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1 /*
2 * "$Id$"
3 *
4 * CGI form variable and array functions for CUPS.
5 *
6 * Copyright 2007-2014 by Apple Inc.
7 * Copyright 1997-2005 by Easy Software Products.
8 *
9 * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
10 * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
11 * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
12 * which should have been included with this file. If this file is
13 * file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
14 */
15
16 /*
17 * Include necessary headers...
18 */
19
20 /*#define DEBUG*/
21 #include "cgi-private.h"
22 #include <cups/http.h>
23 #include <cups/md5-private.h>
24
25
26 /*
27 * Session ID name
28 */
29
30 #define CUPS_SID "org.cups.sid"
31
32
33 /*
34 * Data structure to hold all the CGI form variables and arrays...
35 */
36
37 typedef struct /**** Form variable structure ****/
38 {
39 const char *name; /* Name of variable */
40 int nvalues, /* Number of values */
41 avalues; /* Number of values allocated */
42 const char **values; /* Value(s) of variable */
43 } _cgi_var_t;
44
45
46 /*
47 * Local globals...
48 */
49
50 static int num_cookies = 0;/* Number of cookies */
51 static cups_option_t *cookies = NULL;/* Cookies */
52 static int form_count = 0, /* Form variable count */
53 form_alloc = 0; /* Number of variables allocated */
54 static _cgi_var_t *form_vars = NULL;
55 /* Form variables */
56 static cgi_file_t *form_file = NULL;
57 /* Uploaded file */
58
59
60 /*
61 * Local functions...
62 */
63
64 static void cgi_add_variable(const char *name, int element,
65 const char *value);
66 static int cgi_compare_variables(const _cgi_var_t *v1,
67 const _cgi_var_t *v2);
68 static _cgi_var_t *cgi_find_variable(const char *name);
69 static void cgi_initialize_cookies(void);
70 static int cgi_initialize_get(void);
71 static int cgi_initialize_multipart(const char *boundary);
72 static int cgi_initialize_post(void);
73 static int cgi_initialize_string(const char *data);
74 static const char *cgi_passwd(const char *prompt);
75 static const char *cgi_set_sid(void);
76 static void cgi_sort_variables(void);
77 static void cgi_unlink_file(void);
78
79
80 /*
81 * 'cgiCheckVariables()' - Check for the presence of "required" variables.
82 *
83 * Names may be separated by spaces and/or commas.
84 */
85
86 int /* O - 1 if all variables present, 0 otherwise */
87 cgiCheckVariables(const char *names) /* I - Variables to look for */
88 {
89 char name[255], /* Current variable name */
90 *s; /* Pointer in string */
91 const char *val; /* Value of variable */
92 int element; /* Array element number */
93
94
95 if (names == NULL)
96 return (1);
97
98 while (*names != '\0')
99 {
100 while (*names == ' ' || *names == ',')
101 names ++;
102
103 for (s = name; *names != '\0' && *names != ' ' && *names != ','; s ++, names ++)
104 *s = *names;
105
106 *s = 0;
107 if (name[0] == '\0')
108 break;
109
110 if ((s = strrchr(name, '-')) != NULL)
111 {
112 *s = '\0';
113 element = atoi(s + 1) - 1;
114 val = cgiGetArray(name, element);
115 }
116 else
117 val = cgiGetVariable(name);
118
119 if (val == NULL)
120 return (0);
121
122 if (*val == '\0')
123 return (0); /* Can't be blank, either! */
124 }
125
126 return (1);
127 }
128
129
130 /*
131 * 'cgiClearVariables()' - Clear all form variables.
132 */
133
134 void
135 cgiClearVariables(void)
136 {
137 int i, j; /* Looping vars */
138 _cgi_var_t *v; /* Current variable */
139
140
141 fputs("DEBUG: cgiClearVariables called.\n", stderr);
142
143 for (v = form_vars, i = form_count; i > 0; v ++, i --)
144 {
145 _cupsStrFree(v->name);
146 for (j = 0; j < v->nvalues; j ++)
147 if (v->values[j])
148 _cupsStrFree(v->values[j]);
149 }
150
151 form_count = 0;
152
153 cgi_unlink_file();
154 }
155
156
157 /*
158 * 'cgiGetArray()' - Get an element from a form array.
