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1# Rename this distribution example file to motion.conf
2#
3# This config file was generated by motion 3.2.11
4
5
6############################################################
7# Daemon
8############################################################
9
10# Start in daemon (background) mode and release terminal (default: off)
11daemon on
12
13# File to store the process ID, also called pid file. (default: not defined)
14process_id_file /var/run/motion.pid
15
16############################################################
17# Basic Setup Mode
18############################################################
19
20# Start in Setup-Mode, daemon disabled. (default: off)
21setup_mode off
22
23###########################################################
24# Capture device options
25############################################################
26
27# Videodevice to be used for capturing (default /dev/video0)
28# for FreeBSD default is /dev/bktr0
29videodevice /dev/video0
30
31# v4l2_palette allows to choose preferable palette to be use by motion
32# to capture from those supported by your videodevice. (default: 8)
33# E.g. if your videodevice supports both V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 and
34# V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG then motion will by default use V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG.
35# Setting v4l2_palette to 1 forces motion to use V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8
36# instead.
37#
38# Values :
39# V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X : 0 'S910'
40# V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 : 1 'BA81'
41# V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG : 2 'MJPEG'
42# V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG : 3 'JPEG'
43# V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 : 4 'RGB3'
44# V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY : 5 'UYVY'
45# V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV : 6 'YUYV'
46# V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P : 7 '422P'
47# V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 : 8 'YU12'
48v4l2_palette 8
49
50# Tuner device to be used for capturing using tuner as source (default /dev/tuner0)
51# This is ONLY used for FreeBSD. Leave it commented out for Linux
52; tunerdevice /dev/tuner0
53
54# The video input to be used (default: 8)
55# Should normally be set to 0 or 1 for video/TV cards, and 8 for USB cameras
56input 8
57
58# The video norm to use (only for video capture and TV tuner cards)
59# Values: 0 (PAL), 1 (NTSC), 2 (SECAM), 3 (PAL NC no colour). Default: 0 (PAL)
60norm 0
61
62# The frequency to set the tuner to (kHz) (only for TV tuner cards) (default: 0)
63frequency 0
64
65# Rotate image this number of degrees. The rotation affects all saved images as
66# well as mpeg movies. Valid values: 0 (default = no rotation), 90, 180 and 270.
67rotate 0
68
69# Image width (pixels). Valid range: Camera dependent, default: 352
70width 640
71
72# Image height (pixels). Valid range: Camera dependent, default: 288
73height 480
74
75# Maximum number of frames to be captured per second.
76# Valid range: 2-100. Default: 100 (almost no limit).
77framerate 2
78
79# Minimum time in seconds between capturing picture frames from the camera.
80# Default: 0 = disabled - the capture rate is given by the camera framerate.
81# This option is used when you want to capture images at a rate lower than 2 per second.
82minimum_frame_time 0
83
84# URL to use if you are using a network camera, size will be autodetected (incl http:// ftp:// or file:///)
85# Must be a URL that returns single jpeg pictures or a raw mjpeg stream. Default: Not defined
86; netcam_url value
87
88# Username and password for network camera (only if required). Default: not defined
89# Syntax is user:password
90; netcam_userpass value
91
92# The setting for keep-alive of network socket, should improve performance on compatible net cameras.
93# 1.0: The historical implementation using HTTP/1.0, closing the socket after each http request.
94# keep_alive: Use HTTP/1.0 requests with keep alive header to reuse the same connection.
95# 1.1: Use HTTP/1.1 requests that support keep alive as default.
96# Default: 1.0
97; netcam_http 1.0
98
99# URL to use for a netcam proxy server, if required, e.g. "http://myproxy".
100# If a port number other than 80 is needed, use "http://myproxy:1234".
101# Default: not defined
102; netcam_proxy value
103
104# Set less strict jpeg checks for network cameras with a poor/buggy firmware.
105# Default: off
106netcam_tolerant_check off
107
108# Let motion regulate the brightness of a video device (default: off).
109# The auto_brightness feature uses the brightness option as its target value.
110# If brightness is zero auto_brightness will adjust to average brightness value 128.
111# Only recommended for cameras without auto brightness
833d0efb 112auto_brightness on
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113
114# Set the initial brightness of a video device.
115# If auto_brightness is enabled, this value defines the average brightness level
116# which Motion will try and adjust to.
117# Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled
833d0efb 118brightness 128
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119
120# Set the contrast of a video device.
121# Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled
122contrast 0
123
124# Set the saturation of a video device.
125# Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled
126saturation 0
127
128# Set the hue of a video device (NTSC feature).
129# Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled
130hue 0
131
132
133############################################################
134# Round Robin (multiple inputs on same video device name)
135############################################################
136
137# Number of frames to capture in each roundrobin step (default: 1)
138roundrobin_frames 1
139
140# Number of frames to skip before each roundrobin step (default: 1)
141roundrobin_skip 1
142
143# Try to filter out noise generated by roundrobin (default: off)
144switchfilter off
145
146
147############################################################
148# Motion Detection Settings:
149############################################################
150
151# Threshold for number of changed pixels in an image that
152# triggers motion detection (default: 1500)
153threshold 1500
154
155# Automatically tune the threshold down if possible (default: off)
156threshold_tune off
157
158# Noise threshold for the motion detection (default: 32)
159noise_level 32
160
161# Automatically tune the noise threshold (default: on)
162noise_tune on
163
164# Despeckle motion image using (e)rode or (d)ilate or (l)abel (Default: not defined)
165# Recommended value is EedDl. Any combination (and number of) of E, e, d, and D is valid.
166# (l)abeling must only be used once and the 'l' must be the last letter.
167# Comment out to disable
168despeckle EedDl
169
170# Detect motion in predefined areas (1 - 9). Areas are numbered like that: 1 2 3
171# A script (on_area_detected) is started immediately when motion is 4 5 6
172# detected in one of the given areas, but only once during an event. 7 8 9
173# One or more areas can be specified with this option. (Default: not defined)
174; area_detect value
175
176# PGM file to use as a sensitivity mask.
177# Full path name to. (Default: not defined)
178; mask_file value
179
180# Dynamically create a mask file during operation (default: 0)
181# Adjust speed of mask changes from 0 (off) to 10 (fast)
182smart_mask_speed 0
183
184# Ignore sudden massive light intensity changes given as a percentage of the picture
185# area that changed intensity. Valid range: 0 - 100 , default: 0 = disabled
186lightswitch 0
187
188# Picture frames must contain motion at least the specified number of frames
189# in a row before they are detected as true motion. At the default of 1, all
190# motion is detected. Valid range: 1 to thousands, recommended 1-5
191minimum_motion_frames 1
192
193# Specifies the number of pre-captured (buffered) pictures from before motion
194# was detected that will be output at motion detection.
195# Recommended range: 0 to 5 (default: 0)
196# Do not use large values! Large values will cause Motion to skip video frames and
197# cause unsmooth mpegs. To smooth mpegs use larger values of post_capture instead.
833d0efb 198pre_capture 5
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199
200# Number of frames to capture after motion is no longer detected (default: 0)
833d0efb 201post_capture 5
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202
203# Gap is the seconds of no motion detection that triggers the end of an event
204# An event is defined as a series of motion images taken within a short timeframe.
205# Recommended value is 60 seconds (Default). The value 0 is allowed and disables
206# events causing all Motion to be written to one single mpeg file and no pre_capture.
833d0efb 207gap 0
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208
209# Maximum length in seconds of an mpeg movie
210# When value is exceeded a new mpeg file is created. (Default: 0 = infinite)
833d0efb 211max_mpeg_time 86400
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212
213# Always save images even if there was no motion (default: off)
214output_all off
215
216
217############################################################
218# Image File Output
219############################################################
220
221# Output 'normal' pictures when motion is detected (default: on)
222# Valid values: on, off, first, best, center
223# When set to 'first', only the first picture of an event is saved.
224# Picture with most motion of an event is saved when set to 'best'.
225# Picture with motion nearest center of picture is saved when set to 'center'.
226# Can be used as preview shot for the corresponding movie.
