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[thirdparty/git.git] / fsck.c
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1#include "cache.h"
2#include "object.h"
3#include "blob.h"
4#include "tree.h"
5#include "tree-walk.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tag.h"
8#include "fsck.h"
9
10static int fsck_walk_tree(struct tree *tree, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
11{
12 struct tree_desc desc;
13 struct name_entry entry;
14 int res = 0;
15
16 if (parse_tree(tree))
17 return -1;
18
19 init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
20 while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
21 int result;
22
23 if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
24 continue;
25 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
26 result = walk(&lookup_tree(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_TREE, data);
27 else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode) || S_ISLNK(entry.mode))
28 result = walk(&lookup_blob(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_BLOB, data);
29 else {
30 result = error("in tree %s: entry %s has bad mode %.6o\n",
31 sha1_to_hex(tree->object.sha1), entry.path, entry.mode);
32 }
33 if (result < 0)
34 return result;
35 if (!res)
36 res = result;
37 }
38 return res;
39}
40
41static int fsck_walk_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
42{
43 struct commit_list *parents;
44 int res;
45 int result;
46
47 if (parse_commit(commit))
48 return -1;
49
50 result = walk((struct object *)commit->tree, OBJ_TREE, data);
51 if (result < 0)
52 return result;
53 res = result;
54
55 parents = commit->parents;
56 while (parents) {
57 result = walk((struct object *)parents->item, OBJ_COMMIT, data);
58 if (result < 0)
59 return result;
60 if (!res)
61 res = result;
62 parents = parents->next;
63 }
64 return res;
65}
66
67static int fsck_walk_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
68{
69 if (parse_tag(tag))
70 return -1;
71 return walk(tag->tagged, OBJ_ANY, data);
72}
73
74int fsck_walk(struct object *obj, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
75{
76 if (!obj)
77 return -1;
78 switch (obj->type) {
79 case OBJ_BLOB:
80 return 0;
81 case OBJ_TREE:
82 return fsck_walk_tree((struct tree *)obj, walk, data);
83 case OBJ_COMMIT:
84 return fsck_walk_commit((struct commit *)obj, walk, data);
85 case OBJ_TAG:
86 return fsck_walk_tag((struct tag *)obj, walk, data);
87 default:
88 error("Unknown object type for %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
89 return -1;
90 }
91}
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92
93/*
94 * The entries in a tree are ordered in the _path_ order,
95 * which means that a directory entry is ordered by adding
96 * a slash to the end of it.
97 *
98 * So a directory called "a" is ordered _after_ a file
99 * called "a.c", because "a/" sorts after "a.c".
100 */
101#define TREE_UNORDERED (-1)
102#define TREE_HAS_DUPS (-2)
103
104static int verify_ordered(unsigned mode1, const char *name1, unsigned mode2, const char *name2)
105{
106 int len1 = strlen(name1);
107 int len2 = strlen(name2);
108 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
109 unsigned char c1, c2;
110 int cmp;
111
112 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
113 if (cmp < 0)
114 return 0;
115 if (cmp > 0)
116 return TREE_UNORDERED;
117
118 /*
119 * Ok, the first <len> characters are the same.
120 * Now we need to order the next one, but turn
121 * a '\0' into a '/' for a directory entry.
122 */
123 c1 = name1[len];
124 c2 = name2[len];
125 if (!c1 && !c2)
126 /*
127 * git-write-tree used to write out a nonsense tree that has
128 * entries with the same name, one blob and one tree. Make
129 * sure we do not have duplicate entries.
130 */
131 return TREE_HAS_DUPS;
132 if (!c1 && S_ISDIR(mode1))
133 c1 = '/';
134 if (!c2 && S_ISDIR(mode2))
135 c2 = '/';
136 return c1 < c2 ? 0 : TREE_UNORDERED;
137}
138
139static int fsck_tree(struct tree *item, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
140{
141 int retval;
142 int has_full_path = 0;
143 int has_empty_name = 0;
144 int has_zero_pad = 0;
145 int has_bad_modes = 0;
146 int has_dup_entries = 0;
147 int not_properly_sorted = 0;
148 struct tree_desc desc;
149 unsigned o_mode;
150 const char *o_name;
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151
152 init_tree_desc(&desc, item->buffer, item->size);
153
154 o_mode = 0;
155 o_name = NULL;
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156
157 while (desc.size) {
158 unsigned mode;
159 const char *name;
ba002f3b 160
eb3a9dd3 161 tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
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162
163 if (strchr(name, '/'))
164 has_full_path = 1;
165 if (!*name)
166 has_empty_name = 1;
167 has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buffer == '0';
168 update_tree_entry(&desc);
169
170 switch (mode) {
171 /*
172 * Standard modes..
173 */
174 case S_IFREG | 0755:
175 case S_IFREG | 0644:
176 case S_IFLNK:
177 case S_IFDIR:
178 case S_IFGITLINK:
179 break;
180 /*
181 * This is nonstandard, but we had a few of these
182 * early on when we honored the full set of mode
183 * bits..
