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3a608ca0
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
1a459660 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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5 */
6
7
8/*
9 * This module records the progress of boot and arbitrary commands, and
10 * permits accurate timestamping of each.
11 *
12 * TBD: Pass timings to kernel in the FDT
13 */
14
15#include <common.h>
16#include <libfdt.h>
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17#include <malloc.h>
18#include <linux/compiler.h>
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19
20DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21
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22struct bootstage_record {
23 ulong time_us;
094e06a5 24 uint32_t start_us;
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25 const char *name;
26 int flags; /* see enum bootstage_flags */
27 enum bootstage_id id;
28};
29
30static struct bootstage_record record[BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT] = { {1} };
31static int next_id = BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER;
32
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33enum {
34 BOOTSTAGE_VERSION = 0,
35 BOOTSTAGE_MAGIC = 0xb00757a3,
b8bcaa3a 36 BOOTSTAGE_DIGITS = 9,
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37};
38
39struct bootstage_hdr {
40 uint32_t version; /* BOOTSTAGE_VERSION */
41 uint32_t count; /* Number of records */
42 uint32_t size; /* Total data size (non-zero if valid) */
43 uint32_t magic; /* Unused */
44};
45
150678a5
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46int bootstage_relocate(void)
47{
48 int i;
49
50 /*
51 * Duplicate all strings. They may point to an old location in the
52 * program .text section that can eventually get trashed.
53 */
54 for (i = 0; i < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT; i++)
55 if (record[i].name)
56 record[i].name = strdup(record[i].name);
57
58 return 0;
59}
60
3a608ca0 61ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name,
094e06a5 62 int flags, ulong mark)
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63{
64 struct bootstage_record *rec;
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65
66 if (flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC)
67 id = next_id++;
68
69 if (id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT) {
70 rec = &record[id];
71
72 /* Only record the first event for each */
73 if (!rec->time_us) {
74 rec->time_us = mark;
75 rec->name = name;
76 rec->flags = flags;
77 rec->id = id;
78 }
79 }
80
81 /* Tell the board about this progress */
82 show_boot_progress(flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR ? -id : id);
83 return mark;
84}
85
86
87ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id)
88{
094e06a5 89 return bootstage_add_record(id, NULL, 0, timer_get_boot_us());
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90}
91
92ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id)
93{
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94 return bootstage_add_record(id, NULL, BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR,
95 timer_get_boot_us());
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96}
97
98ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
99{
100 int flags = 0;
101
102 if (id == BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC)
103 flags = BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC;
094e06a5 104 return bootstage_add_record(id, name, flags, timer_get_boot_us());
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105}
106
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107ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func, int linenum)
108{
109 char *str, *p;
110 __maybe_unused char *end;
111 int len = 0;
112
113 /* First work out the length we need to allocate */
114 if (linenum != -1)
115 len = 11;
116 if (func)
117 len += strlen(func);
118 if (file)
119 len += strlen(file);
120
121 str = malloc(len + 1);
122 p = str;
123 end = p + len;
124 if (file)
125 p += snprintf(p, end - p, "%s,", file);
126 if (linenum != -1)
127 p += snprintf(p, end - p, "%d", linenum);
128 if (func)
129 p += snprintf(p, end - p, ": %s", func);
130
131 return bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC, str);
132}
133
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134uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
135{
136 struct bootstage_record *rec = &record[id];
137
138 rec->start_us = timer_get_boot_us();
139 rec->name = name;
140 return rec->start_us;
141}
142
143uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id)
144{
145 struct bootstage_record *rec = &record[id];
146 uint32_t duration;
147
148 duration = (uint32_t)timer_get_boot_us() - rec->start_us;
149 rec->time_us += duration;
150 return duration;
151}
152
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153/**
154 * Get a record name as a printable string
155 *
156 * @param buf Buffer to put name if needed
157 * @param len Length of buffer
158 * @param rec Boot stage record to get the name from
159 * @return pointer to name, either from the record or pointing to buf.
