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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Synopsys, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5 */
6
7#include <bouncebuf.h>
8#include <common.h>
9#include <malloc.h>
10#include <nand.h>
11#include <asm/io.h>
12
13#define BUS_WIDTH 8 /* AXI data bus width in bytes */
14
15/* DMA buffer descriptor bits & masks */
16#define BD_STAT_OWN (1 << 31)
17#define BD_STAT_BD_FIRST (1 << 3)
18#define BD_STAT_BD_LAST (1 << 2)
19#define BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK 0xfff
20
21#define BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE (BD_STAT_BD_FIRST | BD_STAT_BD_LAST)
22
23/* Controller command flags */
24#define B_WFR (1 << 19) /* 1b - Wait for ready */
25#define B_LC (1 << 18) /* 1b - Last cycle */
26#define B_IWC (1 << 13) /* 1b - Interrupt when complete */
27
28/* NAND cycle types */
29#define B_CT_ADDRESS (0x0 << 16) /* Address operation */
30#define B_CT_COMMAND (0x1 << 16) /* Command operation */
31#define B_CT_WRITE (0x2 << 16) /* Write operation */
32#define B_CT_READ (0x3 << 16) /* Write operation */
33
34enum nand_isr_t {
35 NAND_ISR_DATAREQUIRED = 0,
36 NAND_ISR_TXUNDERFLOW,
37 NAND_ISR_TXOVERFLOW,
38 NAND_ISR_DATAAVAILABLE,
39 NAND_ISR_RXUNDERFLOW,
40 NAND_ISR_RXOVERFLOW,
41 NAND_ISR_TXDMACOMPLETE,
42 NAND_ISR_RXDMACOMPLETE,
43 NAND_ISR_DESCRIPTORUNAVAILABLE,
44 NAND_ISR_CMDDONE,
45 NAND_ISR_CMDAVAILABLE,
46 NAND_ISR_CMDERROR,
47 NAND_ISR_DATATRANSFEROVER,
48 NAND_ISR_NONE
49};
50
51enum nand_regs_t {
52 AC_FIFO = 0, /* address and command fifo */
53 IDMAC_BDADDR = 0x18, /* idmac descriptor list base address */
54 INT_STATUS = 0x118, /* interrupt status register */
55 INT_CLR_STATUS = 0x120, /* interrupt clear status register */
56};
57
58struct nand_bd {
59 uint32_t status; /* DES0 */
60 uint32_t sizes; /* DES1 */
61 uint32_t buffer_ptr0; /* DES2 */
62 uint32_t buffer_ptr1; /* DES3 */
63};
64
65#define NAND_REG_WRITE(r, v) writel(v, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + r)
66#define NAND_REG_READ(r) readl(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE + r)
67
68static struct nand_bd *bd; /* DMA buffer descriptors */
69
70/**
71 * axs101_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
72 * @mtd: MTD device structure
73 * @buf: data buffer
74 * @len: number of bytes to write
75 */
76static uint32_t nand_flag_is_set(uint32_t flag)
77{
78 uint32_t reg = NAND_REG_READ(INT_STATUS);
79
80 if (reg & (1 << NAND_ISR_CMDERROR))
81 return 0;
82
83 if (reg & (1 << flag)) {
84 NAND_REG_WRITE(INT_CLR_STATUS, 1 << flag);
85 return 1;
86 }
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
91/**
92 * axs101_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
93 * @mtd: MTD device structure
94 * @buf: data buffer
95 * @len: number of bytes to write
96 */
97static void axs101_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf,
98 int len)
99{
100 struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
101
102 bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void *)buf, len, GEN_BB_READ);
103
104 /* Setup buffer descriptor */
105 writel(BD_STAT_OWN | BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE, &bd->status);
106 writel(ALIGN(len, BUS_WIDTH) & BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK, &bd->sizes);
107 writel(bbstate.bounce_buffer, &bd->buffer_ptr0);
108 writel(0, &bd->buffer_ptr1);
109
110 /* Issue "write" command */
111 NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, B_CT_WRITE | B_WFR | B_IWC | B_LC | (len-1));
112
113 /* Wait for NAND command and DMA to complete */
114 while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
115 ;
116 while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_TXDMACOMPLETE))
117 ;
118
119 bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
120}
121
122/**
123 * axs101_nand_read_buf - read chip data into buffer
124 * @mtd: MTD device structure
125 * @buf: buffer to store data
126 * @len: number of bytes to read
127 */
128static void axs101_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
129{
130 struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
131
132 bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, buf, len, GEN_BB_WRITE);
133
134 /* Setup buffer descriptor */
135 writel(BD_STAT_OWN | BD_STAT_BD_COMPLETE, &bd->status);
136 writel(ALIGN(len, BUS_WIDTH) & BD_SIZES_BUFFER1_MASK, &bd->sizes);
137 writel(bbstate.bounce_buffer, &bd->buffer_ptr0);
138 writel(0, &bd->buffer_ptr1);
139
140 /* Issue "read" command */
141 NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, B_CT_READ | B_WFR | B_IWC | B_LC | (len - 1));
142
143 /* Wait for NAND command and DMA to complete */
144 while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
145 ;
146 while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_RXDMACOMPLETE))
147 ;
148
149 bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
150}
151
152/**
153 * axs101_nand_read_byte - read one byte from the chip
154 * @mtd: MTD device structure
155 */
156static u_char axs101_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
157{
158 u8 byte;
159
160 axs101_nand_read_buf(mtd, (uchar *)&byte, sizeof(byte));
161 return byte;
162}
163
164/**
165 * axs101_nand_read_word - read one word from the chip
166 * @mtd: MTD device structure
167 */
168static u16 axs101_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
169{
170 u16 word;
171
172 axs101_nand_read_buf(mtd, (uchar *)&word, sizeof(word));
173 return word;
174}
175
176/**
177 * axs101_nand_hwcontrol - NAND control functions wrapper.
178 * @mtd: MTD device structure
179 * @cmd: Command
180 */
181static void axs101_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int cmd,
182 unsigned int ctrl)
183{
184 if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
185 return;
186
187 cmd = cmd & 0xff;
188
189 switch (ctrl & (NAND_ALE | NAND_CLE)) {
190 /* Address */
191 case NAND_ALE:
192 cmd |= B_CT_ADDRESS;
193 break;
194
195 /* Command */
196 case NAND_CLE:
197 cmd |= B_CT_COMMAND | B_WFR;
198
199 break;
200
201 default:
202 debug("%s: unknown ctrl %#x\n", __func__, ctrl);
203 }
204
205 NAND_REG_WRITE(AC_FIFO, cmd | B_LC);
206 while (!nand_flag_is_set(NAND_ISR_CMDDONE))
207 ;
208}
209
210int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
211{
212 bd = (struct nand_bd *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
213 sizeof(struct nand_bd));
214
215 /* Set buffer descriptor address in IDMAC */
216 NAND_REG_WRITE(IDMAC_BDADDR, bd);
217
218 nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
219 nand->cmd_ctrl = axs101_nand_hwcontrol;
220 nand->read_byte = axs101_nand_read_byte;
221 nand->read_word = axs101_nand_read_word;
222 nand->write_buf = axs101_nand_write_buf;
223 nand->read_buf = axs101_nand_read_buf;
224
225 return 0;
226}