scheduler/type.c

   1 /*
   2  * "$Id$"
   3  *
   4  * MIME typing routines for CUPS.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright 2007-2014 by Apple Inc.
   7  * Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
   8  *
   9  * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
  10  * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
  11  * law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
  12  * which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
  13  * file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
  14  */
  15
  16 /*
  17  * Include necessary headers...
  18  */
  19
  20 #include <cups/string-private.h>
  21 #include <cups/debug-private.h>
  22 #include <locale.h>
  23 #include "mime.h"
  24
  25
  26 /*
  27  * Local types...
  28  */
  29
  30 typedef struct _mime_filebuf_s          /**** File buffer for MIME typing ****/
  31 {
  32   cups_file_t   *fp;                    /* File pointer */
  33   int           offset,                 /* Offset in file */
  34                 length;                 /* Length of buffered data */
  35   unsigned char buffer[MIME_MAX_BUFFER];/* Buffered data */
  36 } _mime_filebuf_t;
  37
  38
  39 /*
  40  * Local functions...
  41  */
  42
  43 static int      mime_compare_types(mime_type_t *t0, mime_type_t *t1);
  44 static int      mime_check_rules(const char *filename, _mime_filebuf_t *fb,
  45                                  mime_magic_t *rules);
  46 static int      mime_patmatch(const char *s, const char *pat);
  47
  48
  49 /*
  50  * Local globals...
  51  */
  52
  53 #ifdef DEBUG
  54 static const char * const debug_ops[] =
  55                 {                       /* Test names... */
  56                   "NOP",                /* No operation */
  57                   "AND",                /* Logical AND of all children */
  58                   "OR",                 /* Logical OR of all children */
  59                   "MATCH",              /* Filename match */
  60                   "ASCII",              /* ASCII characters in range */
  61                   "PRINTABLE",          /* Printable characters (32-255) */
  62                   "STRING",             /* String matches */
  63                   "CHAR",               /* Character/byte matches */
  64                   "SHORT",              /* Short/16-bit word matches */
  65                   "INT",                /* Integer/32-bit word matches */
  66                   "LOCALE",             /* Current locale matches string */
  67                   "CONTAINS",           /* File contains a string */
  68                   "ISTRING"             /* Case-insensitive string matches */
  69                 };
  70 #endif /* DEBUG */
  71
  72
  73 /*
  74  * 'mimeAddType()' - Add a MIME type to a database.
  75  */
  76
  77 mime_type_t *                           /* O - New (or existing) MIME type */
  78 mimeAddType(mime_t     *mime,           /* I - MIME database */
  79             const char *super,          /* I - Super-type name */
  80             const char *type)           /* I - Type name */
  81 {
  82   mime_type_t   *temp;                  /* New MIME type */
  83   size_t        typelen;                /* Length of type name */
  84
  85
  86   DEBUG_printf(("mimeAddType(mime=%p, super=\"%s\", type=\"%s\")", mime, super,
  87                 type));
  88
  89  /*
  90   * Range check input...
  91   */
  92
  93   if (!mime || !super || !type)
  94   {
  95     DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddType: Returning NULL (bad arguments).");
  96     return (NULL);
  97   }
  98
  99  /*
 100   * See if the type already exists; if so, return the existing type...
 101   */
 102
 103   if ((temp = mimeType(mime, super, type)) != NULL)
 104   {
 105     DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddType: Returning %p (existing).", temp));
 106     return (temp);
 107   }
 108
 109  /*
 110   * The type doesn't exist; add it...
 111   */
 112
 113   if (!mime->types)
 114     mime->types = cupsArrayNew((cups_array_func_t)mime_compare_types, NULL);
 115
 116   if (!mime->types)
 117   {
 118     DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddType: Returning NULL (no types).");
 119     return (NULL);
 120   }
 121
 122   typelen = strlen(type) + 1;
 123
 124   if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(mime_type_t) - MIME_MAX_TYPE + typelen)) == NULL)
 125   {
 126     DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddType: Returning NULL (out of memory).");
 127     return (NULL);
 128   }
 129
 130   strlcpy(temp->super, super, sizeof(temp->super));
 131   memcpy(temp->type, type, typelen);
 132   temp->priority = 100;
 133
 134   cupsArrayAdd(mime->types, temp);
 135
 136   DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddType: Returning %p (new).", temp));
 137   return (temp);
 138 }
 139
 140
 141 /*
 142  * 'mimeAddTypeRule()' - Add a detection rule for a file type.
