]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blobdiff - arch/arc/lib/cache.c
arc: cache: Add required NOPs after invalidation of instruction cache
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / arch / arc / lib / cache.c
index a2277231ba127ad2d03eb8a5ffcc5439d6223aa7..d8741fe959c3fc7ddec39ecaf6bfaa7443cb8d38 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@
  */
 
 #include <config.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 
 #define DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH (1 << 6)
 #define DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS   (1 << 8)
 #define CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK     0xF
+#define SLC_CTRL_SB            (1 << 2)
+
+#define OP_INV         0x1
+#define OP_FLUSH       0x2
+#define OP_INV_IC      0x3
+
+/*
+ * By default that variable will fall into .bss section.
+ * But .bss section is not relocated and so it will be initilized before
+ * relocation but will be used after being zeroed.
+ */
+int l1_line_sz __section(".data");
+int dcache_exists __section(".data");
+int icache_exists __section(".data");
+
+#define CACHE_LINE_MASK                (~(l1_line_sz - 1))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+int slc_line_sz __section(".data");
+int slc_exists __section(".data");
+int ioc_exists __section(".data");
+
+static unsigned int __before_slc_op(const int op)
+{
+       unsigned int reg = reg;
+
+       if (op == OP_INV) {
+               /*
+                * IM is set by default and implies Flush-n-inv
+                * Clear it here for vanilla inv
+                */
+               reg = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL);
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
+       }
+
+       return reg;
+}
+
+static void __after_slc_op(const int op, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       if (op & OP_FLUSH) {    /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
+               /*
+                * Make sure "busy" bit reports correct status,
+                * see STAR 9001165532
+                */
+               read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL);
+               while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL) &
+                      DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
+                       ;
+       }
+
+       /* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
+       if (op == OP_INV)
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL, reg | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static inline void __slc_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
+                                  const int op)
+{
+       unsigned int aux_cmd;
+       int num_lines;
+
+#define SLC_LINE_MASK  (~(slc_line_sz - 1))
+
+       aux_cmd = op & OP_INV ? ARC_AUX_SLC_IVDL : ARC_AUX_SLC_FLDL;
+
+       sz += paddr & ~SLC_LINE_MASK;
+       paddr &= SLC_LINE_MASK;
+
+       num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, slc_line_sz);
+
+       while (num_lines-- > 0) {
+               write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
+               paddr += slc_line_sz;
+       }
+}
+
+static inline void __slc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
+{
+       int aux;
+       unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_slc_op(cacheop);
+
+       if (cacheop & OP_INV)   /* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
+               aux = ARC_AUX_SLC_INVALIDATE;
+       else
+               aux = ARC_AUX_SLC_FLUSH;
+
+       write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
+
+       __after_slc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
+}
+
+static inline void __slc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
+                                const int cacheop)
+{
+       unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_slc_op(cacheop);
+       __slc_line_loop(paddr, sz, cacheop);
+       __after_slc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
+}
+#else
+#define __slc_entire_op(cacheop)
+#define __slc_line_op(paddr, sz, cacheop)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+static void read_decode_cache_bcr_arcv2(void)
+{
+       union {
+               struct {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+                       unsigned int pad:24, way:2, lsz:2, sz:4;
+#else
+                       unsigned int sz:4, lsz:2, way:2, pad:24;
+#endif
+               } fields;
+               unsigned int word;
+       } slc_cfg;
+
+       union {
+               struct {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+                       unsigned int pad:24, ver:8;
+#else
+                       unsigned int ver:8, pad:24;
+#endif
+               } fields;
+               unsigned int word;
+       } sbcr;
+
+       sbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_SLC);
+       if (sbcr.fields.ver) {
+               slc_cfg.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CONFIG);
+               slc_exists = 1;
+               slc_line_sz = (slc_cfg.fields.lsz == 0) ? 128 : 64;
+       }
+
+       union {
+               struct bcr_clust_cfg {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+                       unsigned int pad:7, c:1, num_entries:8, num_cores:8, ver:8;
+#else
+                       unsigned int ver:8, num_cores:8, num_entries:8, c:1, pad:7;
+#endif
+               } fields;
+               unsigned int word;
+       } cbcr;
+
+       cbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_CLUSTER);
+       if (cbcr.fields.c)
+               ioc_exists = 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+void read_decode_cache_bcr(void)
+{
+       int dc_line_sz = 0, ic_line_sz = 0;
+
+       union {
+               struct {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+                       unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8;
+#else
+                       unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12;
+#endif
+               } fields;
+               unsigned int word;
+       } ibcr, dbcr;
+
+       ibcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_IC_BUILD);
+       if (ibcr.fields.ver) {
+               icache_exists = 1;
+               l1_line_sz = ic_line_sz = 8 << ibcr.fields.line_len;
+               if (!ic_line_sz)
+                       panic("Instruction exists but line length is 0\n");
+       }
+
+       dbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD);
+       if (dbcr.fields.ver){
+               dcache_exists = 1;
+               l1_line_sz = dc_line_sz = 16 << dbcr.fields.line_len;
+               if (!dc_line_sz)
+                       panic("Data cache exists but line length is 0\n");
+       }
+
+       if (ic_line_sz && dc_line_sz && (ic_line_sz != dc_line_sz))
+               panic("Instruction and data cache line lengths differ\n");
+}
+
+void cache_init(void)
+{
+       read_decode_cache_bcr();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       read_decode_cache_bcr_arcv2();
+
+       if (ioc_exists) {
+               /* IOC Aperture start is equal to DDR start */
+               unsigned int ap_base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
+               /* IOC Aperture size is equal to DDR size */
+               long ap_size = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE;
+
+               flush_dcache_all();
+               invalidate_dcache_all();
+
+               if (!is_power_of_2(ap_size) || ap_size < 4096)
+                       panic("IOC Aperture size must be power of 2 and bigger 4Kib");
+
+               /*
+                * IOC Aperture size decoded as 2 ^ (SIZE + 2) KB,
+                * so setting 0x11 implies 512M, 0x12 implies 1G...
+                */
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_AP0_SIZE,
+                             order_base_2(ap_size/1024) - 2);
+
+
+               /* IOC Aperture start must be aligned to the size of the aperture */
+               if (ap_base % ap_size != 0)
+                       panic("IOC Aperture start must be aligned to the size of the aperture");
+
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_AP0_BASE, ap_base >> 12);
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_PARTIAL, 1);
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_ENABLE, 1);
+
+       }
+#endif
+}
 
