common/cmd_eeprom.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
   3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4  *
   5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   6  */
   7
   8 /*
   9  * Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This
  10  * includes regular EEPROM as well as  FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM).
  11  * FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no
  12  * write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can
  13  * be transferred with a single read or write.
  14  *
  15  * Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance
  16  * degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory:
  17  *
  18  * #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM
  19  * #undef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
  20  *
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <common.h>
  24 #include <config.h>
  25 #include <command.h>
  26 #include <i2c.h>
  27
  28 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
  29 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED    50000
  30 #endif
  31
  32 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS
  33 #define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS   0
  34 #endif
  35
  36 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS
  37 #define CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS       8
  38 #endif
  39
  40 #define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE        (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS)
  41 #define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x)   ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
  42
  43 /*
  44  * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is
  45  *   0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM.
  46  *
  47  * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is
  48  *   0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n.
  49  */
  50 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
  51 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN) || \
  52     (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN < 1) || \
  53     (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN > 2)
  54 #error CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN must be 1 or 2
  55 #endif
  56 #endif
  57
  58 __weak int eeprom_write_enable(unsigned dev_addr, int state)
  59 {
  60         return 0;
  61 }
  62
  63 void eeprom_init(void)
  64 {
  65         /* SPI EEPROM */
  66 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
  67         spi_init_f();
  68 #endif
  69
  70         /* I2C EEPROM */
  71 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT)
  72         i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
  73 #endif
  74 }
  75
  76 static int eeprom_addr(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *addr)
  77 {
  78         unsigned blk_off;
  79         int alen;
  80
  81         blk_off = offset & 0xff;        /* block offset */
  82 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1
  83         addr[0] = offset >> 8;          /* block number */
  84         addr[1] = blk_off;              /* block offset */
  85         alen = 2;
  86 #else
  87         addr[0] = offset >> 16;         /* block number */
  88         addr[1] = offset >>  8;         /* upper address octet */
  89         addr[2] = blk_off;              /* lower address octet */
  90         alen = 3;
  91 #endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN */
  92
  93         addr[0] |= dev_addr;            /* insert device address */
  94
  95         return alen;
  96 }
  97
  98 static int eeprom_rw_block(unsigned offset, uchar *addr, unsigned alen,
  99                            uchar *buffer, unsigned len, bool read)
 100 {
 101         int ret = 0;
 102
 103         /* SPI */
 104 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C)
 105         if (read)
 106                 spi_read(addr, alen, buffer, len);
 107         else
 108                 spi_write(addr, alen, buffer, len);
 109 #else   /* I2C */
 110
 111 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS)
 112         i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS);
 113 #endif
 114
 115         if (read)
 116                 ret = i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
 117         else
 118                 ret = i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len);
 119
 120         if (ret)
 121                 ret = 1;
 122 #endif
 123         return ret;
 124 }
 125
 126 int eeprom_read (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
 127 {
 128         unsigned end = offset + cnt;
 129         unsigned blk_off;
 130         int rcode = 0;
 131         uchar addr[3];
 132
 133         /*
 134          * Read data until done or would cross a page boundary.
 135          * We must write the address again when changing pages
 136          * because the next page may be in a different device.
 137          */
 138         while (offset < end) {
 139                 unsigned alen, len;
 140 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
 141                 unsigned maxlen;
 142 #endif
 143
 144                 blk_off = offset & 0xFF;        /* block offset */
 145                 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
 146
 147                 len = end - offset;
 148
 149                 /*
 150                  * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
 151                  * bytes that can be ccessed with the single read or write
 152                  * operation.
 153                  */
 154 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
 155                 maxlen = 0x100 - blk_off;
 156                 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
 157                         maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
 158                 if (len > maxlen)
 159                         len = maxlen;
 160 #endif
 161
 162                 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, 1);
 163
 164                 buffer += len;
 165                 offset += len;
 166         }
 167
 168         return rcode;
 169 }
 170
 171 int eeprom_write (unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt)
 172 {
 173         unsigned end = offset + cnt;
 174         unsigned blk_off;
 175         int rcode = 0;
 176         uchar addr[3];
 177
 178         eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 1);
 179
 180         /*
 181          * Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary.
 182          * We must write the address again when changing pages
 183          * because the address counter only increments within a page.
 184          */
 185
 186         while (offset < end) {
 187                 unsigned alen, len;
 188 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
 189                 unsigned maxlen;
 190 #endif
 191
 192                 blk_off = offset & 0xFF;        /* block offset */
 193                 alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr);
 194
 195                 len = end - offset;
 196
 197                 /*
 198                  * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the
 199                  * bytes that can be accessed with the single read or write
 200                  * operation.
 201                  */
 202 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM)
 203
 204                 maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off);
 205
 206                 if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN)
 207                         maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN;
 208
 209                 if (len > maxlen)
 210                         len = maxlen;
 211 #endif
 212
 213                 rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0);
 214
 215                 buffer += len;
 216                 offset += len;
 217
 218                 udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000);
 219         }
 220
 221         eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 0);
 222
 223         return rcode;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int do_eeprom(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
 227 {
 228         const char *const fmt =
 229                 "\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr %08lx  off %04lx  count %ld ... ";
 230         char * const *args = &argv[2];
 231         int rcode;
 232         ulong dev_addr, addr, off, cnt;
 233
 234         switch (argc) {
 235 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR
 236         case 5:
 237                 dev_addr = CONFIG_SYS_DEF_EEPROM_ADDR;
 238                 break;
 239 #endif
 240         case 6:
 241                 dev_addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
 242                 break;
 243         default:
 244                 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
 245         }
 246
 247         addr = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
 248         off = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
 249         cnt = simple_strtoul(*args++, NULL, 16);
 250
 251         eeprom_init();
 252
 253         if (strcmp (argv[1], "read") == 0) {
 254                 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
 255
 256                 rcode = eeprom_read(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
 257
 258                 puts ("done\n");
 259                 return rcode;
 260         } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "write") == 0) {
 261                 printf(fmt, dev_addr, argv[1], addr, off, cnt);
 262
 263                 rcode = eeprom_write(dev_addr, off, (uchar *) addr, cnt);
 264
 265                 puts ("done\n");
 266                 return rcode;
 267         }
 268
 269         return CMD_RET_USAGE;
 270 }
 271
 272 U_BOOT_CMD(
 273         eeprom, 6,      1,      do_eeprom,
 274         "EEPROM sub-system",
 275         "read  devaddr addr off cnt\n"
 276         "eeprom write devaddr addr off cnt\n"
 277         "       - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'"
 278 )