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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2012
5 * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 */
9
10#ifndef _DM_UCLASS_H
11#define _DM_UCLASS_H
12
40bb637d 13#include <dm/ofnode.h>
6494d708 14#include <dm/uclass-id.h>
42c23dd2 15#include <linker_lists.h>
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16#include <linux/list.h>
17
18/**
19 * struct uclass - a U-Boot drive class, collecting together similar drivers
20 *
21 * A uclass provides an interface to a particular function, which is
22 * implemented by one or more drivers. Every driver belongs to a uclass even
23 * if it is the only driver in that uclass. An example uclass is GPIO, which
24 * provides the ability to change read inputs, set and clear outputs, etc.
25 * There may be drivers for on-chip SoC GPIO banks, I2C GPIO expanders and
26 * PMIC IO lines, all made available in a unified way through the uclass.
27 *
28 * @priv: Private data for this uclass
29 * @uc_drv: The driver for the uclass itself, not to be confused with a
30 * 'struct driver'
f2bc6fc3 31 * @dev_head: List of devices in this uclass (devices are attached to their
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32 * uclass when their bind method is called)
33 * @sibling_node: Next uclass in the linked list of uclasses
34 */
35struct uclass {
36 void *priv;
37 struct uclass_driver *uc_drv;
38 struct list_head dev_head;
39 struct list_head sibling_node;
40};
41
c57f806b 42struct driver;
54c5d08a 43struct udevice;
6494d708 44
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45/* Members of this uclass sequence themselves with aliases */
46#define DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS (1 << 0)
47
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48/**
49 * struct uclass_driver - Driver for the uclass
50 *
51 * A uclass_driver provides a consistent interface to a set of related
52 * drivers.
53 *
54 * @name: Name of uclass driver
55 * @id: ID number of this uclass
56 * @post_bind: Called after a new device is bound to this uclass
57 * @pre_unbind: Called before a device is unbound from this uclass
02c07b37 58 * @pre_probe: Called before a new device is probed
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59 * @post_probe: Called after a new device is probed
60 * @pre_remove: Called before a device is removed
081f2fcb 61 * @child_post_bind: Called after a child is bound to a device in this uclass
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62 * @init: Called to set up the uclass
63 * @destroy: Called to destroy the uclass
64 * @priv_auto_alloc_size: If non-zero this is the size of the private data
65 * to be allocated in the uclass's ->priv pointer. If zero, then the uclass
66 * driver is responsible for allocating any data required.
67 * @per_device_auto_alloc_size: Each device can hold private data owned
68 * by the uclass. If required this will be automatically allocated if this
69 * value is non-zero.
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70 * @per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size: Each device can hold platform data
71 * owned by the uclass as 'dev->uclass_platdata'. If the value is non-zero,
72 * then this will be automatically allocated.
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73 * @per_child_auto_alloc_size: Each child device (of a parent in this
74 * uclass) can hold parent data for the device/uclass. This value is only
fa9335a8 75 * used as a fallback if this member is 0 in the driver.
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76 * @per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size: A bus likes to store information about
77 * its children. If non-zero this is the size of this data, to be allocated
78 * in the child device's parent_platdata pointer. This value is only used as
fa9335a8 79 * a fallback if this member is 0 in the driver.
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80 * @ops: Uclass operations, providing the consistent interface to devices
81 * within the uclass.
9cc36a2b 82 * @flags: Flags for this uclass (DM_UC_...)
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83 */
84struct uclass_driver {
85 const char *name;
86 enum uclass_id id;
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87 int (*post_bind)(struct udevice *dev);
88 int (*pre_unbind)(struct udevice *dev);
02c07b37 89 int (*pre_probe)(struct udevice *dev);
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90 int (*post_probe)(struct udevice *dev);
91 int (*pre_remove)(struct udevice *dev);
081f2fcb 92 int (*child_post_bind)(struct udevice *dev);
83c7e434 93 int (*child_pre_probe)(struct udevice *dev);
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94 int (*init)(struct uclass *class);
95 int (*destroy)(struct uclass *class);
96 int priv_auto_alloc_size;
97 int per_device_auto_alloc_size;
5eaed880 98 int per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
dac8db2c 99 int per_child_auto_alloc_size;
ba8da9dc 100 int per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
6494d708 101 const void *ops;
9cc36a2b 102 uint32_t flags;
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103};
104
105/* Declare a new uclass_driver */
106#define UCLASS_DRIVER(__name) \
107 ll_entry_declare(struct uclass_driver, __name, uclass)
108
109/**
110 * uclass_get() - Get a uclass based on an ID, creating it if needed
111 *
112 * Every uclass is identified by an ID, a number from 0 to n-1 where n is
113 * the number of uclasses. This function allows looking up a uclass by its
114 * ID.