 143  */
 144
 145 int                                     /* O - 0 on success, -1 on failure */
 146 mimeAddTypeRule(mime_type_t *mt,        /* I - Type to add to */
 147                 const char  *rule)      /* I - Rule to add */
 148 {
 149   int           num_values,             /* Number of values seen */
 150                 op,                     /* Operation code */
 151                 logic,                  /* Logic for next rule */
 152                 invert;                 /* Invert following rule? */
 153   char          name[255],              /* Name in rule string */
 154                 value[3][255],          /* Value in rule string */
 155                 *ptr,                   /* Position in name or value */
 156                 quote;                  /* Quote character */
 157   int           length[3];              /* Length of each parameter */
 158   mime_magic_t  *temp,                  /* New rule */
 159                 *current;               /* Current rule */
 160
 161
 162   DEBUG_printf(("mimeAddTypeRule(mt=%p(%s/%s), rule=\"%s\")", mt,
 163                 mt ? mt->super : "???", mt ? mt->type : "???", rule));
 164
 165  /*
 166   * Range check input...
 167   */
 168
 169   if (!mt || !rule)
 170     return (-1);
 171
 172  /*
 173   * Find the last rule in the top-level of the rules tree.
 174   */
 175
 176   for (current = mt->rules; current; current = current->next)
 177     if (!current->next)
 178       break;
 179
 180  /*
 181   * Parse the rules string.  Most rules are either a file extension or a
 182   * comparison function:
 183   *
 184   *    extension
 185   *    function(parameters)
 186   */
 187
 188   logic  = MIME_MAGIC_NOP;
 189   invert = 0;
 190
 191   while (*rule != '\0')
 192   {
 193     while (isspace(*rule & 255))
 194       rule ++;
 195
 196     if (*rule == '(')
 197     {
 198       DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddTypeRule: New parenthesis group");
 199       logic = MIME_MAGIC_NOP;
 200       rule ++;
 201     }
 202     else if (*rule == ')')
 203     {
 204       DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddTypeRule: Close paren...");
 205       if (current == NULL || current->parent == NULL)
 206         return (-1);
 207
 208       current = current->parent;
 209
 210       if (current->parent == NULL)
 211         logic = MIME_MAGIC_OR;
 212       else
 213         logic = current->parent->op;
 214
 215       rule ++;
 216     }
 217     else if (*rule == '+' && current != NULL)
 218     {
 219       if (logic != MIME_MAGIC_AND &&
 220           current != NULL && current->prev != NULL)
 221       {
 222        /*
 223         * OK, we have more than 1 rule in the current tree level...  Make a
 224         * new group tree and move the previous rule to it...
 225         */
 226
 227         if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(mime_magic_t))) == NULL)
 228           return (-1);
 229
 230         temp->op            = MIME_MAGIC_AND;
 231         temp->child         = current;
 232         temp->parent        = current->parent;
 233         current->prev->next = temp;
 234         temp->prev          = current->prev;
 235
 236         current->prev   = NULL;
 237         current->parent = temp;
 238
 239         DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: Creating new AND group %p.", temp));
 240       }
 241       else if (current->parent)
 242       {
 243         DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: Setting group %p op to AND.",
 244                       current->parent));
 245         current->parent->op = MIME_MAGIC_AND;
 246       }
 247
 248       logic = MIME_MAGIC_AND;
 249       rule ++;
 250     }
 251     else if (*rule == ',')
 252     {
 253       if (logic != MIME_MAGIC_OR && current != NULL)
 254       {
 255        /*
 256         * OK, we have two possibilities; either this is the top-level rule or
 257         * we have a bunch of AND rules at this level.
 258         */
 259
 260         if (current->parent == NULL)
 261         {
 262          /*
 263           * This is the top-level rule; we have to move *all* of the AND rules
 264           * down a level, as AND has precedence over OR.
 265           */
 266
 267           if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(mime_magic_t))) == NULL)
 268             return (-1);
 269
 270           DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: Creating new AND group %p inside OR "
 271                         "group.", temp));
 272
 273           while (current->prev != NULL)
 274           {
 275             current->parent = temp;
 276             current         = current->prev;
 277           }
 278
 279           current->parent = temp;
 280           temp->op        = MIME_MAGIC_AND;
 281           temp->child     = current;
 282
 283           mt->rules = current = temp;
 284         }
 285         else
 286         {
 287          /*
 288           * This isn't the top rule, so go up one level...
 289           */
 290
 291           DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddTypeRule: Going up one level.");
 292           current = current->parent;
 293         }
 294       }
 295
 296       logic = MIME_MAGIC_OR;
 297       rule ++;
 298     }
 299     else if (*rule == '!')
