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[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin / push.c
CommitLineData
755225de
LT
1/*
2 * "git push"
3 */
4#include "cache.h"
5#include "refs.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
5751f490 8#include "remote.h"
9b288516 9#include "transport.h"
378c4832 10#include "parse-options.h"
d2b17b32 11#include "submodule.h"
755225de 12
378c4832 13static const char * const push_usage[] = {
78dafaa5 14 N_("git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
378c4832
DB
15 NULL,
16};
755225de 17
c29c1b40 18static int thin;
f517f1f2 19static int deleterefs;
d23842fd 20static const char *receivepack;
8afd8dc0 21static int verbosity;
01fdc21f 22static int progress = -1;
755225de 23
96f1e58f
DR
24static const char **refspec;
25static int refspec_nr;
8a883b02 26static int refspec_alloc;
f25950f3 27static int default_matching_used;
755225de
LT
28
29static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
30{
8a883b02
JH
31 refspec_nr++;
32 ALLOC_GROW(refspec, refspec_nr, refspec_alloc);
33 refspec[refspec_nr-1] = ref;
755225de
LT
34}
35
755225de
LT
36static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr)
37{
8558fd9e
DB
38 int i;
39 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
40 const char *ref = refs[i];
41 if (!strcmp("tag", ref)) {
42 char *tag;
43 int len;
44 if (nr <= ++i)
8352d29e 45 die(_("tag shorthand without <tag>"));
8558fd9e 46 len = strlen(refs[i]) + 11;
f517f1f2
JK
47 if (deleterefs) {
48 tag = xmalloc(len+1);
49 strcpy(tag, ":refs/tags/");
50 } else {
51 tag = xmalloc(len);
52 strcpy(tag, "refs/tags/");
53 }
8558fd9e
DB
54 strcat(tag, refs[i]);
55 ref = tag;
f517f1f2
JK
56 } else if (deleterefs && !strchr(ref, ':')) {
57 char *delref;
58 int len = strlen(ref)+1;
7b48c170 59 delref = xmalloc(len+1);
f517f1f2
JK
60 strcpy(delref, ":");
61 strcat(delref, ref);
62 ref = delref;
63 } else if (deleterefs)
8352d29e 64 die(_("--delete only accepts plain target ref names"));
8558fd9e 65 add_refspec(ref);
755225de 66 }
755225de
LT
67}
68
135dadef
JH
69static int push_url_of_remote(struct remote *remote, const char ***url_p)
70{
71 if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
72 *url_p = remote->pushurl;
73 return remote->pushurl_nr;
74 }
75 *url_p = remote->url;
76 return remote->url_nr;
77}
78
b55e6775
MM
79static NORETURN int die_push_simple(struct branch *branch, struct remote *remote) {
80 /*
81 * There's no point in using shorten_unambiguous_ref here,
82 * as the ambiguity would be on the remote side, not what
83 * we have locally. Plus, this is supposed to be the simple
84 * mode. If the user is doing something crazy like setting
85 * upstream to a non-branch, we should probably be showing
86 * them the big ugly fully qualified ref.
87 */
88 const char *advice_maybe = "";
89 const char *short_upstream =
90 skip_prefix(branch->merge[0]->src, "refs/heads/");
91
92 if (!short_upstream)
93 short_upstream = branch->merge[0]->src;
94 /*
95 * Don't show advice for people who explicitely set
96 * push.default.
97 */
98 if (push_default == PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED)
99 advice_maybe = _("\n"
100 "To choose either option permanently, "
101 "see push.default in 'git help config'.");
102 die(_("The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
103 "the name of your current branch. To push to the upstream branch\n"
104 "on the remote, use\n"
105 "\n"
106 " git push %s HEAD:%s\n"
107 "\n"
108 "To push to the branch of the same name on the remote, use\n"
109 "\n"
110 " git push %s %s\n"
111 "%s"),
112 remote->name, short_upstream,
113 remote->name, branch->name, advice_maybe);
114}
115
116static void setup_push_upstream(struct remote *remote, int simple)
52153747
FAG
117{
118 struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
119 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
120 if (!branch)
6c80cd29 121 die(_("You are not currently on a branch.\n"
ec8460bd
MM
122 "To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
123 "state now, use\n"
124 "\n"
6c80cd29 125 " git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"),
ec8460bd 126 remote->name);
135dadef 127 if (!branch->merge_nr || !branch->merge || !branch->remote_name)
6c80cd29 128 die(_("The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
ec8460bd
MM
129 "To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
130 "\n"
6c80cd29 131 " git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"),
ec8460bd
MM
132 branch->name,
133 remote->name,
52153747
FAG
134 branch->name);
135 if (branch->merge_nr != 1)
6c80cd29 136 die(_("The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, "
8352d29e 137 "refusing to push."), branch->name);
135dadef
JH
138 if (strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
139 die(_("You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
140 "your current branch '%s', without telling me what to push\n"
141 "to update which remote branch."),
142 remote->name, branch->name);
b55e6775
MM
143 if (simple && strcmp(branch->refname, branch->merge[0]->src))
144 die_push_simple(branch, remote);
135dadef 145
52153747
FAG
146 strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->name, branch->merge[0]->src);
147 add_refspec(refspec.buf);
148}
149
f2c2c901
MM
150static char warn_unspecified_push_default_msg[] =
151N_("push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in\n"
152 "Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message\n"
