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[thirdparty/git.git] / git-compat-util.h
CommitLineData
4050c0df
JH
1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
b97e9116
MW
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
8f1d2e6f 6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
8e973991
JH
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
203ee91f 10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
8e973991
JH
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
8f1d2e6f
JH
25#endif
26#endif
27
b4f2a6ac 28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
f630cfda 29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
b4f2a6ac 30
c03c8315
EFL
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34/*
35 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
36 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
37 *
38 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
39 */
40#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
41 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
42
8723f216
NP
43#ifdef __GNUC__
44#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
45#else
46#define TYPEOF(x)
47#endif
48
f630cfda 49#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
db7244bd 50#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
8723f216 51
98cb6f30
PH
52#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
53
cf606e3d
AW
54/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
55#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
56
4cb18a49
BC
57#if defined(__sun__)
58 /*
59 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
60 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
61 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
62 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
63 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
64 */
65# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
66# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
67# else
68# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
69# endif
6555b196 70#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
761a889a 71 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
85023577
JH
72#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
73#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
c902c9a6 74#endif
fb952206
JR
75#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
76#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
77#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
9a695fbf 78#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
9398b859 79#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
85023577 80
435bdf8c
MSO
81#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
82#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
83#include <winsock2.h>
84#include <windows.h>
85#endif
86
4050c0df
JH
87#include <unistd.h>
88#include <stdio.h>
89#include <sys/stat.h>
90#include <fcntl.h>
91#include <stddef.h>
92#include <stdlib.h>
93#include <stdarg.h>
94#include <string.h>
95#include <errno.h>
96#include <limits.h>
97#include <sys/param.h>
4050c0df
JH
98#include <sys/types.h>
99#include <dirent.h>
85023577
JH
100#include <sys/time.h>
101#include <time.h>
102#include <signal.h>
85023577 103#include <fnmatch.h>
f4626df5
JS
104#include <assert.h>
105#include <regex.h>
106#include <utime.h>
088d8802 107#include <syslog.h>
f4626df5
JS
108#ifndef __MINGW32__
109#include <sys/wait.h>
85023577
JH
110#include <sys/poll.h>
111#include <sys/socket.h>
80bbe72b 112#include <sys/ioctl.h>
eb80042c 113#include <termios.h>
2600973f 114#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
80bbe72b 115#include <sys/select.h>
2600973f 116#endif
85023577
JH
117#include <netinet/in.h>
118#include <netinet/tcp.h>
119#include <arpa/inet.h>
120#include <netdb.h>
121#include <pwd.h>
007e2ba6 122#include <inttypes.h>
41b20017
RJ
123#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
124#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
125#include <grp.h>
126#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
adbc0b6b 127#include "compat/cygwin.h"
41b20017 128#else
fb952206 129#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
85023577 130#include <grp.h>
fb952206 131#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
41b20017 132#endif
f4626df5
JS
133#else /* __MINGW32__ */
134/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
135#include "compat/mingw.h"
136#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
d75f8e61
FL
137#ifdef _MSC_VER
138#include "compat/msvc.h"
139#endif
85023577 140
e1c06886
DA
141#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
142#include <libgen.h>
143#else
144#define basename gitbasename
145extern char *gitbasename(char *);
146#endif
147
85023577
JH
148#ifndef NO_ICONV
149#include <iconv.h>
150#endif
4050c0df 151
684ec6c6
RS
152#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
153#include <openssl/ssl.h>
154#include <openssl/err.h>
155#endif
156
d0c2449f
JH
157/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
158 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
159 */
160#ifndef PATH_MAX
161#define PATH_MAX 4096
162#endif
163
c4001d92
SP
164#ifndef PRIuMAX
165#define PRIuMAX "llu"
166#endif
167
607bb3ff
JS
168#ifndef PRIu32
169#define PRIu32 "u"
170#endif
171
172#ifndef PRIx32
173#define PRIx32 "x"
174#endif
175
5418d96d
RJ
176#ifndef PRIo32
177#define PRIo32 "o"
178#endif
179
80ba074f
JS
180#ifndef PATH_SEP
181#define PATH_SEP ':'
182#endif
183
cb6a22c0
CW
184#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
185#include <paths.h>
186#endif
187#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
188#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
189#endif
190
23326d14
JS
191#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
192#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
193#endif
194
25fe217b
JS
195#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
196#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
197#endif
198
199#ifndef is_dir_sep
200#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
201#endif
202
4050c0df
JH
203#ifdef __GNUC__
204#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
18660bc9 205#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
aba7dea8
RJ
206#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
207#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
208#define NORETURN_PTR
4050c0df
JH
209#else
210#define NORETURN
18660bc9 211#define NORETURN_PTR
4050c0df
JH
212#ifndef __attribute__
213#define __attribute__(x)
214#endif
215#endif
216
51ea5519
NP
217#include "compat/bswap.h"
218
4050c0df 219/* General helper functions */
ebaa79f4 220extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
a4f3131c 221extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
64b1cb74 222extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
a4f3131c
EFL
223extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
224extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
4050c0df 225extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
46efd2d9 226extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
4050c0df 227
18660bc9 228extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
39a3f5ea 229
698a68be 230extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
8cc5b290 231extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
698a68be 232
fbca5837
MV
233static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
234{
235 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
236 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
237}
238
b130a72b 239#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
4050c0df
JH
240
241#ifndef PROT_READ
242#define PROT_READ 1
243#define PROT_WRITE 2
244#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
4050c0df
JH
245#endif
246
d6779124
SP
247#define mmap git_mmap
248#define munmap git_munmap
249extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
250extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
4050c0df 251
b130a72b
JL
252#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
253
254#include <sys/mman.h>
255
256#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
257
258#ifdef NO_MMAP
259
5faaf246 260/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
8c82534d
SP
261#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
262
4050c0df
JH
263#else /* NO_MMAP */
264
5faaf246 265/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
22bac0ea
SP
266#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
267 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
268 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
269 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
4050c0df
JH
270
271#endif /* NO_MMAP */
272
fcf3a21a
GV
273#ifndef MAP_FAILED
274#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
275#endif
276
fdb2a2a6
JH
277#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
278#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
279#else
280#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
281#endif
282
22bac0ea 283#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
ecaebf4a 284 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
8c82534d 285
6900679c
SH
286#ifdef NO_PREAD
287#define pread git_pread
288extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
289#endif
14086b0a
SP
290/*
291 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
292 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
293 * cache.h there.