227output_normal off
228
229# Output pictures with only the pixels moving object (ghost images) (default: off)
230output_motion off
231
232# The quality (in percent) to be used by the jpeg compression (default: 75)
233quality 75
234
235# Output ppm images instead of jpeg (default: off)
236ppm off
237
238
239############################################################
240# FFMPEG related options
241# Film (mpeg) file output, and deinterlacing of the video input
242# The options movie_filename and timelapse_filename are also used
243# by the ffmpeg feature
244############################################################
245
246# Use ffmpeg to encode mpeg movies in realtime (default: off)
247ffmpeg_cap_new off
248
249# Use ffmpeg to make movies with only the pixels moving
250# object (ghost images) (default: off)
251ffmpeg_cap_motion off
252
253# Use ffmpeg to encode a timelapse movie
254# Default value 0 = off - else save frame every Nth second
255ffmpeg_timelapse 0
256
257# The file rollover mode of the timelapse video
258# Valid values: hourly, daily (default), weekly-sunday, weekly-monday, monthly, manual
259ffmpeg_timelapse_mode daily
260
261# Bitrate to be used by the ffmpeg encoder (default: 400000)
262# This option is ignored if ffmpeg_variable_bitrate is not 0 (disabled)
263ffmpeg_bps 500000
264
265# Enables and defines variable bitrate for the ffmpeg encoder.
266# ffmpeg_bps is ignored if variable bitrate is enabled.
267# Valid values: 0 (default) = fixed bitrate defined by ffmpeg_bps,
268# or the range 2 - 31 where 2 means best quality and 31 is worst.
269ffmpeg_variable_bitrate 0
270
271# Codec to used by ffmpeg for the video compression.
272# Timelapse mpegs are always made in mpeg1 format independent from this option.
273# Supported formats are: mpeg1 (ffmpeg-0.4.8 only), mpeg4 (default), and msmpeg4.
274# mpeg1 - gives you files with extension .mpg
275# mpeg4 or msmpeg4 - gives you files with extension .avi
276# msmpeg4 is recommended for use with Windows Media Player because
277# it requires no installation of codec on the Windows client.
278# swf - gives you a flash film with extension .swf
279# flv - gives you a flash video with extension .flv
280# ffv1 - FF video codec 1 for Lossless Encoding ( experimental )
281# mov - QuickTime ( testing )
833d0efb 282ffmpeg_video_codec msmpeg4
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283
284# Use ffmpeg to deinterlace video. Necessary if you use an analog camera
285# and see horizontal combing on moving objects in video or pictures.
286# (default: off)
287ffmpeg_deinterlace off
288
289
290############################################################
291# Snapshots (Traditional Periodic Webcam File Output)
292############################################################
293
294# Make automated snapshot every N seconds (default: 0 = disabled)
295snapshot_interval 0
296
297
298############################################################
299# Text Display
300# %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date,
301# %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second, %T = HH:MM:SS,
302# %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number,
303# %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level, \n = new line,
304# %i and %J = width and height of motion area,
305# %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center
306# %C = value defined by text_event - do not use with text_event!
307# You can put quotation marks around the text to allow
308# leading spaces
309############################################################
310
311# Locate and draw a box around the moving object.
312# Valid values: on, off and preview (default: off)
313# Set to 'preview' will only draw a box in preview_shot pictures.
314locate off
315
316# Draws the timestamp using same options as C function strftime(3)
317# Default: %Y-%m-%d\n%T = date in ISO format and time in 24 hour clock
318# Text is placed in lower right corner
319text_right %Y-%m-%d\n%T-%q
320
321# Draw a user defined text on the images using same options as C function strftime(3)
322# Default: Not defined = no text
323# Text is placed in lower left corner
a7cedd80 324text_left CAMERA %t\nhttp://www.ipfire.org
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325
326# Draw the number of changed pixed on the images (default: off)
327# Will normally be set to off except when you setup and adjust the motion settings
328# Text is placed in upper right corner
329text_changes off
330
331# This option defines the value of the special event conversion specifier %C
332# You can use any conversion specifier in this option except %C. Date and time
333# values are from the timestamp of the first image in the current event.
334# Default: %Y%m%d%H%M%S
335# The idea is that %C can be used filenames and text_left/right for creating
336# a unique identifier for each event.
337text_event %Y%m%d%H%M%S
338
339# Draw characters at twice normal size on images. (default: off)
340text_double off
341
342
343############################################################
344# Target Directories and filenames For Images And Films
345# For the options snapshot_, jpeg_, mpeg_ and timelapse_filename
346# you can use conversion specifiers
347# %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date,
348# %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second,
349# %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number,
350# %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level,
351# %i and %J = width and height of motion area,
352# %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center
353# %C = value defined by text_event
354# Quotation marks round string are allowed.
355############################################################
356
357# Target base directory for pictures and films
358# Recommended to use absolute path. (Default: current working directory)
833d0efb 359target_dir /var/motion/cam1
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360
361# File path for snapshots (jpeg or ppm) relative to target_dir
362# Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-snapshot
363# Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option
364# For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H/%M/%S-snapshot
365# File extension .jpg or .ppm is automatically added so do not include this.