 int icache_status(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_IC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
+       if (!icache_exists)
                return 0;
 
-       return (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) & IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE) !=
-              IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE;
+       if (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) & IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE)
+               return 0;
+       else
+               return 1;
 }
 
 void icache_enable(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_IC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
-               return;
-
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) &
-                     ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
+       if (icache_exists)
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) &
+                             ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
 }
 
 void icache_disable(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_IC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
-               return;
-
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) |
-                     IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
+       if (icache_exists)
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) |
+                             IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
 {
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
        /* Any write to IC_IVIC register triggers invalidation of entire I$ */
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_IVIC, 1);
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF */
+       if (icache_status()) {
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_IVIC, 1);
+               /*
+                * As per ARC HS databook (see chapter 5.3.3.2)
+                * it is required to add 3 NOPs after each write to IC_IVIC.
+                */
+               __builtin_arc_nop();
+               __builtin_arc_nop();
+               __builtin_arc_nop();
+               read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL);  /* blocks */
+       }
 }
+#else
+void invalidate_icache_all(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
 
 int dcache_status(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
+       if (!dcache_exists)
                return 0;
 
-       return (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE) !=
-               DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE;
+       if (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE)
+               return 0;
+       else
+               return 1;
 }
 
 void dcache_enable(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
+       if (!dcache_exists)
                return;
 
        write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) &
@@ -77,92 +316,154 @@ void dcache_enable(void)
 
 void dcache_disable(void)
 {
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
+       if (!dcache_exists)
                return;
 
        write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) |
                      DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
 }
 
