb95169e 109 blank_string(strlen(str));
c821b5f1 110
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111 sync();
112 eieio();
113 wait_ddr_idle();
114
115 /* clear ECC error repoting registers */
116 mtsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, 0xffffffff);
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117#if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
118 /*
119 * IBM DDR(1) core (440GX):
120 * Clear Mx bits in SDRAM0_BESR0/1
121 */
122 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR0, 0xffffffff);
123 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR1, 0xffffffff);
124#elif defined(CONFIG_440)
125 /*
126 * 440/460 DDR2 core:
127 * Clear EMID (Error PLB Master ID) in MQ0_ESL
128 */
129 mtdcr(SDRAM_ERRSTATLL, 0xfff00000);
130#else
131 /*
132 * 405EX(r) DDR2 core:
133 * Clear M0ID (Error PLB Master ID) in SDRAM_BESR
134 */
135 mtsdram(SDRAM_BESR, 0xf0000000);
136#endif
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137
138 mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
139 (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP);
140 sync();
141 eieio();
142 wait_ddr_idle();
143 }
144}
145
146#if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
147void ecc_init(unsigned long * const start, unsigned long size)
148{
c821b5f1 149 /*
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150 * Init ECC with cache disabled (on PPC's with IBM DDR
151 * controller (non DDR2), not tested with cache enabled yet
c821b5f1 152 */
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153 program_ecc_addr((u32)start, size, TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
154}
155#endif
c821b5f1 156
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157#if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
158void do_program_ecc(unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
159{
160 unsigned long mcopt1;
161 unsigned long mcopt2;
162 unsigned long mcstat;
163 phys_size_t memsize = sdram_memsize();
c821b5f1 164
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165 if (memsize > CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED) {
166 printf("\nWarning: Can't enable ECC on systems with more than 2GB of SDRAM!\n");
167 return;
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168 }
169
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170 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
171 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, mcopt2);
c821b5f1 172
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173 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
174 /* DDR controller must be enabled and not in self-refresh. */
175 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, mcstat);
176 if (((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE)
177 && ((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_EXIT)
178 && ((mcstat & (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_MASK))
179 == (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_NOT_SF))) {
c821b5f1 180
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181 program_ecc_addr(0, memsize, tlb_word2_i_value);
182 }
183 }
c821b5f1 184}
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185#endif
186
c821b5f1 187#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC) */
192f90e2 188#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)... */