366# Note: A symbolic link called lastsnap.jpg created in the target_dir will always
367# point to the latest snapshot, unless snapshot_filename is exactly 'lastsnap'
368snapshot_filename %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-snapshot
369
370# File path for motion triggered images (jpeg or ppm) relative to target_dir
371# Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q
372# Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option
373# For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H/%M/%S-%q
374# File extension .jpg or .ppm is automatically added so do not include this
375# Set to 'preview' together with best-preview feature enables special naming
376# convention for preview shots. See motion guide for details
377jpeg_filename %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q
378
379# File path for motion triggered ffmpeg films (mpeg) relative to target_dir
380# Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S
381# Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option
382# For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H%M%S
383# File extension .mpg or .avi is automatically added so do not include this
384# This option was previously called ffmpeg_filename
385movie_filename %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S
386
387# File path for timelapse mpegs relative to target_dir
388# Default: %Y%m%d-timelapse
389# Default value is near equivalent to legacy oldlayout option
390# For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d-timelapse
391# File extension .mpg is automatically added so do not include this
392timelapse_filename %Y%m%d-timelapse
393
394
395############################################################
396# Live Webcam Server
397############################################################
398
399# The mini-http server listens to this port for requests (default: 0 = disabled)
833d0efb 400webcam_port 2500
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401
402# Quality of the jpeg images produced (default: 50)
fa52201e 403webcam_quality 50
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404
405# Output frames at 1 fps when no motion is detected and increase to the
406# rate given by webcam_maxrate when motion is detected (default: off)
407webcam_motion off
408
409# Maximum framerate for webcam streams (default: 1)
410webcam_maxrate 1
411
412# Restrict webcam connections to localhost only (default: on)
413webcam_localhost off
414
415# Limits the number of images per connection (default: 0 = unlimited)
416# Number can be defined by multiplying actual webcam rate by desired number of seconds
417# Actual webcam rate is the smallest of the numbers framerate and webcam_maxrate
418webcam_limit 0
419
420
421############################################################
422# HTTP Based Control
423############################################################
424
425# TCP/IP port for the http server to listen on (default: 0 = disabled)
426control_port 0
427
428# Restrict control connections to localhost only (default: on)
429control_localhost on
430
431# Output for http server, select off to choose raw text plain (default: on)
432control_html_output on
433
434# Authentication for the http based control. Syntax username:password
435# Default: not defined (Disabled)
436; control_authentication username:password
437
438
439############################################################
440# Tracking (Pan/Tilt)
441############################################################
442
443# Type of tracker (0=none (default), 1=stepper, 2=iomojo, 3=pwc, 4=generic, 5=uvcvideo)
444# The generic type enables the definition of motion center and motion size to
445# be used with the conversion specifiers for options like on_motion_detected
446track_type 0
447
448# Enable auto tracking (default: off)
449track_auto off
450
451# Serial port of motor (default: none)
452; track_port value
453
454# Motor number for x-axis (default: 0)
455track_motorx 0
456
457# Motor number for y-axis (default: 0)
458track_motory 0
459
460# Maximum value on x-axis (default: 0)
461track_maxx 0
462
463# Maximum value on y-axis (default: 0)
464track_maxy 0
465
466# ID of an iomojo camera if used (default: 0)
467track_iomojo_id 0
468
469# Angle in degrees the camera moves per step on the X-axis
470# with auto-track (default: 10)
471# Currently only used with pwc type cameras
472track_step_angle_x 10
473
474# Angle in degrees the camera moves per step on the Y-axis
475# with auto-track (default: 10)
476# Currently only used with pwc type cameras
477track_step_angle_y 10
478
479# Delay to wait for after tracking movement as number
480# of picture frames (default: 10)
481track_move_wait 10
482
483# Speed to set the motor to (stepper motor option) (default: 255)
484track_speed 255
485
486# Number of steps to make (stepper motor option) (default: 40)
487track_stepsize 40
488
489
490############################################################
491# External Commands, Warnings and Logging:
492# You can use conversion specifiers for the on_xxxx commands
493# %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date,
494# %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second,
495# %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number,
496# %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level,
497# %i and %J = width and height of motion area,
498# %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center
499# %C = value defined by text_event
500# %f = filename with full path
501# %n = number indicating filetype
502# Both %f and %n are only defined for on_picture_save,
503# on_movie_start and on_movie_end
504# Quotation marks round string are allowed.
