]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blame - Documentation/fetch-options.txt
Merge branch 'js/update-index-ignore-removal-for-skip-worktree'
[thirdparty/git.git] / Documentation / fetch-options.txt
CommitLineData
9c4a036b
BG
1--all::
2 Fetch all remotes.
3
3240240f
SB
4-a::
5--append::
93d69d86
JL
6 Append ref names and object names of fetched refs to the
7 existing contents of `.git/FETCH_HEAD`. Without this
8 option old data in `.git/FETCH_HEAD` will be overwritten.
9
6b276e19 10--depth=<depth>::
60253a60
SS
11 Limit fetching to the specified number of commits from the tip of
12 each remote branch history. If fetching to a 'shallow' repository
13 created by `git clone` with `--depth=<depth>` option (see
14 linkgit:git-clone[1]), deepen or shorten the history to the specified
15 number of commits. Tags for the deepened commits are not fetched.
2c620a1a 16
cccf74e2
NTND
17--deepen=<depth>::
18 Similar to --depth, except it specifies the number of commits
19 from the current shallow boundary instead of from the tip of
20 each remote branch history.
21
508ea882
NTND
22--shallow-since=<date>::
23 Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
24 include all reachable commits after <date>.
25
a45a2600
NTND
26--shallow-exclude=<revision>::
27 Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
28 exclude commits reachable from a specified remote branch or tag.
29 This option can be specified multiple times.
30
4dcb167f 31--unshallow::
79d3a236
NTND
32 If the source repository is complete, convert a shallow
33 repository to a complete one, removing all the limitations
34 imposed by shallow repositories.
35+
36If the source repository is shallow, fetch as much as possible so that
37the current repository has the same history as the source repository.
4dcb167f 38
48d25cae
NTND
39--update-shallow::
40 By default when fetching from a shallow repository,
41 `git fetch` refuses refs that require updating
42 .git/shallow. This option updates .git/shallow and accept such
43 refs.
4dcb167f 44
3390e42a
JT
45--negotiation-tip=<commit|glob>::
46 By default, Git will report, to the server, commits reachable
47 from all local refs to find common commits in an attempt to
48 reduce the size of the to-be-received packfile. If specified,
49 Git will only report commits reachable from the given tips.
50 This is useful to speed up fetches when the user knows which
51 local ref is likely to have commits in common with the
52 upstream ref being fetched.
53+
54This option may be specified more than once; if so, Git will report
55commits reachable from any of the given commits.
56+
57The argument to this option may be a glob on ref names, a ref, or the (possibly
58abbreviated) SHA-1 of a commit. Specifying a glob is equivalent to specifying
59this option multiple times, one for each matching ref name.
52660828
ÆAB
60+
61See also the `fetch.negotiationAlgorithm` configuration variable
62documented in linkgit:git-config[1].
3390e42a 63
28a15401
JS
64ifndef::git-pull[]
65--dry-run::
66 Show what would be done, without making any changes.
67endif::git-pull[]
68
3240240f
SB
69-f::
70--force::
ae6a4703
ÆAB
71 When 'git fetch' is used with `<src>:<dst>` refspec it may
72 refuse to update the local branch as discussed
73ifdef::git-pull[]
74 in the `<refspec>` part of the linkgit:git-fetch[1]
75 documentation.
76endif::git-pull[]
77ifndef::git-pull[]
78 in the `<refspec>` part below.
79endif::git-pull[]
80 This option overrides that check.
93d69d86 81
6b276e19
JA
82-k::
83--keep::
84 Keep downloaded pack.
85
16679e37
BG
86ifndef::git-pull[]
87--multiple::
88 Allow several <repository> and <group> arguments to be
89 specified. No <refspec>s may be specified.
f360d844 90
c3d6b703
NTND
91--[no-]auto-gc::
92 Run `git gc --auto` at the end to perform garbage collection
93 if needed. This is enabled by default.
94
1b79d1c2 95-p::
f360d844 96--prune::
9e70233a 97 Before fetching, remove any remote-tracking references that no
0838bf47
MH
98 longer exist on the remote. Tags are not subject to pruning
99 if they are fetched only because of the default tag
100 auto-following or due to a --tags option. However, if tags
101 are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
102 line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
103 was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
97716d21
ÆAB
104 subject to pruning. Supplying `--prune-tags` is a shorthand for
105 providing the tag refspec.
106+
107See the PRUNING section below for more details.
108
109-P::
110--prune-tags::
111 Before fetching, remove any local tags that no longer exist on
112 the remote if `--prune` is enabled. This option should be used
113 more carefully, unlike `--prune` it will remove any local
114 references (local tags) that have been created. This option is
115 a shorthand for providing the explicit tag refspec along with
116 `--prune`, see the discussion about that in its documentation.
627a129b
ÆAB
117+
118See the PRUNING section below for more details.
119
16679e37
BG
120endif::git-pull[]
121
10eb64f5 122ifndef::git-pull[]
3240240f 123-n::
10eb64f5 124endif::git-pull[]
01ca90c2 125--no-tags::
10eb64f5
MV
126 By default, tags that point at objects that are downloaded
127 from the remote repository are fetched and stored locally.
ed368546 128 This option disables this automatic tag following. The default
da0005b8 129 behavior for a remote may be specified with the remote.<name>.tagOpt
ed368546 130 setting. See linkgit:git-config[1].