160 */
161static const char *get_record_name(char *buf, int len,
162 struct bootstage_record *rec)
163{
164 if (rec->name)
165 return rec->name;
166 else if (rec->id >= BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER)
167 snprintf(buf, len, "user_%d", rec->id - BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER);
168 else
169 snprintf(buf, len, "id=%d", rec->id);
170
171 return buf;
172}
173
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174static uint32_t print_time_record(enum bootstage_id id,
175 struct bootstage_record *rec, uint32_t prev)
176{
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177 char buf[20];
178
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179 if (prev == -1U) {
180 printf("%11s", "");
b8bcaa3a 181 print_grouped_ull(rec->time_us, BOOTSTAGE_DIGITS);
0e996773 182 } else {
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183 print_grouped_ull(rec->time_us, BOOTSTAGE_DIGITS);
184 print_grouped_ull(rec->time_us - prev, BOOTSTAGE_DIGITS);
0e996773 185 }
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186 printf(" %s\n", get_record_name(buf, sizeof(buf), rec));
187
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188 return rec->time_us;
189}
190
191static int h_compare_record(const void *r1, const void *r2)
192{
193 const struct bootstage_record *rec1 = r1, *rec2 = r2;
194
195 return rec1->time_us > rec2->time_us ? 1 : -1;
196}
197
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198#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
199/**
200 * Add all bootstage timings to a device tree.
201 *
202 * @param blob Device tree blob
203 * @return 0 on success, != 0 on failure.
204 */
205static int add_bootstages_devicetree(struct fdt_header *blob)
206{
207 int bootstage;
208 char buf[20];
209 int id;
210 int i;
211
212 if (!blob)
213 return 0;
214
215 /*
216 * Create the node for bootstage.
217 * The address of flat device tree is set up by the command bootm.
218 */
219 bootstage = fdt_add_subnode(blob, 0, "bootstage");
220 if (bootstage < 0)
221 return -1;
222
223 /*
224 * Insert the timings to the device tree in the reverse order so
225 * that they can be printed in the Linux kernel in the right order.
226 */
227 for (id = BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT - 1, i = 0; id >= 0; id--, i++) {
228 struct bootstage_record *rec = &record[id];
229 int node;
230
231 if (id != BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE && rec->time_us == 0)
232 continue;
233
234 node = fdt_add_subnode(blob, bootstage, simple_itoa(i));
235 if (node < 0)
236 break;
237
238 /* add properties to the node. */
239 if (fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "name",
240 get_record_name(buf, sizeof(buf), rec)))
241 return -1;
242
243 /* Check if this is a 'mark' or 'accum' record */
244 if (fdt_setprop_cell(blob, node,
245 rec->start_us ? "accum" : "mark",
246 rec->time_us))
247 return -1;
248 }
249
250 return 0;
251}
252
253int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void)
254{
255 if (add_bootstages_devicetree(working_fdt))
256 puts("bootstage: Failed to add to device tree\n");
257
258 return 0;
259}
260#endif
261
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262void bootstage_report(void)
263{
264 struct bootstage_record *rec = record;
265 int id;
266 uint32_t prev;
267
268 puts("Timer summary in microseconds:\n");
269 printf("%11s%11s %s\n", "Mark", "Elapsed", "Stage");
270
271 /* Fake the first record - we could get it from early boot */
272 rec->name = "reset";
273 rec->time_us = 0;
274 prev = print_time_record(BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE, rec, 0);
275
276 /* Sort records by increasing time */
277 qsort(record, ARRAY_SIZE(record), sizeof(*rec), h_compare_record);
278
279 for (id = 0; id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT; id++, rec++) {
0e996773 280 if (rec->time_us != 0 && !rec->start_us)
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281 prev = print_time_record(rec->id, rec, prev);
282 }
283 if (next_id > BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT)
284 printf("(Overflowed internal boot id table by %d entries\n"
285 "- please increase CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT\n",
286 next_id - BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT);
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287
288 puts("\nAccumulated time:\n");
289 for (id = 0, rec = record; id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT; id++, rec++) {
290 if (rec->start_us)
291 prev = print_time_record(id, rec, -1);
292 }
3a608ca0 293}
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294
295ulong __timer_get_boot_us(void)
296{
297 static ulong base_time;
298
299 /*
300 * We can't implement this properly. Return 0 on the first call and
301 * larger values after that.
302 */
303 if (base_time)
304 return get_timer(base_time) * 1000;
305 base_time = get_timer(0);
306 return 0;
307}
308
309ulong timer_get_boot_us(void)
310 __attribute__((weak, alias("__timer_get_boot_us")));
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311
312/**
313 * Append data to a memory buffer
314 *
315 * Write data to the buffer if there is space. Whether there is space or not,
316 * the buffer pointer is incremented.