505############################################################
506
507# Do not sound beeps when detecting motion (default: on)
508# Note: Motion never beeps when running in daemon mode.
509quiet on
510
511# Command to be executed when an event starts. (default: none)
512# An event starts at first motion detected after a period of no motion defined by gap
513; on_event_start value
514
515# Command to be executed when an event ends after a period of no motion
516# (default: none). The period of no motion is defined by option gap.
517; on_event_end value
518
519# Command to be executed when a picture (.ppm|.jpg) is saved (default: none)
520# To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f
521; on_picture_save value
522
523# Command to be executed when a motion frame is detected (default: none)
524; on_motion_detected value
525
526# Command to be executed when motion in a predefined area is detected
527# Check option 'area_detect'. (default: none)
528; on_area_detected value
529
530# Command to be executed when a movie file (.mpg|.avi) is created. (default: none)
531# To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f
532; on_movie_start value
533
534# Command to be executed when a movie file (.mpg|.avi) is closed. (default: none)
535# To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f
536; on_movie_end value
537
538# Command to be executed when a camera can't be opened or if it is lost
539# NOTE: There is situations when motion doesn't detect a lost camera!
540# It depends on the driver, some drivers don't detect a lost camera at all
541# Some hang the motion thread. Some even hang the PC! (default: none)
542; on_camera_lost value
543
544############################################################
545# Common Options For MySQL and PostgreSQL database features.
546# Options require the MySQL/PostgreSQL options to be active also.
547############################################################
548
549# Log to the database when creating motion triggered image file (default: on)
550sql_log_image on
551
552# Log to the database when creating a snapshot image file (default: on)
553sql_log_snapshot on
554
555# Log to the database when creating motion triggered mpeg file (default: off)
556sql_log_mpeg off
557
558# Log to the database when creating timelapse mpeg file (default: off)
559sql_log_timelapse off
560
561# SQL query string that is sent to the database
562# Use same conversion specifiers has for text features
563# Additional special conversion specifiers are
564# %n = the number representing the file_type
565# %f = filename with full path
566# Default value:
567# insert into security(camera, filename, frame, file_type, time_stamp, text_event) values('%t', '%f', '%q', '%n', '%Y-%m-%d %T', '%C')
568sql_query insert into security(camera, filename, frame, file_type, time_stamp, event_time_stamp) values('%t', '%f', '%q', '%n', '%Y-%m-%d %T', '%C')
569
570
571############################################################
572# Database Options For MySQL
573############################################################
574
575# Mysql database to log to (default: not defined)
576; mysql_db value
577
578# The host on which the database is located (default: localhost)
579; mysql_host value
580
581# User account name for MySQL database (default: not defined)
582; mysql_user value
583
584# User password for MySQL database (default: not defined)
585; mysql_password value
586
587
588############################################################
589# Database Options For PostgreSQL
590############################################################
591
592# PostgreSQL database to log to (default: not defined)
593; pgsql_db value
594
595# The host on which the database is located (default: localhost)
596; pgsql_host value
597
598# User account name for PostgreSQL database (default: not defined)
599; pgsql_user value
600
601# User password for PostgreSQL database (default: not defined)
602; pgsql_password value
603
604# Port on which the PostgreSQL database is located (default: 5432)
605; pgsql_port 5432
606
607
608############################################################
609# Video Loopback Device (vloopback project)
610############################################################
611
612# Output images to a video4linux loopback device
613# The value '-' means next available (default: not defined)
614; video_pipe value
615
616# Output motion images to a video4linux loopback device
617# The value '-' means next available (default: not defined)
618; motion_video_pipe value
619
620
621##############################################################
622# Thread config files - One for each camera.
623# Except if only one camera - You only need this config file.
624# If you have more than one camera you MUST define one thread
625# config file for each camera in addition to this config file.
626##############################################################
627
628# Remember: If you have more than one camera you must have one
629# thread file for each camera. E.g. 2 cameras requires 3 files:
630# This motion.conf file AND thread1.conf and thread2.conf.
631# Only put the options that are unique to each camera in the
632# thread config files.
633; thread /usr/local/etc/thread1.conf
634; thread /usr/local/etc/thread2.conf
635; thread /usr/local/etc/thread3.conf
636; thread /usr/local/etc/thread4.conf
637