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CommitLineData
3d74982f
RS
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
3 */
3d74982f 4#include "cache.h"
b2141fc1 5#include "config.h"
3d74982f 6#include "tar.h"
3d74982f 7#include "archive.h"
5544049d 8#include "streaming.h"
767cf457 9#include "run-command.h"
3d74982f
RS
10
11#define RECORDSIZE (512)
12#define BLOCKSIZE (RECORDSIZE * 20)
13
14static char block[BLOCKSIZE];
15static unsigned long offset;
16
f08b3b0e 17static int tar_umask = 002;
3d74982f 18
767cf457
JK
19static int write_tar_filter_archive(const struct archiver *ar,
20 struct archiver_args *args);
21
d1657b57
JK
22/*
23 * This is the max value that a ustar size header can specify, as it is fixed
24 * at 11 octal digits. POSIX specifies that we switch to extended headers at
25 * this size.
6e8e0991
JK
26 *
27 * Likewise for the mtime (which happens to use a buffer of the same size).
d1657b57 28 */
29493589
JH
29#if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
30#define USTAR_MAX_SIZE ULONG_MAX
29493589 31#else
3f789719 32#define USTAR_MAX_SIZE 077777777777UL
dddbad72
JS
33#endif
34#if TIME_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
35#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME TIME_MAX
36#else
3f789719 37#define USTAR_MAX_MTIME 077777777777ULL
29493589 38#endif
d1657b57 39
3d74982f
RS
40/* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
41static void write_if_needed(void)
42{
43 if (offset == BLOCKSIZE) {
44 write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
45 offset = 0;
46 }
47}
48
49/*
50 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
51 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
52 */
5544049d 53static void do_write_blocked(const void *data, unsigned long size)
3d74982f
RS
54{
55 const char *buf = data;
3d74982f
RS
56
57 if (offset) {
58 unsigned long chunk = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
59 if (size < chunk)
60 chunk = size;
61 memcpy(block + offset, buf, chunk);
62 size -= chunk;
63 offset += chunk;
64 buf += chunk;
65 write_if_needed();
66 }
67 while (size >= BLOCKSIZE) {
68 write_or_die(1, buf, BLOCKSIZE);
69 size -= BLOCKSIZE;
70 buf += BLOCKSIZE;
71 }
72 if (size) {
73 memcpy(block + offset, buf, size);
74 offset += size;
75 }
5544049d
NTND
76}
77
78static void finish_record(void)
79{
80 unsigned long tail;
3d74982f
RS
81 tail = offset % RECORDSIZE;
82 if (tail) {
83 memset(block + offset, 0, RECORDSIZE - tail);
84 offset += RECORDSIZE - tail;
85 }
86 write_if_needed();
87}
88
5544049d
NTND
89static void write_blocked(const void *data, unsigned long size)
90{
91 do_write_blocked(data, size);
92 finish_record();
93}
94
3d74982f
RS
95/*
96 * The end of tar archives is marked by 2*512 nul bytes and after that
97 * follows the rest of the block (if any).
98 */
99static void write_trailer(void)
100{
101 int tail = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
102 memset(block + offset, 0, tail);
103 write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
104 if (tail < 2 * RECORDSIZE) {
105 memset(block, 0, offset);
106 write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
107 }
108}
109
5544049d
NTND
110/*
111 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
112 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
113 */
114static int stream_blocked(const unsigned char *sha1)
115{
116 struct git_istream *st;
117 enum object_type type;
118 unsigned long sz;
119 char buf[BLOCKSIZE];
120 ssize_t readlen;
121
122 st = open_istream(sha1, &type, &sz, NULL);
123 if (!st)
124 return error("cannot stream blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
125 for (;;) {
126 readlen = read_istream(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
127 if (readlen <= 0)
128 break;
129 do_write_blocked(buf, readlen);
130 }
131 close_istream(st);
132 if (!readlen)
133 finish_record();
134 return readlen;
135}
136
3d74982f
RS
137/*
138 * pax extended header records have the format "%u %s=%s\n". %u contains
139 * the size of the whole string (including the %u), the first %s is the
140 * keyword, the second one is the value. This function constructs such a
141 * string and appends it to a struct strbuf.
142 */
143static void strbuf_append_ext_header(struct strbuf *sb, const char *keyword,
144 const char *value, unsigned int valuelen)
145{
7a604f16 146 int len, tmp;
3d74982f
RS
147
148 /* "%u %s=%s\n" */
149 len = 1 + 1 + strlen(keyword) + 1 + valuelen + 1;
150 for (tmp = len; tmp > 9; tmp /= 10)
151 len++;
152
7a604f16
PH
153 strbuf_grow(sb, len);
154 strbuf_addf(sb, "%u %s=", len, keyword);
155 strbuf_add(sb, value, valuelen);
156 strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
3d74982f
RS
157}
158
d1657b57
JK
159/*
160 * Like strbuf_append_ext_header, but for numeric values.
161 */
162static void strbuf_append_ext_header_uint(struct strbuf *sb,
163 const char *keyword,
164 uintmax_t value)
165{
166 char buf[40]; /* big enough for 2^128 in decimal, plus NUL */
167 int len;
168
169 len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX, value);
170 strbuf_append_ext_header(sb, keyword, buf, len);
171}
172
3d74982f
RS
173static unsigned int ustar_header_chksum(const struct ustar_header *header)
174{
a5a46eb9 175 const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)header;
3d74982f 176 unsigned int chksum = 0;
a5a46eb9 177 while (p < (const unsigned char *)header->chksum)
3d74982f
RS
178 chksum += *p++;
179 chksum += sizeof(header->chksum) * ' ';
180 p += sizeof(header->chksum);
a5a46eb9 181 while (p < (const unsigned char *)header + sizeof(struct ustar_header))
3d74982f
RS
182 chksum += *p++;
183 return chksum;
184}
185
562e25ab 186static size_t get_path_prefix(const char *path, size_t pathlen, size_t maxlen)
3d74982f 187{
562e25ab 188 size_t i = pathlen;
22f0dcd9
RS
189 if (i > 1 && path[i - 1] == '/')
190 i--;
3d74982f
RS
191 if (i > maxlen)
192 i = maxlen;
193 do {
194 i--;
562e25ab 195 } while (i > 0 && path[i] != '/');
3d74982f
RS
196 return i;
197}
198
d240d410
NTND
199static void prepare_header(struct archiver_args *args,
200 struct ustar_header *header,
201 unsigned int mode, unsigned long size)
202{
f2f02675
JK
203 xsnprintf(header->mode, sizeof(header->mode), "%07o", mode & 07777);
204 xsnprintf(header->size, sizeof(header->size), "%011lo", S_ISREG(mode) ? size : 0);
205 xsnprintf(header->mtime, sizeof(header->mtime), "%011lo", (unsigned long) args->time);
d240d410 206
f2f02675
JK
207 xsnprintf(header->uid, sizeof(header->uid), "%07o", 0);
208 xsnprintf(header->gid, sizeof(header->gid), "%07o", 0);
d240d410
NTND
209 strlcpy(header->uname, "root", sizeof(header->uname));
210 strlcpy(header->gname, "root", sizeof(header->gname));
f2f02675
JK
211 xsnprintf(header->devmajor, sizeof(header->devmajor), "%07o", 0);
212 xsnprintf(header->devminor, sizeof(header->devminor), "%07o", 0);
d240d410
NTND
213
214 memcpy(header->magic, "ustar", 6);
215 memcpy(header->version, "00", 2);
216
9e6c1e91 217 xsnprintf(header->chksum, sizeof(header->chksum), "%07o", ustar_header_chksum(header));
d240d410
NTND
218}
219
560b0e8f
RS
220static void write_extended_header(struct archiver_args *args,
221 const unsigned char *sha1,
222 const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
d240d410
NTND
223{
224 struct ustar_header header;
225 unsigned int mode;
226 memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
227 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER;
15c6ef7b 228 mode = 0100666;
f2f02675 229 xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
d240d410
NTND
230 prepare_header(args, &header, mode, size);
231 write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
232 write_blocked(buffer, size);
d240d410
NTND
233}
234
562e25ab 235static int write_tar_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
9cb513b7
NTND
236 const unsigned char *sha1,
237 const char *path, size_t pathlen,
238 unsigned int mode)
3d74982f
RS
239{
240 struct ustar_header header;
f285a2d7 241 struct strbuf ext_header = STRBUF_INIT;
9cb513b7 242 unsigned int old_mode = mode;
d1657b57 243 unsigned long size, size_in_header;
9cb513b7 244 void *buffer;
562e25ab 245 int err = 0;
3d74982f
RS
246
247 memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
3d74982f 248
85390709
NTND
249 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