 300     {
 301       DEBUG_puts("1mimeAddTypeRule: NOT");
 302       invert = 1;
 303       rule ++;
 304     }
 305     else if (isalnum(*rule & 255))
 306     {
 307      /*
 308       * Read an extension name or a function...
 309       */
 310
 311       ptr = name;
 312       while (isalnum(*rule & 255) && (size_t)(ptr - name) < (sizeof(name) - 1))
 313         *ptr++ = *rule++;
 314
 315       *ptr = '\0';
 316
 317       if (*rule == '(')
 318       {
 319        /*
 320         * Read function parameters...
 321         */
 322
 323         rule ++;
 324         for (num_values = 0;
 325              num_values < (int)(sizeof(value) / sizeof(value[0]));
 326              num_values ++)
 327         {
 328           ptr = value[num_values];
 329
 330           while ((size_t)(ptr - value[num_values]) < (sizeof(value[0]) - 1) &&
 331                  *rule != '\0' && *rule != ',' && *rule != ')')
 332           {
 333             if (isspace(*rule & 255))
 334             {
 335              /*
 336               * Ignore whitespace...
 337               */
 338
 339               rule ++;
 340               continue;
 341             }
 342             else if (*rule == '\"' || *rule == '\'')
 343             {
 344              /*
 345               * Copy quoted strings literally...
 346               */
 347
 348               quote = *rule++;
 349
 350               while (*rule != '\0' && *rule != quote &&
 351                      (size_t)(ptr - value[num_values]) < (sizeof(value[0]) - 1))
 352                 *ptr++ = *rule++;
 353
 354               if (*rule == quote)
 355                 rule ++;
 356               else
 357                 return (-1);
 358             }
 359             else if (*rule == '<')
 360             {
 361               rule ++;
 362
 363               while (*rule != '>' && *rule != '\0' &&
 364                      (size_t)(ptr - value[num_values]) < (sizeof(value[0]) - 1))
 365               {
 366                 if (isxdigit(rule[0] & 255) && isxdigit(rule[1] & 255))
 367                 {
 368                   if (isdigit(*rule))
 369                     *ptr = (char)((*rule++ - '0') << 4);
 370                   else
 371                     *ptr = (char)((tolower(*rule++) - 'a' + 10) << 4);
 372
 373                   if (isdigit(*rule))
 374                     *ptr++ |= *rule++ - '0';
 375                   else
 376                     *ptr++ |= tolower(*rule++) - 'a' + 10;
 377                 }
 378                 else
 379                   return (-1);
 380               }
 381
 382               if (*rule == '>')
 383                 rule ++;
 384               else
 385                 return (-1);
 386             }
 387             else
 388               *ptr++ = *rule++;
 389           }
 390
 391           *ptr = '\0';
 392           length[num_values] = ptr - value[num_values];
 393
 394           if (*rule != ',')
 395           {
 396             num_values ++;
 397             break;
 398           }
 399
 400           rule ++;
 401         }
 402
 403         if (*rule != ')')
 404           return (-1);
 405
 406         rule ++;
 407
 408        /*
 409         * Figure out the function...
 410         */
 411
 412         if (!strcmp(name, "match"))
 413           op = MIME_MAGIC_MATCH;
 414         else if (!strcmp(name, "ascii"))
 415           op = MIME_MAGIC_ASCII;
 416         else if (!strcmp(name, "printable"))
 417           op = MIME_MAGIC_PRINTABLE;
 418         else if (!strcmp(name, "regex"))
 419           op = MIME_MAGIC_REGEX;
 420         else if (!strcmp(name, "string"))
 421           op = MIME_MAGIC_STRING;
 422         else if (!strcmp(name, "istring"))
 423           op = MIME_MAGIC_ISTRING;
 424         else if (!strcmp(name, "char"))
 425           op = MIME_MAGIC_CHAR;
 426         else if (!strcmp(name, "short"))
 427           op = MIME_MAGIC_SHORT;
 428         else if (!strcmp(name, "int"))
 429           op = MIME_MAGIC_INT;
 430         else if (!strcmp(name, "locale"))
 431           op = MIME_MAGIC_LOCALE;
 432         else if (!strcmp(name, "contains"))
 433           op = MIME_MAGIC_CONTAINS;
 434         else if (!strcmp(name, "priority") && num_values == 1)
 435         {
 436           mt->priority = atoi(value[0]);
 437           continue;
 438         }
 439         else
 440           return (-1);
 441       }
 442       else
 443       {
 444        /*
 445         * This is just a filename match on the extension...
