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[thirdparty/git.git] / Documentation / gitmodules.txt
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1gitmodules(5)
2=============
3
4NAME
5----
1b81d8cb 6gitmodules - Defining submodule properties
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7
8SYNOPSIS
9--------
e5b5c1d2 10$GIT_WORK_DIR/.gitmodules
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11
12
13DESCRIPTION
14-----------
15
2de9b711 16The `.gitmodules` file, located in the top-level directory of a Git
891dbc6e 17working tree, is a text file with a syntax matching the requirements
5162e697 18of linkgit:git-config[1].
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19
20The file contains one subsection per submodule, and the subsection value
73b0898d 21is the name of the submodule. The name is set to the path where the
bcf9626a 22submodule has been added unless it was customized with the `--name`
73b0898d 23option of 'git submodule add'. Each submodule section also contains the
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24following required keys:
25
26submodule.<name>.path::
2de9b711 27 Defines the path, relative to the top-level directory of the Git
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28 working tree, where the submodule is expected to be checked out.
29 The path name must not end with a `/`. All submodule paths must
30 be unique within the .gitmodules file.
31
32submodule.<name>.url::
a7793a74 33 Defines a URL from which the submodule repository can be cloned.
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34 This may be either an absolute URL ready to be passed to
35 linkgit:git-clone[1] or (if it begins with ./ or ../) a location
36 relative to the superproject's origin repository.
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38In addition, there are a number of optional keys:
39
32948425 40submodule.<name>.update::
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41 Defines the default update procedure for the named submodule,
42 i.e. how the submodule is updated by "git submodule update"
43 command in the superproject. This is only used by `git
44 submodule init` to initialize the configuration variable of
45 the same name. Allowed values here are 'checkout', 'rebase',
46 'merge' or 'none'. See description of 'update' command in
47 linkgit:git-submodule[1] for their meaning. Note that the
48 '!command' form is intentionally ignored here for security
49 reasons.
ca2cedba 50
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51submodule.<name>.branch::
52 A remote branch name for tracking updates in the upstream submodule.
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53 If the option is not specified, it defaults to 'master'. A special
54 value of `.` is used to indicate that the name of the branch in the
55 submodule should be the same name as the current branch in the
56 current repository. See the `--remote` documentation in
57 linkgit:git-submodule[1] for details.
06b1abb5 58
c1a3c364 59submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
bf42b384 60 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
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61 submodule. If this option is also present in the submodules entry in
62 .git/config of the superproject, the setting there will override the
63 one found in .gitmodules.
469bfc96 64 Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
bf42b384 65 "--[no-]recurse-submodules" option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
c1a3c364 66
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67submodule.<name>.ignore::
68 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
61e28242 69 a submodule as modified. The following values are supported:
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70+
71--
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72 all;; The submodule will never be considered modified (but will
73 nonetheless show up in the output of status and commit when it has
74 been staged).
75
76 dirty;; All changes to the submodule's work tree will be ignored, only
77 committed differences between the HEAD of the submodule and its
78 recorded state in the superproject are taken into account.
79
80 untracked;; Only untracked files in submodules will be ignored.
81 Committed differences and modifications to tracked files will show
82 up.
83
84 none;; No modifiations to submodules are ignored, all of committed
85 differences, and modifications to tracked and untracked files are
86 shown. This is the default option.
87
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88If this option is also present in the submodules entry in .git/config
89of the superproject, the setting there will override the one found in
90.gitmodules.
91
92Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
0d4304c1 93"--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
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94affected by this setting.
95--
302ad7a9 96
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97submodule.<name>.shallow::
98 When set to true, a clone of this submodule will be performed as a
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99 shallow clone (with a history depth of 1) unless the user explicitly
100 asks for a non-shallow clone.
f6fb30a0 101
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102
103EXAMPLES
104--------
105
106Consider the following .gitmodules file:
107
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108----
109[submodule "libfoo"]
110 path = include/foo
111 url = git://foo.com/git/lib.git
891dbc6e 112
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113[submodule "libbar"]
114 path = include/bar
115 url = git://bar.com/git/lib.git
116----
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117
118This defines two submodules, `libfoo` and `libbar`. These are expected to
68ed71b5 119be checked out in the paths `include/foo` and `include/bar`, and for both
a7793a74 120submodules a URL is specified which can be used for cloning the submodules.
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121
122SEE ALSO
123--------
5162e697 124linkgit:git-submodule[1] linkgit:git-config[1]
891dbc6e 125
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126GIT
127---
9e1f0a85 128Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite