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1# Copyright (c) 2016 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
2# Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
3#
4# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5#
6
7install tbot on your PC (linux only tested):
8============================================
9
10- get the source code:
11
12$ git clone https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot.git
13[...]
14$
15
16 cd into the tbot directory.
17
18- you need the for running tbot the python paramiko module, see:
19 http://www.paramiko.org/installing.html
20
21 paramiko is used for handling ssh sessions, and open filedescriptors
22 on a ssh connection. Tbot open a ssh connection to a "lab PC" and
23 opens on that connection 2 filehandles, one for control functions
24 and one for the connection to the boards console. May it is worth
25 to think about to open more filehandles and use them in tbot, but
26 thats a point in the Todo list ...
27
28 See [1] for more infos about tbot principles.
29
30- prepare a directory for storing the logfiles
31 and pass it with the commandline option "-l"
32 to tbot. Default is the directory "log" in the tbot
33 root (don;t forget to create it, if you want to use it)
34
35- If your VL is not yet in tbot source, integrate it
36 (This task has only to be done once for your VL):
37
38 A VL has, as described in [2] "necessary tasks for a Lab PC" explained,
39 3 tasks:
40
41 a) power on/off the board
42 b) get power state of the board
43 c) connect to the boards console
44
45 As tbot sends only shell commands (also to the Lab PC)
46 this tasks must be executable through shell commands on your
47 Lab PC:
48
49 Task a) power on/off board:
50 default TC for this task is:
51 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/src/tc/tc_lab_denx_power.py
52
53 - now copy this file to for example
54 cp src/tc/tc_lab_denx_power.py src/tc/tc_lab_denx_power_XXX.py
55 (replace XXX to a proper value)
56 and adapt the "remote_power" command from the denx lab to your needs.
57
58 As this TC powers on the board for all your boards in your VL,
59 you can differ between the boards through the tbot class
60 variable "tb.boardlabpowername" (which is in the default case the
61 same as "tb.boardname"), but you may need to name the power target
62 with an other name than boardname, so you can configure this case.
63 The power state "tb.power_state" which the TC has to set
64 is "on" for power on, or "off" for power off.
65
66 If switching on the power is successful, call "tb.end_tc(True)"
67 else "tb.end_tc(False)"
68
69 - set in your board config file:
70 self.tc_lab_denx_power_tc = 'tc_lab_denx_power_XXX.py'
71
72 Task b) power on/off board:
73 default TC for this task is:
74 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/src/tc/tc_lab_denx_get_power_state.py
75
76 - now copy this file to for example
77 (replace XXX to a proper value)
78 cp src/tc/tc_lab_denx_get_power_state.py src/tc/tc_lab_denx_get_power_state_XXX.py
79 and adapt the commands to your needs.
80
81 If the power of the board is on, call "tb.end_tc(True)"
82 else "tb.end_tc(False)"
83
84 - set in your board config file:
85 self.tc_lab_denx_get_power_state_tc = 'tc_lab_denx_get_power_state_XXX.py'
86
87 Task c) connect to the boards console:
88 default TC for this task is:
89 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/src/tc/tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board.py
90
91 - now copy this file to for example
92 (replace XXX to a proper value)
93 cp src/tc/tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board.py src/tc/tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board_XXX.py
94 and adapt the commands to your needs.
95
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96 If connect fails end this TC with "tb.end_tc(False)"
97 else call "tb.end_tc(True)"
98
99 If you want to use kermit for connecting to the boards console, you
100 can use:
101
102 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/src/tc/tc_workfd_connect_with_kermit.py
103
104 Example for such a board in the VL from denx:
105 self.tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board_tc = 'tc_workfd_connect_with_kermit.py'
106 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/tbot_dxr2.cfg#L24
107
108 Hopefully this works for you too.
109
110 - set in your board config file:
111 self.tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board_tc = 'tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board_XXX.py'
112
113 remarks while writting this:
114 - Currently there is only the denx VL. Original idea was to include
115 other VL through a seperate class/file in
116 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/tree/master/src/lab_api
117 but it turned out, that if we say "ssh" is the standard way to connect
118 to a VL, we can integrate the VL specific tasks through testcases, see
119 above, so we should do:
120 - rename the "denx" API to a more general name.
