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1###############################################################################
2#
3# snmpd.conf:
4# An example configuration file for configuring the ucd-snmp snmpd agent.
5#
6###############################################################################
7#
8# This file is intended to only be an example. If, however, you want
9# to use it, it should be placed in SYSCONFDIR/snmp/snmpd.conf.
10# When the snmpd agent starts up, this is where it will look for it.
11#
12# You might be interested in generating your own snmpd.conf file using
13# the "snmpconf" program (perl script) instead. It's a nice menu
14# based interface to writing well commented configuration files. Try it!
15#
16# Note: This file is automatically generated from EXAMPLE.conf.def.
17# Do NOT read the EXAMPLE.conf.def file! Instead, after you have run
18# configure & make, and then make sure you read the EXAMPLE.conf file
19# instead, as it will tailor itself to your configuration.
20
21# All lines beginning with a '#' are comments and are intended for you
22# to read. All other lines are configuration commands for the agent.
23
24#
25# PLEASE: read the snmpd.conf(5) manual page as well!
26#
27
28
29###############################################################################
30# Access Control
31###############################################################################
32
33# YOU SHOULD CHANGE THE "COMMUNITY" TOKEN BELOW TO A NEW KEYWORD ONLY
34# KNOWN AT YOUR SITE. YOU *MUST* CHANGE THE NETWORK TOKEN BELOW TO
35# SOMETHING REFLECTING YOUR LOCAL NETWORK ADDRESS SPACE.
36
37# By far, the most common question I get about the agent is "why won't
38# it work?", when really it should be "how do I configure the agent to
39# allow me to access it?"
40#
41# By default, the agent responds to the "public" community for read
42# only access, if run out of the box without any configuration file in
43# place. The following examples show you other ways of configuring
44# the agent so that you can change the community names, and give
45# yourself write access as well.
46#
47# The following lines change the access permissions of the agent so
48# that the COMMUNITY string provides read-only access to your entire
49# NETWORK (EG: 10.10.10.0/24), and read/write access to only the
50# localhost (127.0.0.1, not its real ipaddress).
51#
52# For more information, read the FAQ as well as the snmpd.conf(5)
53# manual page.
54
55####
56# First, map the community name (COMMUNITY) into a security name
57# (local and mynetwork, depending on where the request is coming
58# from):
59
60# sec.name source community
61com2sec local localhost public
62#com2sec mynetwork NETWORK/24 public
63
64####
65# Second, map the security names into group names:
66
67# sec.model sec.name
68group MyRWGroup v1 local
69group MyRWGroup v2c local
70group MyRWGroup usm local
71group MyROGroup v1 mynetwork
72group MyROGroup v2c mynetwork
73group MyROGroup usm mynetwork
74
75####
76# Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to:
77
78# incl/excl subtree mask
79view all included .1 80
80
81####
82# Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different
83# write permissions:
84
85# context sec.model sec.level match read write notif
86access MyROGroup "" any noauth exact all none none
87access MyRWGroup "" any noauth exact all all none
88
89# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
91
92###############################################################################
93# System contact information
94#
95
96# It is also possible to set the sysContact and sysLocation system
97# variables through the snmpd.conf file. **PLEASE NOTE** that setting
98# the value of these objects here makes these objects READ-ONLY
99# (regardless of any access control settings). Any attempt to set the
100# value of an object whose value is given here will fail with an error
101# status of notWritable.
102
103syslocation Right here, right now.
104syscontact Me <me@somewhere.org>
105
106# Example output of snmpwalk:
107# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost system
108# system.sysDescr.0 = "SunOS name sun4c"
109# system.sysObjectID.0 = OID: enterprises.ucdavis.ucdSnmpAgent.sunos4
110# system.sysUpTime.0 = Timeticks: (595637548) 68 days, 22:32:55
111# system.sysContact.0 = "Me <me@somewhere.org>"
112# system.sysName.0 = "name"
113# system.sysLocation.0 = "Right here, right now."
114# system.sysServices.0 = 72
115
116
117# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
118
119
120###############################################################################
121# Process checks.