159 */
160
161 const char * /* O - Element value or NULL */
162 cgiGetArray(const char *name, /* I - Name of array variable */
163 int element) /* I - Element number (0 to N) */
164 {
165 _cgi_var_t *var; /* Pointer to variable */
166
167
168 if ((var = cgi_find_variable(name)) == NULL)
169 return (NULL);
170
171 if (element < 0 || element >= var->nvalues)
172 return (NULL);
173
174 return (_cupsStrRetain(var->values[element]));
175 }
176
177
178 /*
179 * 'cgiGetCookie()' - Get a cookie value.
180 */
181
182 const char * /* O - Value or NULL */
183 cgiGetCookie(const char *name) /* I - Name of cookie */
184 {
185 return (cupsGetOption(name, num_cookies, cookies));
186 }
187
188
189 /*
190 * 'cgiGetFile()' - Get the file (if any) that was submitted in the form.
191 */
192
193 const cgi_file_t * /* O - Attached file or NULL */
194 cgiGetFile(void)
195 {
196 return (form_file);
197 }
198
199
200 /*
201 * 'cgiGetSize()' - Get the size of a form array value.
202 */
203
204 int /* O - Number of elements */
205 cgiGetSize(const char *name) /* I - Name of variable */
206 {
207 _cgi_var_t *var; /* Pointer to variable */
208
209
210 if ((var = cgi_find_variable(name)) == NULL)
211 return (0);
212
213 return (var->nvalues);
214 }
215
216
217 /*
218 * 'cgiGetVariable()' - Get a CGI variable from the database.
219 *
220 * Returns NULL if the variable doesn't exist. If the variable is an
221 * array of values, returns the last element.
222 */
223
224 const char * /* O - Value of variable */
225 cgiGetVariable(const char *name) /* I - Name of variable */
226 {
227 const _cgi_var_t *var; /* Returned variable */
228
229
230 var = cgi_find_variable(name);
231
232 #ifdef DEBUG
233 if (var == NULL)
234 DEBUG_printf(("cgiGetVariable(\"%s\") is returning NULL...\n", name));
235 else
236 DEBUG_printf(("cgiGetVariable(\"%s\") is returning \"%s\"...\n", name,
237 var->values[var->nvalues - 1]));
238 #endif /* DEBUG */
239
240 return ((var == NULL) ? NULL : _cupsStrRetain(var->values[var->nvalues - 1]));
241 }
242
243
244 /*
245 * 'cgiInitialize()' - Initialize the CGI variable "database".
246 */
247
248 int /* O - Non-zero if there was form data */
249 cgiInitialize(void)
250 {
251 const char *method, /* Form posting method */
252 *content_type, /* Content-Type of post data */
253 *cups_sid_cookie, /* SID cookie */
254 *cups_sid_form; /* SID form variable */
255
256
257 /*
258 * Setup a password callback for authentication...
259 */
260
261 cupsSetPasswordCB(cgi_passwd);
262
263 /*
264 * Set the locale so that times, etc. are formatted properly...
265 */
266
267 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
268
269 #ifdef DEBUG
270 /*
271 * Disable output buffering to find bugs...
272 */
273
274 setbuf(stdout, NULL);
275 #endif /* DEBUG */
276
277 /*
278 * Get cookies...
279 */
280
281 cgi_initialize_cookies();
282
283 if ((cups_sid_cookie = cgiGetCookie(CUPS_SID)) == NULL)
284 {
285 fputs("DEBUG: " CUPS_SID " cookie not found, initializing!\n", stderr);
286 cups_sid_cookie = cgi_set_sid();
287 }
288
289 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " CUPS_SID " cookie is \"%s\"\n", cups_sid_cookie);
290
291 /*
292 * Get the request method (GET or POST)...
293 */
294
295 method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
296 content_type = getenv("CONTENT_TYPE");
297 if (!method)
298 return (0);
299
300 /*
301 * Grab form data from the corresponding location...