115 *
116 * @key: ID to look up
117 * @ucp: Returns pointer to uclass (there is only one per ID)
118 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
119 */
120int uclass_get(enum uclass_id key, struct uclass **ucp);
121
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122/**
123 * uclass_get_name() - Get the name of a uclass driver
124 *
125 * @id: ID to look up
126 * @returns the name of the uclass driver for that ID, or NULL if none
127 */
128const char *uclass_get_name(enum uclass_id id);
129
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130/**
131 * uclass_get_by_name() - Look up a uclass by its driver name
132 *
133 * @name: Name to look up
134 * @returns the associated uclass ID, or UCLASS_INVALID if not found
135 */
136enum uclass_id uclass_get_by_name(const char *name);
137
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138/**
139 * uclass_get_device() - Get a uclass device based on an ID and index
140 *
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141 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
142 *
0040b944 143 * @id: ID to look up
6494d708 144 * @index: Device number within that uclass (0=first)
f2bc6fc3 145 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (there is only one per for each ID)
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146 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
147 */
f2bc6fc3 148int uclass_get_device(enum uclass_id id, int index, struct udevice **devp);
6494d708 149
b7af1a2d 150/**
74356d7f 151 * uclass_get_device_by_name() - Get a uclass device by its name
b7af1a2d 152 *
a7b82502 153 * This searches the devices in the uclass for one with the exactly given name.
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154 *
155 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
156 *
157 * @id: ID to look up
158 * @name: name of a device to get
159 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (the first one with the name)
160 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
161 */
162int uclass_get_device_by_name(enum uclass_id id, const char *name,
163 struct udevice **devp);
164
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165/**
166 * uclass_get_device_by_seq() - Get a uclass device based on an ID and sequence
167 *
168 * If an active device has this sequence it will be returned. If there is no
169 * such device then this will check for a device that is requesting this
170 * sequence.
171 *
172 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
173 *
174 * @id: ID to look up
175 * @seq: Sequence number to find (0=first)
176 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (there is only one for each seq)
177 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
178 */
179int uclass_get_device_by_seq(enum uclass_id id, int seq, struct udevice **devp);
180
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181/**
182 * uclass_get_device_by_of_offset() - Get a uclass device by device tree node
183 *
184 * This searches the devices in the uclass for one attached to the given
185 * device tree node.
186 *
187 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
188 *
189 * @id: ID to look up
190 * @node: Device tree offset to search for (if -ve then -ENODEV is returned)
191 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (there is only one for each node)
192 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
193 */
194int uclass_get_device_by_of_offset(enum uclass_id id, int node,
195 struct udevice **devp);
196
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197/**
198 * uclass_get_device_by_ofnode() - Get a uclass device by device tree node
199 *
200 * This searches the devices in the uclass for one attached to the given
201 * device tree node.
202 *
203 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
204 *
205 * @id: ID to look up
206 * @np: Device tree node to search for (if NULL then -ENODEV is returned)
207 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (there is only one for each node)
208 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
209 */
210int uclass_get_device_by_ofnode(enum uclass_id id, ofnode node,
211 struct udevice **devp);
212
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213/**
214 * uclass_get_device_by_phandle() - Get a uclass device by phandle
215 *
216 * This searches the devices in the uclass for one with the given phandle.
217 *
218 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
219 *
220 * @id: uclass ID to look up
221 * @parent: Parent device containing the phandle pointer
222 * @name: Name of property in the parent device node
223 * @devp: Returns pointer to device (there is only one for each node)
224 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if there is no @name present in the node, other
225 * -ve on error
226 */
227int uclass_get_device_by_phandle(enum uclass_id id, struct udevice *parent,
228 const char *name, struct udevice **devp);
229
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230/**
231 * uclass_get_device_by_driver() - Get a uclass device for a driver
232 *
233 * This searches the devices in the uclass for one that uses the given
234 * driver. Use DM_GET_DRIVER(name) for the @drv argument, where 'name' is
235 * the driver name - as used in U_BOOT_DRIVER(name).
236 *
237 * The device is probed to activate it ready for use.
238 *
239 * @id: ID to look up
240 * @drv: Driver to look for
241 * @devp: Returns pointer to the first device with that driver
242 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
243 */
244int uclass_get_device_by_driver(enum uclass_id id, const struct driver *drv,
245 struct udevice **devp);
246
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247/**
248 * uclass_first_device() - Get the first device in a uclass
249 *
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250 * The device returned is probed if necessary, and ready for use
251 *
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252 * This function is useful to start iterating through a list of devices which
253 * are functioning correctly and can be probed.