294 */
295extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
6900679c 296
4050c0df
JH
297#ifdef NO_SETENV
298#define setenv gitsetenv
299extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
300#endif
301
ca5bb5d5
SP
302#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
303#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
304extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
305#endif
306
0620b39b
DA
307#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
308#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
309extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
310#endif
311
731043fd
JR
312#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
313#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
314extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
315#endif
316
4050c0df
JH
317#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
318#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
319extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
320#endif
321
817151e6
PE
322#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
323#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
324extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
325#endif
326
bc6b4f52
JR
327#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
328#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
329extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
330#endif
331
78457bc0
JN
332#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
333#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
334extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
335#endif
336
fa0c87c3
AR
337#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
338#define hstrerror githstrerror
339extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
340#endif
341
b21b9f1d
RS
342#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
343#define memmem gitmemmem
344void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
345 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
346#endif
347
cba22528 348#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
c5445fe0
JS
349#ifdef fopen
350#undef fopen
351#endif
cba22528
BC
352#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
353extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
354#endif
355
c4582f93
MR
356#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
357#define snprintf git_snprintf
358extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
359 const char *format, ...);
360#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
361extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
362 const char *format, va_list ap);
363#endif
364
726c8ef5
JS
365#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
366#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
367#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
137c6eaa 368#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
726c8ef5
JS
369#endif
370#endif
371
372#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
659c69cf 373#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
9e79f00f
AE
374static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
375{
376 while (*s && *s != c)
377 s++;
378 return (char *)s;
379}
659c69cf
RS
380#endif
381
137c6eaa
JN
382#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
383#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
384static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
385{
386 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
387}
388#endif
389
d1efefa4 390extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
97bfeb34 391
851c34b0
JS
392typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
393extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
a9a74636 394
112db553
LT
395extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
396extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
5bf9219d 397extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
112db553
LT
398extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
399extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
400extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
401extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
402extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
403extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
404extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
405extern int xdup(int fd);
406extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
407extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
6e180cdc
JH
408extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
409extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
f21a47b2 410
dc49cd76
SP
411static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
412{
46be82df
TR
413 if (len > (size_t) len)
414 die("Cannot handle files this big");
dc49cd76
SP
415 return (size_t)len;
416}
417
5bb1cda5 418static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
83a2b841 419{
5bb1cda5
RS
420 size_t len = strlen(filename);
421 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
83a2b841
RS
422 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
423}
424
4050c0df 425/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
c2e9364a 426#undef isascii
4050c0df
JH
427#undef isspace
428#undef isdigit
429#undef isalpha
430#undef isalnum
431#undef tolower
432#undef toupper
433extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
434#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
435#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
436#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
8cc32992 437#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
f9b7cce6 438#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
4050c0df 439#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
c2e9364a 440#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
4050c0df
JH
441#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
442#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
443#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
444#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
8cc32992 445#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
f9b7cce6 446#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
4050c0df
JH
447#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
448#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
449
450static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
451{
452 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
453 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
454 return x;
455}
456
6aead43d
JM
457static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
458{
459 unsigned long ul;
460 char *p;
461
462 errno = 0;
463 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
464 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
465 return -1;
466 *result = ul;
467 return 0;
468}
469
7791ecbc
JH
470static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
471{
472 long ul;
473 char *p;
474
475 errno = 0;
476 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
477 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
478 return -1;
479 *result = ul;
480 return 0;
481}
482
43fe901b
BD
483#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
484void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
485 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
486#define qsort git_qsort
487#endif
488
81a24b52
AR
489#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
490# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
491#else
492# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
493#endif
494
c06ff490
KB
495#ifdef NO_NSEC
496#undef USE_NSEC
497#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
498#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
499#else
c567383b
BG
500#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
501#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
502#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
503#else
c06ff490
KB
504#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
505#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
506#endif
c567383b 507#endif
c06ff490 508
34779c53
JS
509#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
510#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
511#else
512#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
513#endif
514
fc71db39
AR
515/*
516 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
517 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
518 */
519int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
d1723296
PC
520/*
521 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
522 */
523int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
80d706af
PC
524/*
525 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
526 * the supplied file mode.
527 */
528int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
fc71db39 529
4050c0df 530#endif