302 */
303
304 if (!_cups_strcasecmp(method, "GET"))
305 return (cgi_initialize_get());
306 else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(method, "POST") && content_type)
307 {
308 const char *boundary = strstr(content_type, "boundary=");
309
310 if (boundary)
311 boundary += 9;
312
313 if (content_type && !strncmp(content_type, "multipart/form-data; ", 21))
314 {
315 if (!cgi_initialize_multipart(boundary))
316 return (0);
317 }
318 else if (!cgi_initialize_post())
319 return (0);
320
321 if ((cups_sid_form = cgiGetVariable(CUPS_SID)) == NULL ||
322 strcmp(cups_sid_cookie, cups_sid_form))
323 {
324 if (cups_sid_form)
325 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " CUPS_SID " form variable is \"%s\"\n",
326 cups_sid_form);
327 else
328 fputs("DEBUG: " CUPS_SID " form variable is not present.\n", stderr);
329
330 cgiClearVariables();
331 return (0);
332 }
333 else
334 return (1);
335 }
336 else
337 return (0);
338 }
339
340
341 /*
342 * 'cgiIsPOST()' - Determine whether this page was POSTed.
343 */
344
345 int /* O - 1 if POST, 0 if GET */
346 cgiIsPOST(void)
347 {
348 const char *method; /* REQUEST_METHOD environment variable */
349
350
351 if ((method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD")) == NULL)
352 return (0);
353 else
354 return (!strcmp(method, "POST"));
355 }
356
357
358 /*
359 * 'cgiSetArray()' - Set array element N to the specified string.
360 *
361 * If the variable array is smaller than (element + 1), the intervening
362 * elements are set to NULL.
363 */
364
365 void
366 cgiSetArray(const char *name, /* I - Name of variable */
367 int element, /* I - Element number (0 to N) */
368 const char *value) /* I - Value of variable */
369 {
370 int i; /* Looping var */
371 _cgi_var_t *var; /* Returned variable */
372
373
374 if (name == NULL || value == NULL || element < 0 || element > 100000)
375 return;
376
377 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: cgiSetArray: %s[%d]=\"%s\"\n", name, element, value);
378
379 if ((var = cgi_find_variable(name)) == NULL)
380 {
381 cgi_add_variable(name, element, value);
382 cgi_sort_variables();
383 }
384 else
385 {
386 if (element >= var->avalues)
387 {
388 const char **temp; /* Temporary pointer */
389
390 temp = (const char **)realloc((void *)(var->values),
391 sizeof(char *) * (size_t)(element + 16));
392 if (!temp)
393 return;
394
395 var->avalues = element + 16;
396 var->values = temp;
397 }
398
399 if (element >= var->nvalues)
400 {
401 for (i = var->nvalues; i < element; i ++)
402 var->values[i] = NULL;
403
404 var->nvalues = element + 1;
405 }
406 else if (var->values[element])
407 _cupsStrFree((char *)var->values[element]);
408
409 var->values[element] = _cupsStrAlloc(value);
410 }
411 }
412
413
414 /*
415 * 'cgiSetCookie()' - Set a cookie value.
416 */
417
418 void
419 cgiSetCookie(const char *name, /* I - Name */
420 const char *value, /* I - Value */
421 const char *path, /* I - Path (typically "/") */
422 const char *domain, /* I - Domain name */
423 time_t expires, /* I - Expiration date (0 for session) */
424 int secure) /* I - Require SSL */
425 {
426 num_cookies = cupsAddOption(name, value, num_cookies, &cookies);
427
428 printf("Set-Cookie: %s=%s;", name, value);
429 if (path)
430 printf(" path=%s;", path);
431 if (domain)
432 printf(" domain=%s;", domain);
433 if (expires)
434 {
435 char date[256]; /* Date string */
436
437 printf(" expires=%s;", httpGetDateString2(expires, date, sizeof(date)));
438 }
439 if (secure)
440 puts(" secure;");
441 else
442 putchar('\n');
443 }
444
445
446 /*
447 * 'cgiSetSize()' - Set the array size.
448 */
449
450 void
451 cgiSetSize(const char *name, /* I - Name of variable */
452 int size) /* I - Number of elements (0 to N) */
453 {
454 int i; /* Looping var */
455 _cgi_var_t *var; /* Returned variable */
456
457
458 if (name == NULL || size < 0 || size > 100000)
459 return;
460
461 if ((var = cgi_find_variable(name)) == NULL)
462 return;
463
464 if (size >= var->avalues)
465 {
466 const char **temp; /* Temporary pointer */
467
468 temp = (const char **)realloc((void *)(var->values),
469 sizeof(char *) * (size_t)(size + 16));
470 if (!temp)
471 return;
472
473 var->avalues = size + 16;
474 var->values = temp;
475 }
476
477 if (size > var->nvalues)
478 {
479 for (i = var->nvalues; i < size; i ++)
480 var->values[i] = NULL;
481 }
482 else if (size < var->nvalues)
483 {
484 for (i = size; i < var->nvalues; i ++)
485 if (var->values[i])
486 _cupsStrFree((void *)(var->values[i]));
487 }
488
489 var->nvalues = size;
490 }
491
492
493 /*
494 * 'cgiSetVariable()' - Set a CGI variable in the database.
