#include <common.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <malloc.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <watchdog.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
#include "sf_internal.h"
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd)
{
/* cmd[0] is actual command */
cmd[3] = addr >> 0;
}
-int spi_flash_cmd_read_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs)
+/* Read commands array */
+static u8 spi_read_cmds_array[] = {
+ CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW,
+ CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST,
+ CMD_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT_FAST,
+ CMD_READ_DUAL_IO_FAST,
+ CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST,
+ CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST,
+};
+
+static int spi_flash_cmd_read_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs)
{
int ret;
u8 cmd;
return 0;
}
-int spi_flash_cmd_write_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws)
+static int spi_flash_cmd_write_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws)
{
u8 cmd;
int ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
-int spi_flash_cmd_read_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc)
+static int spi_flash_cmd_read_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc)
{
int ret;
u8 cmd;
return 0;
}
-int spi_flash_cmd_write_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc)
+static int spi_flash_cmd_write_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc)
{
u8 data[2];
u8 cmd;
flash->bank_curr = bank_sel;
return flash->bank_curr;
}
+
+static int spi_flash_read_bank(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 idcode0)
+{
+ u8 curr_bank = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (flash->size <= SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)
+ goto bank_end;
+
+ switch (idcode0) {
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION:
+ flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRRD;
+ flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRWR;
+ default:
+ flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_RDEAR;
+ flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_WREAR;
+ }
+
+ ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &flash->bank_read_cmd, 1,
+ &curr_bank, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: fail to read bank addr register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+bank_end:
+ flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
+ return 0;
+}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
return sr && fsr;
}
-int spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout)
+static int spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash,
+ unsigned long timeout)
{
int timebase, ret;
return -1;
}
+ if (flash->flash_is_locked) {
+ if (flash->flash_is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) {
+ printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be erased\n",
+ offset);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
cmd[0] = flash->erase_cmd;
while (len) {
erase_addr = offset;
page_size = flash->page_size;
+ if (flash->flash_is_locked) {
+ if (flash->flash_is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) {
+ printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be written\n",
+ offset);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
cmd[0] = flash->write_cmd;
for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
write_addr = offset;
return ret;
}
#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+static void stm_get_locked_range(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
+ u32 *len)
+{
+ u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+ int shift = ffs(mask) - 1;
+ int pow;
+
+ if (!(sr & mask)) {
+ /* No protection */
+ *ofs = 0;
+ *len = 0;
+ } else {
+ pow = ((sr & mask) ^ mask) >> shift;
+ *len = flash->size >> pow;
+ *ofs = flash->size - *len;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the entire region is locked, 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int stm_is_locked_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, u32 len,
+ u8 sr)
+{
+ loff_t lock_offs;
+ u32 lock_len;
+
+ stm_get_locked_range(flash, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len);
+
+ return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See stm_lock() for
+ * more info.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and
+ * negative on errors.
+ */
+int stm_is_locked(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
+{
+ int status;
+ u8 sr;
+
+ status = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &sr);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+
+ return stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs, len, sr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash.