 446         */
 447
 448         snprintf(value[0], sizeof(value[0]), "*.%s", name);
 449         length[0]  = (int)strlen(value[0]);
 450         op         = MIME_MAGIC_MATCH;
 451       }
 452
 453      /*
 454       * Add a rule for this operation.
 455       */
 456
 457       if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(mime_magic_t))) == NULL)
 458         return (-1);
 459
 460       temp->invert = (short)invert;
 461       if (current != NULL)
 462       {
 463         temp->parent  = current->parent;
 464         current->next = temp;
 465       }
 466       else
 467         mt->rules = temp;
 468
 469       temp->prev = current;
 470
 471       if (logic == MIME_MAGIC_NOP)
 472       {
 473        /*
 474         * Add parenthetical grouping...
 475         */
 476
 477         DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: Making new OR group %p for "
 478                       "parenthesis.", temp));
 479
 480         temp->op = MIME_MAGIC_OR;
 481
 482         if ((temp->child = calloc(1, sizeof(mime_magic_t))) == NULL)
 483           return (-1);
 484
 485         temp->child->parent = temp;
 486         temp->child->invert = temp->invert;
 487         temp->invert        = 0;
 488
 489         temp  = temp->child;
 490         logic = MIME_MAGIC_OR;
 491       }
 492
 493       DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: Adding %p: %s, op=MIME_MAGIC_%s(%d), "
 494                     "logic=MIME_MAGIC_%s, invert=%d.", temp, name,
 495                     debug_ops[op], op, debug_ops[logic], invert));
 496
 497      /*
 498       * Fill in data for the rule...
 499       */
 500
 501       current  = temp;
 502       temp->op = (short)op;
 503       invert   = 0;
 504
 505       switch (op)
 506       {
 507         case MIME_MAGIC_MATCH :
 508             if ((size_t)length[0] > (sizeof(temp->value.matchv) - 1))
 509               return (-1);
 510             strlcpy(temp->value.matchv, value[0], sizeof(temp->value.matchv));
 511             break;
 512         case MIME_MAGIC_ASCII :
 513         case MIME_MAGIC_PRINTABLE :
 514             temp->offset = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 515             temp->length = strtol(value[1], NULL, 0);
 516             if (temp->length > MIME_MAX_BUFFER)
 517               temp->length = MIME_MAX_BUFFER;
 518             break;
 519         case MIME_MAGIC_REGEX :
 520             temp->offset = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 521             temp->length = MIME_MAX_BUFFER;
 522             if (regcomp(&(temp->value.rev), value[1], REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED))
 523               return (-1);
 524             break;
 525         case MIME_MAGIC_STRING :
 526         case MIME_MAGIC_ISTRING :
 527             temp->offset = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 528             if ((size_t)length[1] > sizeof(temp->value.stringv))
 529               return (-1);
 530             temp->length = length[1];
 531             memcpy(temp->value.stringv, value[1], length[1]);
 532             break;
 533         case MIME_MAGIC_CHAR :
 534             temp->offset = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 535             if (length[1] == 1)
 536               temp->value.charv = (unsigned char)value[1][0];
 537             else
 538               temp->value.charv = (unsigned char)strtol(value[1], NULL, 0);
 539
 540             DEBUG_printf(("1mimeAddTypeRule: CHAR(%d,0x%02x)", temp->offset,
 541                           temp->value.charv));
 542             break;
 543         case MIME_MAGIC_SHORT :
 544             temp->offset       = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 545             temp->value.shortv = (unsigned short)strtol(value[1], NULL, 0);
 546             break;
 547         case MIME_MAGIC_INT :
 548             temp->offset     = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 549             temp->value.intv = (unsigned)strtol(value[1], NULL, 0);
 550             break;
 551         case MIME_MAGIC_LOCALE :
 552             if ((size_t)length[0] > (sizeof(temp->value.localev) - 1))
 553               return (-1);
 554
 555             strlcpy(temp->value.localev, value[0], sizeof(temp->value.localev));
 556             break;
 557         case MIME_MAGIC_CONTAINS :
 558             temp->offset = strtol(value[0], NULL, 0);
 559             temp->region = strtol(value[1], NULL, 0);
 560             if ((size_t)length[2] > sizeof(temp->value.stringv))
 561               return (-1);
 562             temp->length = length[2];
 563             memcpy(temp->value.stringv, value[2], length[2]);
 564             break;
 565       }
 566     }
 567     else
 568       break;
 569   }
 570
 571   return (0);
 572 }
 573
 574
 575 /*
 576  * 'mimeFileType()' - Determine the type of a file.