495 *
496 * If the variable is an array, this truncates the array to a single element.
497 */
498
499 void
500 cgiSetVariable(const char *name, /* I - Name of variable */
501 const char *value) /* I - Value of variable */
502 {
503 int i; /* Looping var */
504 _cgi_var_t *var; /* Returned variable */
505
506
507 if (name == NULL || value == NULL)
508 return;
509
510 fprintf(stderr, "cgiSetVariable: %s=\"%s\"\n", name, value);
511
512 if ((var = cgi_find_variable(name)) == NULL)
513 {
514 cgi_add_variable(name, 0, value);
515 cgi_sort_variables();
516 }
517 else
518 {
519 for (i = 0; i < var->nvalues; i ++)
520 if (var->values[i])
521 _cupsStrFree((char *)var->values[i]);
522
523 var->values[0] = _cupsStrAlloc(value);
524 var->nvalues = 1;
525 }
526 }
527
528
529 /*
530 * 'cgi_add_variable()' - Add a form variable.
531 */
532
533 static void
534 cgi_add_variable(const char *name, /* I - Variable name */
535 int element, /* I - Array element number */
536 const char *value) /* I - Variable value */
537 {
538 _cgi_var_t *var; /* New variable */
539
540
541 if (name == NULL || value == NULL || element < 0 || element > 100000)
542 return;
543
544 DEBUG_printf(("cgi_add_variable: Adding variable \'%s\' with value "
545 "\'%s\'...\n", name, value));
546
547 if (form_count >= form_alloc)
548 {
549 _cgi_var_t *temp_vars; /* Temporary form pointer */
550
551
552 if (form_alloc == 0)
553 temp_vars = malloc(sizeof(_cgi_var_t) * 16);
554 else
555 temp_vars = realloc(form_vars, (size_t)(form_alloc + 16) * sizeof(_cgi_var_t));
556
557 if (!temp_vars)
558 return;
559
560 form_vars = temp_vars;
561 form_alloc += 16;
562 }
563
564 var = form_vars + form_count;
565
566 if ((var->values = calloc((size_t)element + 1, sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
567 return;
568
569 var->name = _cupsStrAlloc(name);
570 var->nvalues = element + 1;
571 var->avalues = element + 1;
572 var->values[element] = _cupsStrAlloc(value);
573
574 form_count ++;
575 }
576
577
578 /*
579 * 'cgi_compare_variables()' - Compare two variables.
580 */
581
582 static int /* O - Result of comparison */
583 cgi_compare_variables(
584 const _cgi_var_t *v1, /* I - First variable */
585 const _cgi_var_t *v2) /* I - Second variable */
586 {
587 return (_cups_strcasecmp(v1->name, v2->name));
588 }
589
590
591 /*
592 * 'cgi_find_variable()' - Find a variable.
593 */
594
595 static _cgi_var_t * /* O - Variable pointer or NULL */
596 cgi_find_variable(const char *name) /* I - Name of variable */
597 {
598 _cgi_var_t key; /* Search key */
599
600
601 if (form_count < 1 || name == NULL)
602 return (NULL);
603
604 key.name = name;
605
606 return ((_cgi_var_t *)bsearch(&key, form_vars, (size_t)form_count, sizeof(_cgi_var_t),
607 (int (*)(const void *, const void *))cgi_compare_variables));
608 }
609
610
611 /*
612 * 'cgi_initialize_cookies()' - Initialize cookies.
613 */
614
615 static void
616 cgi_initialize_cookies(void)
617 {
618 const char *cookie; /* HTTP_COOKIE environment variable */
619 char name[128], /* Name string */
620 value[512], /* Value string */
621 *ptr; /* Pointer into name/value */
622
623
624 if ((cookie = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE")) == NULL)
625 return;
626
627 while (*cookie)
628 {
629 /*
630 * Skip leading whitespace...