153 "and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:\n"
154 "\n"
155 " git config --global push.default matching\n"
156 "\n"
157 "To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:\n"
158 "\n"
159 " git config --global push.default simple\n"
160 "\n"
161 "See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further information.\n"
162 "(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode\n"
163 "'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)");
164
165static void warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration(void)
166{
167 static int warn_once;
168
169 if (warn_once++)
170 return;
171 warning("%s\n", _(warn_unspecified_push_default_msg));
172}
173
ec8460bd 174static void setup_default_push_refspecs(struct remote *remote)
52153747 175{
52153747 176 switch (push_default) {
bba0fd22 177 default:
f25950f3
CT
178 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
179 default_matching_used = 1;
f2c2c901 180 warn_unspecified_push_default_configuration();
f25950f3 181 /* fallthru */
52153747
FAG
182 case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
183 add_refspec(":");
184 break;
185
b55e6775
MM
186 case PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE:
187 setup_push_upstream(remote, 1);
188 break;
189
53c40311 190 case PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM:
b55e6775 191 setup_push_upstream(remote, 0);
52153747
FAG
192 break;
193
194 case PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT:
195 add_refspec("HEAD");
196 break;
197
198 case PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING:
8352d29e
ÆAB
199 die(_("You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and "
200 "push.default is \"nothing\"."));
52153747
FAG
201 break;
202 }
203}
204
f25950f3
CT
205static const char message_advice_pull_before_push[] =
206 N_("Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
207 "its remote counterpart. Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull')\n"
208 "before pushing again.\n"
209 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
210
211static const char message_advice_use_upstream[] =
212 N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
213 "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
f2c2c901
MM
214 "specify branches to push or set the 'push.default' configuration variable\n"
215 "to 'simple', 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch.");
f25950f3
CT
216
217static const char message_advice_checkout_pull_push[] =
218 N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
219 "counterpart. Check out this branch and merge the remote changes\n"
220 "(e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.\n"
221 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
222
223static void advise_pull_before_push(void)
224{
225 if (!advice_push_non_ff_current || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
226 return;
227 advise(_(message_advice_pull_before_push));
228}
229
230static void advise_use_upstream(void)
231{
232 if (!advice_push_non_ff_default || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
233 return;
234 advise(_(message_advice_use_upstream));
235}
236
237static void advise_checkout_pull_push(void)
238{
239 if (!advice_push_non_ff_matching || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
240 return;
241 advise(_(message_advice_checkout_pull_push));
242}
243
fb0cc87e
DB
244static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
245{
246 int err;
247 int nonfastforward;
8afd8dc0 248
78381069 249 transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
8afd8dc0 250
fb0cc87e
DB
251 if (receivepack)
252 transport_set_option(transport,
253 TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK, receivepack);
254 if (thin)
255 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_THIN, "yes");
256
8afd8dc0 257 if (verbosity > 0)
8352d29e 258 fprintf(stderr, _("Pushing to %s\n"), transport->url);
fb0cc87e
DB
259 err = transport_push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags,
260 &nonfastforward);
53970b92 261 if (err != 0)
8352d29e 262 error(_("failed to push some refs to '%s'"), transport->url);
53970b92 263
fb0cc87e 264 err |= transport_disconnect(transport);
fb0cc87e
DB
265 if (!err)
266 return 0;
267
f25950f3
CT
268 switch (nonfastforward) {
269 default:
270 break;
271 case NON_FF_HEAD:
272 advise_pull_before_push();
273 break;
274 case NON_FF_OTHER:
275 if (default_matching_used)
276 advise_use_upstream();
277 else
278 advise_checkout_pull_push();
279 break;
fb0cc87e
DB
280 }
281
282 return 1;
283}
284
9b288516 285static int do_push(const char *repo, int flags)
755225de 286{
5751f490 287 int i, errs;
5751f490 288 struct remote *remote = remote_get(repo);
20346234
MG
289 const char **url;
290 int url_nr;
755225de 291
fa685bdf
DB
292 if (!remote) {
293 if (repo)
8352d29e 294 die(_("bad repository '%s'"), repo);
6c80cd29 295 die(_("No configured push destination.\n"
a3f5e7a3
MM
296 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote repository using\n"
297 "\n"
298 " git remote add <name> <url>\n"
299 "\n"
300 "and then push using the remote name\n"
301 "\n"
6c80cd29 302 " git push <name>\n"));
fa685bdf 303 }
755225de 304
84bb2dfd
PB
305 if (remote->mirror)
306 flags |= (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
307
b259f09b
MZ
308 if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) && refspec) {
309 if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
8352d29e
ÆAB