184 */
185 case S_IFREG | 0664:
186 if (!strict)
187 break;
188 default:
189 has_bad_modes = 1;
190 }
191
192 if (o_name) {
193 switch (verify_ordered(o_mode, o_name, mode, name)) {
194 case TREE_UNORDERED:
195 not_properly_sorted = 1;
196 break;
197 case TREE_HAS_DUPS:
198 has_dup_entries = 1;
199 break;
200 default:
201 break;
202 }
203 }
204
205 o_mode = mode;
206 o_name = name;
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207 }
208
209 retval = 0;
210 if (has_full_path)
211 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains full pathnames");
212 if (has_empty_name)
213 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains empty pathname");
214 if (has_zero_pad)
215 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains zero-padded file modes");
216 if (has_bad_modes)
217 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains bad file modes");
218 if (has_dup_entries)
219 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "contains duplicate file entries");
220 if (not_properly_sorted)
221 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "not properly sorted");
222 return retval;
223}
224
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225static int fsck_ident(char **ident, struct object *obj, fsck_error error_func)
226{
53f53cff 227 if (**ident == '<')
daae1922 228 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
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229 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
230 if (**ident == '>')
231 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad name");
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232 if (**ident != '<')
233 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing email");
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234 if ((*ident)[-1] != ' ')
235 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
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236 (*ident)++;
237 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
238 if (**ident != '>')
239 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad email");
240 (*ident)++;
241 if (**ident != ' ')
242 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before date");
243 (*ident)++;
244 if (**ident == '0' && (*ident)[1] != ' ')
245 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - zero-padded date");
246 *ident += strspn(*ident, "0123456789");
247 if (**ident != ' ')
248 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad date");
249 (*ident)++;
250 if ((**ident != '+' && **ident != '-') ||
251 !isdigit((*ident)[1]) ||
252 !isdigit((*ident)[2]) ||
253 !isdigit((*ident)[3]) ||
254 !isdigit((*ident)[4]) ||
255 ((*ident)[5] != '\n'))
256 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad time zone");
257 (*ident) += 6;
258 return 0;
259}
260
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261static int fsck_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_error error_func)
262{
263 char *buffer = commit->buffer;
264 unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
265 struct commit_graft *graft;
266 int parents = 0;
daae1922 267 int err;
ba002f3b 268
f2909743 269 if (commit->date == ULONG_MAX)
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270 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line");
271
272 if (memcmp(buffer, "tree ", 5))
273 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
274 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+5, tree_sha1) || buffer[45] != '\n')
275 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
276 buffer += 46;
277 while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
278 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+7, sha1) || buffer[47] != '\n')
279 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
280 buffer += 48;
281 parents++;
282 }
283 graft = lookup_commit_graft(commit->object.sha1);
284 if (graft) {
285 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
286 parents = 0;
287 while (p) {
288 p = p->next;
289 parents++;
290 }
291 if (graft->nr_parent == -1 && !parents)
292 ; /* shallow commit */
293 else if (graft->nr_parent != parents)
294 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "graft objects missing");
295 } else {
296 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
297 while (p && parents) {
298 p = p->next;
299 parents--;
300 }
301 if (p || parents)
302 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "parent objects missing");
303 }
304 if (memcmp(buffer, "author ", 7))
305 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'author' line");
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306 buffer += 7;
307 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
308 if (err)
309 return err;
310 if (memcmp(buffer, "committer ", strlen("committer ")))
311 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'committer' line");
312 buffer += strlen("committer ");
313 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
314 if (err)
315 return err;
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316 if (!commit->tree)
317 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load commit's tree %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
318
319 return 0;
320}
321
322static int fsck_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_error error_func)
323{
324 struct object *tagged = tag->tagged;
325
326 if (!tagged)
327 return error_func(&tag->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load tagged object");
328 return 0;
329}
330
331int fsck_object(struct object *obj, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
332{
333 if (!obj)
334 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "no valid object to fsck");
335
336 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
337 return 0;
338 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
339 return fsck_tree((struct tree *) obj, strict, error_func);
340 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
341 return fsck_commit((struct commit *) obj, error_func);
342 if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
343 return fsck_tag((struct tag *) obj, error_func);
344
345 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "unknown type '%d' (internal fsck error)",
346 obj->type);
347}
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348
349int fsck_error_function(struct object *obj, int type, const char *fmt, ...)
350{
351 va_list ap;
f285a2d7 352 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
d6ffc8d7 353
5dd56489 354 strbuf_addf(&sb, "object %s:", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
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355
356 va_start(ap, fmt);
ebeb6090 357 strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, ap);
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358 va_end(ap);
359
9db56f71 360 error("%s", sb.buf);
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361 strbuf_release(&sb);
362 return 1;
363}