317 *
318 * @param ptrp Pointer to buffer, updated by this function
319 * @param end Pointer to end of buffer
320 * @param data Data to write to buffer
321 * @param size Size of data
322 */
323static void append_data(char **ptrp, char *end, const void *data, int size)
324{
325 char *ptr = *ptrp;
326
327 *ptrp += size;
328 if (*ptrp > end)
329 return;
330
331 memcpy(ptr, data, size);
332}
333
334int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size)
335{
336 struct bootstage_hdr *hdr = (struct bootstage_hdr *)base;
337 struct bootstage_record *rec;
338 char buf[20];
339 char *ptr = base, *end = ptr + size;
340 uint32_t count;
341 int id;
342
343 if (hdr + 1 > (struct bootstage_hdr *)end) {
344 debug("%s: Not enough space for bootstage hdr\n", __func__);
345 return -1;
346 }
347
348 /* Write an arbitrary version number */
349 hdr->version = BOOTSTAGE_VERSION;
350
351 /* Count the number of records, and write that value first */
352 for (rec = record, id = count = 0; id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT;
353 id++, rec++) {
354 if (rec->time_us != 0)
355 count++;
356 }
357 hdr->count = count;
358 hdr->size = 0;
359 hdr->magic = BOOTSTAGE_MAGIC;
360 ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
361
362 /* Write the records, silently stopping when we run out of space */
363 for (rec = record, id = 0; id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT; id++, rec++) {
364 if (rec->time_us != 0)
365 append_data(&ptr, end, rec, sizeof(*rec));
366 }
367
368 /* Write the name strings */
369 for (rec = record, id = 0; id < BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT; id++, rec++) {
370 if (rec->time_us != 0) {
371 const char *name;
372
373 name = get_record_name(buf, sizeof(buf), rec);
374 append_data(&ptr, end, name, strlen(name) + 1);
375 }
376 }
377
378 /* Check for buffer overflow */
379 if (ptr > end) {
380 debug("%s: Not enough space for bootstage stash\n", __func__);
381 return -1;
382 }
383
384 /* Update total data size */
385 hdr->size = ptr - (char *)base;
386 printf("Stashed %d records\n", hdr->count);
387
388 return 0;
389}
390
391int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size)
392{
393 struct bootstage_hdr *hdr = (struct bootstage_hdr *)base;
394 struct bootstage_record *rec;
395 char *ptr = base, *end = ptr + size;
396 uint rec_size;
397 int id;
398
399 if (size == -1)
400 end = (char *)(~(uintptr_t)0);
401
402 if (hdr + 1 > (struct bootstage_hdr *)end) {
403 debug("%s: Not enough space for bootstage hdr\n", __func__);
404 return -1;
405 }
406
407 if (hdr->magic != BOOTSTAGE_MAGIC) {
408 debug("%s: Invalid bootstage magic\n", __func__);
409 return -1;
410 }
411
412 if (ptr + hdr->size > end) {
413 debug("%s: Bootstage data runs past buffer end\n", __func__);
414 return -1;
415 }
416
417 if (hdr->count * sizeof(*rec) > hdr->size) {
5d3bd345 418 debug("%s: Bootstage has %d records needing %lu bytes, but "
fcf509b8 419 "only %d bytes is available\n", __func__, hdr->count,
5d3bd345 420 (ulong)hdr->count * sizeof(*rec), hdr->size);
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421 return -1;
422 }
423
424 if (hdr->version != BOOTSTAGE_VERSION) {
425 debug("%s: Bootstage data version %#0x unrecognised\n",
426 __func__, hdr->version);
427 return -1;
428 }
429
430 if (next_id + hdr->count > BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT) {
431 debug("%s: Bootstage has %d records, we have space for %d\n"
432 "- please increase CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT\n",
433 __func__, hdr->count, BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT - next_id);
434 return -1;
435 }
436
437 ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
438
439 /* Read the records */
440 rec_size = hdr->count * sizeof(*record);
441 memcpy(record + next_id, ptr, rec_size);
442
443 /* Read the name strings */
444 ptr += rec_size;
445 for (rec = record + next_id, id = 0; id < hdr->count; id++, rec++) {
446 rec->name = ptr;
447
448 /* Assume no data corruption here */
449 ptr += strlen(ptr) + 1;
450 }
451
452 /* Mark the records as read */
453 next_id += hdr->count;
454 printf("Unstashed %d records\n", hdr->count);
455
456 return 0;
457}