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1 .\"
2 .\" "$Id: filter.man 5099 2006-02-13 02:46:10Z mike $"
3 .\"
4 .\" filter man page for the Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS).
5 .\"
6 .\" Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
7 .\"
8 .\" These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
9 .\" property of Easy Software Products and are protected by Federal
10 .\" copyright law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file
11 .\" "LICENSE.txt" which should have been included with this file. If this
12 .\" file is missing or damaged please contact Easy Software Products
13 .\" at:
14 .\"
15 .\" Attn: CUPS Licensing Information
16 .\" Easy Software Products
17 .\" 44141 Airport View Drive, Suite 204
18 .\" Hollywood, Maryland 20636 USA
19 .\"
20 .\" Voice: (301) 373-9600
21 .\" EMail: cups-info@cups.org
22 .\" WWW: http://www.cups.org
23 .\"
24 .TH filter 7 "Common UNIX Printing System" "12 February 2006" "Easy Software Products"
25 .SH NAME
26 filter \- cups file conversion filter interface
27 .SH SYNOPSIS
28 .B filter
29 job user title num-copies options [
30 .I filename
31 ]
32 .SH DESCRIPTION
33 The CUPS filter interface provides a standard method for adding support for
34 new document types to CUPS. Each filter is capable of converting from one
35 or more input formats to another format that can either be printed directly
36 or piped into another filter to get it to a printable format.
37 .LP
38 Filters \fBmust\fR be capable of reading from a filename on the command-line
39 or from the standard input, copying the standard input to a temporary
40 file as required by the file format. All output \fBmust\fR be sent to the
41 standard output.
42 .LP
43 The command name (argv[0]) is set to the name of the destination printer.
44 .SH LOG MESSAGES
45 Messages sent to stderr are generally logged to
46 printer-state-message attribute and the current \fIErrorLog\fR.
47 Each line begins with a standard prefix:
48
49 .TP 5
50 ALERT: message
51 .br
52 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
53 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "alert" log level.
54
55 .TP 5
56 ATTR: attribute=value [attribute=value]
57 .br
58 Sets the named job attribute(s). Typically this will be used to
59 set the job-remote-id attribute.
60
61 .TP 5
62 CRIT: message
63 .br
64 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
65 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "critical" log level.
66
67 .TP 5
68 DEBUG: message
69 .br
70 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
71 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "debug" log level.
72
73 .TP 5
74 DEBUG2: message
75 .br
76 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
77 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "debug2" log level.
78
79 .TP 5
80 EMERG: message
81 .br
82 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
83 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "emergency" log level.
84
85 .TP 5
86 ERROR: message
87 .br
88 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
89 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "error" log level.
90
91 .TP 5
92 INFO: message
93 .br
94 Sets the printer-state-message attribute. If the current \fILogLevel\fR
95 is set to "debug2", also adds the specified message to the
96 current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "info" log level.
97
98 .TP 5
99 NOTICE: message
100 .br
101 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
102 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "notice" log level.
103
104 .TP 5
105 PAGE: page-number #-copies
106 .TP 5
107 PAGE: #-pages total
108 .br
109 Adds an entry to the current \fIPageLog\fR. The first form adds
110 #-copies to the job-media-sheets-completed attribute. The second
111 form sets the job-media-sheets-completed attribute to #-pages.
112
113 .TP 5
114 STATE: printer-state-reason [printer-state-reason ...]
115 .TP 5
116 STATE: + printer-state-reason [printer-state-reason ...]
117 .TP 5
118 STATE: - printer-state-reason [printer-state-reason ...]
119 .br
120 Sets, adds, or removes printer-state-reason keywords to the
121 current queue. Typically this is used to indicate media, ink, and
122 toner conditions on a printer.
123
124 .TP 5
125 WARNING: message
126 .br
127 Sets the printer-state-message attribute and adds the specified
128 message to the current \fIErrorLog\fR using the "warning" log level.
129
130 .SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
131 The following environment variables are defined by the CUPS
132 server when executing the backend:
133
134 .TP 5
135 CHARSET
136 .br
137 The default text character set, typically utf-8.
138
139 .TP 5
140 CLASS
141 .br
142 When a job is submitted to a printer class, contains the name of
143 the destination printer class. Otherwise this environment
144 variable will not be set.
145
146 .TP 5
147 CONTENT_TYPE
148 .br
149 The MIME type associated with the file (e.g.
150 application/postscript).
151
152 .TP 5
153 CUPS_DATADIR
154 .br
155 The directory where data files can be found.
156
157 .TP 5
158 CUPS_SERVERROOT
159 .br
160 The root directory of the server.
161
162 .TP 5
163 DEVICE_URI
164 .br
165 The device-uri associated with the printer; this is provided for
166 shell scripts which may not be able to get the passed argv[0]
167 string and for backends that require any authentication
168 information which is not included in argv[0].
169
170 .TP 5
171 FINAL_CONTENT_TYPE
172 .br
173 The MIME type associated with the printer (e.g.
174 application/vnd.cups-postscript).
175
176 .TP 5
177 LANG
178 .br
179 The default language locale (typically C or en).
180
181 .TP 5
182 PATH
183 .br
184 The standard execution path for external programs that may be run by
185 the backend.
186
187 .TP 5
188 PPD
189 .br
190 The full pathname of the PostScript Printer Description (PPD)
191 file for this printer.
192
193 .TP 5
194 PRINTER
195 .br
196 The name of the printer.
197
198 .TP 5
199 RIP_CACHE
200 .br
201 The recommended amount of memory to use for Raster Image
202 Processors (RIPs).
203
204 .TP 5
205 SOFTWARE
206 .br
207 The name and version number of the server (typically CUPS/1.2).
208
209 .TP 5
210 TZ
211 .br
212 The timezone of the server.
213
214 .TP 5
215 USER
216 .br
217 The user executing the backend, typically root; consult the
218 \fIcupsd.conf(5)\fR file for the current setting.
219
220 .SH COMPATIBILITY
221 While the filter interface is compatible with System V interface
222 scripts, it will only work with the System V interface script as the
223 only filter. Typically the interface script will be provided via the
224 \fIlpadmin(8)\fR command using the \fI-i\fR option.
225 .SH SEE ALSO
226 \fIbackend(1)\fR, \fIcupsd(8)\fR,
227 .br
228 http://localhost:631/help
229 .SH COPYRIGHT
230 Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products, All Rights Reserved.
231 .\"
232 .\" End of "$Id: filter.man 5099 2006-02-13 02:46:10Z mike $".
233 .\"