121 This is a point on my ToDo list ... done, renamed to 'ssh_std'
122
123 - the VL specific configuration may moved from the board config files
124 and should be collected in VL specific config files, which boards
125 config file simple include.
126
127- prepare password.py file:
128 This file contains all passwords tbot needs (for example for
129 linux login on the boards)
130 tbot searches this file in the tbot root directory.
131 It is a simple python file, for example:
132
133 # passwords for the lab
134 if (board == 'lab'):
135 if (user == 'hs'):
136 password = 'passwordforuserhs'
137 if (user == 'root'):
138 password = 'passwordforrootuser'
139 # passwords for the boards
140 elif (board == 'mcx'):
141 if (user == 'root'):
142 password = 'passwordformcxrootfs'
143 else:
144 if (user == 'root'):
145 password = ''
146
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147- prepare board config file
148 Each board which is found in the VL needs a tbot configuration file
149 pass the config file name with the option '-c' to tbot, tbot searches
150 in the root dir for them.
151
152 board Example (dxr2 board):
153 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/tbot_dxr2.cfg
154
155 Necessary variables:
156
157 line 3: boardname, here it is the "etamin" board
158 no default value, must be set.
159 line 4: boardlabname: name used for connecting to the board
160 may differ from tb.boardname, default tb.boardname
161 line 5: boardlabpowername: name used for power on/off
162 may differ from tb.boardname, default tb.boardname
163 line 6: tftpboardname: name used for tftp subdir (from where
164 U-Boot loads images for example).
165 may differ from tb.boardname, default tb.boardname
166 line 7: labprompt: linux prompt tbot sets
167 no defaultvalue, must be set (maybe we should introduce
168 "ttbott" as default ...
169 line 8: debug: If True, adds debug output on the tbot shell
170 line 9: debugstatus: enable status debug output on the shell
171 line 10: ip: Where tbot finds the Lab PC
172 line 11: user: As which user does tbot logs into the Lab PC
173 line 12: accept_all: passed to paramiko, accept all connections
174 line 13: keepalivetimout: passed to paramiko, timeout for sending
175 keepalive message.
176 line 14: channel_timeout: passed to paramiko
177 line 15: loglevel: tbots loglevel for adding entries into the logfile.
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178 line 17: wdt_timeout: timeout in seconds for tbots watchdog.
179 Watchdog gets triggered if prompt get read.
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180 line 24: tc_lab_denx_connect_to_board_tc: Which TC is used for
181 connecting to the boards console the TC, here:
182 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/src/tc/tc_workfd_connect_with_kermit.py
183 line 27: uboot_prompt: boards U-Boot prompt
184 line 28: linux_prompt: boards linux prompt
185
186 Now comes a list of variables TC needs, this vary from which TC
187 you start on the board.
188
189Thats it ... you now can call tbot and hopefully, it works ;-)
190Find an example log [3] for calling simple U-Boot TC for setting
191an U-Boot Environmentvariable.
192
193If you have problems in setting tbot up, please contact me
194(and may give me ssh access to your Lab PC ;-)
195
196If you have running your first TC [3], you may want to write now your own
197TC (and hopefully share them), so continue with:
198u-boot:tools/tbot/README.create_a_new_testcase
199
200Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
4cf4600f 201v2 2016.04.26
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202
203--------------
204
205[1] tbot Dokumentation:
206 [2] u-boot:/tools/tbot/README
207 https://github.com/hsdenx/tbot/blob/master/README.md
4cf4600f 208 tbot-devel@googlegroups.com
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209
210[3] Example for a first U-Boot TC which should always work:
211 (with commandline option "-v" for verbose output):
4cf4600f 212hs@localhost:tbot [event-devel] $ python2.7 src/common/tbot.py -c tbot_dxr2.cfg -t tc_ub_setenv.py -v -l log/tbot.log
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213**** option cfg: tbot_dxr2.cfg log: log/tbot.log tc: tc_ub_setenv.py v 1
214('CUR WORK PATH: ', '/home/hs/data/Entwicklung/tbot')
215('CFGFILE ', 'tbot_dxr2.cfg')
216('LOGFILE ', '/home/hs/data/Entwicklung/tbot/log/tbot.log')
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217tb_ctrl: Last login: Mon Apr 25 14:52:42 2016 from 87.97.29.27
218*************************************************************
219BDI2000 Assignment: (last updated: 2015-11-20 12:30 MET)
220bdi1 => techem bdi2 => cetec_mx25 bdi3 => lpc3250
221bdi4 => - bdi5 => --Rev.B!-- bdi6 => tqm5200s
222bdi7 => [stefano] bdi8 => smartweb bdi9 => sigmatek-nand
223bdi10 => pcm052 bdi11 => socrates bdi12 => aristainetos
224bdi13 => imx53 bdi14 => ib8315 bdi15 => cairo
225bdi16 => g2c1 bdi17 => lwe090 bdi18 => symphony
226bdi19 => dxr2 bdi20 => ima3-mx6 bdi21 => sama5d3
227bdi98 => - bdi99 => - bdi0 => -
228Please power off unused systems when you leave! Thanks, wd.