+ * Supports only the block protection bits BP{0,1,2} in the status register
+ * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields:
+ * - TB: top/bottom protect - only handle TB=0 (top protect)
+ * - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect)
+ * - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented)
+ *
+ * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw):
+ *
+ * SEC | TB | BP2 | BP1 | BP0 | Prot Length | Protected Portion
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * X | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | NONE | NONE
+ * 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 128 KB | Upper 1/64
+ * 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 256 KB | Upper 1/32
+ * 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 512 KB | Upper 1/16
+ * 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 MB | Upper 1/8
+ * 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 MB | Upper 1/4
+ * 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 MB | Upper 1/2
+ * X | X | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 MB | ALL
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
+{
+ u8 status_old, status_new;
+ u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+ u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* SPI NOR always locks to the end */
+ if (ofs + len != flash->size) {
+ /* Does combined region extend to end? */
+ if (!stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs + len, flash->size - ofs - len,
+ status_old))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ len = flash->size - ofs;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Need smallest pow such that:
+ *
+ * 1 / (2^pow) <= (len / size)
+ *
+ * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
+ *
+ * pow = ceil(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - floor(log2(len))
+ */
+ pow = ilog2(flash->size) - ilog2(len);
+ val = mask - (pow << shift);
+ if (val & ~mask)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Don't "lock" with no region! */
+ if (!(val & mask))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val;
+
+ /* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
+ if ((status_new & mask) <= (status_old & mask))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlock a region of the flash. See stm_lock() for more info
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
+{
+ uint8_t status_old, status_new;
+ u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+ u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Cannot unlock; would unlock larger region than requested */
+ if (stm_is_locked_sr(flash, status_old, ofs - flash->erase_size,
+ flash->erase_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * Need largest pow such that:
+ *
+ * 1 / (2^pow) >= (len / size)
+ *
+ * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
+ *
+ * pow = floor(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - ceil(log2(len))
+ */
+ pow = ilog2(flash->size) - order_base_2(flash->size - (ofs + len));
+ if (ofs + len == flash->size) {
+ val = 0; /* fully unlocked */
+ } else {
+ val = mask - (pow << shift);
+ /* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */
+ if (val & ~mask)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val;
+
+ /* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
+ if ((status_new & mask) >= (status_old & mask))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
+static int spi_flash_set_qeb_mxic(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ u8 qeb_status;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &qeb_status);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_MXIC) {
+ debug("SF: mxic: QEB is already set\n");
+ } else {
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, STATUS_QEB_MXIC);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+static int spi_flash_set_qeb_winspan(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ u8 qeb_status;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_config(flash, &qeb_status);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN) {
+ debug("SF: winspan: QEB is already set\n");
+ } else {
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_config(flash, STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int spi_flash_set_qeb(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 idcode0)
+{
+ switch (idcode0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
+ return spi_flash_set_qeb_mxic(flash);
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION:
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_WINBOND:
+ return spi_flash_set_qeb_winspan(flash);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO:
+ debug("SF: QEB is volatile for %02x flash\n", idcode0);
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ default:
+ printf("SF: Need set QEB func for %02x flash\n", idcode0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
+int spi_flash_decode_fdt(const void *blob, struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ fdt_addr_t addr;
+ fdt_size_t size;
+ int node;
+
+ /* If there is no node, do nothing */
+ node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH);
+ if (node < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, "memory-map", &size);
+ if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
+ debug("%s: Cannot decode address\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (flash->size != size) {
+ debug("%s: Memory map must cover entire device\n", __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ flash->memory_map = map_sysmem(addr, size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) */
+
+int spi_flash_scan(struct spi_slave *spi, struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ const struct spi_flash_params *params;
+ u16 jedec, ext_jedec;
+ u8 idcode[5];
+ u8 cmd;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Read the ID codes */
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode));
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("SF: Failed to get idcodes\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("SF: Got idcodes\n");
+ print_buffer(0, idcode, 1, sizeof(idcode), 0);
+#endif
+
+ jedec = idcode[1] << 8 | idcode[2];
+ ext_jedec = idcode[3] << 8 | idcode[4];
+
+ /* Validate params from spi_flash_params table */
+ params = spi_flash_params_table;
+ for (; params->name != NULL; params++) {
+ if ((params->jedec >> 16) == idcode[0]) {
+ if ((params->jedec & 0xFFFF) == jedec) {
+ if (params->ext_jedec == 0)
+ break;
+ else if (params->ext_jedec == ext_jedec)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!params->name) {
+ printf("SF: Unsupported flash IDs: ");
+ printf("manuf %02x, jedec %04x, ext_jedec %04x\n",
+ idcode[0], jedec, ext_jedec);
+ return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+ }
+
+ /* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+ spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, 0);
+#endif
+
+ /* Assign spi data */
+ flash->spi = spi;
+ flash->name = params->name;
+ flash->memory_map = spi->memory_map;
+ flash->dual_flash = flash->spi->option;
+
+ /* Assign spi flash flags */
+ if (params->flags & SST_WR)
+ flash->flags |= SNOR_F_SST_WR;
+
+ /* Assign spi_flash ops */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
+ flash->write = spi_flash_cmd_write_ops;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+ if (flash->flags & SNOR_F_SST_WR) {
+ if (flash->spi->op_mode_tx & SPI_OPM_TX_BP)
+ flash->write = sst_write_bp;
+ else
+ flash->write = sst_write_wp;
+ }
+#endif
+ flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops;
+ flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_ops;
+#endif
+
+ /* lock hooks are flash specific - assign them based on idcode0 */
+ switch (idcode[0]) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO:
+ case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST:
+ flash->flash_lock = stm_lock;
+ flash->flash_unlock = stm_unlock;
+ flash->flash_is_locked = stm_is_locked;
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ debug("SF: Lock ops not supported for %02x flash\n", idcode[0]);
+ }
+
+ /* Compute the flash size */
+ flash->shift = (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_PARALLEL_FLASH) ? 1 : 0;
+ /*
+ * The Spansion S25FL032P and S25FL064P have 256b pages, yet use the
+ * 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code. The rest of the Spansion flashes with
+ * the 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code have 512b pages. All of the others
+ * have 256b pages.