03febf99 131
2e5955f3 132ifndef::git-pull[]
c5558f80
JH
133--refmap=<refspec>::
134 When fetching refs listed on the command line, use the
135 specified refspec (can be given more than once) to map the
136 refs to remote-tracking branches, instead of the values of
137 `remote.*.fetch` configuration variables for the remote
138 repository. See section on "Configured Remote-tracking
139 Branches" for details.
140
3240240f
SB
141-t::
142--tags::
0838bf47
MH
143 Fetch all tags from the remote (i.e., fetch remote tags
144 `refs/tags/*` into local tags with the same name), in addition
145 to whatever else would otherwise be fetched. Using this
146 option alone does not subject tags to pruning, even if --prune
147 is used (though tags may be pruned anyway if they are also the
bcf9626a 148 destination of an explicit refspec; see `--prune`).
93d69d86 149
8f0700dd
JL
150--recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
151 This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
152 populated submodules should be fetched too. It can be used as a
153 boolean option to completely disable recursion when set to 'no' or to
154 unconditionally recurse into all populated submodules when set to
155 'yes', which is the default when this option is used without any
156 value. Use 'on-demand' to only recurse into a populated submodule
157 when the superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
c16c3e40
JL
158 reference to a commit that isn't already in the local submodule
159 clone.
8f0700dd 160
62104ba1
SB
161-j::
162--jobs=<n>::
d54dea77
JS
163 Number of parallel children to be used for all forms of fetching.
164+
165If the `--multiple` option was specified, the different remotes will be fetched
166in parallel. If multiple submodules are fetched, they will be fetched in
167parallel. To control them independently, use the config settings
168`fetch.parallel` and `submodule.fetchJobs` (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
169+
170Typically, parallel recursive and multi-remote fetches will be faster. By
171default fetches are performed sequentially, not in parallel.
62104ba1 172
8f0700dd
JL
173--no-recurse-submodules::
174 Disable recursive fetching of submodules (this has the same effect as
bcf9626a 175 using the `--recurse-submodules=no` option).
7dce19d3 176
24bc1a12
CB
177--set-upstream::
178 If the remote is fetched successfully, pull and add upstream
179 (tracking) reference, used by argument-less
180 linkgit:git-pull[1] and other commands. For more information,
181 see `branch.<name>.merge` and `branch.<name>.remote` in
182 linkgit:git-config[1].
183
7dce19d3
JL
184--submodule-prefix=<path>::
185 Prepend <path> to paths printed in informative messages
186 such as "Fetching submodule foo". This option is used
187 internally when recursing over submodules.
88a21979
JL
188
189--recurse-submodules-default=[yes|on-demand]::
190 This option is used internally to temporarily provide a
191 non-negative default value for the --recurse-submodules
192 option. All other methods of configuring fetch's submodule
193 recursion (such as settings in linkgit:gitmodules[5] and
194 linkgit:git-config[1]) override this option, as does
195 specifying --[no-]recurse-submodules directly.
7dce19d3 196endif::git-pull[]
93d69d86 197
3240240f
SB
198-u::
199--update-head-ok::
0b444cdb 200 By default 'git fetch' refuses to update the head which
93d69d86 201 corresponds to the current branch. This flag disables the
0b444cdb
TR
202 check. This is purely for the internal use for 'git pull'
203 to communicate with 'git fetch', and unless you are
a597fb0e
JH
204 implementing your own Porcelain you are not supposed to
205 use it.
03febf99 206
6b276e19
JA
207--upload-pack <upload-pack>::
208 When given, and the repository to fetch from is handled
bcf9626a 209 by 'git fetch-pack', `--exec=<upload-pack>` is passed to
6b276e19
JA
210 the command to specify non-default path for the command
211 run on the other end.
212
213ifndef::git-pull[]
214-q::
215--quiet::
216 Pass --quiet to git-fetch-pack and silence any other internally
9839018e
TRC
217 used git commands. Progress is not reported to the standard error
218 stream.
6b276e19
JA
219
220-v::
221--verbose::
222 Be verbose.
223endif::git-pull[]
9839018e
TRC
224
225--progress::
226 Progress status is reported on the standard error stream
227 by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless -q
228 is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
229 standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
c915f11e 230
5e3548ef
BW
231-o <option>::
232--server-option=<option>::
233 Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
234 protocol version 2. The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
6e983059
JT
235 character. The server's handling of server options, including
236 unknown ones, is server-specific.
5e3548ef
BW
237 When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
238 sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
239
cdbd70c4
DS
240--show-forced-updates::
241 By default, git checks if a branch is force-updated during
242 fetch. This can be disabled through fetch.showForcedUpdates, but
243 the --show-forced-updates option guarantees this check occurs.
244 See linkgit:git-config[1].
245
246--no-show-forced-updates::
247 By default, git checks if a branch is force-updated during
248 fetch. Pass --no-show-forced-updates or set fetch.showForcedUpdates
249 to false to skip this check for performance reasons. If used during
250 'git-pull' the --ff-only option will still check for forced updates
251 before attempting a fast-forward update. See linkgit:git-config[1].
252
c915f11e
EW
253-4::
254--ipv4::
255 Use IPv4 addresses only, ignoring IPv6 addresses.
256
257-6::
258--ipv6::
259 Use IPv6 addresses only, ignoring IPv4 addresses.