 577  */
 578
 579 mime_type_t *                           /* O - Type of file */
 580 mimeFileType(mime_t     *mime,          /* I - MIME database */
 581              const char *pathname,      /* I - Name of file to check on disk */
 582              const char *filename,      /* I - Original filename or NULL */
 583              int        *compression)   /* O - Is the file compressed? */
 584 {
 585   _mime_filebuf_t       fb;             /* File buffer */
 586   const char            *base;          /* Base filename of file */
 587   mime_type_t           *type,          /* File type */
 588                         *best;          /* Best match */
 589
 590
 591   DEBUG_printf(("mimeFileType(mime=%p, pathname=\"%s\", filename=\"%s\", "
 592                 "compression=%p)", mime, pathname, filename, compression));
 593
 594  /*
 595   * Range check input parameters...
 596   */
 597
 598   if (!mime || !pathname)
 599   {
 600     DEBUG_puts("1mimeFileType: Returning NULL.");
 601     return (NULL);
 602   }
 603
 604  /*
 605   * Try to open the file...
 606   */
 607
 608   if ((fb.fp = cupsFileOpen(pathname, "r")) == NULL)
 609   {
 610     DEBUG_printf(("1mimeFileType: Unable to open \"%s\": %s", pathname,
 611                   strerror(errno)));
 612     DEBUG_puts("1mimeFileType: Returning NULL.");
 613     return (NULL);
 614   }
 615
 616   fb.offset = -1;
 617   fb.length = 0;
 618
 619  /*
 620   * Figure out the base filename (without directory portion)...
 621   */
 622
 623   if (filename)
 624   {
 625     if ((base = strrchr(filename, '/')) != NULL)
 626       base ++;
 627     else
 628       base = filename;
 629   }
 630   else if ((base = strrchr(pathname, '/')) != NULL)
 631     base ++;
 632   else
 633     base = pathname;
 634
 635  /*
 636   * Then check it against all known types...
 637   */
 638
 639   for (type = (mime_type_t *)cupsArrayFirst(mime->types), best = NULL;
 640        type;
 641        type = (mime_type_t *)cupsArrayNext(mime->types))
 642     if (mime_check_rules(base, &fb, type->rules))
 643     {
 644       if (!best || type->priority > best->priority)
 645         best = type;
 646     }
 647
 648  /*
 649   * Finally, close the file and return a match (if any)...
 650   */
 651
 652   if (compression)
 653   {
 654     *compression = cupsFileCompression(fb.fp);
 655     DEBUG_printf(("1mimeFileType: *compression=%d", *compression));
 656   }
 657
 658   cupsFileClose(fb.fp);
 659
 660   DEBUG_printf(("1mimeFileType: Returning %p(%s/%s).", best,
 661                 best ? best->super : "???", best ? best->type : "???"));
 662   return (best);
 663 }
 664
 665
 666 /*
 667  * 'mimeType()' - Lookup a file type.
 668  */
 669
 670 mime_type_t *                           /* O - Matching file type definition */
 671 mimeType(mime_t     *mime,              /* I - MIME database */
 672          const char *super,             /* I - Super-type name */
 673          const char *type)              /* I - Type name */
 674 {
 675   mime_type_t   key,                    /* MIME type search key */
 676                 *mt;                    /* Matching type */
 677
 678
 679   DEBUG_printf(("mimeType(mime=%p, super=\"%s\", type=\"%s\")", mime, super,
 680                 type));
 681
 682  /*
 683   * Range check input...
 684   */
 685
 686   if (!mime || !super || !type)
 687   {
 688     DEBUG_puts("1mimeType: Returning NULL.");
 689     return (NULL);
 690   }
 691
 692  /*
 693   * Lookup the type in the array...
 694   */
 695
 696   strlcpy(key.super, super, sizeof(key.super));
 697   strlcpy(key.type, type, sizeof(key.type));
 698
 699   mt = (mime_type_t *)cupsArrayFind(mime->types, &key);
 700   DEBUG_printf(("1mimeType: Returning %p.", mt));
 701   return (mt);
 702 }
 703
 704
 705 /*
 706  * 'mime_compare_types()' - Compare two MIME super/type names.