-void flush_dcache_all(void)
-{
-       /* If no cache in CPU exit immediately */
-       if (!(read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD) & CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK))
-               return;
-
-       /* Do flush of entire cache */
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_FLSH, 1);
-
-       /* Wait flush end */
-       while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
-               ;
-}
-
 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
-static void dcache_flush_line(unsigned addr)
+/*
+ * Common Helper for Line Operations on {I,D}-Cache
+ */
+static inline void __cache_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
+                                    const int cacheop)
 {
+       unsigned int aux_cmd;
 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_PTAG, addr);
+       unsigned int aux_tag;
 #endif
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_FLDL, addr);
+       int num_lines;
 
-       /* Wait flush end */
-       while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
-               ;
+       if (cacheop == OP_INV_IC) {
+               aux_cmd = ARC_AUX_IC_IVIL;
+#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
+               aux_tag = ARC_AUX_IC_PTAG;
+#endif
+       } else {
+               /* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
+               aux_cmd = cacheop & OP_INV ? ARC_AUX_DC_IVDL : ARC_AUX_DC_FLDL;
+#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
+               aux_tag = ARC_AUX_DC_PTAG;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
+       paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
-       /*
-        * Invalidate I$ for addresses range just flushed from D$.
-        * If we try to execute data flushed above it will be valid/correct
-        */
+       num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, l1_line_sz);
+
+       while (num_lines-- > 0) {
 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_PTAG, addr);
+               write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
 #endif
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_IVIL, addr);
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF */
+               write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
+               paddr += l1_line_sz;
+       }
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
 
-void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static unsigned int __before_dc_op(const int op)
 {
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
-       unsigned int addr;
+       unsigned int reg;
 
-       start = start & (~(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE - 1));
-       end = end & (~(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE - 1));
+       if (op == OP_INV) {
+               /*
+                * IM is set by default and implies Flush-n-inv
+                * Clear it here for vanilla inv
+                */
+               reg = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL);
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
+       }
 
-       for (addr = start; addr <= end; addr += CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE)
-               dcache_flush_line(addr);
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
+       return reg;
 }
 
-void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static void __after_dc_op(const int op, unsigned int reg)
 {
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
-       unsigned int addr;
+       if (op & OP_FLUSH)      /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
+               while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
+                       ;
 
-       start = start & (~(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE - 1));
-       end = end & (~(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE - 1));
+       /* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
+       if (op == OP_INV)
+               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, reg | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
+}
 
-       for (addr = start; addr <= end; addr += CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE) {
-#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
-               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_PTAG, addr);
+static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
+{
+       int aux;
+       unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
+
+       if (cacheop & OP_INV)   /* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
+               aux = ARC_AUX_DC_IVDC;
+       else
+               aux = ARC_AUX_DC_FLSH;
+
+       write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
+
+       __after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
+}
+
+static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
+                               const int cacheop)
+{
+       unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
+       __cache_line_loop(paddr, sz, cacheop);
+       __after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
+}
+#else
+#define __dc_entire_op(cacheop)
+#define __dc_line_op(paddr, sz, cacheop)
+#endif /* !CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
+
+void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (!ioc_exists)
+#endif
+               __dc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_INV);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (slc_exists && !ioc_exists)
+               __slc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_INV);
 #endif
-               write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_IVDL, addr);
-       }
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
 }
 
-void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
+void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
-#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
-       /* Write 1 to DC_IVDC register triggers invalidation of entire D$ */
-       write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_IVDC, 1);
-#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (!ioc_exists)
+#endif
+               __dc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_FLUSH);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (slc_exists && !ioc_exists)
+               __slc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_FLUSH);
+#endif
 }
 
 void flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
 {
        flush_dcache_range(start, start + size);
 }
+
+void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
+{
+       __dc_entire_op(OP_INV);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (slc_exists)
+               __slc_entire_op(OP_INV);
+#endif
+}
+
+void flush_dcache_all(void)
+{
+       __dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
+       if (slc_exists)
+               __slc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH);
+#endif
+}