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1package Guardian::Logger;
2use strict;
3use warnings;
4
5use Exporter qw(import);
6
7our @EXPORT_OK = qw(New Log GetLogLevels);
8
9use Sys::Syslog qw(:DEFAULT setlogsock);
10
11# Hash which stores all supported log levels and their priority.
12my %loglevels = (
13 'off' => '0',
14 'err' => '1',
15 'info' => '1',
16 'debug' => '2',
17);
18
19# This hash contains the supported log facilities and their corresponding subroutines.
20my %logfacilities = (
21 "console" => \&LogFacilityConsole,
22 "syslog" => \&LogFacilitySyslog,
23);
24
25
26#
aab61123 27## The "Init" (Logger) function.
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28#
29## This function is responsible to initialize the Logger as a class based object.
30## It has to be called once before logging can be done.
31#
32## The following arguments must be passed, when initializing a new Logger:
33## "LogLevel" and "LogFacility" with valid values from above.
34#
aab61123 35sub Init (%) {
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36 my ( $class, %args ) = @_;
37 my $self = \%args;
38
39 # Fail, if some critical arguments are missing.
40 unless ((exists($self->{LogLevel})) && (exists($self->{LogFacility}))) {
41 die "Could not initialize the Logger: Too less arguments are given.\n";
42 }
43
44 # Use bless to make "$self" to an object of class "$class".
45 bless($self, $class);
46
47 # Return the class object.
48 return $self;
49}
50
51#
52## The main "Log" function.
53#
54## This function is used to handle the messages which are generated on various
55## points in the main programm or its modules. Those messages will contain usefull
56## information or deeper details about errors.
57#
58## The Log function takes care about the configured loglevel and transmitts the
59## log messages to the configured log facility.
60#
61sub Log ($$) {
62 my $self = shift;
63 my ($level, $message) = @_;
64
65 # Check if we got an invalid loglevel.
66 unless(exists($loglevels{$level})) {
67 &Log("err", "The logger has been called with an invalid loglevel ($level)!\n");
68 return;
69 }
70
71 # Get value for the current used loglevel.
72 my $current_level = $loglevels{$self->{LogLevel}};
73
74 # Get value for the required loglevel.
75 my $required_level = $loglevels{$level};
76
77 # Compare the current and required level to determine,
78 # if the message should be handled.
79 if ($current_level >= $required_level) {
80 # Get the facility, which should be used.
81 my $use_facility = $self->{LogFacility};
82
83 # Transmit log message to the correct log facility.
84 $logfacilities{$use_facility}->($level, $message);
85 }
86}
87
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88#
89## GetLogLevels function.
90#
91## This really simple function just returns the hash which
92## contains all supported log levels.
93#
94sub LogLevels () {
95 # Nothing to do, just return the loglevels hash.
96 return %loglevels;
97}
98
99#
100## LogFacilityConsole function.
101#
102## This is a very simple log facility which just prints the given log
103## message to STDOUT.
104#
105sub LogFacilityConsole ($$) {
106 my ($type, $message) = @_;
107
108 # Print message on STDOUT.
109 print STDOUT "\[$type\] $message\n";
110}
111
112#
113## LogFacilitySyslog function.
114#
115## This log facility sends a given log message to the system log service (syslog).
116#
117sub LogFacilitySyslog ($$) {
118 my ($type, $message) = @_;
119
120 # The syslog function works best with an array based input,
121 # so generate one before passing the message details to syslog.
122 my @syslog = ("$type", "<$type> $message");
123
124 # Establish the connection to the syslog service.
125 openlog('guardian', 'cons,pid', 'user');
126
127 # Send the log message.
128 syslog(@syslog);
129
130 # Close the log handle.
131 closelog();
132}
133
1341;