229*************************************************************
230tb_ctrl: pollux:~ hs $
231tb_ctrl: export PS1=ttbott
232ttbott
233tb_ctrl: stty cols 200
234ttbott
235tb_ctrl: export TERM=vt200
236ttbott
237tb_ctrl: echo $COLUMNS
238200
239ttbott
240tb_con: Last login: Tue Apr 26 06:28:59 2016 from 87.97.29.27
241*************************************************************
242BDI2000 Assignment: (last updated: 2015-11-20 12:30 MET)
243bdi1 => techem bdi2 => cetec_mx25 bdi3 => lpc3250
244bdi4 => - bdi5 => --Rev.B!-- bdi6 => tqm5200s
245bdi7 => [stefano] bdi8 => smartweb bdi9 => sigmatek-nand
246bdi10 => pcm052 bdi11 => socrates bdi12 => aristainetos
247bdi13 => imx53 bdi14 => ib8315 bdi15 => cairo
248bdi16 => g2c1 bdi17 => lwe090 bdi18 => symphony
249bdi19 => dxr2 bdi20 => ima3-mx6 bdi21 => sama5d3
250bdi98 => - bdi99 => - bdi0 => -
251Please power off unused systems when you leave! Thanks, wd.
252*************************************************************
253tb_con: pollux:~ hs $
254tb_con: export PS1=ttbot
255tb_con: t
256ttbott
257tb_con: stty cols 200
258ttbott
259tb_con: export TERM=vt200
260ttbott
261tb_con: echo $COLUMNS
262200
263ttbott
264tb_con: ssh hs@lena
265tb_con: hs@lena's password:
266tb_con:
267tb_con: Last login: Mon Apr 25 07:03:29 2016 from 192.168.1.1
268tb_con: [hs@lena ~]$
269tb_con: export PS1=ttbott
270ttbott
271tb_con: stty cols 200
272ttbott
273tb_con: export TERM=vt200
274ttbott
275tb_con: echo $COLUMNS
276200
277ttbott
278tb_con: kermit
279C-Kermit 8.0.211, 10 Apr 2004, for Linux
280 Copyright (C) 1985, 2004,
281 Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.
282Type ? or HELP for help.
283(/home/hs/) C-Kermit>
284tb_con: set line /dev/ttyUSB0
285(/home/hs/) C-Kermit>
286tb_con: set speed 115200
287/dev/ttyUSB0, 115200 bps
288(/home/hs/) C-Kermit>
289tb_con: set flow-control none
290(/home/hs/) C-Kermit>
291tb_con: set carrier-watch off
292(/home/hs/) C-Kermit>
293tb_con: connect
294Connecting to /dev/ttyUSB0, speed 115200
295 Escape character: Ctrl-\ (ASCII 28, FS): enabled
296Type the escape character followed by C to get back,
297or followed by ? to see other options.
298----------------------------------------------------
299tb_con: <INTERRUPT>
300U-Boot#
301tb_con: U-Boot#
334a994a 302U-Boot#
4cf4600f 303tb_con: setenv Heiko Schocher
334a994a 304U-Boot#
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305tb_con: printenv Heiko
306Heiko=Schocher
334a994a 307U-Boot#
4cf4600f 308[('tc_workfd_ssh.py', 1, 0), ('tc_workfd_connect_with_kermit.py', 1, 0), ('tc_ub_setenv.py', 1, 0)]
334a994a 309End of TBOT: success
4cf4600f 310hs@localhost:tbot [event-devel] $