 707  */
 708
 709 static int                              /* O - Result of comparison */
 710 mime_compare_types(mime_type_t *t0,     /* I - First type */
 711                    mime_type_t *t1)     /* I - Second type */
 712 {
 713   int   i;                              /* Result of comparison */
 714
 715
 716   if ((i = _cups_strcasecmp(t0->super, t1->super)) == 0)
 717     i = _cups_strcasecmp(t0->type, t1->type);
 718
 719   return (i);
 720 }
 721
 722
 723 /*
 724  * 'mime_check_rules()' - Check each rule in a list.
 725  */
 726
 727 static int                              /* O - 1 if match, 0 if no match */
 728 mime_check_rules(
 729     const char      *filename,          /* I - Filename */
 730     _mime_filebuf_t *fb,                /* I - File to check */
 731     mime_magic_t    *rules)             /* I - Rules to check */
 732 {
 733   int           n;                      /* Looping var */
 734   int           region;                 /* Region to look at */
 735   int           logic,                  /* Logic to apply */
 736                 result;                 /* Result of test */
 737   unsigned      intv;                   /* Integer value */
 738   short         shortv;                 /* Short value */
 739   unsigned char *bufptr;                /* Pointer into buffer */
 740
 741
 742   DEBUG_printf(("4mime_check_rules(filename=\"%s\", fb=%p, rules=%p)", filename,
 743                 fb, rules));
 744
 745   if (rules == NULL)
 746     return (0);
 747
 748   if (rules->parent == NULL)
 749     logic = MIME_MAGIC_OR;
 750   else
 751     logic = rules->parent->op;
 752
 753   result = 0;
 754
 755   while (rules != NULL)
 756   {
 757    /*
 758     * Compute the result of this rule...
 759     */
 760
 761     switch (rules->op)
 762     {
 763       case MIME_MAGIC_MATCH :
 764           result = mime_patmatch(filename, rules->value.matchv);
 765           break;
 766
 767       case MIME_MAGIC_ASCII :
 768          /*
 769           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 770           */
 771
 772           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 773               (rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 774           {
 775            /*
 776             * Reload file buffer...
 777             */
 778
 779             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 780             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 781                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 782             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 783           }
 784
 785          /*
 786           * Test for ASCII printable characters plus standard control chars.
 787           */
 788
 789           if ((rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 790             n = fb->offset + fb->length - rules->offset;
 791           else
 792             n = rules->length;
 793
 794           bufptr = fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset;
 795           while (n > 0)
 796             if ((*bufptr >= 32 && *bufptr <= 126) ||
 797                 (*bufptr >= 8 && *bufptr <= 13) ||
 798                 *bufptr == 26 || *bufptr == 27)
 799             {
 800               n --;
 801               bufptr ++;
 802             }
 803             else
 804               break;
 805
 806           result = (n == 0);
 807           break;
 808
 809       case MIME_MAGIC_PRINTABLE :
 810          /*
 811           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 812           */
 813
 814           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 815               (rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 816           {
 817            /*
 818             * Reload file buffer...
 819             */
 820
 821             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 822             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 823                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 824             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 825           }
 826
 827          /*
 828           * Test for 8-bit printable characters plus standard control chars.
 829           */
 830
 831           if ((rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 832             n = fb->offset + fb->length - rules->offset;
 833           else
 834             n = rules->length;
 835
 836           bufptr = fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset;
 837
 838           while (n > 0)
 839             if (*bufptr >= 128 ||
 840                 (*bufptr >= 32 && *bufptr <= 126) ||
 841                 (*bufptr >= 8 && *bufptr <= 13) ||
 842                 *bufptr == 26 || *bufptr == 27)
 843             {
 844               n --;
 845               bufptr ++;
 846             }
 847             else
 848               break;
 849
 850           result = (n == 0);
 851           break;
 852
 853       case MIME_MAGIC_REGEX :
 854           DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: regex(%d, \"%s\")", rules->offset,
 855                         rules->value.stringv));
 856
 857          /*
 858           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 859           */
 860
 861           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 862               (rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 863           {
 864            /*
 865             * Reload file buffer...
 866             */
 867
 868             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 869             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 870                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 871             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 872
 873             DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: loaded %d byte fb->buffer at %d, starts "
 874                           "with \"%c%c%c%c\".",
 875                           fb->length, fb->offset, fb->buffer[0], fb->buffer[1],
 876                           fb->buffer[2], fb->buffer[3]));
 877           }
 878
 879          /*
 880           * Compare the buffer against the string.  If the file is too
 881           * short then don't compare - it can't match...