254 *
6494d708 255 * @id: Uclass ID to look up
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256 * @devp: Returns pointer to the first device in that uclass if no error
257 * occurred, or NULL if there is no first device, or an error occurred with
258 * that device.
b0675050 259 * @return 0 if OK (found or not found), other -ve on error
6494d708 260 */
54c5d08a 261int uclass_first_device(enum uclass_id id, struct udevice **devp);
6494d708 262
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263/**
264 * uclass_first_device_err() - Get the first device in a uclass
265 *
266 * The device returned is probed if necessary, and ready for use
267 *
268 * @id: Uclass ID to look up
269 * @devp: Returns pointer to the first device in that uclass, or NULL if none
270 * @return 0 if found, -ENODEV if not found, other -ve on error
271 */
272int uclass_first_device_err(enum uclass_id id, struct udevice **devp);
273
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274/**
275 * uclass_next_device() - Get the next device in a uclass
276 *
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277 * The device returned is probed if necessary, and ready for use
278 *
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279 * This function is useful to start iterating through a list of devices which
280 * are functioning correctly and can be probed.
281 *
6494d708 282 * @devp: On entry, pointer to device to lookup. On exit, returns pointer
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283 * to the next device in the uclass if no error occurred, or NULL if there is
284 * no next device, or an error occurred with that next device.
b0675050 285 * @return 0 if OK (found or not found), other -ve on error
6494d708 286 */
54c5d08a 287int uclass_next_device(struct udevice **devp);
6494d708 288
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289/**
290 * uclass_first_device() - Get the first device in a uclass
291 *
292 * The device returned is probed if necessary, and ready for use
293 *
294 * This function is useful to start iterating through a list of devices which
295 * are functioning correctly and can be probed.
296 *
297 * @id: Uclass ID to look up
298 * @devp: Returns pointer to the first device in that uclass, or NULL if there
299 * is no first device
300 * @return 0 if OK (found or not found), other -ve on error. If an error occurs
301 * it is still possible to move to the next device.
302 */
303int uclass_first_device_check(enum uclass_id id, struct udevice **devp);
304
305/**
306 * uclass_next_device() - Get the next device in a uclass
307 *
308 * The device returned is probed if necessary, and ready for use
309 *
310 * This function is useful to start iterating through a list of devices which
311 * are functioning correctly and can be probed.
312 *
313 * @devp: On entry, pointer to device to lookup. On exit, returns pointer
314 * to the next device in the uclass if any
315 * @return 0 if OK (found or not found), other -ve on error. If an error occurs
316 * it is still possible to move to the next device.
317 */
318int uclass_next_device_check(struct udevice **devp);
319
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320/**
321 * uclass_resolve_seq() - Resolve a device's sequence number
322 *
323 * On entry dev->seq is -1, and dev->req_seq may be -1 (to allocate a
324 * sequence number automatically, or >= 0 to select a particular number.
325 * If the requested sequence number is in use, then this device will
326 * be allocated another one.
327 *
328 * Note that the device's seq value is not changed by this function.
329 *
330 * @dev: Device for which to allocate sequence number
331 * @return sequence number allocated, or -ve on error
332 */
333int uclass_resolve_seq(struct udevice *dev);
334
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335/**
336 * uclass_foreach_dev() - Helper function to iteration through devices
337 *
338 * This creates a for() loop which works through the available devices in
339 * a uclass in order from start to end.
340 *
54c5d08a 341 * @pos: struct udevice * to hold the current device. Set to NULL when there
6494d708 342 * are no more devices.
f2bc6fc3 343 * @uc: uclass to scan
6494d708 344 */
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345#define uclass_foreach_dev(pos, uc) \
346 list_for_each_entry(pos, &uc->dev_head, uclass_node)
6494d708 347
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348/**
349 * uclass_foreach_dev_safe() - Helper function to safely iteration through devs
350 *
351 * This creates a for() loop which works through the available devices in
352 * a uclass in order from start to end. Inside the loop, it is safe to remove
353 * @pos if required.
354 *
355 * @pos: struct udevice * to hold the current device. Set to NULL when there
356 * are no more devices.
357 * @next: struct udevice * to hold the next next
358 * @uc: uclass to scan
359 */
360#define uclass_foreach_dev_safe(pos, next, uc) \
361 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &uc->dev_head, uclass_node)
362
6494d708 363#endif