122#
123# The following are examples of how to use the agent to check for
124# processes running on the host. The syntax looks something like:
125#
126# proc NAME [MAX=0] [MIN=0]
127#
128# NAME: the name of the process to check for. It must match
129# exactly (ie, http will not find httpd processes).
130# MAX: the maximum number allowed to be running. Defaults to 0.
131# MIN: the minimum number to be running. Defaults to 0.
132
133#
134# Examples:
135#
136
137# Make sure mountd is running
138proc mountd
139
140# Make sure there are no more than 4 ntalkds running, but 0 is ok too.
141proc ntalkd 4
142
143# Make sure at least one sendmail, but less than or equal to 10 are running.
144proc sendmail 10 1
145
146# A snmpwalk of the prTable would look something like this:
147#
148# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.PROCMIBNUM
149# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.1 = 1
150# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.2 = 2
151# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.3 = 3
152# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.1 = "mountd"
153# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.2 = "ntalkd"
154# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.3 = "sendmail"
155# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.1 = 0
156# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.2 = 0
157# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.3 = 1
158# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.1 = 0
159# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.2 = 4
160# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.3 = 10
161# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.1 = 0
162# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.2 = 0
163# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.3 = 1
164# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.1 = 1
165# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.2 = 0
166# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.3 = 0
167# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.1 = "No mountd process running."
168# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.2 = ""
169# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.3 = ""
170# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.1 = 0
171# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.2 = 0
172# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.3 = 0
173#
174# Note that the errorFlag for mountd is set to 1 because one is not
175# running (in this case an rpc.mountd is, but thats not good enough),
176# and the ErrMessage tells you what's wrong. The configuration
177# imposed in the snmpd.conf file is also shown.
178#
179# Special Case: When the min and max numbers are both 0, it assumes
180# you want a max of infinity and a min of 1.
181#
182
183
184# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
185
186
187###############################################################################
188# Executables/scripts
189#
190
191#
192# You can also have programs run by the agent that return a single
193# line of output and an exit code. Here are two examples.
194#
195# exec NAME PROGRAM [ARGS ...]
196#
197# NAME: A generic name.
198# PROGRAM: The program to run. Include the path!
199# ARGS: optional arguments to be passed to the program
200
201# a simple hello world
202exec echotest /bin/echo hello world
203
204# Run a shell script containing:
205#
206# #!/bin/sh
207# echo hello world
208# echo hi there
209# exit 35
210#
211# Note: this has been specifically commented out to prevent
212# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing
213# a /tmp/shtest before you do. Uncomment to use it.
214#
215#exec shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest
216
217# Then,
218# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.SHELLMIBNUM
219# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.1 = 1
220# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.2 = 2
221# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.1 = "echotest"
222# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.2 = "shelltest"
223# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.1 = "/bin/echo hello world"
224# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.2 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest"
225# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.1 = 0
226# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.2 = 35
227# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.1 = "hello world."
228# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.2 = "hello world."
229# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.1 = 0
230# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.2 = 0
231
232# Note that the second line of the /tmp/shtest shell script is cut
233# off. Also note that the exit status of 35 was returned.
234
235# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
236
237
238###############################################################################
239# disk checks
240#
241
242# The agent can check the amount of available disk space, and make
243# sure it is above a set limit.
244
245# disk PATH [MIN=DEFDISKMINIMUMSPACE]
246#
247# PATH: mount path to the disk in question.
248# MIN: Disks with space below this value will have the Mib's errorFlag set.
249# Default value = DEFDISKMINIMUMSPACE.
250
251# Check the / partition and make sure it contains at least 10 megs.
252
253disk / 10000
254
255# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.DISKMIBNUM
256# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskIndex.1 = 0
257# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPath.1 = "/" Hex: 2F
258# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskDevice.1 = "/dev/dsk/c201d6s0"
259# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskMinimum.1 = 10000
260# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskTotal.1 = 837130
261# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskAvail.1 = 316325
262# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskUsed.1 = 437092
263# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPercent.1 = 58
264# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorFlag.1 = 0
265# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorMsg.1 = ""
266
267# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
268
269
270###############################################################################
271# load average checks
272#
273
274# load [1MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE] [5MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE] [15MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE]
275#
276# 1MAX: If the 1 minute load average is above this limit at query
277# time, the errorFlag will be set.