+ */
+ if (ext_jedec == 0x4d00) {
+ if ((jedec == 0x0215) || (jedec == 0x216))
+ flash->page_size = 256;
+ else
+ flash->page_size = 512;
+ } else {
+ flash->page_size = 256;
+ }
+ flash->page_size <<= flash->shift;
+ flash->sector_size = params->sector_size << flash->shift;
+ flash->size = flash->sector_size * params->nr_sectors << flash->shift;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
+ if (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH)
+ flash->size <<= 1;
+#endif
+
+ /* Compute erase sector and command */
+ if (params->flags & SECT_4K) {
+ flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_4K;
+ flash->erase_size = 4096 << flash->shift;
+ } else if (params->flags & SECT_32K) {
+ flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_32K;
+ flash->erase_size = 32768 << flash->shift;
+ } else {
+ flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_64K;
+ flash->erase_size = flash->sector_size;
+ }
+
+ /* Now erase size becomes valid sector size */
+ flash->sector_size = flash->erase_size;
+
+ /* Look for the fastest read cmd */
+ cmd = fls(params->e_rd_cmd & flash->spi->op_mode_rx);
+ if (cmd) {
+ cmd = spi_read_cmds_array[cmd - 1];
+ flash->read_cmd = cmd;
+ } else {
+ /* Go for default supported read cmd */
+ flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST;
+ }
+
+ /* Not require to look for fastest only two write cmds yet */
+ if (params->flags & WR_QPP && flash->spi->op_mode_tx & SPI_OPM_TX_QPP)
+ flash->write_cmd = CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM;
+ else
+ /* Go for default supported write cmd */
+ flash->write_cmd = CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM;
+
+ /* Set the quad enable bit - only for quad commands */
+ if ((flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST) ||
+ (flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST) ||
+ (flash->write_cmd == CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM)) {
+ ret = spi_flash_set_qeb(flash, idcode[0]);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: Fail to set QEB for %02x\n", idcode[0]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Read dummy_byte: dummy byte is determined based on the
+ * dummy cycles of a particular command.
+ * Fast commands - dummy_byte = dummy_cycles/8
+ * I/O commands- dummy_byte = (dummy_cycles * no.of lines)/8
+ * For I/O commands except cmd[0] everything goes on no.of lines
+ * based on particular command but incase of fast commands except
+ * data all go on single line irrespective of command.
+ */
+ switch (flash->read_cmd) {
+ case CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST:
+ flash->dummy_byte = 2;
+ break;
+ case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
+ flash->dummy_byte = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ flash->dummy_byte = 1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
+ if (params->flags & E_FSR)
+ flash->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
+#endif
+
+ /* Configure the BAR - discover bank cmds and read current bank */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
+ ret = spi_flash_read_bank(flash, idcode[0]);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
+ ret = spi_flash_decode_fdt(gd->fdt_blob, flash);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: FDT decode error\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+ printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", flash->name);
+ print_size(flash->page_size, ", erase size ");
+ print_size(flash->erase_size, ", total ");
+ print_size(flash->size, "");
+ if (flash->memory_map)
+ printf(", mapped at %p", flash->memory_map);
+ puts("\n");
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
+ if (((flash->dual_flash == SF_SINGLE_FLASH) &&
+ (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)) ||
+ ((flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) &&
+ (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN << 1))) {
+ puts("SF: Warning - Only lower 16MiB accessible,");
+ puts(" Full access #define CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR\n");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}