631 */
632
633 while (isspace(*cookie & 255))
634 cookie ++;
635 if (!*cookie)
636 break;
637
638 /*
639 * Copy the name...
640 */
641
642 for (ptr = name; *cookie && *cookie != '=';)
643 if (ptr < (name + sizeof(name) - 1))
644 *ptr++ = *cookie++;
645 else
646 break;
647
648 if (*cookie != '=')
649 break;
650
651 *ptr = '\0';
652 cookie ++;
653
654 /*
655 * Then the value...
656 */
657
658 if (*cookie == '\"')
659 {
660 for (cookie ++, ptr = value; *cookie && *cookie != '\"';)
661 if (ptr < (value + sizeof(value) - 1))
662 *ptr++ = *cookie++;
663 else
664 break;
665
666 if (*cookie == '\"')
667 cookie ++;
668 }
669 else
670 {
671 for (ptr = value; *cookie && *cookie != ';';)
672 if (ptr < (value + sizeof(value) - 1))
673 *ptr++ = *cookie++;
674 else
675 break;
676 }
677
678 if (*cookie == ';')
679 cookie ++;
680 else if (*cookie)
681 break;
682
683 *ptr = '\0';
684
685 /*
686 * Then add the cookie to an array as long as the name doesn't start with
687 * "$"...
688 */
689
690 if (name[0] != '$')
691 num_cookies = cupsAddOption(name, value, num_cookies, &cookies);
692 }
693 }
694
695
696 /*
697 * 'cgi_initialize_get()' - Initialize form variables using the GET method.
698 */
699
700 static int /* O - 1 if form data read */
701 cgi_initialize_get(void)
702 {
703 char *data; /* Pointer to form data string */
704
705
706 DEBUG_puts("cgi_initialize_get: Initializing variables using GET method...");
707
708 /*
709 * Check to see if there is anything for us to read...
710 */
711
712 data = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
713 if (data == NULL || strlen(data) == 0)
714 return (0);
715
716 /*
717 * Parse it out and return...
718 */
719
720 return (cgi_initialize_string(data));
721 }
722
723
724 /*
725 * 'cgi_initialize_multipart()' - Initialize variables and file using the POST
726 * method.
727 *
728 * TODO: Update to support files > 2GB.
729 */
730
731 static int /* O - 1 if form data was read */
732 cgi_initialize_multipart(
733 const char *boundary) /* I - Boundary string */
734 {
735 char line[10240], /* MIME header line */
736 name[1024], /* Form variable name */
737 filename[1024], /* Form filename */
738 mimetype[1024], /* MIME media type */
739 bstring[256], /* Boundary string to look for */
740 *ptr, /* Pointer into name/filename */
741 *end; /* End of buffer */
742 int ch, /* Character from file */
743 fd; /* Temporary file descriptor */
744 size_t blen; /* Length of boundary string */
745
746
747 DEBUG_printf(("cgi_initialize_multipart(boundary=\"%s\")\n", boundary));
748
749 /*
750 * Read multipart form data until we run out...
751 */
752
753 name[0] = '\0';
754 filename[0] = '\0';
755 mimetype[0] = '\0';
756
757 snprintf(bstring, sizeof(bstring), "\r\n--%s", boundary);
758 blen = strlen(bstring);
759
760 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
761 {
762 if (!strcmp(line, "\r\n"))
763 {
764 /*
765 * End of headers, grab value...
766 */
767
768 if (filename[0])
769 {
770 /*
771 * Read an embedded file...
772 */
773
774 if (form_file)
775 {
776 /*
777 * Remove previous file...
778 */
779
780 cgi_unlink_file();
781 }
782
783 /*
784 * Allocate memory for the new file...
785 */
786
787 if ((form_file = calloc(1, sizeof(cgi_file_t))) == NULL)
788 return (0);
789
790 form_file->name = strdup(name);
791 form_file->filename = strdup(filename);
792 form_file->mimetype = strdup(mimetype);
793
794 fd = cupsTempFd(form_file->tempfile, sizeof(form_file->tempfile));
795
796 if (fd < 0)
797 return (0);
798
799 atexit(cgi_unlink_file);
800
801 /*
802 * Copy file data to the temp file...