250 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_DIR;
251 mode = (mode | 0777) & ~tar_umask;
252 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
253 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_LNK;
254 mode |= 0777;
255 } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
256 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_REG;
257 mode = (mode | ((mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666)) & ~tar_umask;
3d74982f 258 } else {
85390709
NTND
259 return error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)",
260 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
261 }
262 if (pathlen > sizeof(header.name)) {
263 size_t plen = get_path_prefix(path, pathlen,
264 sizeof(header.prefix));
265 size_t rest = pathlen - plen - 1;
266 if (plen > 0 && rest <= sizeof(header.name)) {
267 memcpy(header.prefix, path, plen);
108332c7 268 memcpy(header.name, path + plen + 1, rest);
3d74982f 269 } else {
f2f02675
JK
270 xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "%s.data",
271 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
85390709
NTND
272 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "path",
273 path, pathlen);
3d74982f 274 }
85390709
NTND
275 } else
276 memcpy(header.name, path, pathlen);
3d74982f 277
5544049d
NTND
278 if (S_ISREG(mode) && !args->convert &&
279 sha1_object_info(sha1, &size) == OBJ_BLOB &&
280 size > big_file_threshold)
281 buffer = NULL;
282 else if (S_ISLNK(mode) || S_ISREG(mode)) {
9cb513b7
NTND
283 enum object_type type;
284 buffer = sha1_file_to_archive(args, path, sha1, old_mode, &type, &size);
285 if (!buffer)
286 return error("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
287 } else {
288 buffer = NULL;
289 size = 0;
290 }
291
292 if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
3d74982f 293 if (size > sizeof(header.linkname)) {
f2f02675
JK
294 xsnprintf(header.linkname, sizeof(header.linkname),
295 "see %s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
3d74982f
RS
296 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "linkpath",
297 buffer, size);
298 } else
299 memcpy(header.linkname, buffer, size);
300 }
301
d1657b57
JK
302 size_in_header = size;
303 if (S_ISREG(mode) && size > USTAR_MAX_SIZE) {
304 size_in_header = 0;
305 strbuf_append_ext_header_uint(&ext_header, "size", size);
306 }
307
308 prepare_header(args, &header, mode, size_in_header);
3d74982f
RS
309
310 if (ext_header.len > 0) {
560b0e8f
RS
311 write_extended_header(args, sha1, ext_header.buf,
312 ext_header.len);
3d74982f 313 }
7a604f16 314 strbuf_release(&ext_header);
3d74982f 315 write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
5544049d
NTND
316 if (S_ISREG(mode) && size > 0) {
317 if (buffer)
318 write_blocked(buffer, size);
319 else
320 err = stream_blocked(sha1);
321 }
9cb513b7 322 free(buffer);
562e25ab 323 return err;
3d74982f
RS
324}
325
5caeeb83 326static void write_global_extended_header(struct archiver_args *args)
3d74982f 327{
562e25ab 328 const unsigned char *sha1 = args->commit_sha1;
f285a2d7 329 struct strbuf ext_header = STRBUF_INIT;
d240d410
NTND
330 struct ustar_header header;
331 unsigned int mode;
7a604f16 332
6e8e0991
JK
333 if (sha1)
334 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "comment",
335 sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
336 if (args->time > USTAR_MAX_MTIME) {
337 strbuf_append_ext_header_uint(&ext_header, "mtime",
338 args->time);
339 args->time = USTAR_MAX_MTIME;
340 }
341
342 if (!ext_header.len)
5caeeb83 343 return;
6e8e0991 344
d240d410
NTND
345 memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
346 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
15c6ef7b 347 mode = 0100666;
5096d490 348 xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "pax_global_header");
d240d410
NTND
349 prepare_header(args, &header, mode, ext_header.len);
350 write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
351 write_blocked(ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
7a604f16 352 strbuf_release(&ext_header);
3d74982f
RS
353}
354
767cf457
JK
355static struct archiver **tar_filters;
