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c277f98c 1<!DOCTYPE HTML>
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2<html>
3<!-- SECTION: Man Pages -->
4<head>
5 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../cups-printable.css">
6 <title>ipptool(1)</title>
7</head>
8<body>
9<h1 class="title">ipptool(1)</h1>
10<h2 class="title"><a name="NAME">Name</a></h2>
11ipptool - perform internet printing protocol requests
12<h2 class="title"><a name="SYNOPSIS">Synopsis</a></h2>
c277f98c 13<b>ipptool</b>
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14[
15<b>--help</b>
16] [
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17<b>--ippserver</b>
18<i>filename</i>
19] [
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20<b>--stop-after-include-error</b>
21] [
22<b>--version</b>
23] [
24<b>-4</b>
25] [
26<b>-6</b>
27] [
28<b>-C</b>
29] [
30<b>-E</b>
31] [
32<b>-I</b>
33] [
34<b>-L</b>
35] [
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36<b>-P</b>
37<i>filename.plist</i>
38] [
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39<b>-R</b>
40] [
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41<b>-S</b>
42] [
43<b>-T</b>
c277f98c 44<i>seconds</i>
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45] [
46<b>-V</b>
c277f98c 47<i>version</i>
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48] [
49<b>-X</b>
50] [
51<b>-c</b>
52] [
53<b>-d</b>
c277f98c 54<i>name=value</i>
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55] [
56<b>-f</b>
c277f98c 57<i>filename</i>
6b13fa61 58] [
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59<b>-h</b>
60] [
6b13fa61 61<b>-i</b>
c277f98c 62<i>seconds</i>
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63] [
64<b>-n</b>
c277f98c 65<i>repeat-count</i>
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66] [
67<b>-q</b>
68] [
69<b>-t</b>
70] [
71<b>-v</b><b>]</b>
72<i>printer-uri</i>
73<i>testfile</i>
74[ ...
75<i>testfile</i>
c277f98c 76]
a2326b5b 77<h2 class="title"><a name="DESCRIPTION">Description</a></h2>
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78<b>ipptool</b>
79sends IPP requests to the specified
80<i>printer-uri</i>
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81and tests and/or displays the results.
82Each named
6b13fa61 83<i>testfile</i>
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84defines one or more requests, including the expected response status, attributes, and values.
85Output is either a plain text, formatted text, CSV, or XML report on the standard output, with a non-zero exit status indicating that one or more tests have failed.
86The
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87<i>testfile</i>
88format is described in
87030afb 89<b>ipptoolfile</b>(5).
a2326b5b 90<h2 class="title"><a name="OPTIONS">Options</a></h2>
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91The following options are recognized by
92<b>ipptool:</b>
2909c66c 93<dl class="man">
6b13fa61 94<dt><b>--help</b>
2909c66c 95<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Shows program help.
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96<dt><b>--ippserver </b><i>filename</i>
97<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the test results should be written to the named
98<b>ippserver</b>
99attributes file.
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100<dt><b>--stop-after-include-error</b>
101<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Tells
102<b>ipptool</b>
103to stop if an error occurs in an included file. Normally
104<b>ipptool</b>
105will continue with subsequent tests after the INCLUDE directive.
106<dt><b>--version</b>
107<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Shows the version of
108<b>ipptool</b>
109being used.
110<dt><b>-4</b>
111<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
112<b>ipptool</b>
113must connect to the printer or server using IPv4.
114<dt><b>-6</b>
115<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
116<b>ipptool</b>
117must connect to the printer or server using IPv6.
118<dt><b>-C</b>
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119<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that requests should be sent using the HTTP/1.1 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header, which is required for conformance by all versions of IPP.
120The default is to use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" for requests with attached files and "Content-Length:" for requests without attached files.
6b13fa61 121<dt><b>-E</b>
2909c66c 122<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Forces TLS encryption when connecting to the server using the HTTP "Upgrade" header.
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123<dt><b>-I</b>
124<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that
125<b>ipptool</b>
126will continue past errors.
127<dt><b>-L</b>
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128<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that requests should be sent using the HTTP/1.0 "Content-Length:" header, which is required for conformance by all versions of IPP.
129The default is to use "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" for requests with attached files and "Content-Length:" for requests without attached files.
e639770b 130<dt><b>-P</b><i> filename.plist</i>
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131<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the test results should be written to the named XML (Apple plist) file in addition to the regular test report (<b>-t</b>).
132This option is incompatible with the <b>-i</b> (interval) and <b>-n</b> (repeat-count) options.
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133<dt><b>-R</b>
134<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Retries tests when the "server-error-busy" status code is returned.
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135<dt><b>-S</b>
136<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Forces (dedicated) TLS encryption when connecting to the server.
137<dt><b>-T</b><i> seconds</i>
2909c66c 138<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a timeout for IPP requests in seconds.