803 */
804
805 ptr = line;
806
807 while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
808 {
809 *ptr++ = (char)ch;
810
811 if ((size_t)(ptr - line) >= blen && !memcmp(ptr - blen, bstring, blen))
812 {
813 ptr -= blen;
814 break;
815 }
816
817 if ((ptr - line - (int)blen) >= 8192)
818 {
819 /*
820 * Write out the first 8k of the buffer...
821 */
822
823 write(fd, line, 8192);
824 memmove(line, line + 8192, (size_t)(ptr - line - 8192));
825 ptr -= 8192;
826 }
827 }
828
829 /*
830 * Write the rest of the data and close the temp file...
831 */
832
833 if (ptr > line)
834 write(fd, line, (size_t)(ptr - line));
835
836 close(fd);
837 }
838 else
839 {
840 /*
841 * Just get a form variable; the current code only handles
842 * form values up to 10k in size...
843 */
844
845 ptr = line;
846 end = line + sizeof(line) - 1;
847
848 while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
849 {
850 if (ptr < end)
851 *ptr++ = (char)ch;
852
853 if ((size_t)(ptr - line) >= blen && !memcmp(ptr - blen, bstring, blen))
854 {
855 ptr -= blen;
856 break;
857 }
858 }
859
860 *ptr = '\0';
861
862 /*
863 * Set the form variable...
864 */
865
866 if ((ptr = strrchr(name, '-')) != NULL && isdigit(ptr[1] & 255))
867 {
868 /*
869 * Set a specific index in the array...
870 */
871
872 *ptr++ = '\0';
873 if (line[0])
874 cgiSetArray(name, atoi(ptr) - 1, line);
875 }
876 else if (cgiGetVariable(name))
877 {
878 /*
879 * Add another element in the array...
880 */
881
882 cgiSetArray(name, cgiGetSize(name), line);
883 }
884 else
885 {
886 /*
887 * Just set the line...
888 */
889
890 cgiSetVariable(name, line);
891 }
892 }
893
894 /*
895 * Read the rest of the current line...
896 */
897
898 fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
899
900 /*
901 * Clear the state vars...
902 */
903
904 name[0] = '\0';
905 filename[0] = '\0';
906 mimetype[0] = '\0';
907 }
908 else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(line, "Content-Disposition:", 20))
909 {
910 if ((ptr = strstr(line + 20, " name=\"")) != NULL)
911 {
912 strlcpy(name, ptr + 7, sizeof(name));
913
914 if ((ptr = strchr(name, '\"')) != NULL)
915 *ptr = '\0';
916 }
917
918 if ((ptr = strstr(line + 20, " filename=\"")) != NULL)
919 {
920 strlcpy(filename, ptr + 11, sizeof(filename));
921
922 if ((ptr = strchr(filename, '\"')) != NULL)
923 *ptr = '\0';
924 }
925 }
926 else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(line, "Content-Type:", 13))
927 {
928 for (ptr = line + 13; isspace(*ptr & 255); ptr ++);
929
930 strlcpy(mimetype, ptr, sizeof(mimetype));
931
932 for (ptr = mimetype + strlen(mimetype) - 1;
933 ptr > mimetype && isspace(*ptr & 255);
934 *ptr-- = '\0');
935 }
936 }
937
938 /*
939 * Return 1 for "form data found"...
940 */
941
942 return (1);
943 }
944
945
946 /*
947 * 'cgi_initialize_post()' - Initialize variables using the POST method.
948 */
949
950 static int /* O - 1 if form data was read */
951 cgi_initialize_post(void)
952 {
953 char *content_length, /* Length of input data (string) */
954 *data; /* Pointer to form data string */
955 size_t length, /* Length of input data */
956 tbytes; /* Total number of bytes read */
957 ssize_t nbytes; /* Number of bytes read this read() */
958 int status; /* Return status */
959
960
961 DEBUG_puts("cgi_initialize_post: Initializing variables using POST method...");
962
963 /*
964 * Check to see if there is anything for us to read...
965 */
966
967 content_length = getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH");
968 if (content_length == NULL || atoi(content_length) <= 0)
969 return (0);
970
971 /*
972 * Get the length of the input stream and allocate a buffer for it...