356static int nr_tar_filters;
357static int alloc_tar_filters;
358
359static struct archiver *find_tar_filter(const char *name, int len)
360{
361 int i;
362 for (i = 0; i < nr_tar_filters; i++) {
363 struct archiver *ar = tar_filters[i];
364 if (!strncmp(ar->name, name, len) && !ar->name[len])
365 return ar;
366 }
367 return NULL;
368}
369
370static int tar_filter_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
371{
372 struct archiver *ar;
767cf457
JK
373 const char *name;
374 const char *type;
375 int namelen;
376
785a0429 377 if (parse_config_key(var, "tar", &name, &namelen, &type) < 0 || !name)
767cf457 378 return 0;
767cf457
JK
379
380 ar = find_tar_filter(name, namelen);
381 if (!ar) {
382 ar = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ar));
383 ar->name = xmemdupz(name, namelen);
384 ar->write_archive = write_tar_filter_archive;
385 ar->flags = ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS;
386 ALLOC_GROW(tar_filters, nr_tar_filters + 1, alloc_tar_filters);
387 tar_filters[nr_tar_filters++] = ar;
388 }
389
390 if (!strcmp(type, "command")) {
391 if (!value)
392 return config_error_nonbool(var);
393 free(ar->data);
394 ar->data = xstrdup(value);
395 return 0;
396 }
7b97730b
JK
397 if (!strcmp(type, "remote")) {
398 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
399 ar->flags |= ARCHIVER_REMOTE;
400 else
401 ar->flags &= ~ARCHIVER_REMOTE;
402 return 0;
403 }
767cf457
JK
404
405 return 0;
406}
407
ef90d6d4 408static int git_tar_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
3d74982f
RS
409{
410 if (!strcmp(var, "tar.umask")) {
cc1816b0 411 if (value && !strcmp(value, "user")) {
3d74982f
RS
412 tar_umask = umask(0);
413 umask(tar_umask);
414 } else {
415 tar_umask = git_config_int(var, value);
416 }
417 return 0;
418 }
767cf457
JK
419
420 return tar_filter_config(var, value, cb);
3d74982f
RS
421}
422
4d7c9898
JK
423static int write_tar_archive(const struct archiver *ar,
424 struct archiver_args *args)
3d74982f 425{
562e25ab 426 int err = 0;
3d74982f 427
5caeeb83
JK
428 write_global_extended_header(args);
429 err = write_archive_entries(args, write_tar_entry);
562e25ab
RS
430 if (!err)
431 write_trailer();
432 return err;
3d74982f 433}
13e0f88d 434
767cf457
JK
435static int write_tar_filter_archive(const struct archiver *ar,
436 struct archiver_args *args)
437{
438 struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
d3180279 439 struct child_process filter = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
767cf457
JK
440 const char *argv[2];
441 int r;
442
443 if (!ar->data)
444 die("BUG: tar-filter archiver called with no filter defined");
445
446 strbuf_addstr(&cmd, ar->data);
447 if (args->compression_level >= 0)
448 strbuf_addf(&cmd, " -%d", args->compression_level);
449
767cf457
JK
450 argv[0] = cmd.buf;
451 argv[1] = NULL;
452 filter.argv = argv;
453 filter.use_shell = 1;
454 filter.in = -1;
455
456 if (start_command(&filter) < 0)
457 die_errno("unable to start '%s' filter", argv[0]);
458 close(1);
459 if (dup2(filter.in, 1) < 0)
460 die_errno("unable to redirect descriptor");
461 close(filter.in);
462
463 r = write_tar_archive(ar, args);
464
465 close(1);
466 if (finish_command(&filter) != 0)
467 die("'%s' filter reported error", argv[0]);
468
469 strbuf_release(&cmd);
470 return r;
471}
472
13e0f88d
JK
473static struct archiver tar_archiver = {
474 "tar",
475 write_tar_archive,
7b97730b 476 ARCHIVER_REMOTE
13e0f88d
JK
477};
478
479void init_tar_archiver(void)
480{
767cf457 481 int i;
13e0f88d 482 register_archiver(&tar_archiver);
767cf457 483
0e804e09 484 tar_filter_config("tar.tgz.command", "gzip -cn", NULL);
7b97730b 485 tar_filter_config("tar.tgz.remote", "true", NULL);
0e804e09 486 tar_filter_config("tar.tar.gz.command", "gzip -cn", NULL);
7b97730b 487 tar_filter_config("tar.tar.gz.remote", "true", NULL);
13e0f88d 488 git_config(git_tar_config, NULL);
767cf457
JK
489 for (i = 0; i < nr_tar_filters; i++) {
490 /* omit any filters that never had a command configured */
491 if (tar_filters[i]->data)
492 register_archiver(tar_filters[i]);
493 }
13e0f88d 494}