 882           */
 883
 884           if (fb->length > 0)
 885           {
 886             char temp[MIME_MAX_BUFFER + 1];
 887                                         /* Temporary buffer */
 888
 889             memcpy(temp, fb->buffer, fb->length);
 890             temp[fb->length] = '\0';
 891             result = !regexec(&(rules->value.rev), temp, 0, NULL, 0);
 892           }
 893
 894           DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: result=%d", result));
 895           break;
 896
 897       case MIME_MAGIC_STRING :
 898           DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: string(%d, \"%s\")", rules->offset,
 899                         rules->value.stringv));
 900
 901          /*
 902           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 903           */
 904
 905           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 906               (rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 907           {
 908            /*
 909             * Reload file buffer...
 910             */
 911
 912             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 913             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 914                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 915             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 916
 917             DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: loaded %d byte fb->buffer at %d, starts "
 918                           "with \"%c%c%c%c\".",
 919                           fb->length, fb->offset, fb->buffer[0], fb->buffer[1],
 920                           fb->buffer[2], fb->buffer[3]));
 921           }
 922
 923          /*
 924           * Compare the buffer against the string.  If the file is too
 925           * short then don't compare - it can't match...
 926           */
 927
 928           if ((rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 929             result = 0;
 930           else
 931             result = !memcmp(fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset, rules->value.stringv, (size_t)rules->length);
 932           DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: result=%d", result));
 933           break;
 934
 935       case MIME_MAGIC_ISTRING :
 936          /*
 937           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 938           */
 939
 940           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 941               (rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 942           {
 943            /*
 944             * Reload file buffer...
 945             */
 946
 947             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 948             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 949                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 950             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 951           }
 952
 953          /*
 954           * Compare the buffer against the string.  If the file is too
 955           * short then don't compare - it can't match...
 956           */
 957
 958           if ((rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
 959             result = 0;
 960           else
 961             result = !_cups_strncasecmp((char *)fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset, rules->value.stringv, (size_t)rules->length);
 962           break;
 963
 964       case MIME_MAGIC_CHAR :
 965          /*
 966           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 967           */
 968
 969           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset)
 970           {
 971            /*
 972             * Reload file buffer...
 973             */
 974
 975             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
 976             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
 977                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
 978             fb->offset = rules->offset;
 979           }
 980
 981          /*
 982           * Compare the character values; if the file is too short, it
 983           * can't match...
 984           */
 985
 986           if (fb->length < 1)
 987             result = 0;
 988           else
 989             result = (fb->buffer[rules->offset - fb->offset] ==
 990                           rules->value.charv);
 991           break;
 992
 993       case MIME_MAGIC_SHORT :
 994          /*
 995           * Load the buffer if necessary...
 996           */
 997
 998           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
 999               (rules->offset + 2) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
1000           {
1001            /*
1002             * Reload file buffer...
1003             */
1004
1005             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
1006             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
1007                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
1008             fb->offset = rules->offset;
1009           }
1010
1011          /*
1012           * Compare the short values; if the file is too short, it
1013           * can't match...
1014           */
1015
1016           if (fb->length < 2)
1017             result = 0;
1018           else
1019           {
1020             bufptr = fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset;
1021             shortv = (short)((bufptr[0] << 8) | bufptr[1]);
1022             result = (shortv == rules->value.shortv);
1023           }
1024           break;
1025
1026       case MIME_MAGIC_INT :
1027          /*
1028           * Load the buffer if necessary...
1029           */
1030
1031           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
1032               (rules->offset + 4) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
1033           {
1034            /*
1035             * Reload file buffer...
1036             */
1037
1038             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
1039             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
1040                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
1041             fb->offset = rules->offset;
1042           }
1043
1044          /*
1045           * Compare the int values; if the file is too short, it
1046           * can't match...
1047           */
1048
1049           if (fb->length < 4)
1050             result = 0;
1051           else
1052           {
1053             bufptr = fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset;
1054             intv   = (unsigned)((((((bufptr[0] << 8) | bufptr[1]) << 8) | bufptr[2]) << 8) | bufptr[3]);
1055             result = (intv == rules->value.intv);
1056           }
1057           break;
1058
1059       case MIME_MAGIC_LOCALE :
1060 #if defined(WIN32) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__APPLE__)
1061           result = !strcmp(rules->value.localev, setlocale(LC_ALL, ""));
1062 #else
1063           result = !strcmp(rules->value.localev, setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""));
1064 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
1065           break;
1066
1067       case MIME_MAGIC_CONTAINS :
1068          /*
1069           * Load the buffer if necessary...
1070           */
1071
1072           if (fb->offset < 0 || rules->offset < fb->offset ||
1073               (rules->offset + rules->region) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
1074           {
1075            /*
1076             * Reload file buffer...