973 */
974
975 length = (size_t)strtol(content_length, NULL, 10);
976 data = malloc(length + 1);
977
978 if (data == NULL)
979 return (0);
980
981 /*
982 * Read the data into the buffer...
983 */
984
985 for (tbytes = 0; tbytes < length; tbytes += (size_t)nbytes)
986 if ((nbytes = read(0, data + tbytes, (size_t)(length - tbytes))) < 0)
987 {
988 if (errno != EAGAIN)
989 {
990 free(data);
991 return (0);
992 }
993 else
994 nbytes = 0;
995 }
996 else if (nbytes == 0)
997 {
998 /*
999 * CUPS STR #3176: OpenBSD: Early end-of-file on POST data causes 100% CPU
1000 *
1001 * This should never happen, but does on OpenBSD. If we see early end-of-
1002 * file, treat this as an error and process no data.
1003 */
1004
1005 free(data);
1006 return (0);
1007 }
1008
1009 data[length] = '\0';
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Parse it out...
1013 */
1014
1015 status = cgi_initialize_string(data);
1016
1017 /*
1018 * Free the data and return...
1019 */
1020
1021 free(data);
1022
1023 return (status);
1024 }
1025
1026
1027 /*
1028 * 'cgi_initialize_string()' - Initialize form variables from a string.
1029 */
1030
1031 static int /* O - 1 if form data was processed */
1032 cgi_initialize_string(const char *data) /* I - Form data string */
1033 {
1034 int done; /* True if we're done reading a form variable */
1035 char *s, /* Pointer to current form string */
1036 ch, /* Temporary character */
1037 name[255], /* Name of form variable */
1038 value[65536]; /* Variable value */
1039
1040
1041 /*
1042 * Check input...
1043 */
1044
1045 if (data == NULL)
1046 return (0);
1047
1048 /*
1049 * Loop until we've read all the form data...
1050 */
1051
1052 while (*data != '\0')
1053 {
1054 /*
1055 * Get the variable name...
1056 */
1057
1058 for (s = name; *data != '\0'; data ++)
1059 if (*data == '=')
1060 break;
1061 else if (*data >= ' ' && s < (name + sizeof(name) - 1))
1062 *s++ = *data;
1063
1064 *s = '\0';
1065 if (*data == '=')
1066 data ++;
1067 else
1068 return (0);
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Read the variable value...
1072 */
1073
1074 for (s = value, done = 0; !done && *data != '\0'; data ++)
1075 switch (*data)
1076 {
1077 case '&' : /* End of data... */
1078 done = 1;
1079 break;
1080
1081 case '+' : /* Escaped space character */
1082 if (s < (value + sizeof(value) - 1))
1083 *s++ = ' ';
1084 break;
1085
1086 case '%' : /* Escaped control character */
1087 /*
1088 * Read the hex code...
1089 */
1090
1091 if (!isxdigit(data[1] & 255) || !isxdigit(data[2] & 255))
1092 return (0);
1093
1094 if (s < (value + sizeof(value) - 1))
1095 {
1096 data ++;
1097 ch = *data - '0';
1098 if (ch > 9)
1099 ch -= 7;
1100 *s = (char)(ch << 4);
1101
1102 data ++;
1103 ch = *data - '0';
1104 if (ch > 9)
1105 ch -= 7;
1106 *s++ |= ch;
1107 }
1108 else
1109 data += 2;
1110 break;
1111
1112 default : /* Other characters come straight through */
1113 if (*data >= ' ' && s < (value + sizeof(value) - 1))
1114 *s++ = *data;
1115 break;
1116 }
1117
1118 *s = '\0'; /* nul terminate the string */
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Remove trailing whitespace...
1122 */
1123
1124 if (s > value)
1125 s --;
1126
1127 while (s >= value && isspace(*s & 255))
1128 *s-- = '\0';
1129
1130 /*
1131 * Add the string to the variable "database"...
1132 */
1133
1134 if ((s = strrchr(name, '-')) != NULL && isdigit(s[1] & 255))
1135 {
1136 *s++ = '\0';
1137 if (value[0])
1138 cgiSetArray(name, atoi(s) - 1, value);
1139 }
1140 else if (cgiGetVariable(name) != NULL)
1141 cgiSetArray(name, cgiGetSize(name), value);
1142 else
1143 cgiSetVariable(name, value);
1144 }
1145
1146 return (1);
1147 }
1148
1149
1150 /*
1151 * 'cgi_passwd()' - Catch authentication requests and notify the server.
