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1/*
2 * EFI utils
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Rob Clark
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 */
8
9#include <common.h>
10#include <charset.h>
11#include <efi_loader.h>
12#include <malloc.h>
13#include <fs.h>
14
15struct file_system {
16 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol base;
17 struct efi_device_path *dp;
18 struct blk_desc *desc;
19 int part;
20};
21#define to_fs(x) container_of(x, struct file_system, base)
22
23struct file_handle {
24 struct efi_file_handle base;
25 struct file_system *fs;
26 loff_t offset; /* current file position/cursor */
27 int isdir;
28
29 /* for reading a directory: */
30 struct fs_dir_stream *dirs;
31 struct fs_dirent *dent;
32
33 char path[0];
34};
35#define to_fh(x) container_of(x, struct file_handle, base)
36
37static const struct efi_file_handle efi_file_handle_protocol;
38
39static char *basename(struct file_handle *fh)
40{
41 char *s = strrchr(fh->path, '/');
42 if (s)
43 return s + 1;
44 return fh->path;
45}
46
47static int set_blk_dev(struct file_handle *fh)
48{
49 return fs_set_blk_dev_with_part(fh->fs->desc, fh->fs->part);
50}
51
52static int is_dir(struct file_handle *fh)
53{
54 struct fs_dir_stream *dirs;
55
56 set_blk_dev(fh);
57 dirs = fs_opendir(fh->path);
58 if (!dirs)
59 return 0;
60
61 fs_closedir(dirs);
62
63 return 1;
64}
65
66/*
67 * Normalize a path which may include either back or fwd slashes,
68 * double slashes, . or .. entries in the path, etc.
69 */
70static int sanitize_path(char *path)
71{
72 char *p;
73
74 /* backslash to slash: */
75 p = path;
76 while ((p = strchr(p, '\\')))
77 *p++ = '/';
78
79 /* handle double-slashes: */
80 p = path;
81 while ((p = strstr(p, "//"))) {
82 char *src = p + 1;
83 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
84 }
85
86 /* handle extra /.'s */
87 p = path;
88 while ((p = strstr(p, "/."))) {
89 /*
90 * You'd be tempted to do this *after* handling ".."s
91 * below to avoid having to check if "/." is start of
92 * a "/..", but that won't have the correct results..
93 * for example, "/foo/./../bar" would get resolved to
94 * "/foo/bar" if you did these two passes in the other
95 * order
96 */
97 if (p[2] == '.') {
98 p += 2;
99 continue;
100 }
101 char *src = p + 2;
102 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
103 }
104
105 /* handle extra /..'s: */
106 p = path;
107 while ((p = strstr(p, "/.."))) {
108 char *src = p + 3;
109
110 p--;
111
112 /* find beginning of previous path entry: */
113 while (true) {
114 if (p < path)
115 return -1;
116 if (*p == '/')
117 break;
118 p--;
119 }
120
121 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
122 }
123
124 return 0;
125}
126
127/* NOTE: despite what you would expect, 'file_name' is actually a path.
128 * With windoze style backlashes, ofc.
129 */
130static struct efi_file_handle *file_open(struct file_system *fs,
131 struct file_handle *parent, s16 *file_name, u64 mode)
132{
133 struct file_handle *fh;
134 char f0[MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16] = {0};
135 int plen = 0;
136 int flen = 0;
137
138 if (file_name) {
139 utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)f0, (u16 *)file_name, 1);
140 flen = utf16_strlen((u16 *)file_name);
141 }
142
143 /* we could have a parent, but also an absolute path: */
144 if (f0[0] == '\\') {
145 plen = 0;
146 } else if (parent) {
147 plen = strlen(parent->path) + 1;
148 }
149
150 /* +2 is for null and '/' */
151 fh = calloc(1, sizeof(*fh) + plen + (flen * MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16) + 2);
152
153 fh->base = efi_file_handle_protocol;
154 fh->fs = fs;
155
156 if (parent) {
157 char *p = fh->path;
158
159 if (plen > 0) {
160 strcpy(p, parent->path);
161 p += plen - 1;
162 *p++ = '/';
163 }
164
165 utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)p, (u16 *)file_name, flen);
166
167 if (sanitize_path(fh->path))
168 goto error;
169
170 /* check if file exists: */
171 if (set_blk_dev(fh))
172 goto error;
173
174 if (!((mode & EFI_FILE_MODE_CREATE) || fs_exists(fh->path)))
175 goto error;
176
177 /* figure out if file is a directory: */
178 fh->isdir = is_dir(fh);
179 } else {
180 fh->isdir = 1;
181 strcpy(fh->path, "");
182 }
183
184 return &fh->base;
185
186error:
187 free(fh);
188 return NULL;
189}
190
191static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_open(struct efi_file_handle *file,
192 struct efi_file_handle **new_handle,
193 s16 *file_name, u64 open_mode, u64 attributes)
194{
195 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
196
197 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, \"%ls\", %llx, %llu", file, new_handle, file_name,
198 open_mode, attributes);
199
200 *new_handle = file_open(fh->fs, fh, file_name, open_mode);
201 if (!*new_handle)
202 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_FOUND);
203
204 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
205}
206
207static efi_status_t file_close(struct file_handle *fh)
208{
209 fs_closedir(fh->dirs);
210 free(fh);
211 return EFI_SUCCESS;
212}
213
214static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_close(struct efi_file_handle *file)