310 return error(_("--all and --tags are incompatible"));
311 return error(_("--all can't be combined with refspecs"));
b259f09b
MZ
312 }
313
314 if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR) && refspec) {
315 if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
8352d29e
ÆAB
316 return error(_("--mirror and --tags are incompatible"));
317 return error(_("--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"));
b259f09b 318 }
84bb2dfd
PB
319
320 if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) ==
321 (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) {
8352d29e 322 return error(_("--all and --mirror are incompatible"));
84bb2dfd
PB
323 }
324
52153747
FAG
325 if (!refspec && !(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)) {
326 if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
327 refspec = remote->push_refspec;
328 refspec_nr = remote->push_refspec_nr;
329 } else if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))
ec8460bd 330 setup_default_push_refspecs(remote);
5751f490 331 }
fd1d1b05 332 errs = 0;
135dadef 333 url_nr = push_url_of_remote(remote, &url);
fb0cc87e
DB
334 if (url_nr) {
335 for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++) {
336 struct transport *transport =
337 transport_get(remote, url[i]);
338 if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
339 errs++;
07436e43 340 }
fb0cc87e
DB
341 } else {
342 struct transport *transport =
343 transport_get(remote, NULL);
344
345 if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
346 errs++;
755225de 347 }
fd1d1b05 348 return !!errs;
755225de
LT
349}
350
d2b17b32
FG
351static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
352 const char *arg, int unset)
353{
354 int *flags = opt->value;
eb21c732
HV
355
356 if (*flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK |
357 TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND))
358 die("%s can only be used once.", opt->long_name);
359
d2b17b32
FG
360 if (arg) {
361 if (!strcmp(arg, "check"))
362 *flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
eb21c732
HV
363 else if (!strcmp(arg, "on-demand"))
364 *flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
d2b17b32
FG
365 else
366 die("bad %s argument: %s", opt->long_name, arg);
367 } else
eb21c732
HV
368 die("option %s needs an argument (check|on-demand)",
369 opt->long_name);
d2b17b32
FG
370
371 return 0;
372}
373
a633fca0 374int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
755225de 375{
9b288516 376 int flags = 0;
378c4832 377 int tags = 0;
84bb2dfd 378 int rc;
5751f490 379 const char *repo = NULL; /* default repository */
378c4832 380 struct option options[] = {
8afd8dc0 381 OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
78dafaa5
NTND
382 OPT_STRING( 0 , "repo", &repo, N_("repository"), N_("repository")),
383 OPT_BIT( 0 , "all", &flags, N_("push all refs"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL),
384 OPT_BIT( 0 , "mirror", &flags, N_("mirror all refs"),
c29c1b40 385 (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE)),
78dafaa5
NTND
386 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0, "delete", &deleterefs, N_("delete refs")),
387 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "tags", &tags, N_("push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)")),
388 OPT_BIT('n' , "dry-run", &flags, N_("dry run"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN),
389 OPT_BIT( 0, "porcelain", &flags, N_("machine-readable output"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN),
390 OPT_BIT('f', "force", &flags, N_("force updates"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE),
391 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &flags, N_("check"),
f63cf8c9 392 N_("control recursive pushing of submodules"),
d2b17b32 393 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
78dafaa5
NTND
394 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "thin", &thin, N_("use thin pack")),
395 OPT_STRING( 0 , "receive-pack", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
396 OPT_STRING( 0 , "exec", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
397 OPT_BIT('u', "set-upstream", &flags, N_("set upstream for git pull/status"),
e9fcd1e2 398 TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM),
78dafaa5
NTND
399 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
400 OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &flags, N_("prune locally removed refs"),
6ddba5e2 401 TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE),
378c4832
DB
402 OPT_END()
403 };
755225de 404
bbc30f99 405 packet_trace_identity("push");
2aae905f 406 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
37782920 407 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, push_usage, 0);
378c4832 408
f517f1f2 409 if (deleterefs && (tags || (flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL | TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))))
8352d29e 410 die(_("--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"));
f517f1f2 411 if (deleterefs && argc < 2)
8352d29e 412 die(_("--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"));
f517f1f2 413
378c4832
DB
414 if (tags)
415 add_refspec("refs/tags/*");
378c4832
DB
416
417 if (argc > 0) {
418 repo = argv[0];
419 set_refspecs(argv + 1, argc - 1);
755225de 420 }
8558fd9e 421
84bb2dfd
PB
422 rc = do_push(repo, flags);
423 if (rc == -1)
94c89ba6 424 usage_with_options(push_usage, options);
84bb2dfd
PB
425 else
426 return rc;
755225de 427}