1077             */
1078
1079             cupsFileSeek(fb->fp, rules->offset);
1080             fb->length = cupsFileRead(fb->fp, (char *)fb->buffer,
1081                                       sizeof(fb->buffer));
1082             fb->offset = rules->offset;
1083           }
1084
1085          /*
1086           * Compare the buffer against the string.  If the file is too
1087           * short then don't compare - it can't match...
1088           */
1089
1090           if ((rules->offset + rules->length) > (fb->offset + fb->length))
1091             result = 0;
1092           else
1093           {
1094             if (fb->length > rules->region)
1095               region = rules->region - rules->length;
1096             else
1097               region = fb->length - rules->length;
1098
1099             for (n = 0; n < region; n ++)
1100               if ((result = (memcmp(fb->buffer + rules->offset - fb->offset + n, rules->value.stringv, (size_t)rules->length) == 0)) != 0)
1101                 break;
1102           }
1103           break;
1104
1105       default :
1106           if (rules->child != NULL)
1107             result = mime_check_rules(filename, fb, rules->child);
1108           else
1109             result = 0;
1110           break;
1111     }
1112
1113    /*
1114     * If the logic is inverted, invert the result...
1115     */
1116
1117     if (rules->invert)
1118       result = !result;
1119
1120    /*
1121     * OK, now if the current logic is OR and this result is true, the this
1122     * rule set is true.  If the current logic is AND and this result is false,
1123     * the the rule set is false...
1124     */
1125
1126     DEBUG_printf(("5mime_check_rules: result of test %p (MIME_MAGIC_%s) is %d",
1127                   rules, debug_ops[rules->op], result));
1128
1129     if ((result && logic == MIME_MAGIC_OR) ||
1130         (!result && logic == MIME_MAGIC_AND))
1131       return (result);
1132
1133    /*
1134     * Otherwise the jury is still out on this one, so move to the next rule.
1135     */
1136
1137     rules = rules->next;
1138   }
1139
1140   return (result);
1141 }
1142
1143
1144 /*
1145  * 'mime_patmatch()' - Pattern matching.
1146  */
1147
1148 static int                              /* O - 1 if match, 0 if no match */
1149 mime_patmatch(const char *s,            /* I - String to match against */
1150               const char *pat)          /* I - Pattern to match against */
1151 {
1152  /*
1153   * Range check the input...
1154   */
1155
1156   if (s == NULL || pat == NULL)
1157     return (0);
1158
1159  /*
1160   * Loop through the pattern and match strings, and stop if we come to a
1161   * point where the strings don't match or we find a complete match.
1162   */
1163
1164   while (*s != '\0' && *pat != '\0')
1165   {
1166     if (*pat == '*')
1167     {
1168      /*
1169       * Wildcard - 0 or more characters...
1170       */
1171
1172       pat ++;
1173       if (*pat == '\0')
1174         return (1);     /* Last pattern char is *, so everything matches... */
1175
1176      /*
1177       * Test all remaining combinations until we get to the end of the string.
1178       */
1179
1180       while (*s != '\0')
1181       {
1182         if (mime_patmatch(s, pat))
1183           return (1);
1184
1185         s ++;
1186       }
1187     }
1188     else if (*pat == '?')
1189     {
1190      /*
1191       * Wildcard - 1 character...
1192       */
1193
1194       pat ++;
1195       s ++;
1196       continue;
1197     }
1198     else if (*pat == '[')
1199     {
1200      /*
1201       * Match a character from the input set [chars]...
1202       */
1203
1204       pat ++;
1205       while (*pat != ']' && *pat != '\0')
1206         if (*s == *pat)
1207           break;
1208         else
1209           pat ++;
1210
1211       if (*pat == ']' || *pat == '\0')
1212         return (0);
1213
1214       while (*pat != ']' && *pat != '\0')
1215         pat ++;
1216
1217       if (*pat == ']')
1218         pat ++;
1219
1220       continue;
1221     }
1222     else if (*pat == '\\')
1223     {
1224      /*
1225       * Handle quoted characters...
1226       */
1227
1228       pat ++;
1229     }
1230
1231    /*
1232     * Stop if the pattern and string don't match...
1233     */
1234
1235     if (*pat++ != *s++)
1236       return (0);
1237   }
1238
1239  /*
1240   * Done parsing the pattern and string; return 1 if the last character
1241   * matches and 0 otherwise...
1242   */
1243
1244   return (*s == *pat);
1245 }
1246
1247
1248 /*
1249  * End of "$Id$".
1250  */