215{
216 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
217 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
218 return EFI_EXIT(file_close(fh));
219}
220
221static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_delete(struct efi_file_handle *file)
222{
223 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
224 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
225 file_close(fh);
226 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE);
227}
228
229static efi_status_t file_read(struct file_handle *fh, u64 *buffer_size,
230 void *buffer)
231{
232 loff_t actread;
233
234 if (fs_read(fh->path, (ulong)buffer, fh->offset,
235 *buffer_size, &actread))
236 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
237
238 *buffer_size = actread;
239 fh->offset += actread;
240
241 return EFI_SUCCESS;
242}
243
244static efi_status_t dir_read(struct file_handle *fh, u64 *buffer_size,
245 void *buffer)
246{
247 struct efi_file_info *info = buffer;
248 struct fs_dirent *dent;
249 unsigned int required_size;
250
251 if (!fh->dirs) {
252 assert(fh->offset == 0);
253 fh->dirs = fs_opendir(fh->path);
254 if (!fh->dirs)
255 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * So this is a bit awkward. Since fs layer is stateful and we
260 * can't rewind an entry, in the EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL case below
261 * we might have to return without consuming the dent.. so we
262 * have to stash it for next call.
263 */
264 if (fh->dent) {
265 dent = fh->dent;
266 fh->dent = NULL;
267 } else {
268 dent = fs_readdir(fh->dirs);
269 }
270
271
272 if (!dent) {
273 /* no more files in directory: */
274 /* workaround shim.efi bug/quirk.. as find_boot_csv()
275 * loops through directory contents, it initially calls
276 * read w/ zero length buffer to find out how much mem
277 * to allocate for the EFI_FILE_INFO, then allocates,
278 * and then calls a 2nd time. If we return size of
279 * zero the first time, it happily passes that to
280 * AllocateZeroPool(), and when that returns NULL it
281 * thinks it is EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES. So on first
282 * call return a non-zero size:
283 */
284 if (*buffer_size == 0)
285 *buffer_size = sizeof(*info);
286 else
287 *buffer_size = 0;
288 return EFI_SUCCESS;
289 }
290
291 /* check buffer size: */
292 required_size = sizeof(*info) + 2 * (strlen(dent->name) + 1);
293 if (*buffer_size < required_size) {
294 *buffer_size = required_size;
295 fh->dent = dent;
296 return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
297 }
298
299 *buffer_size = required_size;
300 memset(info, 0, required_size);
301
302 info->size = required_size;
303 info->file_size = dent->size;
304 info->physical_size = dent->size;
305
306 if (dent->type == FS_DT_DIR)
307 info->attribute |= EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY;
308
309 ascii2unicode((u16 *)info->file_name, dent->name);
310
311 fh->offset++;
312
313 return EFI_SUCCESS;
314}
315
316static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_read(struct efi_file_handle *file,
317 u64 *buffer_size, void *buffer)
318{
319 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
320 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
321
322 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", file, buffer_size, buffer);
323
324 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
325 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
326 goto error;
327 }
328
329 if (fh->isdir)
330 ret = dir_read(fh, buffer_size, buffer);
331 else
332 ret = file_read(fh, buffer_size, buffer);
333
334error:
335 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
336}
337
338static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_write(struct efi_file_handle *file,
339 u64 *buffer_size, void *buffer)
340{
341 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
342 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
343 loff_t actwrite;
344
345 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", file, buffer_size, buffer);
346
347 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
348 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
349 goto error;
350 }
351
352 if (fs_write(fh->path, (ulong)buffer, fh->offset, *buffer_size,
353 &actwrite)) {
354 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
355 goto error;
356 }
357
358 *buffer_size = actwrite;
359 fh->offset += actwrite;
360
361error:
362 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
363}
364
365static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_getpos(struct efi_file_handle *file,
366 u64 *pos)
367{
368 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
369 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", file, pos);
370 *pos = fh->offset;
371 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
372}
373
374static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_setpos(struct efi_file_handle *file,
375 u64 pos)
376{
377 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
378 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
379
380 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %llu", file, pos);
381
382 if (fh->isdir) {