1152 *
1153 * This function sends a Status header and exits, forcing authentication
1154 * for this request.
1155 */
1156
1157 static const char * /* O - NULL (no return) */
1158 cgi_passwd(const char *prompt) /* I - Prompt (not used) */
1159 {
1160 (void)prompt;
1161
1162 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: cgi_passwd(prompt=\"%s\") called!\n",
1163 prompt ? prompt : "(null)");
1164
1165 /*
1166 * Send a 401 (unauthorized) status to the server, so it can notify
1167 * the client that authentication is required.
1168 */
1169
1170 puts("Status: 401\n");
1171 exit(0);
1172
1173 /*
1174 * This code is never executed, but is present to satisfy the compiler.
1175 */
1176
1177 return (NULL);
1178 }
1179
1180
1181 /*
1182 * 'cgi_set_sid()' - Set the CUPS session ID.
1183 */
1184
1185 static const char * /* O - New session ID */
1186 cgi_set_sid(void)
1187 {
1188 char buffer[512], /* SID data */
1189 sid[33]; /* SID string */
1190 _cups_md5_state_t md5; /* MD5 state */
1191 unsigned char sum[16]; /* MD5 sum */
1192 const char *remote_addr, /* REMOTE_ADDR */
1193 *server_name, /* SERVER_NAME */
1194 *server_port; /* SERVER_PORT */
1195
1196
1197 if ((remote_addr = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR")) == NULL)
1198 remote_addr = "REMOTE_ADDR";
1199 if ((server_name = getenv("SERVER_NAME")) == NULL)
1200 server_name = "SERVER_NAME";
1201 if ((server_port = getenv("SERVER_PORT")) == NULL)
1202 server_port = "SERVER_PORT";
1203
1204 CUPS_SRAND(time(NULL));
1205 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s:%s:%s:%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
1206 remote_addr, server_name, server_port,
1207 (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255, (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255,
1208 (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255, (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255,
1209 (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255, (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255,
1210 (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255, (unsigned)CUPS_RAND() & 255);
1211 _cupsMD5Init(&md5);
1212 _cupsMD5Append(&md5, (unsigned char *)buffer, (int)strlen(buffer));
1213 _cupsMD5Finish(&md5, sum);
1214
1215 cgiSetCookie(CUPS_SID, httpMD5String(sum, sid), "/", NULL, 0, 0);
1216
1217 return (cupsGetOption(CUPS_SID, num_cookies, cookies));
1218 }
1219
1220
1221 /*
1222 * 'cgi_sort_variables()' - Sort all form variables for faster lookup.
1223 */
1224
1225 static void
1226 cgi_sort_variables(void)
1227 {
1228 #ifdef DEBUG
1229 int i;
1230
1231
1232 DEBUG_puts("cgi_sort_variables: Sorting variables...");
1233 #endif /* DEBUG */
1234
1235 if (form_count < 2)
1236 return;
1237
1238 qsort(form_vars, (size_t)form_count, sizeof(_cgi_var_t),
1239 (int (*)(const void *, const void *))cgi_compare_variables);
1240
1241 #ifdef DEBUG
1242 DEBUG_puts("cgi_sort_variables: Sorted variable list is:");
1243 for (i = 0; i < form_count; i ++)
1244 DEBUG_printf(("cgi_sort_variables: %d: %s (%d) = \"%s\" ...\n", i,
1245 form_vars[i].name, form_vars[i].nvalues,
1246 form_vars[i].values[0]));
1247 #endif /* DEBUG */
1248 }
1249
1250
1251 /*
1252 * 'cgi_unlink_file()' - Remove the uploaded form.
1253 */
1254
1255 static void
1256 cgi_unlink_file(void)
1257 {
1258 if (form_file)
1259 {
1260 /*
1261 * Remove the temporary file...
1262 */
1263
1264 unlink(form_file->tempfile);
1265
1266 /*
1267 * Free memory used...
1268 */
1269
1270 free(form_file->name);
1271 free(form_file->filename);
1272 free(form_file->mimetype);
1273 free(form_file);
1274
1275 form_file = NULL;
1276 }
1277 }
1278
1279
1280 /*
1281 * End of "$Id$".
1282 */