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1 .\"
2 .\" "$Id: cups-lpd.man.in 177 2006-06-21 00:20:03Z jlovell $"
3 .\"
4 .\" cups-lpd man page for the Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS).
5 .\"
6 .\" Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
7 .\"
8 .\" These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
9 .\" property of Easy Software Products and are protected by Federal
10 .\" copyright law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file
11 .\" "LICENSE.txt" which should have been included with this file. If this
12 .\" file is missing or damaged please contact Easy Software Products
13 .\" at:
14 .\"
15 .\" Attn: CUPS Licensing Information
16 .\" Easy Software Products
17 .\" 44141 Airport View Drive, Suite 204
18 .\" Hollywood, Maryland 20636 USA
19 .\"
20 .\" Voice: (301) 373-9600
21 .\" EMail: cups-info@cups.org
22 .\" WWW: http://www.cups.org
23 .\"
24 .TH cups-lpd 8 "Common UNIX Printing System" "24 April 2006" "Easy Software Products"
25 .SH NAME
26 cups-lpd \- receive print jobs and report printer status to lpd clients
27 .SH SYNOPSIS
28 .B cups-lpd
29 [ -n ] [ -o
30 .I option=value
31 ]
32 .SH DESCRIPTION
33 \fIcups-lpd\fR is the CUPS Line Printer Daemon ("LPD")
34 mini-server that supports legacy client systems that use the LPD
35 protocol. \fIcups-lpd\fR does not act as a standalone network
36 daemon but instead operates using the Internet "super-server"
37 \fIinetd(8)\fR or \fIxinetd(8)\fR. If you are using \fIinetd\fR,
38 add the following line to the \fIinetd.conf\fR file to enable the
39 \fIcups-lpd\fR mini-server:
40 .br
41 .nf
42
43 printer stream tcp nowait lp @CUPS_SERVERBIN@/daemon/cups-lpd cups-lpd \\
44 -o document-format=application/octet-stream
45 .fi
46 .LP
47 .LP
48 \fBNote:\fR If you are using Solaris 10 or higher, you must run
49 the \fIinetdconv(1m)\fR program to register the changes to the
50 inetd.conf file.
51 .LP
52 If you are using the newer \fIxinetd(8)\fR daemon, create a file
53 named \fI/etc/xinetd.d/cups\fR containing the following lines:
54 .br
55 .nf
56
57 service printer
58 {
59 socket_type = stream
60 protocol = tcp
61 wait = no
62 user = lp
63 group = sys
64 passenv =
65 server = @CUPS_SERVERBIN@/daemon/cups-lpd
66 server_args = -o document-format=application/octet-stream
67 }
68 .fi
69 .SH OPTIONS
70 .TP 5
71 -n
72 .br
73 Disables reverse address lookups; normally \fIcups-lpd\fR will
74 try to discover the hostname of the client via a reverse DNS
75 lookup.
76 .TP 5
77 -o name=value
78 .br
79 Inserts options for all print queues. Most often this is used to
80 disable the "l" filter so that remote print jobs are filtered as
81 needed for printing; the examples in the previous section set the
82 "document-format" option to "application/octet-stream" which
83 forces autodetection of the print file format.
84 .SH PERFORMANCE
85 \fIcups-lpd\fR performs well with small numbers of clients and
86 printers. However, since a new process is created for each
87 connection and since each process must query the printing system
88 before each job submission, it does not scale to larger
89 configurations. We highly recommend that large configurations
90 use the native IPP support provided by CUPS instead.
91 .SH SECURITY
92 \fIcups-lpd\fR currently does not perform any access control
93 based on the settings in \fIcupsd.conf(5)\fR or in the
94 \fIhosts.allow(5)\fR or \fIhosts.deny(5)\fR files used by TCP
95 wrappers. Therefore, running \fIcups-lpd\fR on your server will
96 allow any computer on your network (and perhaps the entire
97 Internet) to print to your server.
98 .LP
99 While \fIxinetd\fR has built-in access control support, you
100 should use the TCP wrappers package with \fIinetd\fR to limit
101 access to only those computers that should be able to print
102 through your server.
103 .LP
104 \fIcups-lpd\fR is not enabled by the standard CUPS distribution.
105 Please consult with your operating system vendor to determine
106 whether it is enabled on your system.
107 .SH COMPATIBILITY
108 \fIcups-lpd\fR does not enforce the restricted source port
109 number specified in RFC 1179, as using restricted ports does not
110 prevent users from submitting print jobs. While this behavior is
111 different than standard Berkeley LPD implementations, it should
112 not affect normal client operations.
113 .LP
114 The output of the status requests follows RFC 2569, Mapping
115 between LPD and IPP Protocols. Since many LPD implementations
116 stray from this definition, remote status reporting to LPD
117 clients may be unreliable.
118 .SH SEE ALSO
119 \fIcups(1)\fR, \fIcupsd(8)\fR, \fIinetconv(1m)\fR,
120 \fIinetd(8)\fR, \fIxinetd(8)\fR,
121 .br
122 http://localhost:631/help
123 .SH COPYRIGHT
124 Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products, All Rights Reserved.
125 .\"
126 .\" End of "$Id: cups-lpd.man.in 177 2006-06-21 00:20:03Z jlovell $".
127 .\"