383 if (pos != 0) {
384 ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
385 goto error;
386 }
387 fs_closedir(fh->dirs);
388 fh->dirs = NULL;
389 }
390
391 if (pos == ~0ULL) {
392 loff_t file_size;
393
394 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
395 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
396 goto error;
397 }
398
399 if (fs_size(fh->path, &file_size)) {
400 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
401 goto error;
402 }
403
404 pos = file_size;
405 }
406
407 fh->offset = pos;
408
409error:
410 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
411}
412
413static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_getinfo(struct efi_file_handle *file,
414 efi_guid_t *info_type, u64 *buffer_size, void *buffer)
415{
416 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
417 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
418
419 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %p", file, info_type, buffer_size, buffer);
420
421 if (!guidcmp(info_type, &efi_file_info_guid)) {
422 struct efi_file_info *info = buffer;
423 char *filename = basename(fh);
424 unsigned int required_size;
425 loff_t file_size;
426
427 /* check buffer size: */
428 required_size = sizeof(*info) + 2 * (strlen(filename) + 1);
429 if (*buffer_size < required_size) {
430 *buffer_size = required_size;
431 ret = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
432 goto error;
433 }
434
435 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
436 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
437 goto error;
438 }
439
440 if (fs_size(fh->path, &file_size)) {
441 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
442 goto error;
443 }
444
445 memset(info, 0, required_size);
446
447 info->size = required_size;
448 info->file_size = file_size;
449 info->physical_size = file_size;
450
451 if (fh->isdir)
452 info->attribute |= EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY;
453
454 ascii2unicode((u16 *)info->file_name, filename);
455 } else {
456 ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
457 }
458
459error:
460 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
461}
462
463static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_setinfo(struct efi_file_handle *file,
464 efi_guid_t *info_type, u64 buffer_size, void *buffer)
465{
466 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %llu, %p", file, info_type, buffer_size, buffer);
467 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
468}
469
470static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_flush(struct efi_file_handle *file)
471{
472 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
473 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
474}
475
476static const struct efi_file_handle efi_file_handle_protocol = {
477 .rev = EFI_FILE_PROTOCOL_REVISION,
478 .open = efi_file_open,
479 .close = efi_file_close,
480 .delete = efi_file_delete,
481 .read = efi_file_read,
482 .write = efi_file_write,
483 .getpos = efi_file_getpos,
484 .setpos = efi_file_setpos,
485 .getinfo = efi_file_getinfo,
486 .setinfo = efi_file_setinfo,
487 .flush = efi_file_flush,
488};
489
490struct efi_file_handle *efi_file_from_path(struct efi_device_path *fp)
491{
492 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *v;
493 struct efi_file_handle *f;
494 efi_status_t ret;
495
496 v = efi_fs_from_path(fp);
497 if (!v)
498 return NULL;
499
500 EFI_CALL(ret = v->open_volume(v, &f));
501 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
502 return NULL;
503
504 /* skip over device-path nodes before the file path: */
505 while (fp && !EFI_DP_TYPE(fp, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH))
506 fp = efi_dp_next(fp);
507
508 while (fp) {
509 struct efi_device_path_file_path *fdp =
510 container_of(fp, struct efi_device_path_file_path, dp);
511 struct efi_file_handle *f2;
512
513 if (!EFI_DP_TYPE(fp, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) {
514 printf("bad file path!\n");
515 f->close(f);
516 return NULL;
517 }
518
519 EFI_CALL(ret = f->open(f, &f2, (s16 *)fdp->str,
520 EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
521 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
522 return NULL;
523
524 fp = efi_dp_next(fp);
525
526 EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
527 f = f2;
528 }
529
530 return f;
531}
532
533static efi_status_t EFIAPI
534efi_open_volume(struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *this,
535 struct efi_file_handle **root)
536{
537 struct file_system *fs = to_fs(this);
538
539 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, root);
540
541 *root = file_open(fs, NULL, NULL, 0);
542
543 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
544}
545
546struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *
547efi_simple_file_system(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
548 struct efi_device_path *dp)
549{
550 struct file_system *fs;
551
552 fs = calloc(1, sizeof(*fs));
553 fs->base.rev = EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_REVISION;
554 fs->base.open_volume = efi_open_volume;
555 fs->desc = desc;
556 fs->part = part;
557 fs->dp = dp;
558
559 return &fs->base;
560}