278# 5MAX: Similar, but for 5 min average.
279# 15MAX: Similar, but for 15 min average.
280
281# Check for loads:
282load 12 14 14
283
284# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.LOADAVEMIBNUM
285# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.1 = 1
286# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.2 = 2
287# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.3 = 3
288# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.1 = "Load-1"
289# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.2 = "Load-5"
290# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.3 = "Load-15"
291# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.1 = "0.49" Hex: 30 2E 34 39
292# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.2 = "0.31" Hex: 30 2E 33 31
293# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.3 = "0.26" Hex: 30 2E 32 36
294# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.1 = "12.00"
295# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.2 = "14.00"
296# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.3 = "14.00"
297# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.1 = 0
298# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.2 = 0
299# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.3 = 0
300# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.1 = ""
301# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.2 = ""
302# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.3 = ""
303
304# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
305
306
307###############################################################################
308# Extensible sections.
309#
310
311# This alleviates the multiple line output problem found in the
312# previous executable mib by placing each mib in its own mib table:
313
314# Run a shell script containing:
315#
316# #!/bin/sh
317# echo hello world
318# echo hi there
319# exit 35
320#
321# Note: this has been specifically commented out to prevent
322# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing
323# a /tmp/shtest before you do. Uncomment to use it.
324#
325# exec .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.50 shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest
326
327# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.50
328# enterprises.ucdavis.50.1.1 = 1
329# enterprises.ucdavis.50.2.1 = "shelltest"
330# enterprises.ucdavis.50.3.1 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest"
331# enterprises.ucdavis.50.100.1 = 35
332# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.1 = "hello world."
333# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.2 = "hi there."
334# enterprises.ucdavis.50.102.1 = 0
335
336# Now the Output has grown to two lines, and we can see the 'hi
337# there.' output as the second line from our shell script.
338#
339# Note that you must alter the mib.txt file to be correct if you want
340# the .50.* outputs above to change to reasonable text descriptions.
341
342# Other ideas:
343#
344# exec .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.51 ps /bin/ps
345# exec .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.52 top /usr/local/bin/top
346# exec .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.53 mailq /usr/bin/mailq
347
348# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
349
350
351###############################################################################
352# Pass through control.
353#
354
355# Usage:
356# pass MIBOID EXEC-COMMAND
357#
358# This will pass total control of the mib underneath the MIBOID
359# portion of the mib to the EXEC-COMMAND.
360#
361# Note: You'll have to change the path of the passtest script to your
362# source directory or install it in the given location.
363#
364# Example: (see the script for details)
365# (commented out here since it requires that you place the
366# script in the right location. (its not installed by default))
367
368# pass .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.255 /bin/sh PREFIX/local/passtest
369
370# % snmpwalk -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.255
371# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "life the universe and everything"
372# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.1 = 42
373# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.2 = OID: 42.42.42
374# enterprises.ucdavis.255.3 = Timeticks: (363136200) 42 days, 0:42:42
375# enterprises.ucdavis.255.4 = IpAddress: 127.0.0.1
376# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42
377# enterprises.ucdavis.255.6 = Gauge: 42
378#
379# % snmpget -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.255.5
380# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42
381#
382# % snmpset -v 1 -c public localhost .EXTENSIBLEDOTMIB.255.1 s "New string"
383# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "New string"
384#
385
386# For specific usage information, see the man/snmpd.conf.5 manual page
387# as well as the local/passtest script used in the above example.
388
389###############################################################################
390# Subagent control
391#
392
393# The agent can support subagents using a number of extension mechanisms.
394# From the 4.2.1 release, AgentX support is being compiled in by default.
395# To use this mechanism, simply uncomment the following directive.
396#
397# master agentx
398#
399# Please see the file README.agentx for more details.
400#
401
402
403###############################################################################
404# Further Information
405#
406# See the snmpd.conf manual page, and the output of "snmpd -H".
407# MUCH more can be done with the snmpd.conf than is shown as an
408# example here.