6b13fa61 139<dt><b>-V</b><i> version</i>
2909c66c 140<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the default IPP version to use: 1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 2.1, or 2.2. If not specified, version 1.1 is used.
6b13fa61 141<dt><b>-X</b>
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142<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that XML (Apple plist) output is desired instead of the plain text report.
143This option is incompatible with the <b>-i</b> (interval) and <b>-n</b> (repeat-count) options.
6b13fa61 144<dt><b>-c</b>
2909c66c 145<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that CSV (comma-separated values) output is desired instead of the plain text output.
6b13fa61 146<dt><b>-d</b><i> name=value</i>
2909c66c 147<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the named variable.
6b13fa61 148<dt><b>-f</b><i> filename</i>
2909c66c 149<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the default request filename for tests.
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150<dt><b>-h</b>
151<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Validate HTTP response headers.
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152<dt><b>-i</b><i> seconds</i>
153<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the (last)
154<i>testfile</i>
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155should be repeated at the specified interval.
156This option is incompatible with the <b>-X</b> (XML plist output) option.
6b13fa61 157<dt><b>-l</b>
2909c66c 158<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that plain text output is desired.
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159<dt><b>-n</b><i> repeat-count</i>
160<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that the (last)
161<i>testfile</i>
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162should be repeated the specified number of times.
163This option is incompatible with the <i>-X</i> (XML plist output) option.
164<dt><b>-q</b>
165<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Be quiet and produce no output.
6b13fa61 166<dt><b>-t</b>
2909c66c 167<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that CUPS test report output is desired instead of the plain text output.
6b13fa61 168<dt><b>-v</b>
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169<dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies that all request and response attributes should be output in CUPS test mode (<b>-t</b>).
170This is the default for XML output.
2909c66c 171</dl>
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172<h2 class="title"><a name="EXIT_STATUS">Exit Status</a></h2>
173The
174<b>ipptool</b>
dd3fdd2c 175program returns 0 if all tests were successful and 1 otherwise.
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176<h2 class="title"><a name="FILES">Files</a></h2>
177The following standard files are available:
178<pre class="man">
179<i>color.jpg</i>
180<i>create-printer-subscription.test</i>
181<i>document-a4.pdf</i>
182<i>document-a4.ps</i>
183<i>document-letter.pdf</i>
184<i>document-letter.ps</i>
185<i>get-completed-jobs.test</i>
186<i>get-jobs.test</i>
187<i>get-notifications.test</i>
188<i>get-printer-attributes.test</i>
189<i>get-subscriptions.test</i>
190<i>gray.jpg</i>
191<i>ipp-1.1.test</i>
192<i>ipp-2.0.test</i>
193<i>ipp-2.1.test</i>
194<i>ipp-2.2.test</i>
195<i>ipp-everywhere.test</i>
196<i>onepage-a4.pdf</i>
197<i>onepage-a4.ps</i>
198<i>onepage-letter.pdf</i>
199<i>onepage-letter.ps</i>
200<i>print-job.test</i>
201<i>print-job-deflate.test</i>
202<i>print-job-gzip.test</i>
203<i>testfile.jpg</i>
204<i>testfile.pcl</i>
205<i>testfile.pdf</i>
206<i>testfile.ps</i>
207<i>testfile.txt</i>
208<i>validate-job.test</i>
209</pre>
210<h2 class="title"><a name="CONFORMING_TO">Conforming To</a></h2>
211The
212<b>ipptool</b>
213program is unique to CUPS and conforms to the Internet Printing Protocol up to version 2.2.
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214<h2 class="title"><a name="EXAMPLES">Examples</a></h2>
215Get a list of completed jobs for "myprinter":
2909c66c 216<pre class="man">
8e67b75b 217
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218 ipptool ipp://localhost/printers/myprinter get-completed-jobs.test
219</pre>
220<p>Send email notifications to "user@example.com" when "myprinter" changes:
2909c66c 221<pre class="man">
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222
223 ipptool -d recipient=mailto:user@example.com \
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224 ipp://localhost/printers/myprinter create-printer-subscription.test
225</pre>
a2326b5b 226<h2 class="title"><a name="SEE_ALSO">See Also</a></h2>
87030afb 227<b>ipptoolfile</b>(5),
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228IANA IPP Registry (<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp\-registrations)">http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipp\-registrations)</a>,
229PWG Internet Printing Protocol Workgroup (<a href="http://www.pwg.org/ipp">http://www.pwg.org/ipp</a>)
f1dd3a39 230RFC 8011 (<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011)">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8011)</a>,
a2326b5b 231<h2 class="title"><a name="COPYRIGHT">Copyright</a></h2>
064e50fb 232Copyright &copy; 2007-2021 by Apple Inc.
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233
234</body>
235</html>